No sooner had the vessel reached the open sea, than Pallas Athené sent after it a gentle west wind to urge it on its way. As the soft breeze, laden15 with the perfumes of blossoming orchards16, stirred the water into rippling17 waves, Phemius bade the rowers lay aside their oars, and hoist18 the sail. They heeded19 his behest, and lifting high the slender mast, they bound it in its place; then they stretched aloft the broad white sail, and the west wind caught and filled it, and drove the little bark cheerily over the waves. And the grateful crew sat down upon the benches, and with Odysseus and Phemius the bard, they joined in offering heartfelt thanks to Pallas Athené, who had so kindly20 prospered21 them. And by and by Phemius played soft melodies on his harp, such as the sea-nymphs liked to hear. And all that summer day the breezes whispered in the rigging, and the white waves danced in the vessel's wake, and the voyagers sped happily on their way.
In the afternoon, when they had begun somewhat to tire of the voyage, Phemius asked Odysseus what they should do to lighten the passing hours.
"Tell us some story of the olden time," said Odysseus. And the bard, who was never better pleased than when recounting some wonderful tale, sat down in the midships, where the oarsmen could readily hear him, and told the strange story of Phaethon, the rash son of Helios Hyperion.
"Among the immortals22 who give good gifts to men, there is no one more kind than Helios, the bestower of light and heat. Every morning when the Dawn with her rosy23 fingers illumes the eastern sky, good Helios rises from his golden couch, and from their pasture calls his milk-white steeds. By name he calls them,--
"'Eos, ?thon, Bronté, Astrape!'
"Each hears his master's voice, and comes obedient. Then about their bright manes and his own yellow locks he twines24 wreaths of sweet-smelling flowers,--amaranths and daffodils and asphodels from the heavenly gardens. And the Hours come and harness the steeds to the burning sun-car, and put the reins25 into Helios Hyperion's hands. He mounts to his place, he speaks,--and the winged team soars upward into the morning air; and all earth's children awake, and give thanks to the ruler of the Sun for the new day which smiles down upon them.
"Hour after hour, with steady hand, Helios guides his steeds; and the flaming car is borne along the sun-road through the sky. And when the day's work is done, and sable26 night comes creeping over the earth, the steeds, the car, and the driver sink softly down to the western Ocean's stream, where a golden vessel waits to bear them back again, swiftly and unseen, to the dwelling27 of the Sun in the east. There, under the home-roof, Helios greets his mother and his wife and his dear children; and there he rests until the Dawn again leaves old Ocean's bed, and blushing comes to bid him journey forth28 anew.
"One son had Helios, Phaethon the Gleaming, and among the children of men there was no one more fair. And the great heart of Helios beat with love for his earth-child, and he gave him rich gifts, and kept nothing from him.
"And Phaethon, as he grew up, became as proud as he was fair, and wherever he went he boasted of his kinship to the Sun; and men when they looked upon his matchless form and his radiant features believed his words, and honored him as the heir of Helios Hyperion. But one Epaphos, a son of Zeus, sneered29.
"'Thou a child of Helios!' he said; 'what folly30! Thou canst show nothing wherewith to prove thy kinship, save thy fair face and thy yellow hair; and there are many maidens in Hellas who have those, and are as beautiful as thou. Manly31 grace and handsome features are indeed the gifts of the gods; but it is by godlike deeds alone that one can prove his kinship to the immortals. While Helios Hyperion--thy father, as thou wouldst have it--guides his chariot above the clouds, and showers blessings33 upon the earth, what dost thou do? What, indeed, but dally34 with thy yellow locks, and gaze upon thy costly35 clothing, while all the time thy feet are in the dust, and the mire36 of the earth holds them fast? If thou hast kinship with the gods, prove it by doing the deeds of the gods! If thou art Helios Hyperion's son, guide for one day his chariot through the skies.'
"Thus spoke Epaphos. And the mind of Phaethon was filled with lofty dreams; and, turning away from the taunting37 tempter, he hastened to his father's house.
"Never-tiring Helios, with his steeds and car, had just finished the course of another day; and with words of warmest love he greeted his earth-born son.
"'Dear Phaethon,' he said, 'what errand brings thee hither at this hour, when the sons of men find rest in slumber38? Is there any good gift that thou wouldst have? Say what it is, and it shall be thine.'
"And Phaethon wept. And he said, 'Father, there are those who say that I am not thy son. Give me, I pray thee, a token whereby I can prove my kinship to thee.'
"And Helios answered, 'Mine it is to labor39 every day, and short is the rest I have, that so earth's children may have light and life. Yet tell me what token thou cravest, and I swear that I will give it thee.'
"'Father Helios,' said the youth, 'this is the token that I ask: Let me sit in thy place to-morrow, and drive thy steeds along the pathway of the skies.'
"Then was the heart of Helios full sad, and he said to Phaethon, 'My child, thou knowest not what thou askest. Thou art not like the gods; and there lives no man who can drive my steeds, or guide the sun-car through the skies. I pray thee ask some other boon40.'
"But Phaethon would not.
"'I will have this boon or none. I will drive thy steeds to-morrow, and thereby41 make proof of my birthright.'
"Then Helios pleaded long with his son that he would not aspire42 to deeds too great for weak man to undertake. But wayward Phaethon would not hear. And when the Dawn peeped forth, and the Hours harnessed the steeds to the car, his father sadly gave the reins into his hands.
"'My love for thee cries out, "Refrain, refrain!" Yet for my oath's sake, I grant thy wish.'
"And he hid his face, and wept.
"And Phaethon leaped into the car, and lashed43 the steeds with his whip. Up they sprang, and swift as a storm cloud they sped high into the blue vault45 of heaven. For well did they know that an unskilled hand held the reins, and proudly they scorned his control.
"The haughty46 heart of Phaethon sank within him, and all his courage failed; and the long reins dropped from his nerveless grasp.
"'Glorious father,' he cried in agony, 'thy words were true. Would that I had hearkened to thy warning, and obeyed!'
"And the sun-steeds, mad with their new-gained freedom, wildly careered in mid-heaven, and then plunged47 downward towards the earth. Close to the peopled plains they dashed and soared, dragging the car behind them. The parched48 earth smoked; the rivers turned to vaporous clouds; the trees shook off their scorched49 leaves and died; and men and beasts hid in the caves and rocky clefts50, and there perished with thirst and the unbearable51 heat.
"'O Father Zeus!' prayed Mother Earth, 'send help to thy children, or they perish through this man's presumptuous52 folly!'
"Then the Thunderer from his high seat hurled53 his dread54 bolts, and unhappy Phaethon fell headlong from the car; and the fire-breathing steeds, affrighted but obedient, hastened back to the pastures of Helios on the shores of old Ocean's stream.
"Phaethon fell into the river which men call Eridanos, and his broken-hearted sisters wept for him; and as they stood upon the banks and bewailed his unhappy fate, Father Zeus in pity changed them into tall green poplars; and their tears, falling into the river, were hardened into precious yellow amber55. But the daughters of Hesperus, through whose country this river flows, built for the fair hero a marble tomb, close by the sounding sea. And they sang a song about Phaethon, and said that although he had been hurled to the earth by the thunderbolts of angry Zeus, yet he died not without honor, for he had his heart set on the doing of great deeds."
As Phemius ended his story, Odysseus, who had been too intent upon listening to look around him, raised his eyes and uttered a cry of joy; for he saw that they had left the open sea behind them, and were entering the long and narrow gulf56 between Achaia and the ?tolian land. The oarsmen, who, too, had been earnest listeners, sprang quickly to their places, and hastened to ply57 their long oars; for now the breeze had begun to slacken, and the sail hung limp and useless upon the ship's mast. Keeping close to the northern shore they rounded capes58 and headlands, and skirted the mouths of deep inlets, where Phemius said strange monsters often lurked59 in wait for unwary or belated seafarers. But they passed all these places safely, and saw no living creature, save some flocks of sea-birds flying among the cliffs, and one lone32, frightened fisherman, who left his net upon the sands, and ran to hide himself in the thickets60 of underbrush which skirted the beach.
Late in the day they came to the mouth of a little harbor which, like one in Ithaca, was a favored haunt of old Phorcys the elder of the sea. Here the captain of the oarsmen said they must tarry for the night, for the sun was already sinking in the west, and after nightfall no ship could be guided with safety along these shores. A narrow strait between high cliffs led into the little haven61, which was so sheltered from the winds that vessels62 could ride there without their hawsers63, even though fierce storms might rage upon the sea outside. Through this strait the ship was guided, urged by the strong arms of the rowers; and so swiftly did it glide13 across the harbor that it was driven upon the shelving beach at the farther side, and stopped not until it lay full half its length high upon the warm, dry sand.
Then the crew lifted out their store of food, and their vessels for cooking; and while some took their bows and went in search of game, others kindled64 a fire, and hastened to make ready the evening meal. Odysseus and his tutor, when they had climbed out of the ship, sauntered along the beach, intent to know what kind of place it was to which fortune had thus brought them. They found that it was in all things a pattern and counterpart of the little bay of Phorcys in their own Ithaca.[1]
[1] See the description of this bay, in the Odyssey65, Book xiii. l. 102.
Near the head of the harbor grew an olive tree, beneath whose spreading branches there was a cave, in which, men said, the Naiads sometimes dwelt. In this cave were great bowls and jars and two-eared pitchers66, all of stone; and in the clefts of the rock the wild bees had built their comb, and filled it with yellow honey. In this cave, too, were long looms67 on which, from their spindles wrought68 of stone, the Naiads were thought to weave their purple robes. Close by the looms, a torrent69 of sweet water gushed70 from the rock, and flowed in crystal streams down into the bay. Two doorways71 opened into the cave: one from the north, through which mortal man might enter, and one from the south, kept as the pathway of Phorcys and the Naiads. But Odysseus and his tutor saw no signs of any of these beings: it seemed as if the place had not been visited for many a month.
After the voyagers had partaken of their meal, they sat for a long time around the blazing fire upon the beach, and each told some marvellous story of the sea. For their thoughts were all upon the wonders of the deep.
"We should not speak of Poseidon, the king of waters," said the captain, "save with fear upon our lips, and reverence72 in our hearts. For he it is who rules the sea, as his brother Zeus controls the land; and no one dares to dispute his right. Once, when sailing on the ?g?an Sea, I looked down into the depths, and saw his lordly palace,--a glittering, golden mansion73, built on the rocks at the bottom of the mere74. Quickly did we spread our sails aloft, and the friendly breezes and our own strong arms hurried us safely away from that wonderful but dangerous station. In that palace of the deep, Poseidon eats and drinks and makes merry with his friends, the dwellers75 in the sea; and there he feeds and trains his swift horses,--horses with hoofs76 of bronze and flowing golden manes. And when he harnesses these steeds to his chariot, and wields77 above them his well-wrought lash44 of gold, you should see, as I have seen, how he rides in terrible majesty78 above the waves. And the creatures of the sea pilot him on his way, and gambol79 on either side of the car, and follow dancing in his wake. But when he smites80 the waters with the trident which he always carries in his hand, the waves roll mountain high, the lightnings flash, and the thunders peal81, and the earth is shaken to its very core. Then it is that man bewails his own weakness, and prays to the powers above for help and succor82."
"I have never seen the palace of Poseidon," said the helmsman, speaking slowly; "but once, when sailing to far-off Crete, our ship was overtaken by a storm, and for ten days we were buffeted83 by winds and waves, and driven into unknown seas. After this, we vainly tried to find again our reckonings, but we knew not which way to turn our vessel's prow. Then, when the storm had ended, we saw upon a sandy islet great troops of seals and sea-calves couched upon the beach, and basking84 in the warm rays of the sun.
"'Let us cast anchor, and wait here,' said our captain; 'for surely Proteus, the old man of the sea who keeps Poseidon's herds85, will come erewhile to look after these sea-beasts.'
"And he was right; for at noonday the herdsman of the sea came up out of the brine, and went among his sea-calves, and counted them, and called each one by name. When he was sure that not even one was missing, he lay down among them upon the sand. Then we landed quickly from our vessel, and rushed silently upon him, and seized him with our hands. The old master of magic tried hard to escape from our clutches, and did not forget his cunning. First he took the form of a long-maned lion, fierce and terrible; but when this did not affright us, he turned into a scaly86 serpent; then into a leopard87, spotted88 and beautiful; then into a wild boar, with gnashing tusks89 and foaming90 mouth. Seeing that by none of these forms he could make us loosen our grasp upon him, he took the shape of running water, as if to glide through our fingers; then he became a tall tree full of leaves and blossoms; and, lastly, he became himself again. And he pleaded with us for his freedom, and promised to tell us any thing that we desired, if we would only let him go.
"'Tell us which way we shall sail, and how far we shall go, that we may surely reach the fair harbor of Crete,' said our captain.
"'Sail with the wind two days,' said the elder of the sea, 'and on the third morning ye shall behold91 the hills of Crete, and the pleasant port which you seek.'
"Then we loosened our hold upon him, and old Proteus plunged into the briny92 deep; and we betook ourselves to our ship, and sailed away before the wind. And on the third day, as he had told us, we sighted the fair harbor of Crete."
As the helmsman ended his story, his listeners smiled; for he had told them nothing but an old tale, which every seaman93 had learned in his youth,--the story of Proteus, symbol of the ever-changing forms of matter. Just then Odysseus heard a low, plaintive94 murmur95, seeming as if uttered by some lost wanderer away out upon the sea.
"What is that?" he asked, turning towards Phemius.
"It is Glaucus, the soothsayer of the sea, lamenting96 that he is mortal," answered the bard. "Long time ago, Glaucus was a poor fisherman who cast his nets into these very waters, and built his hut upon the ?tolian shore, not very far from the place where we now sit. Before his hut there was a green, grassy97 spot, where he often sat to dress the fish which he caught. One day he carried a basketful of half-dead fish to that spot, and turned them out upon the ground. Wonderful to behold! Each fish took a blade of grass in its mouth, and forthwith jumped into the sea. The next day he found a hare in the woods, and gave chase to it. The frightened creature ran straight to the grassy plat before his hut, seized a green spear of grass between its lips, and dashed into the sea.
"'Strange what kind of grass that is!' cried Glaucus. Then he pulled up a blade, and tasted it. Quick as thought, he also jumped into the sea; and there he wanders evermore among the seaweeds and the sand and the pebbles98 and the sunken rocks; and, although he has the gift of soothsaying, and can tell what things are in store for mortal men, he mourns and laments99 because he cannot die."
Then Phemius, seeing that Odysseus grew tired of his story, took up his harp, and touched its strings100, and sang a song about old Phorcys,--the son of the Sea and Mother Earth,--and about his strange daughters who dwell in regions far remote from the homes of men.
He touched his harp lightly, and sang a sweet lullaby,--a song about the Sirens, the fairest of all the daughters of old Phorcys. These have their home in an enchanted101 island in the midst of the western sea; and they sit in a green meadow by the shore, and they sing evermore of empty pleasures and of phantoms102 of delight and of vain expectations. And woe103 is the wayfaring104 man who hearkens to them! for by their bewitching tones they lure105 him to his death, and never again shall he see his dear wife or his babes, who wait long and vainly for his home-coming. Stop thine ears, O voyager on the sea, and listen not to the songs of the Sirens, sing they ever so sweetly; for the white flowers which dot the meadow around them are not daisies, but the bleached106 bones of their victims.
Then Phemius smote107 the chords of his harp, and played a melody so weird108 and wild that Odysseus sprang to his feet, and glanced quickly around him, as if he thought to see some grim and horrid109 shape threatening him from among the gathering110 shadows. And this time the bard sang a strange, tumultuous song, concerning other daughters of old Phorcys,--the three Gray Sisters, with shape of swan, who have but one tooth for all, and one common eye, and who sit forever on a barren rock near the farthest shore of Ocean's stream. Upon them the sun doth never cast a beam, and the moon doth never look; but, horrible and alone, they sit clothed in their yellow robes, and chatter111 threats and meaningless complaints to the waves which dash against their rock.
Not far away from these monsters once sat the three Gorgons, daughters also of old Phorcys. These were clothed with bat-like wings, and horror sat upon their faces. They had ringlets of snakes for hair, and their teeth were like the tusks of swine, and their hands were talons112 of brass113; and no mortal could ever gaze upon them and breathe again. But there came, one time, a young hero to those regions,--Perseus the godlike; and he snatched the eye of the three Gray Sisters, and flung it far into the depths of Lake Tritonis; and he slew114 Medusa, the most fearful of the Gorgons, and carried the head of the terror back to Hellas with him as a trophy115.
The bard chose next a gentler theme: and, as he touched his harp, the listeners fancied that they heard the soft sighing of the south wind, stirring lazily the leaves and blossoms; they heard the plashing of fountains, and the rippling of water-brooks, and the songs of little birds; and their minds were carried away in memory to pleasant gardens in a summer land. And Phemius sang of the Hesperides, or the maidens of the West, who also, men say, are the daughters of Phorcys the ancient. The Hesperian land in which they dwell is a country of delight, where the trees are laden with golden fruit, and every day is a sweet dream of joy and peace. And the clear-voiced Hesperides sing and dance in the sunlight always; and their only task is to guard the golden apples which grow there, and which Mother Earth gave to Here the queen upon her wedding day.
Here Phemius paused. Odysseus, lulled116 by the soft music, and overcome by weariness, had lain down upon the sand and fallen asleep. At a sign from the bard, the seamen117 lifted him gently into the ship, and, covering him with warm skins, they left him to slumber through the night.
点击收听单词发音
1 galley | |
n.(飞机或船上的)厨房单层甲板大帆船;军舰舰长用的大划艇; | |
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2 oars | |
n.桨,橹( oar的名词复数 );划手v.划(行)( oar的第三人称单数 ) | |
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3 maidens | |
处女( maiden的名词复数 ); 少女; 未婚女子; (板球运动)未得分的一轮投球 | |
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4 spoke | |
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说 | |
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5 sage | |
n.圣人,哲人;adj.贤明的,明智的 | |
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6 swelling | |
n.肿胀 | |
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7 vessel | |
n.船舶;容器,器皿;管,导管,血管 | |
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8 bard | |
n.吟游诗人 | |
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9 harp | |
n.竖琴;天琴座 | |
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10 prow | |
n.(飞机)机头,船头 | |
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11 wielded | |
手持着使用(武器、工具等)( wield的过去式和过去分词 ); 具有; 运用(权力); 施加(影响) | |
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12 glided | |
v.滑动( glide的过去式和过去分词 );掠过;(鸟或飞机 ) 滑翔 | |
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13 glide | |
n./v.溜,滑行;(时间)消逝 | |
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14 smoothly | |
adv.平滑地,顺利地,流利地,流畅地 | |
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15 laden | |
adj.装满了的;充满了的;负了重担的;苦恼的 | |
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16 orchards | |
(通常指围起来的)果园( orchard的名词复数 ) | |
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17 rippling | |
起涟漪的,潺潺流水般声音的 | |
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18 hoist | |
n.升高,起重机,推动;v.升起,升高,举起 | |
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19 heeded | |
v.听某人的劝告,听从( heed的过去式和过去分词 );变平,使(某物)变平( flatten的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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20 kindly | |
adj.和蔼的,温和的,爽快的;adv.温和地,亲切地 | |
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21 prospered | |
成功,兴旺( prosper的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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22 immortals | |
不朽的人物( immortal的名词复数 ); 永生不朽者 | |
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23 rosy | |
adj.美好的,乐观的,玫瑰色的 | |
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24 twines | |
n.盘绕( twine的名词复数 );麻线;捻;缠绕在一起的东西 | |
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25 reins | |
感情,激情; 缰( rein的名词复数 ); 控制手段; 掌管; (成人带着幼儿走路以防其走失时用的)保护带 | |
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26 sable | |
n.黑貂;adj.黑色的 | |
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27 dwelling | |
n.住宅,住所,寓所 | |
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28 forth | |
adv.向前;向外,往外 | |
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29 sneered | |
讥笑,冷笑( sneer的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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30 folly | |
n.愚笨,愚蠢,蠢事,蠢行,傻话 | |
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31 manly | |
adj.有男子气概的;adv.男子般地,果断地 | |
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32 lone | |
adj.孤寂的,单独的;唯一的 | |
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33 blessings | |
n.(上帝的)祝福( blessing的名词复数 );好事;福分;因祸得福 | |
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34 dally | |
v.荒废(时日),调情 | |
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35 costly | |
adj.昂贵的,价值高的,豪华的 | |
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36 mire | |
n.泥沼,泥泞;v.使...陷于泥泞,使...陷入困境 | |
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37 taunting | |
嘲讽( taunt的现在分词 ); 嘲弄; 辱骂; 奚落 | |
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38 slumber | |
n.睡眠,沉睡状态 | |
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39 labor | |
n.劳动,努力,工作,劳工;分娩;vi.劳动,努力,苦干;vt.详细分析;麻烦 | |
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40 boon | |
n.恩赐,恩物,恩惠 | |
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41 thereby | |
adv.因此,从而 | |
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42 aspire | |
vi.(to,after)渴望,追求,有志于 | |
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43 lashed | |
adj.具睫毛的v.鞭打( lash的过去式和过去分词 );煽动;紧系;怒斥 | |
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44 lash | |
v.系牢;鞭打;猛烈抨击;n.鞭打;眼睫毛 | |
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45 vault | |
n.拱形圆顶,地窖,地下室 | |
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46 haughty | |
adj.傲慢的,高傲的 | |
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47 plunged | |
v.颠簸( plunge的过去式和过去分词 );暴跌;骤降;突降 | |
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48 parched | |
adj.焦干的;极渴的;v.(使)焦干 | |
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49 scorched | |
烧焦,烤焦( scorch的过去式和过去分词 ); 使(植物)枯萎,把…晒枯; 高速行驶; 枯焦 | |
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50 clefts | |
n.裂缝( cleft的名词复数 );裂口;cleave的过去式和过去分词;进退维谷 | |
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51 unbearable | |
adj.不能容忍的;忍受不住的 | |
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52 presumptuous | |
adj.胆大妄为的,放肆的,冒昧的,冒失的 | |
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53 hurled | |
v.猛投,用力掷( hurl的过去式和过去分词 );大声叫骂 | |
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54 dread | |
vt.担忧,忧虑;惧怕,不敢;n.担忧,畏惧 | |
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55 amber | |
n.琥珀;琥珀色;adj.琥珀制的 | |
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56 gulf | |
n.海湾;深渊,鸿沟;分歧,隔阂 | |
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57 ply | |
v.(搬运工等)等候顾客,弯曲 | |
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58 capes | |
碎谷; 斗篷( cape的名词复数 ); 披肩; 海角; 岬 | |
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59 lurked | |
vi.潜伏,埋伏(lurk的过去式与过去分词形式) | |
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60 thickets | |
n.灌木丛( thicket的名词复数 );丛状物 | |
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61 haven | |
n.安全的地方,避难所,庇护所 | |
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62 vessels | |
n.血管( vessel的名词复数 );船;容器;(具有特殊品质或接受特殊品质的)人 | |
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63 hawsers | |
n.(供系船或下锚用的)缆索,锚链( hawser的名词复数 ) | |
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64 kindled | |
(使某物)燃烧,着火( kindle的过去式和过去分词 ); 激起(感情等); 发亮,放光 | |
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65 odyssey | |
n.长途冒险旅行;一连串的冒险 | |
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66 pitchers | |
大水罐( pitcher的名词复数 ) | |
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67 looms | |
n.织布机( loom的名词复数 )v.隐约出现,阴森地逼近( loom的第三人称单数 );隐约出现,阴森地逼近 | |
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68 wrought | |
v.引起;以…原料制作;运转;adj.制造的 | |
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69 torrent | |
n.激流,洪流;爆发,(话语等的)连发 | |
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70 gushed | |
v.喷,涌( gush的过去式和过去分词 );滔滔不绝地说话 | |
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71 doorways | |
n.门口,门道( doorway的名词复数 ) | |
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72 reverence | |
n.敬畏,尊敬,尊严;Reverence:对某些基督教神职人员的尊称;v.尊敬,敬畏,崇敬 | |
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73 mansion | |
n.大厦,大楼;宅第 | |
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74 mere | |
adj.纯粹的;仅仅,只不过 | |
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75 dwellers | |
n.居民,居住者( dweller的名词复数 ) | |
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76 hoofs | |
n.(兽的)蹄,马蹄( hoof的名词复数 )v.(兽的)蹄,马蹄( hoof的第三人称单数 ) | |
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77 wields | |
手持着使用(武器、工具等)( wield的第三人称单数 ); 具有; 运用(权力); 施加(影响) | |
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78 majesty | |
n.雄伟,壮丽,庄严,威严;最高权威,王权 | |
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79 gambol | |
v.欢呼,雀跃 | |
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80 smites | |
v.猛打,重击,打击( smite的第三人称单数 ) | |
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81 peal | |
n.钟声;v.鸣响 | |
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82 succor | |
n.援助,帮助;v.给予帮助 | |
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83 buffeted | |
反复敲打( buffet的过去式和过去分词 ); 连续猛击; 打来打去; 推来搡去 | |
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84 basking | |
v.晒太阳,取暖( bask的现在分词 );对…感到乐趣;因他人的功绩而出名;仰仗…的余泽 | |
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85 herds | |
兽群( herd的名词复数 ); 牧群; 人群; 群众 | |
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86 scaly | |
adj.鱼鳞状的;干燥粗糙的 | |
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87 leopard | |
n.豹 | |
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88 spotted | |
adj.有斑点的,斑纹的,弄污了的 | |
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89 tusks | |
n.(象等动物的)长牙( tusk的名词复数 );獠牙;尖形物;尖头 | |
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90 foaming | |
adj.布满泡沫的;发泡 | |
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91 behold | |
v.看,注视,看到 | |
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92 briny | |
adj.盐水的;很咸的;n.海洋 | |
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93 seaman | |
n.海员,水手,水兵 | |
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94 plaintive | |
adj.可怜的,伤心的 | |
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95 murmur | |
n.低语,低声的怨言;v.低语,低声而言 | |
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96 lamenting | |
adj.悲伤的,悲哀的v.(为…)哀悼,痛哭,悲伤( lament的现在分词 ) | |
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97 grassy | |
adj.盖满草的;长满草的 | |
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98 pebbles | |
[复数]鹅卵石; 沙砾; 卵石,小圆石( pebble的名词复数 ) | |
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99 laments | |
n.悲恸,哀歌,挽歌( lament的名词复数 )v.(为…)哀悼,痛哭,悲伤( lament的第三人称单数 ) | |
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100 strings | |
n.弦 | |
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101 enchanted | |
adj. 被施魔法的,陶醉的,入迷的 动词enchant的过去式和过去分词 | |
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102 phantoms | |
n.鬼怪,幽灵( phantom的名词复数 ) | |
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103 woe | |
n.悲哀,苦痛,不幸,困难;int.用来表达悲伤或惊慌 | |
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104 wayfaring | |
adj.旅行的n.徒步旅行 | |
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105 lure | |
n.吸引人的东西,诱惑物;vt.引诱,吸引 | |
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106 bleached | |
漂白的,晒白的,颜色变浅的 | |
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107 smote | |
v.猛打,重击,打击( smite的过去式 ) | |
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108 weird | |
adj.古怪的,离奇的;怪诞的,神秘而可怕的 | |
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109 horrid | |
adj.可怕的;令人惊恐的;恐怖的;极讨厌的 | |
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110 gathering | |
n.集会,聚会,聚集 | |
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111 chatter | |
vi./n.喋喋不休;短促尖叫;(牙齿)打战 | |
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112 talons | |
n.(尤指猛禽的)爪( talon的名词复数 );(如爪般的)手指;爪状物;锁簧尖状突出部 | |
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113 brass | |
n.黄铜;黄铜器,铜管乐器 | |
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114 slew | |
v.(使)旋转;n.大量,许多 | |
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115 trophy | |
n.优胜旗,奖品,奖杯,战胜品,纪念品 | |
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116 lulled | |
vt.使镇静,使安静(lull的过去式与过去分词形式) | |
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117 seamen | |
n.海员 | |
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