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While I was thus endeavouring to occupy and provide for the intermediate period, till the violence of the pursuit after me might be abated1, a new source of danger opened upon me of which I had no previous suspicion.
Gines, the thief who had been expelled from Captain Raymond’s gang, had fluctuated, during the last years of his life, between the two professions of a violator of the laws and a retainer to their administration. He had originally devoted2 himself to the first; and probably his initiation3 in the mysteries of thieving qualified4 him to be peculiarly expert in the profession of a thief-taker — a profession he had adopted, not from choice, but necessity. In this employment his reputation was great, though perhaps not equal to his merits; for it happens here as in other departments of human society, that, however the subalterns may furnish wisdom and skill, the principals exclusively possess the éclat. He was exercising this art in a very prosperous manner, when it happened, by some accident, that one or two of his achievements previous to his having shaken off the dregs of unlicensed depredation6 were in danger of becoming subjects of public attention. Having had repeated intimations of this, he thought it prudent7 to decamp; and it was during this period of his retreat that he entered into the —— gang.
Such was the history of this man antecedently to his being placed in the situation in which I had first encountered him. At the time of that encounter he was a veteran of Captain Raymond’s gang; for thieves being a short-lived race, the character of veteran costs the less time in acquiring. Upon his expulsion from this community he returned once more to his lawful8 profession, and by his old comrades was received with congratulation as a lost sheep. In the vulgar classes of society no length of time is sufficient to expiate
收听单词发音
1
abated
减少( abate的过去式和过去分词 ); 减去; 降价; 撤消(诉讼)
2
devoted
adj.忠诚的,忠实的,热心的,献身于...的
3
initiation
n.开始
4
qualified
adj.合格的,有资格的,胜任的,有限制的
5
peculiar
adj.古怪的,异常的;特殊的,特有的
6
depredation
n.掠夺,蹂躏
7
prudent
adj.谨慎的,有远见的,精打细算的
8
lawful
adj.法律许可的,守法的,合法的
9
expiate
v.抵补,赎罪
10
honourable
adj.可敬的;荣誉的,光荣的
11
decency
n.体面,得体,合宜,正派,庄重
12
accomplices
从犯,帮凶,同谋( accomplice的名词复数 )
13
depredations
n.劫掠,毁坏( depredation的名词复数 )
14
assail
v.猛烈攻击,抨击,痛斥
15
retaliation
n.报复,反击
16
persecution
n. 迫害,烦扰
17
participation
n.参与,参加,分享
18
innocence
n.无罪;天真;无害
19
custody
n.监护,照看,羁押,拘留
20
apprehension
n.理解,领悟;逮捕,拘捕;忧虑
21
eminent
adj.显赫的,杰出的,有名的,优良的
22
hustled
催促(hustle的过去式与过去分词形式)
23
manly
adj.有男子气概的;adv.男子般地,果断地
24
sordid
adj.肮脏的,不干净的,卑鄙的,暗淡的
25
vowed
起誓,发誓(vow的过去式与过去分词形式)
26
determined
adj.坚定的;有决心的
27
consecrate
v.使圣化,奉…为神圣;尊崇;奉献
28
faculty
n.才能;学院,系;(学院或系的)全体教学人员
29
possessed
adj.疯狂的;拥有的,占有的
30
whetted
v.(在石头上)磨(刀、斧等)( whet的过去式和过去分词 );引起,刺激(食欲、欲望、兴趣等)
31
stimulated
a.刺激的
32
vengeance
n.报复,报仇,复仇
33
fixed
adj.固定的,不变的,准备好的;(计算机)固定的
34
abode
n.住处,住所
35
calamity
n.灾害,祸患,不幸事件
36
aggravation
n.烦恼,恼火
37
appalled
v.使惊骇,使充满恐惧( appall的过去式和过去分词)adj.惊骇的;丧胆的
38
noxious
adj.有害的,有毒的;使道德败坏的,讨厌的
39
hovered
鸟( hover的过去式和过去分词 ); 靠近(某事物); (人)徘徊; 犹豫
40
formerly
adv.从前,以前
41
apprehended
逮捕,拘押( apprehend的过去式和过去分词 ); 理解
42
motives
n.动机,目的( motive的名词复数 )
43
perseverance
n.坚持不懈,不屈不挠
44
fugitive
adj.逃亡的,易逝的;n.逃犯,逃亡者
45
judicious
adj.明智的,明断的,能作出明智决定的
46
scent
n.气味,香味,香水,线索,嗅觉;v.嗅,发觉
47
adversary
adj.敌手,对手
48
borough
n.享有自治权的市镇;(英)自治市镇
49
copious
adj.丰富的,大量的
50
speculation
n.思索,沉思;猜测;投机
51
loquacious
adj.多嘴的,饶舌的
52
disposition
n.性情,性格;意向,倾向;排列,部署
53
espied
v.看到( espy的过去式和过去分词 )
54
landlady
n.女房东,女地主
55
Christian
adj.基督教徒的;n.基督教徒
56
dearth
n.缺乏,粮食不足,饥谨
57
discourse
n.论文,演说;谈话;话语;vi.讲述,著述
58
lodgers
n.房客,租住者( lodger的名词复数 )
59
inquisitive
adj.求知欲强的,好奇的,好寻根究底的
60
countenance
n.脸色,面容;面部表情;vt.支持,赞同
61
stature
n.(高度)水平,(高度)境界,身高,身材
62
perturbed
adj.烦燥不安的v.使(某人)烦恼,不安( perturb的过去式和过去分词 )
63
intercourse
n.性交;交流,交往,交际
64
dispositions
安排( disposition的名词复数 ); 倾向; (财产、金钱的)处置; 气质
65
industrious
adj.勤劳的,刻苦的,奋发的
66
propensity
n.倾向;习性
67
reclaim
v.要求归还,收回;开垦
68
ingenuity
n.别出心裁;善于发明创造
69
fortitude
n.坚忍不拔;刚毅
70
rugged
adj.高低不平的,粗糙的,粗壮的,强健的
71
condescended
屈尊,俯就( condescend的过去式和过去分词 ); 故意表示和蔼可亲
72
descended
a.为...后裔的,出身于...的
73
retail
v./n.零售;adv.以零售价格
74
proxy
n.代理权,代表权;(对代理人的)委托书;代理人
75
speculations
n.投机买卖( speculation的名词复数 );思考;投机活动;推断
76
adverting
引起注意(advert的现在分词形式)
77
casually
adv.漠不关心地,无动于衷地,不负责任地
78
standing
n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的
79
miscarriage
n.失败,未达到预期的结果;流产
80
negligence
n.疏忽,玩忽,粗心大意
81
miraculous
adj.像奇迹一样的,不可思议的
82
compassion
n.同情,怜悯
83
pickpockets
n.扒手( pickpocket的名词复数 )
84
abruptly
adv.突然地,出其不意地
85
malignant
adj.恶性的,致命的;恶意的,恶毒的
86
effrontery
n.厚颜无耻
87
alleys
胡同,小巷( alley的名词复数 ); 小径
88
awakened
v.(使)醒( awaken的过去式和过去分词 );(使)觉醒;弄醒;(使)意识到
89
conjectures
推测,猜想( conjecture的名词复数 )
90
recollected
adj.冷静的;镇定的;被回忆起的;沉思默想的v.记起,想起( recollect的过去式和过去分词 )
91
secrecy
n.秘密,保密,隐蔽
92
sufficiently
adv.足够地,充分地
93
mischief
n.损害,伤害,危害;恶作剧,捣蛋,胡闹
94
miserable
adj.悲惨的,痛苦的;可怜的,糟糕的
95
prudence
n.谨慎,精明,节俭
96
extricated
v.使摆脱困难,脱身( extricate的过去式和过去分词 )
97
ascertained
v.弄清,确定,查明( ascertain的过去式和过去分词 )
98
peril
n.(严重的)危险;危险的事物
99
perfectly
adv.完美地,无可非议地,彻底地
100
solely
adv.仅仅,唯一地
101
benevolent
adj.仁慈的,乐善好施的
102
misery
n.痛苦,苦恼,苦难;悲惨的境遇,贫苦
103
irresolute
adj.无决断的,优柔寡断的,踌躇不定的
104
refreshment
n.恢复,精神爽快,提神之事物;(复数)refreshments:点心,茶点
105
melancholy
n.忧郁,愁思;adj.令人感伤(沮丧)的,忧郁的
106
procured
v.(努力)取得, (设法)获得( procure的过去式和过去分词 );拉皮条
107
asylum
n.避难所,庇护所,避难