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Chapter XX
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The Baptism With the Holy Spirit.
One of the most deeply significant phrases used in connection with the Holy Spirit in the Scriptures1 is “baptized with the Holy Ghost.” John the Baptist was the first to use this phrase. In speaking of himself and the coming One he said, “I indeed baptize you with water unto repentance3: but He that cometh after me is mightier5 than I, whose shoes I am not worthy6 to bear: He shall baptize you with the Holy Ghost and with fire” (Matt. iii. 11). The second “with” in this passage is in italics. It is not found in the Greek. There are not two different baptisms spoken of, the one with the Holy Ghost and one with fire, but one baptism with the Holy Wind and Fire. Jesus afterwards used the same expression. In Acts i. 5, He says, “For John truly baptized with water; but ye shall be baptized with the Holy Ghost not many days hence.” When this promise of John the Baptist and of our Lord was fulfilled in Acts ii. 3, 4, R. V., we read, “And there appeared unto them tongues parting asunder8, like as of fire; and it sat upon each one of them. And they were all filled with the Holy Spirit.” Here we have another expression “filled with the Holy Spirit” used synonymously with “baptized with the Holy Spirit.”
[pg 172]
We read again in Acts x. 44-46, “While Peter yet spake these words, the Holy Ghost fell on all them which heard the word. And they of the circumcision which believed were astonished, as many as came with Peter, because that on the Gentiles also was poured out the gift of the Holy Ghost. For they heard them speak with tongues, and magnify God.” Peter himself afterwards describing this experience in Jerusalem tells the story in this way, “And as I began to speak, the Holy Ghost fell on them, as on us at the beginning. Then remembered I the word of the Lord, how that He said, John indeed baptized with water; but ye shall be baptized with the Holy Ghost. Forasmuch then as God gave them the like gift as He did unto us who believed on the Lord Jesus Christ; what was I, that I could withstand God?” (Acts xi. 15-17). Here Peter distinctly calls the experience which came to Cornelius and his household, being baptized with the Holy Ghost, so we see that the expression “the Holy Ghost fell” and “the gift of the Holy Ghost” are practically synonymous expressions with “baptized with the Holy Ghost.” Still other expressions are used to describe this
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1
scriptures
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经文,圣典( scripture的名词复数 ); 经典 | |
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scripture
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n.经文,圣书,手稿;Scripture:(常用复数)《圣经》,《圣经》中的一段 | |
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3
repentance
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n.懊悔 | |
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repent
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v.悔悟,悔改,忏悔,后悔 | |
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mightier
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adj. 强有力的,强大的,巨大的 adv. 很,极其 | |
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worthy
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adj.(of)值得的,配得上的;有价值的 | |
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spoke
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n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说 | |
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asunder
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adj.分离的,化为碎片 | |
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blessing
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n.祈神赐福;祷告;祝福,祝愿 | |
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endued
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v.授予,赋予(特性、才能等)( endue的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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disciples
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n.信徒( disciple的名词复数 );门徒;耶稣的信徒;(尤指)耶稣十二门徒之一 | |
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disciple
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n.信徒,门徒,追随者 | |
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authorized
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a.委任的,许可的 | |
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gal
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n.姑娘,少女 | |
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falter
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vi.(嗓音)颤抖,结巴地说;犹豫;蹒跚 | |
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forth
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adv.向前;向外,往外 | |
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regenerating
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v.新生,再生( regenerate的现在分词 );正反馈 | |
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regenerate
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vt.使恢复,使新生;vi.恢复,再生;adj.恢复的 | |
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corruptible
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易腐败的,可以贿赂的 | |
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rev
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v.发动机旋转,加快速度 | |
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whit
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n.一点,丝毫 | |
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undoubtedly
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adv.确实地,无疑地 | |
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regenerated
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v.新生,再生( regenerate的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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testimony
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n.证词;见证,证明 | |
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atoning
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v.补偿,赎(罪)( atone的现在分词 );补偿,弥补,赎回 | |
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ascended
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v.上升,攀登( ascend的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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justified
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a.正当的,有理的 | |
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justification
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n.正当的理由;辩解的理由 | |
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pointed
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adj.尖的,直截了当的 | |
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dwelling
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n.住宅,住所,寓所 | |
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sanctuary
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n.圣所,圣堂,寺庙;禁猎区,保护区 | |
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radically
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ad.根本地,本质地 | |
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behold
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v.看,注视,看到 | |
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utterance
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n.用言语表达,话语,言语 | |
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detailed
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adj.详细的,详尽的,极注意细节的,完全的 | |
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renounce
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v.放弃;拒绝承认,宣布与…断绝关系 | |
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renounced
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v.声明放弃( renounce的过去式和过去分词 );宣布放弃;宣布与…决裂;宣布摒弃 | |
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steadfastly
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adv.踏实地,不变地;岿然;坚定不渝 | |
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doctrine
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n.教义;主义;学说 | |
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mere
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adj.纯粹的;仅仅,只不过 | |
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ecstasy
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n.狂喜,心醉神怡,入迷 | |
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inevitably
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adv.不可避免地;必然发生地 | |
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Christians
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n.基督教徒( Christian的名词复数 ) | |
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Christian
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adj.基督教徒的;n.基督教徒 | |
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rapture
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n.狂喜;全神贯注;着迷;v.使狂喜 | |
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pastors
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n.(基督教的)牧师( pastor的名词复数 ) | |
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ecstasies
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狂喜( ecstasy的名词复数 ); 出神; 入迷; 迷幻药 | |
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raptures
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极度欢喜( rapture的名词复数 ) | |
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triumphant
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adj.胜利的,成功的;狂欢的,喜悦的 | |
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sweeping
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adj.范围广大的,一扫无遗的 | |
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saviour
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n.拯救者,救星 | |
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attain
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vt.达到,获得,完成 | |
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transformation
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n.变化;改造;转变 | |
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cleansing
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n. 净化(垃圾) adj. 清洁用的 动词cleanse的现在分词 | |
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manifestation
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n.表现形式;表明;现象 | |
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manifestations
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n.表示,显示(manifestation的复数形式) | |
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precisely
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adv.恰好,正好,精确地,细致地 | |
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divers
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adj.不同的;种种的 | |
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interpretation
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n.解释,说明,描述;艺术处理 | |
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entirely
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ad.全部地,完整地;完全地,彻底地 | |
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fully
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adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地 | |
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tempted
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v.怂恿(某人)干不正当的事;冒…的险(tempt的过去分词) | |
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specious
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adj.似是而非的;adv.似是而非地 | |
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moody
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adj.心情不稳的,易怒的,喜怒无常的 | |
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presumption
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n.推测,可能性,冒昧,放肆,[法律]推定 | |
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ministry
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n.(政府的)部;牧师 | |
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indifference
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n.不感兴趣,不关心,冷淡,不在乎 | |
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perfectly
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adv.完美地,无可非议地,彻底地 | |
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nurture
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n.养育,照顾,教育;滋养,营养品;vt.养育,给与营养物,教养,扶持 | |
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insignificant
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adj.无关紧要的,可忽略的,无意义的 | |
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joint
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adj.联合的,共同的;n.关节,接合处;v.连接,贴合 | |
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unconditional
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adj.无条件的,无限制的,绝对的 | |
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folly
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n.愚笨,愚蠢,蠢事,蠢行,傻话 | |
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missionary
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adj.教会的,传教(士)的;n.传教士 | |
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mighty
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adj.强有力的;巨大的 | |
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abound
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vi.大量存在;(in,with)充满,富于 | |
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utterly
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adv.完全地,绝对地 | |
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joyful
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adj.欢乐的,令人欢欣的 | |
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joyfulness
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testimonies
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(法庭上证人的)证词( testimony的名词复数 ); 证明,证据 | |
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conversion
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n.转化,转换,转变 | |
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conversions
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变换( conversion的名词复数 ); (宗教、信仰等)彻底改变; (尤指为居住而)改建的房屋; 橄榄球(触地得分后再把球射中球门的)附加得分 | |
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lookout
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n.注意,前途,瞭望台 | |
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superintendent
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n.监督人,主管,总监;(英国)警务长 | |
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condemned
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adj. 被责难的, 被宣告有罪的 动词condemn的过去式和过去分词 | |
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nought
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n./adj.无,零 | |
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salvation
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n.(尤指基督)救世,超度,拯救,解困 | |
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jeopardy
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n.危险;危难 | |
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slew
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v.(使)旋转;n.大量,许多 | |
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exalted
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adj.(地位等)高的,崇高的;尊贵的,高尚的 | |
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marvelled
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v.惊奇,对…感到惊奇( marvel的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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psalms
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n.赞美诗( psalm的名词复数 );圣诗;圣歌;(中的) | |
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hymns
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n.赞美诗,圣歌,颂歌( hymn的名词复数 ) | |
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sentimental
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adj.多愁善感的,感伤的 | |
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ballads
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民歌,民谣,特别指叙述故事的歌( ballad的名词复数 ); 讴 | |
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glorified
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美其名的,变荣耀的 | |
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apprehension
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n.理解,领悟;逮捕,拘捕;忧虑 | |
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faculties
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n.能力( faculty的名词复数 );全体教职员;技巧;院 | |
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testament
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n.遗嘱;证明 | |
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intimacy
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n.熟悉,亲密,密切关系,亲昵的言行 | |
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thoroughly
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adv.完全地,彻底地,十足地 | |
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undertaking
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n.保证,许诺,事业 | |
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apparently
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adv.显然地;表面上,似乎 | |
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imperative
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n.命令,需要;规则;祈使语气;adj.强制的;紧急的 | |
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strictly
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adv.严厉地,严格地;严密地 | |
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descended
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a.为...后裔的,出身于...的 | |
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genealogy
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n.家系,宗谱 | |
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begotten
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v.为…之生父( beget的过去分词 );产生,引起 | |
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pious
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adj.虔诚的;道貌岸然的 | |
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ordain
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vi.颁发命令;vt.命令,授以圣职,注定,任命 | |
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literally
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adv.照字面意义,逐字地;确实 | |
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distinguished
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adj.卓越的,杰出的,著名的 | |
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profess
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v.声称,冒称,以...为业,正式接受入教,表明信仰 | |
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ordained
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v.任命(某人)为牧师( ordain的过去式和过去分词 );授予(某人)圣职;(上帝、法律等)命令;判定 | |
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obedience
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n.服从,顺从 | |
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accomplished
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adj.有才艺的;有造诣的;达到了的 | |
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defiance
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n.挑战,挑衅,蔑视,违抗 | |
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explicit
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adj.详述的,明确的;坦率的;显然的 | |
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interpretations
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n.解释( interpretation的名词复数 );表演;演绎;理解 | |
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standing
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n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的 | |
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applied
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adj.应用的;v.应用,适用 | |
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peculiar
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adj.古怪的,异常的;特殊的,特有的 | |
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gathering
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n.集会,聚会,聚集 | |
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gatherings
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聚集( gathering的名词复数 ); 收集; 采集; 搜集 | |
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joyous
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adj.充满快乐的;令人高兴的 | |
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humble
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adj.谦卑的,恭顺的;地位低下的;v.降低,贬低 | |
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alas
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int.唉(表示悲伤、忧愁、恐惧等) | |
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simplicity
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n.简单,简易;朴素;直率,单纯 | |
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demonstration
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n.表明,示范,论证,示威 | |
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dealing
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n.经商方法,待人态度 | |
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awfully
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adv.可怕地,非常地,极端地 | |
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toiled
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长时间或辛苦地工作( toil的过去式和过去分词 ); 艰难缓慢地移动,跋涉 | |
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hindrance
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n.妨碍,障碍 | |
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initiatory
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adj.开始的;创始的;入会的;入社的 | |
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determined
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adj.坚定的;有决心的 | |
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136
pricked
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刺,扎,戳( prick的过去式和过去分词 ); 刺伤; 刺痛; 使剧痛 | |
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137
redeemed
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adj. 可赎回的,可救赎的 动词redeem的过去式和过去分词形式 | |
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138
endorsement
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n.背书;赞成,认可,担保;签(注),批注 | |
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139
mosaic
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n./adj.镶嵌细工的,镶嵌工艺品的,嵌花式的 | |
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140
controversy
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n.争论,辩论,争吵 | |
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141
justify
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vt.证明…正当(或有理),为…辩护 | |
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renounces
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v.声明放弃( renounce的第三人称单数 );宣布放弃;宣布与…决裂;宣布摒弃 | |
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143
adornment
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n.装饰;装饰品 | |
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144
denomination
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n.命名,取名,(度量衡、货币等的)单位 | |
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145
layman
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n.俗人,门外汉,凡人 | |
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146
displeasing
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不愉快的,令人发火的 | |
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147
confession
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n.自白,供认,承认 | |
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148
condescends
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屈尊,俯就( condescend的第三人称单数 ); 故意表示和蔼可亲 | |
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149
descends
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v.下来( descend的第三人称单数 );下去;下降;下斜 | |
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150
explicitly
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ad.明确地,显然地 | |
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151
wilt
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v.(使)植物凋谢或枯萎;(指人)疲倦,衰弱 | |
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152
distress
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n.苦恼,痛苦,不舒适;不幸;vt.使悲痛 | |
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153
conformity
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n.一致,遵从,顺从 | |
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154
belly
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n.肚子,腹部;(像肚子一样)鼓起的部分,膛 | |
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155
machinery
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n.(总称)机械,机器;机构 | |
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156
exegesis
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n.注释,解释 | |
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157
fanaticism
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n.狂热,盲信 | |
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158
condemnation
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n.谴责; 定罪 | |
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159
speciously
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adv.似是而非地;外观好看地,像是真实地 | |
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160
abiding
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adj.永久的,持久的,不变的 | |
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161
appropriation
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n.拨款,批准支出 | |
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162
quenches
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解(渴)( quench的第三人称单数 ); 终止(某事物); (用水)扑灭(火焰等); 将(热物体)放入水中急速冷却 | |
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163
fructified
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v.结果实( fructify的过去式和过去分词 );使结果实,使多产,使土地肥沃 | |
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164
auditorium
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n.观众席,听众席;会堂,礼堂 | |
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165
discordant
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adj.不调和的 | |
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166
hush
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int.嘘,别出声;n.沉默,静寂;v.使安静 | |
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167
subdued
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adj. 屈服的,柔和的,减弱的 动词subdue的过去式和过去分词 | |
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168
sobbing
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<主方>Ⅰ adj.湿透的 | |
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169
transacted
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v.办理(业务等)( transact的过去式和过去分词 );交易,谈判 | |
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170
proprietor
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n.所有人;业主;经营者 | |
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171
protracted
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adj.拖延的;延长的v.拖延“protract”的过去式和过去分词 | |
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172
professed
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公开声称的,伪称的,已立誓信教的 | |
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173
irrational
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adj.无理性的,失去理性的 | |
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174
unstable
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adj.不稳定的,易变的 | |
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175
whatsoever
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adv.(用于否定句中以加强语气)任何;pron.无论什么 | |
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176
rendering
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n.表现,描写 | |
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177
expounding
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论述,详细讲解( expound的现在分词 ) | |
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178
everlasting
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adj.永恒的,持久的,无止境的 | |
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179
realization
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n.实现;认识到,深刻了解 | |
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withhold
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v.拒绝,不给;使停止,阻挡 | |
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181
mightily
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ad.强烈地;非常地 | |
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182
climax
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n.顶点;高潮;v.(使)达到顶点 | |
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183
dissuade
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v.劝阻,阻止 | |
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184
dishonouring
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使(人、家族等)丧失名誉(dishonour的现在分词形式) | |
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185
fixed
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adj.固定的,不变的,准备好的;(计算机)固定的 | |
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186
condescension
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n.自以为高人一等,贬低(别人) | |
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187
hysterical
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adj.情绪异常激动的,歇斯底里般的 | |
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188
temperament
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n.气质,性格,性情 | |
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Chapter XIX
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Chapter XXI
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