I will spell out this writing on hill and meadow.
The forefathers4 of our nation—
Leagues upon leagues of sealed history awaiting an interpreter.
At the core of the ages
As the prophecies of old at the heart of Gods Word.
The walls have many things to tell me,
And the days are long. I come and listen:
My hand is upon the stones, and the tale I fain would hear
Is of the men who built the walls,
And of the God who made the stones and the workers.
With searching feet I walk beside the wall;
And emerge amid clustered pools and by rolling acres of rye.
The wall is builded of field-stones great and small,
Tumbled about by frost and storm,
Shaped and polished by ice and rain and sun;
By the inscrutable sculpture of the weather;
Vanish and reappear, linger and sleep,
Filter between the naked rents and wind-bleached jags.
I understand the triumph and the truth
They are a miracle of patient hands,
O beautiful, blind stones, inarticulate and dumb!
In the deep gloom of their hearts there is a gleam
Of the primeval sun which looked upon them
So in the heart of man shines forever
A beam from the everlasting30 sun of God.
Rude and unresponsive are the stones;
I hear their imprisoned32 chant:—
"We are fragments of the universe,
Chips of the rock whereon God laid the foundation of the world:
we grew.
We serve as crypts for innumerable, unnoticed, tiny forms.
We are manifestations36 of the Might
We are shot through and through with hidden color;
We are the dust of continents past and to come,
We are as old as the world, our birth was before the hills.
We are the cup that holds the sea
And the framework of the peak that parts the sky.
When Chaos shall again return,
And endless Night shall spread her wings upon a rained world,
We alone shall stand up from the shattered earth,
Indestructible, invincible49 witnesses of Gods eternal purpose.
In reflective mood by the wall I wander;
Of the stern men who built the wall in early olden days.
And I follow them in and out among the stones.
I think of the days long gone,
Flown like birds beyond the ramparts of the world.
The patient, sturdy men who piled the stones
Have vanished, like the days, beyond the bounds
Of earth and mortal things.
nation.
I am bone of their bone, breath of their breath,
Their courage is in my soul.
The wall is an Iliad of granite: it chants to me
Of fearless journeyings and old forgotten things.
The blood of grim ancestors warms the fingers
That trace the letters of their story;
In my struggle with darkness and pain.
These embossed books, unobliterated by the tears and laughter
of Time,
Are signed with the vital hands of undaunted men.
From my seat among the stones I stretch my hand and touch
My friend the elm, urnlike, lithesome, tall.
Far above the reach of my exploring fingers
Through leafy billows of green.
The words are the ancientest language of trees—
They tell of how earth and air and light
Are wrought anew to beauty and to fruitfulness.
I feel the glad stirrings under her rough bark;
Her great limbs thrill beneath the wand of spring.
This wall was builded in our fathers days—
Valorous days when life was lusty and the land was new.
To us they left the law,
And the wall is the bond they gave the nation
At its birth of courage and unflinching faith.
They wrote their course upon a trackless sea.
O, tiny craft, bearing a nations seed!
And winter deepened as they neared the West.
Out of the desert sea they came at last,
And their hearts warmed to see that frozen land.
O, first gray dawn that filtered through the dark!
They stood upon the shore like new created men;
The conquered sea behind, the unconquered wilderness74 before.
Some died that year beneath the cruel cold,
That spring the new-plowed field for bread of life
Bordered the new-dug acre marked for death;
Beside the springing corn they laid in the sweet, dark earth
The little child, and the uncomplaining mother.
Across the meadow, by the ancient pines,
Where I, the child of life that lived that spring,
Drink in the fragrances78 of the young year,
The field-wall meets one grimly squared and straight.
Beyond it rise the old tombs, gray and restful,
Like the steadfast, angular beliefs
Of those whom they commemorate81, the headstones stand,
Cemented deep with moss and invisible roots.
The rude inscriptions82 charged with faith and love,
Graceless as Death himself, yet sweet as Death,
As children lisping words which move to laughter
Are themselves poems of unconscious melody,
Are beautiful for their halting words of faith,
Their groping love that had no gift of song.
But all the broken tragedy of life
Are celebrated89 in sweet epitaphs of vines and violets.
Close by the wall a peristyle of pines
Beyond the village churchyard, still and calm,
Steeped in the sweetness of eternal morn,
Beside the brook which plays
A wind of ancient romance blows across the field,
A sweet disturbance94 thrills the air;
And the earth is astir with joy.
Come the little children of the wood.
Up from the south come the odor-laden winds,
Angels and ministers of life,
Dropping seeds of fruitfulness
Like the first thoughts of love
In the breast of a maiden;
The witchery of love is in rock and tree.
Across the pasture, star-sown with daisies,
I see a young girl—the spirit of spring she seems,
Sweet and clear her voice calls father and brother,
And one whose name her shy lips will not utter.
But a chorus of leaves and grasses speaks her heart
And tells his name: the birches flutter by the wall;
The wild cherry-tree shakes its plumy head
Spread the gossip to the lilies in the lake:
In the unfolding of the tale
That Adam and Eve beneath the blossoming rose-tree
Told each other in the Garden of Eden.
Once more the wind blows from the walls,
She stands at the lilac-shaded door
With her baby at her breast;
She looks across the twilit fields and smiles
And whispers to her child: Thy father comes!
Life triumphed over many-weaponed Death.
But with the ship that sailed again went no retreating soul!
Stubborn, unvanquished, clinging to the skirts of Hope,
They kept their narrow foothold on the land,
And the ship sailed home for more.
With yearlong striving they fought their way into the forest;
Their axes echoed where I sit, a score of miles from the sea.
Slowly, slowly the wilderness yielded
To smiling grass-plots and clearings of yellow corn;
And while the logs of their cabins were still moist
With odorous sap, they set upon the hill
And by it the shrine of liberty for mans soul,
The school-house and the church.
The apple-tree by the wall sheds its blossom about me—
At noon the wizard sun stirs the hot soil under the pines.
I take the top stone of the wall in my hands
And the sun in my heart;
I feel the rippling land extend to right and left,
Bearing up a receptive surface to my uncertain feet;
I encounter a chaos of tumbled rocks.
Or like great birds at rest,
Track the sod like the noiseless sandals of Spring.
Out of chinks in the wall delicate grasses wave,
As beauty grew out of the crannies of these hard souls.
Joyously, gratefully, after their long wrestling
With the bitter cold and the harsh white winter,
They heard the step of Spring on the edge of melting snow-drifts;
Gladly, with courage that flashed from their life-beaten souls,
As the fire-sparks fly from the hammered stone,
They hailed the fragrant arbutus;
Its sweetness trailed beside the path that they cut through the
forest,
And they gave it the name of their ship Mayflower.
But ever as they saw the budding spring,
Ever as they cleared the stubborn field,
Ever as they piled the heavy stones,
In mystic vision they saw, the eternal spring;
They raised their hardened hands above the earth,
And beheld the walls that are not built of stone,
The portals opened by angels whose garments are of light;
And beyond the radiant walls of living stones
They dreamed vast meadows and hills of fadeless green.
In the old house across the road
The lights are out forever, the windows are broken,
The storms beat into the rooms as the passion of the world
Racked and buffeted those who once dwelt in them.
But the walls remain visible witnesses of faith
That knew no wavering or shadow of turning.
They have withstood sun and northern blast,
Of forces leagued to tear them down.
Under the stars and the clouds, under the summer sun,
Beaten by rain and wind, covered with tender vines,
The walls stand symbols of a granite race,
The measure and translation of olden times.
Of days that were their past had they to tell
Their children to keep the new faith burning?
Tales of grandsires in the fatherland
Of Rowland Taylor who kissed the stake,
And stood with hands folded and eyes steadfastly133 turned
To the sky, and smiled upon the flames;
Who thrust his right hand into the fire
And written against the voice of his conviction.
I am kneeling on the odorous earth;
The sweet, shy feet of Spring come tripping oer the land,
Winter is fled to the hills, leaving snowy wreaths
On apple-tree, meadow, and marsh.
The walls are astir; little waves of blue
Run through my fingers murmuring:
We follow the winds and the snow!
Their heart is a cup of gold.
Soft whispers of showers and flowers
Are mingled in the spring song of the walls.
Hark to the songs that go singing like the wind
Through the chinks of the wall and thrill the heart
And quicken it with passionate139 response!
The walls sing the song of wild bird, the hoof-beat of deer,
Crows are calling from the Druidical wood;
The morning mist still haunts the meadows
Like the ghosts of the wall builders.
As I listen, methinks I hear the bitter plaint
The wronged, friendly, childlike, peaceable tribes,
The red men to whom Nature opened all her secrets,
Who knew the haunts of bird and fish,
All the travail of man and beast they knew—
Birth and death, heat and cold,
Hunger and thirst, love and hate;
life
That man suckled at the breast of woman must know.
The winds murmur their mysteries through dusky aisles—
Living things are afoot among the grasses;
The closed fingers of the ferns unfold,
New bees explore new flowers, and the brook
Helpless against her grim, sin-darkened judges.
Satan sits by the judgment-seat and laughs.
Sing that she was once a girl of love and laughter,
Then a fair mother with lullabies on her lips,
In weaving warmth to keep her brood against the winter cold.
And in her tongue was the law of kindness;
For her God was the Lord Jehovah.
Enemies uprose and swore her accused,
And she could but answer: The Evil One
She stood amazed before the tribunal of her church
And heard the gate of Gods house closed against her.
And fearful the words spoken from the judgment-seat!
She raised her white head and clasped her wrinkled hands:
Nor, since Thou art a just and terrible God,
For they have sworn away the life of Thy servant
Who hath lived long in the land keeping Thy commandments.
I am old, Lord, and betrayed;
A Judas kiss hath marked me for a witch.
But still they suffered her to die.
Sing of happier themes, O many-voiced epic,
men,
And leave only faith and love and truth.
Sing of the Puritans nobler nature,
Fathomless173 as the forests he felled,
Irresistible174 as the winds that blow.
Which guarded his pure ideal.
And after solemn prayer solemnly cancelled
And abolished the divine right of kings
And declared the holy rights of man.
Scornful of earthly empire and brooding on death,
Yet wrestling life out of the wilderness
And laying stone on stone the foundation of a temporal state!
I see him standing at his cabin-door at eventide
With dreaming, fearless eyes gazing at sunset hills;
In his prophetic sight Liberty, like a bride,
Hasteth to meet her lord, the westward-going man!
He beheld an earthly state divinely fair and just.
And schooled by monarch-made injustices183,
Many republics have sprung into being,
Full-grown, equipped with theories forged in reason;
All, all have fallen in a single night;
But to the wise, fire-hardened Puritan
Democracy was not a blaze of glory
I see him standing at his cabin-door,
And all his dreams are true as when he dreamed them;
But only shall they be fulfilled if we
Are mindful of the toil that gave him power,
Are brave to dare a wilderness of wrong;
So long shall Nature nourish us and Spring
Throw riches in the lap of man
But bend us to the fruitful earth in toil.
Beyond the wall a new-plowed field lies steaming in the sun,
And down the road a merry group of children
Run toward the village school.
Hear, O hear! In the historian walls
Sacred, blood-stained walls, your peaceful front
Sheltered the fateful fires of Lexington;
Ye became the frowning breastworks of stern battle;
Lowly boundaries of the freemans farm,
Ye grew the rampart of a land at war;
And still ye cross the centuries
When farmers in their fields are kings.
From the Revolution the young Republic emerged,
She mounted up as on the wings of the eagle,
She ran and was not weary, and all the children of the world
Joined her and followed her shining path.
But ever as she ran, above her lifted head
Darkened the monster cloud of slavery.
Hark! In the walls, amid voices of prayer and of triumph,
At Gettysburg, our Golgotha, the sons of the fathers
Poured their blood to wash out a nations shame.
The broken nation rose from her knees,
And with hope reborn in her heart set forth again
Upon the open road to ideal democracy.
Sing, walls, in lightning words that shall cause the world to
vibrate,
Of the democracy to come,
We are part of it—the wonder and the terror and the glory!
Fearless we rush forward to meet the years,
The years that come flying towards us
With wings outspread, agleam on the horizon of time!
Ye are barbarous, in congruous, but great with the greatness of
reality.
Walls wrought in unfaltering effort,
Of the labor of lusty toilers.
Down through the years comes the ring of their victorious198 axes:
Ye are titans of the forest, but we are stronger;
But we are strong with the unconquerable strength of souls!
Shakes the solitudes with the strokes of creation;
Doubly strong we renew the valorous days,
The fresh green, benevolent202 West,
The buoyant, fruitful West that dares and sings!
Pure, dew-dripping walls that guard
The quiet, lovable, fertile fields,
Sing praises to Him who from the mossy rocks
Can bid the fountains leap in thirsty lands.
I walk beside the stones through the young grain,
Through waves of wheat that billow about my knees.
But the wheat is charged with the life of the world;
Its force is irresistible; onward it sweeps,
Till hill and valley, field and plain
Are flooded with its green felicity!
Out of the moist earth it has sprung;
And in it is wrought the miracle of life.
Sing, prophetic, mystic walls, of the dreams of the builders;
Sing in thundering tones that shall thrill us
To try our dull discontent, our barren wisdom
Against their propagating, unquenchable, questionless visions.
Sing in renerving refrain of the resolute men,
Each a Lincoln in his smoldering207 patience,
Each a Luther in his fearless faith,
And let the hosts of liberty march through.
Which old voices, old songs, old kisses cover,
Tell of the greater things to be,
And law and right are one.
Sing that the Lord cometh, the Lord cometh,
The fountain-head and spring of life!
fire,
Sing that the Lord shall build us all together.
As living stones build us, cemented together.
May He who knoweth every pleasant thing
That our sires forewent to teach the peoples law and truth,
Who counted every stone blessed by their consecrated215 hands,
Grant that we remain liberty-loving, substantial, elemental,
And that faith, the rock not fashioned of human hands,
点击收听单词发音
1 scroll | |
n.卷轴,纸卷;(石刻上的)漩涡 | |
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2 writ | |
n.命令状,书面命令 | |
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3 wrought | |
v.引起;以…原料制作;运转;adj.制造的 | |
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4 forefathers | |
n.祖先,先人;祖先,祖宗( forefather的名词复数 );列祖列宗;前人 | |
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5 tapestry | |
n.挂毯,丰富多采的画面 | |
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6 throb | |
v.震颤,颤动;(急速强烈地)跳动,搏动 | |
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7 plunge | |
v.跳入,(使)投入,(使)陷入;猛冲 | |
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8 windings | |
(道路、河流等)蜿蜒的,弯曲的( winding的名词复数 ); 缠绕( wind的现在分词 ); 卷绕; 转动(把手) | |
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9 winding | |
n.绕,缠,绕组,线圈 | |
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10 brook | |
n.小河,溪;v.忍受,容让 | |
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11 scented | |
adj.有香味的;洒香水的;有气味的v.嗅到(scent的过去分词) | |
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12 marsh | |
n.沼泽,湿地 | |
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13 trudge | |
v.步履艰难地走;n.跋涉,费力艰难的步行 | |
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14 fragrant | |
adj.芬香的,馥郁的,愉快的 | |
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15 flattened | |
[医](水)平扁的,弄平的 | |
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16 grooved | |
v.沟( groove的过去式和过去分词 );槽;老一套;(某种)音乐节奏 | |
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17 chiseled | |
adj.凿刻的,轮廓分明的v.凿,雕,镌( chisel的过去式 ) | |
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18 clefts | |
n.裂缝( cleft的名词复数 );裂口;cleave的过去式和过去分词;进退维谷 | |
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19 glorified | |
美其名的,变荣耀的 | |
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20 mantle | |
n.斗篷,覆罩之物,罩子;v.罩住,覆盖,脸红 | |
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21 rifts | |
n.裂缝( rift的名词复数 );裂隙;分裂;不和 | |
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22 obdurate | |
adj.固执的,顽固的 | |
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23 rugged | |
adj.高低不平的,粗糙的,粗壮的,强健的 | |
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24 paean | |
n.赞美歌,欢乐歌 | |
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25 pangs | |
突然的剧痛( pang的名词复数 ); 悲痛 | |
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26 pang | |
n.剧痛,悲痛,苦闷 | |
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27 moss | |
n.苔,藓,地衣 | |
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28 eloquent | |
adj.雄辩的,口才流利的;明白显示出的 | |
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29 begotten | |
v.为…之生父( beget的过去分词 );产生,引起 | |
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30 everlasting | |
adj.永恒的,持久的,无止境的 | |
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31 concealed | |
a.隐藏的,隐蔽的 | |
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32 imprisoned | |
下狱,监禁( imprison的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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33 chaos | |
n.混乱,无秩序 | |
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34 travail | |
n.阵痛;努力 | |
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35 mingled | |
混合,混入( mingle的过去式和过去分词 ); 混进,与…交往[联系] | |
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36 manifestations | |
n.表示,显示(manifestation的复数形式) | |
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37 granite | |
adj.花岗岩,花岗石 | |
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38 isles | |
岛( isle的名词复数 ) | |
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39 hues | |
色彩( hue的名词复数 ); 色调; 信仰; 观点 | |
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40 sapphire | |
n.青玉,蓝宝石;adj.天蓝色的 | |
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41 turquoise | |
n.绿宝石;adj.蓝绿色的 | |
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42 ruby | |
n.红宝石,红宝石色 | |
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43 amethyst | |
n.紫水晶 | |
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44 zinc | |
n.锌;vt.在...上镀锌 | |
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45 copper | |
n.铜;铜币;铜器;adj.铜(制)的;(紫)铜色的 | |
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46 frieze | |
n.(墙上的)横饰带,雕带 | |
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47 sibylline | |
adj.预言的;神巫的 | |
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48 lone | |
adj.孤寂的,单独的;唯一的 | |
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49 invincible | |
adj.不可征服的,难以制服的 | |
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50 hoary | |
adj.古老的;鬓发斑白的 | |
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51 guise | |
n.外表,伪装的姿态 | |
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52 melancholy | |
n.忧郁,愁思;adj.令人感伤(沮丧)的,忧郁的 | |
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53 phantoms | |
n.鬼怪,幽灵( phantom的名词复数 ) | |
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54 humble | |
adj.谦卑的,恭顺的;地位低下的;v.降低,贬低 | |
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55 steadfast | |
adj.固定的,不变的,不动摇的;忠实的;坚贞不移的 | |
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56 perilous | |
adj.危险的,冒险的 | |
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57 unison | |
n.步调一致,行动一致 | |
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58 zeal | |
n.热心,热情,热忱 | |
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59 imprinted | |
v.盖印(imprint的过去式与过去分词形式) | |
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60 frugal | |
adj.节俭的,节约的,少量的,微量的 | |
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61 joyously | |
ad.快乐地, 高兴地 | |
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62 joyous | |
adj.充满快乐的;令人高兴的 | |
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63 wondrous | |
adj.令人惊奇的,奇妙的;adv.惊人地;异乎寻常地;令人惊叹地 | |
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64 forth | |
adv.向前;向外,往外 | |
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65 buffeted | |
反复敲打( buffet的过去式和过去分词 ); 连续猛击; 打来打去; 推来搡去 | |
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66 simplicity | |
n.简单,简易;朴素;直率,单纯 | |
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67 obedience | |
n.服从,顺从 | |
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68 epic | |
n.史诗,叙事诗;adj.史诗般的,壮丽的 | |
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69 inscribed | |
v.写,刻( inscribe的过去式和过去分词 );内接 | |
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70 frail | |
adj.身体虚弱的;易损坏的 | |
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71 mellow | |
adj.柔和的;熟透的;v.变柔和;(使)成熟 | |
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72 bleak | |
adj.(天气)阴冷的;凄凉的;暗淡的 | |
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73 solitudes | |
n.独居( solitude的名词复数 );孤独;荒僻的地方;人迹罕至的地方 | |
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74 wilderness | |
n.杳无人烟的一片陆地、水等,荒漠 | |
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75 longing | |
n.(for)渴望 | |
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76 asunder | |
adj.分离的,化为碎片 | |
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77 maiden | |
n.少女,处女;adj.未婚的,纯洁的,无经验的 | |
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78 fragrances | |
n.芳香,香味( fragrance的名词复数 );香水 | |
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79 slates | |
(旧时学生用以写字的)石板( slate的名词复数 ); 板岩; 石板瓦; 石板色 | |
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80 aslant | |
adv.倾斜地;adj.斜的 | |
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81 commemorate | |
vt.纪念,庆祝 | |
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82 inscriptions | |
(作者)题词( inscription的名词复数 ); 献词; 碑文; 证劵持有人的登记 | |
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83 erased | |
v.擦掉( erase的过去式和过去分词 );抹去;清除 | |
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84 impartial | |
adj.(in,to)公正的,无偏见的 | |
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85 crabbed | |
adj.脾气坏的;易怒的;(指字迹)难辨认的;(字迹等)难辨认的v.捕蟹( crab的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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86 muse | |
n.缪斯(希腊神话中的女神),创作灵感 | |
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87 aged | |
adj.年老的,陈年的 | |
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88 yearning | |
a.渴望的;向往的;怀念的 | |
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89 celebrated | |
adj.有名的,声誉卓著的 | |
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90 requiem | |
n.安魂曲,安灵曲 | |
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91 crumbling | |
adj.摇摇欲坠的 | |
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92 cadence | |
n.(说话声调的)抑扬顿挫 | |
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93 harp | |
n.竖琴;天琴座 | |
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94 disturbance | |
n.动乱,骚动;打扰,干扰;(身心)失调 | |
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95 rustling | |
n. 瑟瑟声,沙沙声 adj. 发沙沙声的 | |
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96 romping | |
adj.嬉戏喧闹的,乱蹦乱闹的v.嬉笑玩闹( romp的现在分词 );(尤指在赛跑或竞选等中)轻易获胜 | |
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97 kin | |
n.家族,亲属,血缘关系;adj.亲属关系的,同类的 | |
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98 ecstasy | |
n.狂喜,心醉神怡,入迷 | |
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99 bosoms | |
胸部( bosom的名词复数 ); 胸怀; 女衣胸部(或胸襟); 和爱护自己的人在一起的情形 | |
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100 bosom | |
n.胸,胸部;胸怀;内心;adj.亲密的 | |
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101 elusive | |
adj.难以表达(捉摸)的;令人困惑的;逃避的 | |
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102 alluring | |
adj.吸引人的,迷人的 | |
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103 rippling | |
起涟漪的,潺潺流水般声音的 | |
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104 maple | |
n.槭树,枫树,槭木 | |
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105 rosy | |
adj.美好的,乐观的,玫瑰色的 | |
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106 murmurs | |
n.低沉、连续而不清的声音( murmur的名词复数 );低语声;怨言;嘀咕 | |
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107 murmur | |
n.低语,低声的怨言;v.低语,低声而言 | |
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108 rumor | |
n.谣言,谣传,传说 | |
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109 conspire | |
v.密谋,(事件等)巧合,共同导致 | |
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110 behold | |
v.看,注视,看到 | |
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111 toil | |
vi.辛劳工作,艰难地行动;n.苦工,难事 | |
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112 thwarted | |
阻挠( thwart的过去式和过去分词 ); 使受挫折; 挫败; 横过 | |
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114 shrine | |
n.圣地,神龛,庙;v.将...置于神龛内,把...奉为神圣 | |
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115 petals | |
n.花瓣( petal的名词复数 ) | |
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116 scents | |
n.香水( scent的名词复数 );气味;(动物的)臭迹;(尤指狗的)嗅觉 | |
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117 grassy | |
adj.盖满草的;长满草的 | |
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118 huddling | |
n. 杂乱一团, 混乱, 拥挤 v. 推挤, 乱堆, 草率了事 | |
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119 scattered | |
adj.分散的,稀疏的;散步的;疏疏落落的 | |
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120 juts | |
v.(使)突出( jut的第三人称单数 );伸出;(从…)突出;高出 | |
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121 maidens | |
处女( maiden的名词复数 ); 少女; 未婚女子; (板球运动)未得分的一轮投球 | |
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122 beheld | |
v.看,注视( behold的过去式和过去分词 );瞧;看呀;(叙述中用于引出某人意外的出现)哎哟 | |
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123 labor | |
n.劳动,努力,工作,劳工;分娩;vi.劳动,努力,苦干;vt.详细分析;麻烦 | |
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124 furrowed | |
v.犁田,开沟( furrow的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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125 warped | |
adj.反常的;乖戾的;(变)弯曲的;变形的v.弄弯,变歪( warp的过去式和过去分词 );使(行为等)不合情理,使乖戾, | |
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126 psalm | |
n.赞美诗,圣诗 | |
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127 outlasted | |
v.比…长久,比…活得长( outlast的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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128 strife | |
n.争吵,冲突,倾轧,竞争 | |
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129 creeds | |
(尤指宗教)信条,教条( creed的名词复数 ) | |
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130 creed | |
n.信条;信念,纲领 | |
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131 psalms | |
n.赞美诗( psalm的名词复数 );圣诗;圣歌;(中的) | |
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132 fiery | |
adj.燃烧着的,火红的;暴躁的;激烈的 | |
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133 steadfastly | |
adv.踏实地,不变地;岿然;坚定不渝 | |
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134 cowardice | |
n.胆小,怯懦 | |
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135 plight | |
n.困境,境况,誓约,艰难;vt.宣誓,保证,约定 | |
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136 exalted | |
adj.(地位等)高的,崇高的;尊贵的,高尚的 | |
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137 heroism | |
n.大无畏精神,英勇 | |
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138 wrung | |
绞( wring的过去式和过去分词 ); 握紧(尤指别人的手); 把(湿衣服)拧干; 绞掉(水) | |
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139 passionate | |
adj.热情的,热烈的,激昂的,易动情的,易怒的,性情暴躁的 | |
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140 cedar | |
n.雪松,香柏(木) | |
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141 ripple | |
n.涟波,涟漪,波纹,粗钢梳;vt.使...起涟漪,使起波纹; vi.呈波浪状,起伏前进 | |
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142 haughty | |
adj.傲慢的,高傲的 | |
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143 archers | |
n.弓箭手,射箭运动员( archer的名词复数 ) | |
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144 virtue | |
n.德行,美德;贞操;优点;功效,效力 | |
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145 sanctuary | |
n.圣所,圣堂,寺庙;禁猎区,保护区 | |
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146 renewal | |
adj.(契约)延期,续订,更新,复活,重来 | |
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147 virgin | |
n.处女,未婚女子;adj.未经使用的;未经开发的 | |
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148 sinister | |
adj.不吉利的,凶恶的,左边的 | |
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149 groans | |
n.呻吟,叹息( groan的名词复数 );呻吟般的声音v.呻吟( groan的第三人称单数 );发牢骚;抱怨;受苦 | |
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150 witchcraft | |
n.魔法,巫术 | |
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151 standing | |
n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的 | |
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152 blanches | |
v.使变白( blanch的第三人称单数 );使(植物)不见阳光而变白;酸洗(金属)使有光泽;用沸水烫(杏仁等)以便去皮 | |
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153 demons | |
n.恶人( demon的名词复数 );恶魔;精力过人的人;邪念 | |
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154 oracles | |
神示所( oracle的名词复数 ); 神谕; 圣贤; 哲人 | |
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155 caresses | |
爱抚,抚摸( caress的名词复数 ) | |
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156 writhing | |
(因极度痛苦而)扭动或翻滚( writhe的现在分词 ) | |
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157 torments | |
(肉体或精神上的)折磨,痛苦( torment的名词复数 ); 造成痛苦的事物[人] | |
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158 shuddering | |
v.战栗( shudder的现在分词 );发抖;(机器、车辆等)突然震动;颤动 | |
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159 throng | |
n.人群,群众;v.拥挤,群集 | |
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160 anguish | |
n.(尤指心灵上的)极度痛苦,烦恼 | |
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161 wrath | |
n.愤怒,愤慨,暴怒 | |
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162 possessed | |
adj.疯狂的;拥有的,占有的 | |
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163 smite | |
v.重击;彻底击败;n.打;尝试;一点儿 | |
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164 utterly | |
adv.完全地,绝对地 | |
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165 persecute | |
vt.迫害,虐待;纠缠,骚扰 | |
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166 cowered | |
v.畏缩,抖缩( cower的过去式 ) | |
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167 tragic | |
adj.悲剧的,悲剧性的,悲惨的 | |
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168 desolate | |
adj.荒凉的,荒芜的;孤独的,凄凉的;v.使荒芜,使孤寂 | |
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169 penitent | |
adj.后悔的;n.后悔者;忏悔者 | |
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170 remorseful | |
adj.悔恨的 | |
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171 thrifty | |
adj.节俭的;兴旺的;健壮的 | |
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172 winnow | |
v.把(谷物)的杂质吹掉,扬去 | |
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173 fathomless | |
a.深不可测的 | |
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174 irresistible | |
adj.非常诱人的,无法拒绝的,无法抗拒的 | |
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175 trenchant | |
adj.尖刻的,清晰的 | |
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176 somber | |
adj.昏暗的,阴天的,阴森的,忧郁的 | |
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177 bulwark | |
n.堡垒,保障,防御 | |
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178 resolute | |
adj.坚决的,果敢的 | |
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179 toiler | |
辛劳者,勤劳者 | |
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180 citadel | |
n.城堡;堡垒;避难所 | |
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181 maker | |
n.制造者,制造商 | |
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182 primal | |
adj.原始的;最重要的 | |
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183 injustices | |
不公平( injustice的名词复数 ); 非正义; 待…不公正; 冤枉 | |
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184 covenant | |
n.盟约,契约;v.订盟约 | |
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185 frugality | |
n.节约,节俭 | |
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186 quenched | |
解(渴)( quench的过去式和过去分词 ); 终止(某事物); (用水)扑灭(火焰等); 将(热物体)放入水中急速冷却 | |
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187 gust | |
n.阵风,突然一阵(雨、烟等),(感情的)迸发 | |
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188 beget | |
v.引起;产生 | |
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189 wasteful | |
adj.(造成)浪费的,挥霍的 | |
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190 tumult | |
n.喧哗;激动,混乱;吵闹 | |
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191 herds | |
兽群( herd的名词复数 ); 牧群; 人群; 群众 | |
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192 monarchs | |
君主,帝王( monarch的名词复数 ) | |
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193 ominous | |
adj.不祥的,不吉的,预兆的,预示的 | |
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194 cleansed | |
弄干净,清洗( cleanse的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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195 tribulation | |
n.苦难,灾难 | |
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196 teeming | |
adj.丰富的v.充满( teem的现在分词 );到处都是;(指水、雨等)暴降;倾注 | |
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197 sane | |
adj.心智健全的,神志清醒的,明智的,稳健的 | |
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198 victorious | |
adj.胜利的,得胜的 | |
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199 mighty | |
adj.强有力的;巨大的 | |
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200 inviolate | |
adj.未亵渎的,未受侵犯的 | |
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201 overflow | |
v.(使)外溢,(使)溢出;溢出,流出,漫出 | |
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202 benevolent | |
adj.仁慈的,乐善好施的 | |
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203 onward | |
adj.向前的,前进的;adv.向前,前进,在先 | |
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204 engulfing | |
adj.吞噬的v.吞没,包住( engulf的现在分词 ) | |
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205 amplitudes | |
振幅( amplitude的名词复数 ); 广大; (智力的)幅度; 充足 | |
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206 nurtured | |
养育( nurture的过去式和过去分词 ); 培育; 滋长; 助长 | |
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207 smoldering | |
v.用文火焖烧,熏烧,慢燃( smolder的现在分词 ) | |
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208 breach | |
n.违反,不履行;破裂;vt.冲破,攻破 | |
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209 tranquil | |
adj. 安静的, 宁静的, 稳定的, 不变的 | |
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210 mosses | |
n. 藓类, 苔藓植物 名词moss的复数形式 | |
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211 lichens | |
n.地衣( lichen的名词复数 ) | |
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212 serene | |
adj. 安详的,宁静的,平静的 | |
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213 repose | |
v.(使)休息;n.安息 | |
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214 exultant | |
adj.欢腾的,狂欢的,大喜的 | |
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215 consecrated | |
adj.神圣的,被视为神圣的v.把…奉为神圣,给…祝圣( consecrate的过去式和过去分词 );奉献 | |
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216 triumphant | |
adj.胜利的,成功的;狂欢的,喜悦的 | |
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217 toiling | |
长时间或辛苦地工作( toil的现在分词 ); 艰难缓慢地移动,跋涉 | |
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