If I could write sonnets16 at leisure, I would like to chronicle in fourteen lines my sensations on finding myself on a high Turkish saddle, with a pair of fire-shovel17 stirrups and worsted reins18, red padded saddle-cloth, and innumerable tags, fringes, glass-beads, ends of rope, to decorate the harness of the horse, the gallant21 steed on which I was about to gallop22 into Syrian life. What a figure we cut in the moonlight, and how they would have stared in the Strand23! Ay, or in Leicestershire, where I warrant such a horse and rider are not often visible! The shovel stirrups are deucedly short; the clumsy leathers cut the shins of some equestrians24 abominably25; you sit over your horse as it were on a tower, from which the descent would be very easy, but for the big peak of the saddle. A good way for the inexperienced is to put a stick or umbrella across the saddle peak again, so that it is next to impossible to go over your horse’s neck. I found this a vast comfort in going down the hills, and recommend it conscientiously26 to other dear simple brethren of the city.
Peaceful men, we did not ornament27 our girdles with pistols, yataghans, &c., such as some pilgrims appeared to bristle28 all over with; and as a lesson to such rash people, a story may be told which was narrated29 to us at Jerusalem, and carries a wholesome30 moral. The Honourable31 Hoggin Armer, who was lately travelling in the East, wore about his stomach two brace32 of pistols, of such exquisite33 finish and make, that a Sheikh, in the Jericho country, robbed him merely for the sake of the pistols. I don’t know whether he has told the story to his friends at home.
Another story about Sheikhs may here be told a propos. That celebrated35 Irish Peer, Lord Oldgent (who was distinguished36 in the Buckinghamshire Dragoons), having paid a sort of black mail to the Sheikh of Jericho country, was suddenly set upon by another Sheikh, who claimed to be the real Jerichonian governor; and these twins quarrelled over the body of Lord Oldgent, as the widows for the innocent baby before Solomon. There was enough for both — but these digressions are interminable.
The party got under way at near four o’clock: the ladies in the litter, the French femme-de-chambre manfully caracoling on a grey horse; the cavaliers, like your humble37 servant, on their high saddles; the domestics, flunkeys, guides, and grooms39, on all sorts of animals — some fourteen in all. Add to these, two most grave and stately Arabs in white beards, white turbans, white haicks and raiments; sabres curling round their military thighs40, and immense long guns at their backs. More venerable warriors41 I never saw; they went by the side of the litter soberly prancing42. When we emerged from the steep clattering43 streets of the city into the grey plains, lighted by the moon and starlight, these militaries rode onward44, leading the way through the huge avenues of strange diabolical45-looking prickly pears (plants that look as if they had grown in Tartarus), by which the first mile or two of route from the city is bounded; and as the dawn arose before us, exhibiting first a streak46 of grey, then of green, then of red in the sky, it was fine to see these martial47 figures defined against the rising light. The sight of that little cavalcade48, and of the nature around it, will always remain with me, I think, as one of the freshest and most delightful49 sensations I have enjoyed since the day I first saw Calais pier50. It was full day when they gave their horses a drink at a large pretty Oriental fountain, and then presently we entered the open plain — the famous plain of Sharon — so fruitful in roses once, now hardly cultivated, but always beautiful and noble.
Here presently, in the distance, we saw another cavalcade pricking51 over the plain. Our two white warriors spread to the right and left, and galloped52 to reconnoitre. We, too, put our steeds to the canter, and handling our umbrellas as Richard did his lance against Saladin, went undaunted to challenge this caravan. The fact is, we could distinguish that it was formed of the party of our pious53 friends the Poles, and we hailed them with cheerful shouting, and presently the two caravans54 joined company, and scoured55 the plain at the rate of near four miles per hour. The horse-master, a courier of this company, rode three miles for our one. He was a broken-nosed Arab, with pistols, a sabre, a fusee, a yellow Damascus cloth flapping over his head, and his nose ornamented56 with diachylon. He rode a hog-necked grey Arab, bristling57 over with harness, and jumped, and whirled, and reared, and halted, to the admiration58 of all.
Scarce had the diachylonian Arab finished his evolutions, when lo! yet another cloud of dust was seen, and another party of armed and glittering horsemen appeared. They, too, were led by an Arab, who was followed by two janissaries, with silver maces shining in the sun. ’Twas the party of the new American Consul59-General of Syria and Jerusalem, hastening to that city, with the inferior consuls60 of Ramleh and Jaffa to escort him. He expects to see the Millennium61 in three years, and has accepted the office of consul at Jerusalem, so as to be on the spot in readiness.
When the diachylon Arab saw the American Arab, he straightway galloped his steed towards him, took his pipe, which he delivered at his adversary62 in guise63 of a jereed, and galloped round and round, and in and out, and there and back again, as in a play of war. The American replied in a similar playful ferocity — the two warriors made a little tournament for us there on the plains before Jaffa, in the which diachylon, being a little worsted, challenged his adversary to a race, and fled away on his grey, the American following on his bay. Here poor sticking-plaster was again worsted, the Yankee contemptuously riding round him, and then declining further exercise.
What more could mortal man want? A troop of knights64 and paladins could have done no more. In no page of Walter Scott have I read a scene more fair and sparkling. The sober warriors of our escort did not join in the gambols65 of the young men. There they rode soberly, in their white turbans, by their ladies’ litter, their long guns rising up behind them.
There was no lack of company along the road: donkeys numberless, camels by twos and threes; now a mule-driver, trudging66 along the road, chanting a most queer melody; now a lady, in white veil, black mask, and yellow papooshes, bestriding her ass20, and followed by her husband — met us on the way; and most people gave a salutation. Presently we saw Ramleh, in a smoking mist, on the plain before us, flanked to the right by a tall lonely tower, that might have held the bells of some moutier of Caen or Evreux. As we entered, about three hours and a half after starting, among the white domes38 and stone houses of the little town, we passed the place of tombs. Two women were sitting on one of them — the one bending her head towards the stone, and rocking to and fro, and moaning out a very sweet pitiful lamentation67. The American consul invited us to breakfast at the house of his subaltern, the hospitable68 one-eyed Armenian, who represents the United States at Jaffa. The stars and stripes were flaunting69 over his terraces, to which we ascended70, leaving our horses to the care of a multitude of roaring ragged71 Arabs beneath, who took charge of and fed the animals, though I can’t say in the least why; but, in the same way as getting off my horse on entering Jerusalem, I gave the rein19 into the hand of the first person near me, and have never heard of the worthy72 brute73 since. At the American consul’s we were served first with rice soup in pishpash, flavoured with cinnamon and spice; then with boiled mutton, then with stewed74 ditto and tomatoes; then with fowls75 swimming in grease; then with brown ragouts belaboured with onions; then with a smoking pilaff of rice: several of which dishes I can pronounce to be of excellent material and flavour. When the gentry76 had concluded this repast, it was handed to a side table, where the commonalty speedily discussed it. We left them licking their fingers as we hastened away upon the second part of the ride.
And as we quitted Ramleh, the scenery lost that sweet and peaceful look which characterises the pretty plain we had traversed; and the sun, too, rising in the heaven, dissipated all those fresh beautiful tints77 in which God’s world is clothed of early morning, and which city people have so seldom the chance of beholding78. The plain over which we rode looked yellow and gloomy; the cultivation80 little or none; the land across the roadside fringed, for the most part, with straggling wild-carrot plants; a patch of green only here and there. We passed several herds81 of lean, small, well-conditioned cattle: many flocks of black goats, tended now and then by a ragged negro shepherd, his long gun slung82 over his back, his hand over his eyes to shade them as he stared at our little cavalcade. Most of the half-naked countryfolks we met had this dismal83 appendage84 to Eastern rustic85 life; and the weapon could hardly be one of mere34 defence, for, beyond the faded skull-cap, or tattered86 coat of blue or dirty white, the brawny87, brown-chested, solemn-looking fellows had nothing seemingly to guard. As before, there was no lack of travellers on the road: more donkeys trotted88 by, looking sleek and strong; camels singly and by pairs, laden90 with a little humble ragged merchandise, on their way between the two towns. About noon we halted eagerly at a short distance from an Arab village and well, where all were glad of a drink of fresh water. A village of beavers91, or a colony of ants, make habitations not unlike these dismal huts piled together on the plain here. There were no single huts along the whole line of road; poor and wretched as they are, the Fellahs huddle92 all together for protection from the other thieves their neighbours. The government (which we restored to them) has no power to protect them, and is only strong enough to rob them. The women, with their long blue gowns and ragged veils, came to and fro with pitchers93 on their heads. Rebecca had such an one when she brought drink to the lieutenant94 of Abraham. The boys came staring round, bawling95 after us with their fathers for the inevitable96 backsheesh. The village dogs barked round the flocks, as they were driven to water or pasture.
We saw a gloomy, not very lofty-looking ridge97 of hills in front of us; the highest of which the guide pointing out to us, told us that from it we should see Jerusalem. It looked very near, and we all set up a trot89 of enthusiasm to get into this hill country.
But that burst of enthusiasm (it may have carried us nearly a quarter of a mile in three minutes) was soon destined98 to be checked by the disagreeable nature of the country we had to traverse. Before we got to the real mountain district, we were in a manner prepared for it, by the mounting and descent of several lonely outlying hills, up and down which our rough stony99 track wound. Then we entered the hill district, and our path lay through the clattering bed of an ancient stream, whose brawling100 waters have rolled away into the past, along with the fierce and turbulent race who once inhabited these savage101 hills. There may have been cultivation here two thousand years ago. The mountains, or huge stony mounds102 environing this rough path, have level ridges103 all the way up to their summits; on these parallel ledges104 there is still some verdure and soil: when water flowed here, and the country was thronged105 with that extraordinary population, which, according to the Sacred Histories, was crowded into the region, these mountain steps may have been gardens and vineyards, such as we see now thriving along the hills of the Rhine. Now the district is quite deserted106, and you ride among what seem to be so many petrified107 waterfalls. We saw no animals moving among the stony brakes; scarcely even a dozen little birds in the whole course of the ride. The sparrows are all at Jerusalem, among the housetops, where their ceaseless chirping108 and twittering forms the most cheerful sound of the place.
The company of Poles, the company of Oxford109 men, and the little American army, travelled too quick for our caravan, which was made to follow the slow progress of the ladies’ litter, and we had to make the journey through the mountains in a very small number. Not one of our party had a single weapon more dreadful than an umbrella: and a couple of Arabs, wickedly inclined, might have brought us all to the halt, and rifled every carpet-bag and pocket belonging to us. Nor can I say that we journeyed without certain qualms111 of fear. When swarthy fellows, with girdles full of pistols and yataghans, passed us without unslinging their long guns — when scowling112 camel-riders, with awful long bending lances, decorated with tufts of rags, or savage plumes113 of scarlet114 feathers, went by without molestation115 — I think we were rather glad that they did not stop and parley116: for, after all, a British lion with an umbrella is no match for an Arab with his infernal long gun. What, too, would have become of our women? So we tried to think that it was entirely117 out of anxiety for them that we were inclined to push on.
There is a shady resting-place and village in the midst of the mountain district where the travellers are accustomed to halt for an hour’s repose118 and refreshment; and the other caravans were just quitting this spot, having enjoyed its cool shades and waters, when we came up. Should we stop? Regard for the ladies (of course no other earthly consideration) made us say, “No!” What admirable self-denial and chivalrous119 devotion! So our poor devils of mules120 and horses got no rest and no water, our panting litter-men no breathing time, and we staggered desperately121 after the procession ahead of us. It wound up the mountain in front of us: the Poles with their guns and attendants, the American with his janissaries; fifty or sixty all riding slowly like the procession in “Bluebeard.”
But alas122, they headed us very soon; when we got up the weary hill they were all out of sight. Perhaps thoughts of Fleet Street did cross the minds of some of us then, and a vague desire to see a few policemen. The district now seemed peopled, and with an ugly race. Savage personages peered at us out of huts, and grim holes in the rocks. The mules began to loiter most abominably — water the muleteers must have — and, behold79, we came to a pleasant-looking village of trees standing123 on a hill; children were shaking figs124 from the trees — women were going about — before us was the mosque125 of a holy man — the village, looking like a collection of little forts, rose up on the hill to our right, with a long view of the fields and gardens stretching from it, and camels arriving with their burdens. Here we must stop; Paolo, the chief servant, knew the Sheikh of the village — he very good man — give him water and supper — water very good here — in fact we began to think of the propriety126 of halting here for the night, and making our entry into Jerusalem on the next day.
A man on a handsome horse dressed in red came prancing up to us, looking hard at the ladies in the litter, and passed away. Then two others sauntered up, one handsome, and dressed in red too, and he stared into the litter without ceremony, began to play with a little dog that lay there, asked if we were Inglees, and was answered by me in the affirmative. Paolo had brought the water, the most delicious draught127 in the world. The gentlefolks had had some, the poor muleteers were longing110 for it. The French maid, the courageous128 Victoire (never since the days of Joan of Arc has there surely been a more gallant and virtuous129 female of France) refused the drink; when suddenly a servant of the party scampers130 up to his master and says: “Abou Gosh says the ladies must get out and show themselves to the women of the village!”
It was Abou Gosh himself, the redoubted robber Sheikh about whom we had been laughing and crying “Wolf!” all day. Never was seen such a skurry! “March!” was the instant order given. When Victoire heard who it was and the message, you should have seen how she changed countenance131; trembling for her virtue132 in the ferocious133 clutches of a Gosh. “Un verre d’eau pour l’amour de Dieu!” gasped134 she, and was ready to faint on her saddle. “Ne buvez plus, Victoire!” screamed a little fellow of our party. “Push on, push on!” cried one and all. “What’s the matter?” exclaimed the ladies in the litter, as they saw themselves suddenly jogging on again. But we took care not to tell them what had been the designs of the redoubtable135 Abou Gosh. Away then we went — Victoire was saved — and her mistresses rescued from dangers they knew not of, until they were a long way out of the village.
Did he intend insult or good will? Did Victoire escape the odious136 chance of becoming Madame Abou Gosh? Or did the mountain chief simply propose to be hospitable after his fashion? I think the latter was his desire; if the former had been his wish, a half-dozen of his long guns could have been up with us in a minute, and had all our party at their mercy. But now, for the sake of the mere excitement, the incident was, I am sorry to say, rather a pleasant one than otherwise: especially for a traveller who is in the happy condition of being able to sing before robbers, as is the case with the writer of the present.
A little way out of the land of Goshen we came upon a long stretch of gardens and vineyards, slanting137 towards the setting sun, which illuminated138 numberless golden clusters of the most delicious grapes, of which we stopped and partook. Such grapes were never before tasted; water so fresh as that which a countryman fetched for us from a well never sluiced139 parched140 throats before. It was the ride, the sun, and above all Abou Gosh, who made that refreshment so sweet, and hereby I offer him my best thanks. Presently, in the midst of a most diabolical ravine, down which our horses went sliding, we heard the evening gun: it was fired from Jerusalem. The twilight141 is brief in this country, and in a few minutes the landscape was grey round about us, and the sky lighted up by a hundred thousand stars, which made the night beautiful.
Under this superb canopy142 we rode for a couple of hours to our journey’s end. The mountains round about us dark, lonely, and sad; the landscape as we saw it at night (it is not more cheerful in the daytime), the most solemn and forlorn I have ever seen. The feelings of almost terror with which, riding through the night, we approached this awful place, the centre of the world’s past and future history, have no need to be noted143 down here. The recollection of those sensations must remain with a man as long as his memory lasts; and he should think of them as often, perhaps, as he should talk of them little.
点击收听单词发音
1 caravan | |
n.大蓬车;活动房屋 | |
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2 sleek | |
adj.光滑的,井然有序的;v.使光滑,梳拢 | |
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3 mule | |
n.骡子,杂种,执拗的人 | |
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4 fore | |
adv.在前面;adj.先前的;在前部的;n.前部 | |
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5 groom | |
vt.给(马、狗等)梳毛,照料,使...整洁 | |
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6 inmates | |
n.囚犯( inmate的名词复数 ) | |
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7 ascend | |
vi.渐渐上升,升高;vt.攀登,登上 | |
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8 alacrity | |
n.敏捷,轻快,乐意 | |
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9 infringed | |
v.违反(规章等)( infringe的过去式和过去分词 );侵犯(某人的权利);侵害(某人的自由、权益等) | |
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10 edible | |
n.食品,食物;adj.可食用的 | |
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11 refreshment | |
n.恢复,精神爽快,提神之事物;(复数)refreshments:点心,茶点 | |
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12 tugged | |
v.用力拉,使劲拉,猛扯( tug的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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13 Christian | |
adj.基督教徒的;n.基督教徒 | |
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14 pall | |
v.覆盖,使平淡无味;n.柩衣,棺罩;棺材;帷幕 | |
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15 grumble | |
vi.抱怨;咕哝;n.抱怨,牢骚;咕哝,隆隆声 | |
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16 sonnets | |
n.十四行诗( sonnet的名词复数 ) | |
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17 shovel | |
n.铁锨,铲子,一铲之量;v.铲,铲出 | |
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18 reins | |
感情,激情; 缰( rein的名词复数 ); 控制手段; 掌管; (成人带着幼儿走路以防其走失时用的)保护带 | |
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19 rein | |
n.疆绳,统治,支配;vt.以僵绳控制,统治 | |
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20 ass | |
n.驴;傻瓜,蠢笨的人 | |
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21 gallant | |
adj.英勇的,豪侠的;(向女人)献殷勤的 | |
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22 gallop | |
v./n.(马或骑马等)飞奔;飞速发展 | |
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23 strand | |
vt.使(船)搁浅,使(某人)困于(某地) | |
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24 equestrians | |
n.骑手(equestrian的复数形式) | |
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25 abominably | |
adv. 可恶地,可恨地,恶劣地 | |
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26 conscientiously | |
adv.凭良心地;认真地,负责尽职地;老老实实 | |
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27 ornament | |
v.装饰,美化;n.装饰,装饰物 | |
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28 bristle | |
v.(毛发)直立,气势汹汹,发怒;n.硬毛发 | |
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29 narrated | |
v.故事( narrate的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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30 wholesome | |
adj.适合;卫生的;有益健康的;显示身心健康的 | |
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31 honourable | |
adj.可敬的;荣誉的,光荣的 | |
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32 brace | |
n. 支柱,曲柄,大括号; v. 绷紧,顶住,(为困难或坏事)做准备 | |
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33 exquisite | |
adj.精美的;敏锐的;剧烈的,感觉强烈的 | |
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34 mere | |
adj.纯粹的;仅仅,只不过 | |
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35 celebrated | |
adj.有名的,声誉卓著的 | |
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36 distinguished | |
adj.卓越的,杰出的,著名的 | |
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37 humble | |
adj.谦卑的,恭顺的;地位低下的;v.降低,贬低 | |
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38 domes | |
n.圆屋顶( dome的名词复数 );像圆屋顶一样的东西;圆顶体育场 | |
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39 grooms | |
n.新郎( groom的名词复数 );马夫v.照料或梳洗(马等)( groom的第三人称单数 );使做好准备;训练;(给动物)擦洗 | |
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40 thighs | |
n.股,大腿( thigh的名词复数 );食用的鸡(等的)腿 | |
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41 warriors | |
武士,勇士,战士( warrior的名词复数 ) | |
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42 prancing | |
v.(马)腾跃( prance的现在分词 ) | |
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43 clattering | |
发出咔哒声(clatter的现在分词形式) | |
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44 onward | |
adj.向前的,前进的;adv.向前,前进,在先 | |
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45 diabolical | |
adj.恶魔似的,凶暴的 | |
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46 streak | |
n.条理,斑纹,倾向,少许,痕迹;v.加条纹,变成条纹,奔驰,快速移动 | |
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47 martial | |
adj.战争的,军事的,尚武的,威武的 | |
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48 cavalcade | |
n.车队等的行列 | |
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49 delightful | |
adj.令人高兴的,使人快乐的 | |
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50 pier | |
n.码头;桥墩,桥柱;[建]窗间壁,支柱 | |
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51 pricking | |
刺,刺痕,刺痛感 | |
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52 galloped | |
(使马)飞奔,奔驰( gallop的过去式和过去分词 ); 快速做[说]某事 | |
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53 pious | |
adj.虔诚的;道貌岸然的 | |
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54 caravans | |
(可供居住的)拖车(通常由机动车拖行)( caravan的名词复数 ); 篷车; (穿过沙漠地带的)旅行队(如商队) | |
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55 scoured | |
走遍(某地)搜寻(人或物)( scour的过去式和过去分词 ); (用力)刷; 擦净; 擦亮 | |
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56 ornamented | |
adj.花式字体的v.装饰,点缀,美化( ornament的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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57 bristling | |
a.竖立的 | |
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58 admiration | |
n.钦佩,赞美,羡慕 | |
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59 consul | |
n.领事;执政官 | |
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60 consuls | |
领事( consul的名词复数 ); (古罗马共和国时期)执政官 (古罗马共和国及其军队的最高首长,同时共有两位,每年选举一次) | |
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61 millennium | |
n.一千年,千禧年;太平盛世 | |
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62 adversary | |
adj.敌手,对手 | |
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63 guise | |
n.外表,伪装的姿态 | |
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64 knights | |
骑士; (中古时代的)武士( knight的名词复数 ); 骑士; 爵士; (国际象棋中)马 | |
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65 gambols | |
v.蹦跳,跳跃,嬉戏( gambol的第三人称单数 ) | |
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66 trudging | |
vt.& vi.跋涉,吃力地走(trudge的现在分词形式) | |
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67 lamentation | |
n.悲叹,哀悼 | |
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68 hospitable | |
adj.好客的;宽容的;有利的,适宜的 | |
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69 flaunting | |
adj.招摇的,扬扬得意的,夸耀的v.炫耀,夸耀( flaunt的现在分词 );有什么能耐就施展出来 | |
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70 ascended | |
v.上升,攀登( ascend的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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71 ragged | |
adj.衣衫褴褛的,粗糙的,刺耳的 | |
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72 worthy | |
adj.(of)值得的,配得上的;有价值的 | |
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73 brute | |
n.野兽,兽性 | |
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74 stewed | |
adj.焦虑不安的,烂醉的v.炖( stew的过去式和过去分词 );煨;思考;担忧 | |
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75 fowls | |
鸟( fowl的名词复数 ); 禽肉; 既不是这; 非驴非马 | |
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76 gentry | |
n.绅士阶级,上层阶级 | |
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77 tints | |
色彩( tint的名词复数 ); 带白的颜色; (淡色)染发剂; 痕迹 | |
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78 beholding | |
v.看,注视( behold的现在分词 );瞧;看呀;(叙述中用于引出某人意外的出现)哎哟 | |
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79 behold | |
v.看,注视,看到 | |
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80 cultivation | |
n.耕作,培养,栽培(法),养成 | |
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81 herds | |
兽群( herd的名词复数 ); 牧群; 人群; 群众 | |
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82 slung | |
抛( sling的过去式和过去分词 ); 吊挂; 遣送; 押往 | |
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83 dismal | |
adj.阴沉的,凄凉的,令人忧郁的,差劲的 | |
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84 appendage | |
n.附加物 | |
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85 rustic | |
adj.乡村的,有乡村特色的;n.乡下人,乡巴佬 | |
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86 tattered | |
adj.破旧的,衣衫破的 | |
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87 brawny | |
adj.强壮的 | |
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88 trotted | |
小跑,急走( trot的过去分词 ); 匆匆忙忙地走 | |
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89 trot | |
n.疾走,慢跑;n.老太婆;现成译本;(复数)trots:腹泻(与the 连用);v.小跑,快步走,赶紧 | |
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90 laden | |
adj.装满了的;充满了的;负了重担的;苦恼的 | |
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91 beavers | |
海狸( beaver的名词复数 ); 海狸皮毛; 棕灰色; 拼命工作的人 | |
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92 huddle | |
vi.挤作一团;蜷缩;vt.聚集;n.挤在一起的人 | |
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93 pitchers | |
大水罐( pitcher的名词复数 ) | |
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94 lieutenant | |
n.陆军中尉,海军上尉;代理官员,副职官员 | |
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95 bawling | |
v.大叫,大喊( bawl的现在分词 );放声大哭;大声叫出;叫卖(货物) | |
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96 inevitable | |
adj.不可避免的,必然发生的 | |
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97 ridge | |
n.山脊;鼻梁;分水岭 | |
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98 destined | |
adj.命中注定的;(for)以…为目的地的 | |
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99 stony | |
adj.石头的,多石头的,冷酷的,无情的 | |
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100 brawling | |
n.争吵,喧嚷 | |
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101 savage | |
adj.野蛮的;凶恶的,残暴的;n.未开化的人 | |
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102 mounds | |
土堆,土丘( mound的名词复数 ); 一大堆 | |
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103 ridges | |
n.脊( ridge的名词复数 );山脊;脊状突起;大气层的)高压脊 | |
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104 ledges | |
n.(墙壁,悬崖等)突出的狭长部分( ledge的名词复数 );(平窄的)壁架;横档;(尤指)窗台 | |
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105 thronged | |
v.成群,挤满( throng的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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106 deserted | |
adj.荒芜的,荒废的,无人的,被遗弃的 | |
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107 petrified | |
adj.惊呆的;目瞪口呆的v.使吓呆,使惊呆;变僵硬;使石化(petrify的过去式和过去分词) | |
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108 chirping | |
鸟叫,虫鸣( chirp的现在分词 ) | |
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109 Oxford | |
n.牛津(英国城市) | |
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110 longing | |
n.(for)渴望 | |
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111 qualms | |
n.不安;内疚 | |
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112 scowling | |
怒视,生气地皱眉( scowl的现在分词 ) | |
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113 plumes | |
羽毛( plume的名词复数 ); 羽毛饰; 羽毛状物; 升上空中的羽状物 | |
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114 scarlet | |
n.深红色,绯红色,红衣;adj.绯红色的 | |
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115 molestation | |
n.骚扰,干扰,调戏;折磨 | |
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116 parley | |
n.谈判 | |
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117 entirely | |
ad.全部地,完整地;完全地,彻底地 | |
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118 repose | |
v.(使)休息;n.安息 | |
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119 chivalrous | |
adj.武士精神的;对女人彬彬有礼的 | |
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120 mules | |
骡( mule的名词复数 ); 拖鞋; 顽固的人; 越境运毒者 | |
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121 desperately | |
adv.极度渴望地,绝望地,孤注一掷地 | |
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122 alas | |
int.唉(表示悲伤、忧愁、恐惧等) | |
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123 standing | |
n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的 | |
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124 figs | |
figures 数字,图形,外形 | |
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125 mosque | |
n.清真寺 | |
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126 propriety | |
n.正当行为;正当;适当 | |
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127 draught | |
n.拉,牵引,拖;一网(饮,吸,阵);顿服药量,通风;v.起草,设计 | |
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128 courageous | |
adj.勇敢的,有胆量的 | |
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129 virtuous | |
adj.有品德的,善良的,贞洁的,有效力的 | |
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130 scampers | |
v.蹦蹦跳跳地跑,惊惶奔跑( scamper的第三人称单数 ) | |
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131 countenance | |
n.脸色,面容;面部表情;vt.支持,赞同 | |
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132 virtue | |
n.德行,美德;贞操;优点;功效,效力 | |
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133 ferocious | |
adj.凶猛的,残暴的,极度的,十分强烈的 | |
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134 gasped | |
v.喘气( gasp的过去式和过去分词 );喘息;倒抽气;很想要 | |
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135 redoubtable | |
adj.可敬的;可怕的 | |
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136 odious | |
adj.可憎的,讨厌的 | |
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137 slanting | |
倾斜的,歪斜的 | |
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138 illuminated | |
adj.被照明的;受启迪的 | |
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139 sluiced | |
v.冲洗( sluice的过去式和过去分词 );(指水)喷涌而出;漂净;给…安装水闸 | |
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140 parched | |
adj.焦干的;极渴的;v.(使)焦干 | |
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141 twilight | |
n.暮光,黄昏;暮年,晚期,衰落时期 | |
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142 canopy | |
n.天篷,遮篷 | |
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143 noted | |
adj.著名的,知名的 | |
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