Listen to them. Grim
missionaries1 of So What! Three chocolate-coated vacuums calling So What! All a drag man, all a hassle man, all too much not enough something else nothing at all So What! All three ask it together, then each at a time, then all together again. SO WHAT? SO SO SO WHAT so so so what? All together, then the
trumpet2, then the
tenor3, then the alto, then all together again SOOOOOO what? All three vacuums,
transparent4 lips to the glass
brass5 bells of three brass horns, sucking in at the three brass bells, fingering reverse indrawn music of despair, playing pictures on the desert SO what? tossed hot chance of skeleton
dice6 over
dunes7 sifting8 rust9 ...burnt land, burnt sky, burnt black moon ...burnt cities wind
scattering10 hot
memo11 papers no one to read them SOOO what? in houses
sundered12 with big look and WHOOO what? . . . burn if don’t shame empty up lay empty hot give stay SO loose what? look where is go is empty go so empty hot so frozen what and who The pen reaches the bottom of the page, but he doesn’t open the notebook for more paper. He sits, staring at a little hourglass-shaped patch of light cast onto his wall through a crack in his lampshade, very still, only his finger moving as he taps out slow rhythms on the paper. He sits until his eyes begin to water, then he gathers up the
scattered13 pages of his writing and tears them into stamp-sized pieces, working on each with bemused interest until he has a lapful of confetti. He throws the torn paper from his window into the October breeze and returns to bed. He falls asleep watching the little fragment of light vibrate across his wall, thinking how much more efficient it would be filling an hourglass with photons instead of those unruly grains of sand. Up river from the Stamper house and south, back into the sudden thrust of mountains, up the deep
granite14 canyon15 of the South Fork of the Wakonda Auga, I know a place where you can sometimes sing along with yourself if you take the notion. You stand on a wooded slope overlooking the
crooked16 little deep-green river far below, and sing into a lofty amphitheater of naked rock
scooped17 from the steep mountain across the way: “Row, row, row your boat, gently down the stream . . .”—and just as you start on your merrily-merrilies, the echo comes in, “Row, row, row . . .” right on cue. So you sing with the echo. But you must be careful in choosing your key or your
tempo18; there is no changing of the pitch if you start too high, no slowing down of the tempo if you start too fast ...because an echo is an
inflexible19 and pitiless taskmaster: you sing the echo’s way because it is damned sure not going to sing yours. And even after you leave this mossy
acoustical20 phenomenon to go on with your hiking or fishing, you cannot help feeling, for a long time after, that any
jig21 you whistle,
hymn22 you hum, or song you sing is somehow
immutably23 tuned24 to an echo yet unheard, or
relentlessly26 echoing a
tune25 long forgotten— And the old wino boltcutter, who lives in this sort of world, not far from this granite cliff, and cuts his shinglebolts from logged-out slopes on the bank of that crooked fork of the Wakonda, gets cursing drunk to celebrate the coming thirty-first of October (the same way he paid tribute to the thirty other days) and spends his night in a Thunderbird dream joining those echoes in complete antiphonal choruses, singing against the scooped-out stone of his sixty years across a deep green river of wine, and awakes before daylight with a roaring in his ears. Just a few minutes before Viv dropped off to sleep, after tossing for hours trying to recall the words to a ridiculous childhood song: “Way up yonder, top of the sky . . .” The bolt-cutter coughs for a while, then sits up in his bed, giving up his songs to the museum dark: “It’s all a lotta horseshit.” And in her dreams Viv finishes her verse: “ ‘. . . blue-jay lives in a silver eye. Buckeye Jim, you can’t go . . . go weave an’ spin, you can’t go ...Buckeye Jim.’ A lullaby, Mother sings it to me when I am a baby. Who do I sing it to, way up top of the sky? I don’t know. I don’t understand...” Beside her, breathing deeply, Hank mirrors the image of an oft-repeated high-school dream—to go on to college an’ by Jesus show the
bastards27 just who’s a dumbass jock an’ who ain’t—and down the hall, still high as a kite though sound asleep, Lee thrashes about in a bed full of roaches,
crutches28, and burnt paper matches, and, having already chanted his own inquisition, judged himself guilty, and pronounced his sentence—death...by shrinking—he sets about composing a
ballad29 to sing his praises after he is gone: a musical
epic30 that would
commemorate31 all his heroic victories on the field of combat and all his
mighty32 feats33 in the
arena34 of love...to the stirring beat of drums drums drums . . . —And sometimes, as you sing, you cannot help feeling that the unheard echoes and
tunes35 forgotten are echoes of other voices and tunes of other singers . . . in that kind of world. At dawn the band of black clouds that slipped into town under cover of darkness can be seen loitering on the horizon like
unemployed36 ghosts, impatient already for the day to be over so they can get to their Halloween
pranks37. The lightning from the night before now hangs upside down in the firs up in the mountains, waiting out the day in electric
slumber38, like a recharging bat. And a
scavenger39 wind, ribbed and mangy, runs the frosted fields, whimpering with hunger, cold and stiff and terribly lonesome for its
buddy40 the bat overhead there, snoring sparks in the tree limbs . . . in that kind of world. Runs and whimpers and clicks its frost teeth. As the
aged41 and feeble sun slides up (cautiously, of course, in that kind of world, and because it is Halloween Indian Jenny opens her reddened eyes, even more cautiously.
Sluggish42 and hung over after a night
dedicated43 to hexing Hank Stamper for refusing to let his father marry an Indian...she rises from her freshly sheeted cot, crosses herself
providently44, and, wearing nothing more than an arrangement of the knitted wool blankets the government last year
apportioned45 for her tribe (her tribe consists of herself, her father, a half-dozen mongrel brothers getting
steadily46 fatter somewhere in the next county; the blankets consist of wool, also mongrel, but getting steadily thinner), pads out across the chocolate-pudding mudflats to pay
homage47 to the new day by reading from the Bible that waits beside the smoothed sawn plywood hole of her toilet. The Bible had come with the blankets and was a holy thing, like the plastic Jesus she’d stolen from the dashboard of Simone’s Studebaker, or the bottle of aquavit that had materialized on her table one night after she had chanted out loud the mystic words from a dream about her father: she had called out the words in terror and halfhearted hope, and come morning, there the bottle had been, a
talisman49 with a label in a magical language that she was never able to read. She was never able to reconstruct the chant, either. Like the bottle, which she had forced herself to
ration50 sip51 by
pious52 sip over many months, the Bible had also enjoyed a long
reign53; she obliged herself, however cold the damp bay air, however uncomfortable the harsh edges of the plywood, to read the entire page before tearing it out. The religious discipline had paid off in kind. As she arranged the blankets about her heavy brown flanks and picked up the book she thought she detected deep within her a definite revelation that was certainly more than last night’s pepperoni. But she jumped to no conclusions. For, while she was certainly a
devout54 woman, given to diverse worships, she had more than once been disappointed in her spiritual experiments and hadn’t really expected much action to come out of this reading business. She had entered into the Contract with the Book
essentially56 because her
subscription57 to Horoscope had run out and the bottle of Holy Aquavit had— quite unmiraculously, and in spite of all the best spells that the worst of Alistair Crowley could offer—run dry. “Read of this the first thing every morning,” the man who brought her the blankets prescribed. “Read it religiously, all the way through, it shall touch your soul.” Well, all right. It couldn’t be as worthless as that Healing Prayer Cloth that she’d ordered from San Diego, and it couldn’t possibly be as terrible as that
jolt58 of peyote she’d ordered from Laredo (“Eat eight, mate,” had been this cult’s typed instructions, “and you got an Electra-Jet to Heaven”). So all right, she told the man and took the book, with a halfhearted show of
gratitude59, she’d try anything. But what she had lacked in enthusiasm she had made up for in staying power and now her devotion was beginning to show fruit. Now, eyes
bulging60 toward the page as she
shuddered61, straining to rid herself of sin, she suddenly experienced a stinging needle of pain and saw—inside that little hut!—a beautiful spiraling of stars. Think of that, she marveled,
shuddering62 once more, just think of that: she was only twelve days into Deuteronomy and already she had marked her soul! Now if she could just figure how to get these stars into her hexes . . . Teddy the bartender prepares for the approach of All Hallows Eve by dusting his neon with a feather duster and removing the fried flies from his electro-kill screen with a Brillo pad. Floyd Evenwrite practices reading the
preamble63 of International Woodsmen of the World aloud before a bathroom mirror toward the afternoon’s meeting with Jonny Draeger and the
grievance64 committee. The Real Estate Hotwire, always a shrewd cooky, greets the morning by soaping innocuous sayings on his own window, as he has done every Halloween for years; “Got to be one
hop48 out in front.” He snickers,
smearing65 soap. “When the other galoots are just coming to the starting line, got to be two steps gone.” He’d adopted this procedure after finding his window
maliciously66 decorated one Halloween night with what he
decided67 must have been paraffin of a most unusual type—“probably something manufactured by the government special”—for, scrub as he might, he had never been able to rid his window of the memory of that evening.
Detergent68 wouldn’t touch it; gasoline only hid it temporarily from sight; and even these many years later, when the light was right, the
apparently69 spotless window would cast a dim but readable shadow on the floor before his desk. With no small amount of research, he had established that the vandals who
skulked70 this most unholy of October nights had a decided
inclination71 toward
panes72 unsullied and tended to bypass windows already soaped. A kind of unwritten law, he suspected: don’t muck up a buddy’s job. So he was
determined73 to be one hop out in front with soap before the other galoots got to the starting line with more of that paraffin. So great was the triumph the Hotwire felt the following morn, when he came to find his windows untouched by any mark but his own, that he failed to notice that his was the only disfigured window on the whole street; owing to parties and apple-bobbings—
initiated74 by the adults, the tamed vandals of those yestere’ens, for the purpose of keeping their offspring in out of the wet— paraffin, soap, and the whole art of window-waxing had gone completely out of
vogue75. Even when this was
pointed55 out to him he refused to discontinue the precaution. “A stitch in time is worth a pound of cure”—he remembered one of Joe Ben Stamper’s philosophies,
scrawling76 wow across the glass with a flourish. “Besides, I ask you: who needs ‘Zorro Go Home’ two inches deep in paraffin right across their business?” Joe Ben leaps from bed and confronts the Halloween Saturday just about the same as he confronted any other Saturday when the Pentecostal Church of God and Metaphysical Science was holding services. Because, as far as Joe was concerned, every day could be Halloween if you held your mouth right. And Joe had a grin like a jack-o’-lantern. And, unlike the candle in the
pumpkin77 he’d picked and
fixed78 for the kids, the candle behind Joe’s carved features needed no special occasion, no official day set aside for ghouls and goblins; it could be ignited by anything. Oh yeah ...the discovery of a cricket in his drinking glass at the sink (“Good sign! You bet. Chinese say crickets bring all kinds fat luck.”) ...the number of Rice Krispies that might have snapped, crackled, and popped over the top of his bowl onto the breakfast table (“Four of ’em! See? See? It’s the fourth month and this is my fourth bowl of cereal and Jesus said to Lazarus, Come
forth79. And ain’t my name Little Joe, which is two and two or I’ll eat my hat!”) or
kindled80 to a ruddy glow by nothing more than a simple sight that pleased his simple mind... such as the sweet pink flame of the morning sun through the window alighting on the sleeping faces of his children. The kids usually slept scattered about the floor of his room in sleeping bags, just any old place, but last night they had quite unconsciously
aligned81 themselves so that a single
trickle82 of sun leaking through a single tear in a shade could skip from brow to glowing brow. And since no coincidences
marred83 Joe Ben’s
auspicious84 world, this
wondrous85 arrangement of faces threaded like pink pearls on the one tiny
strand86 of sunshine was exactly the sort of
datum87 he usually parlayed into a riot of prophecy, but this time the plain visual beauty of the sight so overwhelmed him that he was blinded to its metaphysical significance. He grasped his head in both hands to shore up a
skull88 too thin to contain such high voltage. It would blow him to bits. “Oh God,” he moaned aloud, closing his eyes. “Oh oh oh God.” Then, recovering just as quickly, he tiptoed about the room in his skivvies, licking the tip of a finger and
touching89 each of the five children as Brother Walker did in his baptism ceremonies. “No liquid nowhere in the world”—Joe
paraphrased90 Brother Walker’s philosophy—“is as big a deal in the eyes of our
Saviour91 as good ol’ human spit.” The
impulsive92 baptism over, Joe
scrunched93 down and crept back across the floor, striving intensely to make no noise, lifting his knees high and bringing his toes down with painful caution, elbows tight against his
ribs94 like the plucked wings of a muscle-bound
stewing95 chicken
sneaking96 away across the kitchen floor behind the chef ’s back. At the window he let up the shade and stood fingering his navel while he grinned out at the waking day. He lifted his arms above his head, fists doubled, and stretched out his straightest and yawned. Yet, stretched out or scrunched down, Joe still looked like some kind of poorly plucked
fugitive97 from the butcher’s bench. His bowed legs were lumpy with muscles
cramped98 too tight against muscles squeezed too tight against other muscles; his back was pinched and knotted, and his stubby arms swiveled from shoulders which would have graced a six-footer but served only to distort a five-sixer. When a
carnival99 came to Wakonda Joe could barely wait to get down and give the weight-guessers fits; estimates would undershoot or overshoot the actual one-fifty-five by sometimes as much as forty pounds.
点击
收听单词发音
1
missionaries
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n.传教士( missionary的名词复数 ) |
参考例句: |
- Some missionaries came from England in the Qing Dynasty. 清朝时,从英国来了一些传教士。 来自《简明英汉词典》
- The missionaries rebuked the natives for worshipping images. 传教士指责当地人崇拜偶像。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
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2
trumpet
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n.喇叭,喇叭声;v.吹喇叭,吹嘘 |
参考例句: |
- He plays the violin, but I play the trumpet.他拉提琴,我吹喇叭。
- The trumpet sounded for battle.战斗的号角吹响了。
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3
tenor
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n.男高音(歌手),次中音(乐器),要旨,大意 |
参考例句: |
- The tenor of his speech was that war would come.他讲话的大意是战争将要发生。
- The four parts in singing are soprano,alto,tenor and bass.唱歌的四个声部是女高音、女低音、男高音和男低音。
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4
transparent
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adj.明显的,无疑的;透明的 |
参考例句: |
- The water is so transparent that we can see the fishes swimming.水清澈透明,可以看到鱼儿游来游去。
- The window glass is transparent.窗玻璃是透明的。
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5
brass
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n.黄铜;黄铜器,铜管乐器 |
参考例句: |
- Many of the workers play in the factory's brass band.许多工人都在工厂铜管乐队中演奏。
- Brass is formed by the fusion of copper and zinc.黄铜是通过铜和锌的熔合而成的。
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6
dice
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n.骰子;vt.把(食物)切成小方块,冒险 |
参考例句: |
- They were playing dice.他们在玩掷骰子游戏。
- A dice is a cube.骰子是立方体。
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7
dunes
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沙丘( dune的名词复数 ) |
参考例句: |
- The boy galloped over the dunes barefoot. 那男孩光着脚在沙丘间飞跑。
- Dragging the fully laden boat across the sand dunes was no mean feat. 将满载货物的船拖过沙丘是一件了不起的事。
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8
sifting
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n.筛,过滤v.筛( sift的现在分词 );筛滤;细查;详审 |
参考例句: |
- He lay on the beach, sifting the sand through his fingers. 他躺在沙滩上用手筛砂子玩。 来自《简明英汉词典》
- I was sifting the cinders when she came in. 她进来时,我正在筛煤渣。 来自辞典例句
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9
rust
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n.锈;v.生锈;(脑子)衰退 |
参考例句: |
- She scraped the rust off the kitchen knife.她擦掉了菜刀上的锈。
- The rain will rust the iron roof.雨水会使铁皮屋顶生锈。
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10
scattering
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n.[物]散射;散乱,分散;在媒介质中的散播adj.散乱的;分散在不同范围的;广泛扩散的;(选票)数量分散的v.散射(scatter的ing形式);散布;驱散 |
参考例句: |
- The child felle into a rage and began scattering its toys about. 这孩子突发狂怒,把玩具扔得满地都是。 来自《简明英汉词典》
- The farmers are scattering seed. 农夫们在播种。 来自《简明英汉词典》
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11
memo
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n.照会,备忘录;便笺;通知书;规章 |
参考例句: |
- Do you want me to send the memo out?您要我把这份备忘录分发出去吗?
- Can you type a memo for me?您能帮我打一份备忘录吗?
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12
sundered
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v.隔开,分开( sunder的过去式和过去分词 ) |
参考例句: |
- The city is being sundered by racial tension. 该城市因种族关系紧张正在形成分裂。 来自辞典例句
- It is three years since the two brothers sundered. 弟兄俩分开已经三年了。 来自辞典例句
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13
scattered
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adj.分散的,稀疏的;散步的;疏疏落落的 |
参考例句: |
- Gathering up his scattered papers,he pushed them into his case.他把散乱的文件收拾起来,塞进文件夹里。
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14
granite
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adj.花岗岩,花岗石 |
参考例句: |
- They squared a block of granite.他们把一块花岗岩加工成四方形。
- The granite overlies the older rocks.花岗岩躺在磨损的岩石上面。
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15
canyon
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n.峡谷,溪谷 |
参考例句: |
- The Grand Canyon in the USA is 1900 metres deep.美国的大峡谷1900米深。
- The canyon is famous for producing echoes.这个峡谷以回声而闻名。
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16
crooked
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adj.弯曲的;不诚实的,狡猾的,不正当的 |
参考例句: |
- He crooked a finger to tell us to go over to him.他弯了弯手指,示意我们到他那儿去。
- You have to drive slowly on these crooked country roads.在这些弯弯曲曲的乡间小路上你得慢慢开车。
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17
scooped
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v.抢先报道( scoop的过去式和过去分词 );(敏捷地)抱起;抢先获得;用铲[勺]等挖(洞等) |
参考例句: |
- They scooped the other newspapers by revealing the matter. 他们抢先报道了这件事。 来自《简明英汉词典》
- The wheels scooped up stones which hammered ominously under the car. 车轮搅起的石块,在车身下发出不吉祥的锤击声。 来自《简明英汉词典》
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18
tempo
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n.(音乐的)速度;节奏,行进速度 |
参考例句: |
- The boss is unsatisfied with the tardy tempo.老板不满于这种缓慢的进度。
- They waltz to the tempo of the music.他们跟着音乐的节奏跳华尔兹舞。
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19
inflexible
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adj.不可改变的,不受影响的,不屈服的 |
参考例句: |
- Charles was a man of settled habits and inflexible routine.查尔斯是一个恪守习惯、生活规律不容打乱的人。
- The new plastic is completely inflexible.这种新塑料是完全不可弯曲的。
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20
acoustical
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adj. 听觉的,声学的,音响学的 |
参考例句: |
- This system can set up acoustical resonances. 这种系统能产生共鸣。
- The relevance of acoustical principles is by no means limited to sound and hearing. 声学原理并不仅仅适用于声音和听觉。
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21
jig
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n.快步舞(曲);v.上下晃动;用夹具辅助加工;蹦蹦跳跳 |
参考例句: |
- I went mad with joy and danced a little jig.我欣喜若狂,跳了几步吉格舞。
- He piped a jig so that we could dance.他用笛子吹奏格舞曲好让我们跳舞。
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22
hymn
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n.赞美诗,圣歌,颂歌 |
参考例句: |
- They sang a hymn of praise to God.他们唱着圣歌,赞美上帝。
- The choir has sung only two verses of the last hymn.合唱团只唱了最后一首赞美诗的两个段落。
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23
immutably
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adv.不变地,永恒地 |
参考例句: |
- Only reefs stand alone immutably on the beach after a typhoon. 台风过后,海滩上只有那些礁石岿然独存。 来自互联网
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24
tuned
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adj.调谐的,已调谐的v.调音( tune的过去式和过去分词 );调整;(给收音机、电视等)调谐;使协调 |
参考例句: |
- The resort is tuned in to the tastes of young and old alike. 这个度假胜地适合各种口味,老少皆宜。
- The instruments should be tuned up before each performance. 每次演出开始前都应将乐器调好音。 来自《简明英汉词典》
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25
tune
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n.调子;和谐,协调;v.调音,调节,调整 |
参考例句: |
- He'd written a tune,and played it to us on the piano.他写了一段曲子,并在钢琴上弹给我们听。
- The boy beat out a tune on a tin can.那男孩在易拉罐上敲出一首曲子。
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26
relentlessly
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adv.不屈不挠地;残酷地;不间断 |
参考例句: |
- The African sun beat relentlessly down on his aching head. 非洲的太阳无情地照射在他那发痛的头上。
- He pursued her relentlessly, refusing to take 'no' for an answer. 他锲而不舍地追求她,拒不接受“不”的回答。
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27
bastards
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私生子( bastard的名词复数 ); 坏蛋; 讨厌的事物; 麻烦事 (认为别人走运或不幸时说)家伙 |
参考例句: |
- Those bastards don't care a damn about the welfare of the factory! 这批狗养的,不顾大局! 来自子夜部分
- Let the first bastards to find out be the goddam Germans. 就让那些混账的德国佬去做最先发现的倒霉鬼吧。 来自演讲部分
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28
crutches
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n.拐杖, 支柱
v.支撑 |
参考例句: |
- After the accident I spent six months on crutches . 事故后我用了六个月的腋杖。
- When he broke his leg he had to walk on crutches. 他腿摔断了以后,不得不靠拐杖走路。
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29
ballad
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n.歌谣,民谣,流行爱情歌曲 |
参考例句: |
- This poem has the distinctive flavour of a ballad.这首诗有民歌风味。
- This is a romantic ballad that is pure corn.这是一首极为伤感的浪漫小曲。
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30
epic
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n.史诗,叙事诗;adj.史诗般的,壮丽的 |
参考例句: |
- I gave up my epic and wrote this little tale instead.我放弃了写叙事诗,而写了这个小故事。
- They held a banquet of epic proportions.他们举行了盛大的宴会。
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31
commemorate
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vt.纪念,庆祝 |
参考例句: |
- This building was built to commemorate the Fire of London.这栋大楼是为纪念“伦敦大火”而兴建的。
- We commemorate the founding of our nation with a public holiday.我们放假一日以庆祝国庆。
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32
mighty
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adj.强有力的;巨大的 |
参考例句: |
- A mighty force was about to break loose.一股巨大的力量即将迸发而出。
- The mighty iceberg came into view.巨大的冰山出现在眼前。
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33
feats
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功绩,伟业,技艺( feat的名词复数 ) |
参考例句: |
- He used to astound his friends with feats of physical endurance. 过去,他表现出来的惊人耐力常让朋友们大吃一惊。
- His heroic feats made him a legend in his own time. 他的英雄业绩使他成了他那个时代的传奇人物。
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34
arena
|
|
n.竞技场,运动场所;竞争场所,舞台 |
参考例句: |
- She entered the political arena at the age of 25. 她25岁进入政界。
- He had not an adequate arena for the exercise of his talents.他没有充分发挥其才能的场所。
|
35
tunes
|
|
n.曲调,曲子( tune的名词复数 )v.调音( tune的第三人称单数 );调整;(给收音机、电视等)调谐;使协调 |
参考例句: |
- a potpourri of tunes 乐曲集锦
- When things get a bit too much, she simply tunes out temporarily. 碰到事情太棘手时,她干脆暂时撒手不管。 来自《简明英汉词典》
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36
unemployed
|
|
adj.失业的,没有工作的;未动用的,闲置的 |
参考例句: |
- There are now over four million unemployed workers in this country.这个国家现有四百万失业人员。
- The unemployed hunger for jobs.失业者渴望得到工作。
|
37
pranks
|
|
n.玩笑,恶作剧( prank的名词复数 ) |
参考例句: |
- Frank's errancy consisted mostly of pranks. 法兰克错在老喜欢恶作剧。 来自辞典例句
- He always leads in pranks and capers. 他老是带头胡闹和开玩笑。 来自辞典例句
|
38
slumber
|
|
n.睡眠,沉睡状态 |
参考例句: |
- All the people in the hotels were wrapped in deep slumber.住在各旅馆里的人都已进入梦乡。
- Don't wake him from his slumber because he needs the rest.不要把他从睡眠中唤醒,因为他需要休息。
|
39
scavenger
|
|
n.以腐尸为食的动物,清扫工 |
参考例句: |
- He's just fit for a job as scavenger.他只配当个清道夫。
- He is not a scavenger nor just a moving appetite as some sharks are.它不是食腐动物,也不像有些鲨鱼那样,只知道游来游去满足食欲。
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40
buddy
|
|
n.(美口)密友,伙伴 |
参考例句: |
- Calm down,buddy.What's the trouble?压压气,老兄。有什么麻烦吗?
- Get out of my way,buddy!别挡道了,你这家伙!
|
41
aged
|
|
adj.年老的,陈年的 |
参考例句: |
- He had put on weight and aged a little.他胖了,也老点了。
- He is aged,but his memory is still good.他已年老,然而记忆力还好。
|
42
sluggish
|
|
adj.懒惰的,迟钝的,无精打采的 |
参考例句: |
- This humid heat makes you feel rather sluggish.这种湿热的天气使人感到懒洋洋的。
- Circulation is much more sluggish in the feet than in the hands.脚部的循环比手部的循环缓慢得多。
|
43
dedicated
|
|
adj.一心一意的;献身的;热诚的 |
参考例句: |
- He dedicated his life to the cause of education.他献身于教育事业。
- His whole energies are dedicated to improve the design.他的全部精力都放在改进这项设计上了。
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44
providently
|
|
adv.有远虑地 |
参考例句: |
- Providently, he had saved up some money for emergencies. 他攒了钱以备急用,真是有远见呀。 来自互联网
|
45
apportioned
|
|
vt.分摊,分配(apportion的过去式与过去分词形式) |
参考例句: |
- They apportioned the land among members of the family. 他们把土地分给了家中各人。
- The group leader apportioned them the duties for the week. 组长给他们分派了这星期的任务。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
|
46
steadily
|
|
adv.稳定地;不变地;持续地 |
参考例句: |
- The scope of man's use of natural resources will steadily grow.人类利用自然资源的广度将日益扩大。
- Our educational reform was steadily led onto the correct path.我们的教学改革慢慢上轨道了。
|
47
homage
|
|
n.尊敬,敬意,崇敬 |
参考例句: |
- We pay homage to the genius of Shakespeare.我们对莎士比亚的天才表示敬仰。
- The soldiers swore to pay their homage to the Queen.士兵们宣誓效忠于女王陛下。
|
48
hop
|
|
n.单脚跳,跳跃;vi.单脚跳,跳跃;着手做某事;vt.跳跃,跃过 |
参考例句: |
- The children had a competition to see who could hop the fastest.孩子们举行比赛,看谁单足跳跃最快。
- How long can you hop on your right foot?你用右脚能跳多远?
|
49
talisman
|
|
n.避邪物,护身符 |
参考例句: |
- It was like a talisman worn in bosom.它就象佩在胸前的护身符一样。
- Dress was the one unfailling talisman and charm used for keeping all things in their places.冠是当作保持品位和秩序的一种万应灵符。
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50
ration
|
|
n.定量(pl.)给养,口粮;vt.定量供应 |
参考例句: |
- The country cut the bread ration last year.那个国家去年削减面包配给量。
- We have to ration the water.我们必须限量用水。
|
51
sip
|
|
v.小口地喝,抿,呷;n.一小口的量 |
参考例句: |
- She took a sip of the cocktail.她啜饮一口鸡尾酒。
- Elizabeth took a sip of the hot coffee.伊丽莎白呷了一口热咖啡。
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52
pious
|
|
adj.虔诚的;道貌岸然的 |
参考例句: |
- Alexander is a pious follower of the faith.亚历山大是个虔诚的信徒。
- Her mother was a pious Christian.她母亲是一个虔诚的基督教徒。
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53
reign
|
|
n.统治时期,统治,支配,盛行;v.占优势 |
参考例句: |
- The reign of Queen Elizabeth lapped over into the seventeenth century.伊丽莎白王朝延至17世纪。
- The reign of Zhu Yuanzhang lasted about 31 years.朱元璋统治了大约三十一年。
|
54
devout
|
|
adj.虔诚的,虔敬的,衷心的 (n.devoutness) |
参考例句: |
- His devout Catholicism appeals to ordinary people.他对天主教的虔诚信仰感染了普通民众。
- The devout man prayed daily.那位虔诚的男士每天都祈祷。
|
55
pointed
|
|
adj.尖的,直截了当的 |
参考例句: |
- He gave me a very sharp pointed pencil.他给我一支削得非常尖的铅笔。
- She wished to show Mrs.John Dashwood by this pointed invitation to her brother.她想通过对达茨伍德夫人提出直截了当的邀请向她的哥哥表示出来。
|
56
essentially
|
|
adv.本质上,实质上,基本上 |
参考例句: |
- Really great men are essentially modest.真正的伟人大都很谦虚。
- She is an essentially selfish person.她本质上是个自私自利的人。
|
57
subscription
|
|
n.预订,预订费,亲笔签名,调配法,下标(处方) |
参考例句: |
- We paid a subscription of 5 pounds yearly.我们按年度缴纳5英镑的订阅费。
- Subscription selling bloomed splendidly.订阅销售量激增。
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58
jolt
|
|
v.(使)摇动,(使)震动,(使)颠簸 |
参考例句: |
- We were worried that one tiny jolt could worsen her injuries.我们担心稍微颠簸一下就可能会使她的伤势恶化。
- They were working frantically in the fear that an aftershock would jolt the house again.他们拼命地干着,担心余震可能会使房子再次受到震动。
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59
gratitude
|
|
adj.感激,感谢 |
参考例句: |
- I have expressed the depth of my gratitude to him.我向他表示了深切的谢意。
- She could not help her tears of gratitude rolling down her face.她感激的泪珠禁不住沿着面颊流了下来。
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60
bulging
|
|
膨胀; 凸出(部); 打气; 折皱 |
参考例句: |
- Her pockets were bulging with presents. 她的口袋里装满了礼物。
- Conscious of the bulging red folder, Nim told her,"Ask if it's important." 尼姆想到那个鼓鼓囊囊的红色文件夹便告诉她:“问问是不是重要的事。”
|
61
shuddered
|
|
v.战栗( shudder的过去式和过去分词 );发抖;(机器、车辆等)突然震动;颤动 |
参考例句: |
- He slammed on the brakes and the car shuddered to a halt. 他猛踩刹车,车颤抖着停住了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
- I shuddered at the sight of the dead body. 我一看见那尸体就战栗。 来自《简明英汉词典》
|
62
shuddering
|
|
v.战栗( shudder的现在分词 );发抖;(机器、车辆等)突然震动;颤动 |
参考例句: |
- 'I am afraid of it,'she answered, shuddering. “我害怕,”她发着抖,说。 来自英汉文学 - 双城记
- She drew a deep shuddering breath. 她不由得打了个寒噤,深深吸了口气。 来自飘(部分)
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63
preamble
|
|
n.前言;序文 |
参考例句: |
- He spoke without preamble.他没有开场白地讲起来。
- The controversy has arisen over the text of the preamble to the unification treaty.针对统一条约的序文出现了争论。
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64
grievance
|
|
n.怨愤,气恼,委屈 |
参考例句: |
- He will not easily forget his grievance.他不会轻易忘掉他的委屈。
- He had been nursing a grievance against his boss for months.几个月来他对老板一直心怀不满。
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65
smearing
|
|
污点,拖尾效应 |
参考例句: |
- The small boy spoilt the picture by smearing it with ink. 那孩子往画上抹墨水把画给毁了。
- Remove the screen carefully so as to avoid smearing the paste print. 小心的移开丝网,以避免它弄脏膏印。
|
66
maliciously
|
|
adv.有敌意地 |
参考例句: |
- He was charged with maliciously inflicting grievous bodily harm. 他被控蓄意严重伤害他人身体。 来自《简明英汉词典》
- His enemies maliciously conspired to ruin him. 他的敌人恶毒地密谋搞垮他。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
|
67
decided
|
|
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的 |
参考例句: |
- This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
- There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
|
68
detergent
|
|
n.洗涤剂;adj.有洗净力的 |
参考例句: |
- He recommended a new detergent to me.他向我推荐一种新的洗涤剂。
- This detergent can remove stubborn stains.这种去污剂能去除难洗的污渍。
|
69
apparently
|
|
adv.显然地;表面上,似乎 |
参考例句: |
- An apparently blind alley leads suddenly into an open space.山穷水尽,豁然开朗。
- He was apparently much surprised at the news.他对那个消息显然感到十分惊异。
|
70
skulked
|
|
v.潜伏,偷偷摸摸地走动,鬼鬼祟祟地活动( skulk的过去式和过去分词 ) |
参考例句: |
- Sir Francis Clavering made his appearance, and skulked for a while about the magnificent rooms. 弗朗西斯·克拉弗林爵士也出席了,他在那些金碧辉煌的屋子里遛了一会。 来自辞典例句
- He skulked around outside until the police had gone. 他窥探着四周,直至见到警察走开。 来自互联网
|
71
inclination
|
|
n.倾斜;点头;弯腰;斜坡;倾度;倾向;爱好 |
参考例句: |
- She greeted us with a slight inclination of the head.她微微点头向我们致意。
- I did not feel the slightest inclination to hurry.我没有丝毫着急的意思。
|
72
panes
|
|
窗玻璃( pane的名词复数 ) |
参考例句: |
- The sun caught the panes and flashed back at him. 阳光照到窗玻璃上,又反射到他身上。
- The window-panes are dim with steam. 玻璃窗上蒙上了一层蒸汽。
|
73
determined
|
|
adj.坚定的;有决心的 |
参考例句: |
- I have determined on going to Tibet after graduation.我已决定毕业后去西藏。
- He determined to view the rooms behind the office.他决定查看一下办公室后面的房间。
|
74
initiated
|
|
n. 创始人
adj. 新加入的
vt. 开始,创始,启蒙,介绍加入 |
参考例句: |
- He has not yet been thoroughly initiated into the mysteries of computers. 他对计算机的奥秘尚未入门。
- The artist initiated the girl into the art world in France. 这个艺术家介绍这个女孩加入巴黎艺术界。
|
75
Vogue
|
|
n.时髦,时尚;adj.流行的 |
参考例句: |
- Flowery carpets became the vogue.花卉地毯变成了时髦货。
- Short hair came back into vogue about ten years ago.大约十年前短发又开始流行起来了。
|
77
pumpkin
|
|
n.南瓜 |
参考例句: |
- They ate turkey and pumpkin pie.他们吃了火鸡和南瓜馅饼。
- It looks like there is a person looking out of the pumpkin!看起来就像南瓜里有人在看着你!
|
78
fixed
|
|
adj.固定的,不变的,准备好的;(计算机)固定的 |
参考例句: |
- Have you two fixed on a date for the wedding yet?你们俩选定婚期了吗?
- Once the aim is fixed,we should not change it arbitrarily.目标一旦确定,我们就不应该随意改变。
|
79
forth
|
|
adv.向前;向外,往外 |
参考例句: |
- The wind moved the trees gently back and forth.风吹得树轻轻地来回摇晃。
- He gave forth a series of works in rapid succession.他很快连续发表了一系列的作品。
|
80
kindled
|
|
(使某物)燃烧,着火( kindle的过去式和过去分词 ); 激起(感情等); 发亮,放光 |
参考例句: |
- We watched as the fire slowly kindled. 我们看着火慢慢地燃烧起来。
- The teacher's praise kindled a spark of hope inside her. 老师的赞扬激起了她内心的希望。
|
81
aligned
|
|
adj.对齐的,均衡的 |
参考例句: |
- Make sure the shelf is aligned with the top of the cupboard.务必使搁架与橱柜顶端对齐。
|
82
trickle
|
|
vi.淌,滴,流出,慢慢移动,逐渐消散 |
参考例句: |
- The stream has thinned down to a mere trickle.这条小河变成细流了。
- The flood of cars has now slowed to a trickle.汹涌的车流现在已经变得稀稀拉拉。
|
83
marred
|
|
adj. 被损毁, 污损的 |
参考例句: |
- The game was marred by the behaviour of drunken fans. 喝醉了的球迷行为不轨,把比赛给搅了。
- Bad diction marred the effectiveness of his speech. 措词不当影响了他演说的效果。
|
84
auspicious
|
|
adj.吉利的;幸运的,吉兆的 |
参考例句: |
- The publication of my first book was an auspicious beginning of my career.我的第一本书的出版是我事业吉祥的开始。
- With favorable weather conditions it was an auspicious moment to set sail.风和日丽,正是扬帆出海的黄道吉日。
|
85
wondrous
|
|
adj.令人惊奇的,奇妙的;adv.惊人地;异乎寻常地;令人惊叹地 |
参考例句: |
- The internal structure of the Department is wondrous to behold.看一下国务院的内部结构是很有意思的。
- We were driven across this wondrous vast land of lakes and forests.我们乘车穿越这片有着湖泊及森林的广袤而神奇的土地。
|
86
strand
|
|
vt.使(船)搁浅,使(某人)困于(某地) |
参考例句: |
- She tucked a loose strand of hair behind her ears.她把一缕散发夹到了耳后。
- The climbers had been stranded by a storm.登山者被暴风雨困住了。
|
87
datum
|
|
n.资料;数据;已知数 |
参考例句: |
- The author has taught foreigners Chinese manyand gathered rich language and datum.作者长期从事对外汉语教学,积累了丰富的语言资料。
- Every theory,datum,or fact is generated by purpose.任何理论,资料、事实都来自于一定的目的。
|
88
skull
|
|
n.头骨;颅骨 |
参考例句: |
- The skull bones fuse between the ages of fifteen and twenty-five.头骨在15至25岁之间长合。
- He fell out of the window and cracked his skull.他从窗子摔了出去,跌裂了颅骨。
|
89
touching
|
|
adj.动人的,使人感伤的 |
参考例句: |
- It was a touching sight.这是一幅动人的景象。
- His letter was touching.他的信很感人。
|
90
paraphrased
|
|
v.释义,意译( paraphrase的过去式和过去分词 ) |
参考例句: |
- Baxter paraphrased the contents of the press release. 巴克斯特解释了新闻稿的内容。 来自辞典例句
- It is paraphrased from the original. 它是由原文改述的。 来自辞典例句
|
91
saviour
|
|
n.拯救者,救星 |
参考例句: |
- I saw myself as the saviour of my country.我幻想自己为国家的救星。
- The people clearly saw her as their saviour.人们显然把她看成了救星。
|
92
impulsive
|
|
adj.冲动的,刺激的;有推动力的 |
参考例句: |
- She is impulsive in her actions.她的行为常出于冲动。
- He was neither an impulsive nor an emotional man,but a very honest and sincere one.他不是个一冲动就鲁莽行事的人,也不多愁善感.他为人十分正直、诚恳。
|
93
scrunched
|
|
v.发出喀嚓声( scrunch的过去式和过去分词 );蜷缩;压;挤压 |
参考例句: |
- The snow scrunched underfoot. 雪在脚下发出嘎吱嘎吱的声音。
- He scrunched up the piece of paper and threw it at me. 他把那张纸揉成一个小团,朝我扔过来。 来自《简明英汉词典》
|
94
ribs
|
|
n.肋骨( rib的名词复数 );(船或屋顶等的)肋拱;肋骨状的东西;(织物的)凸条花纹 |
参考例句: |
- He suffered cracked ribs and bruising. 他断了肋骨还有挫伤。
- Make a small incision below the ribs. 在肋骨下方切开一个小口。
|
95
stewing
|
|
炖 |
参考例句: |
- The meat was stewing in the pan. 肉正炖在锅里。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
- The cashier was stewing herself over the sum of 1, 000 which was missing. 钱短了一千美元,出纳员着急得要命。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
|
96
sneaking
|
|
a.秘密的,不公开的 |
参考例句: |
- She had always had a sneaking affection for him. 以前她一直暗暗倾心于他。
- She ducked the interviewers by sneaking out the back door. 她从后门偷偷溜走,躲开采访者。
|
97
fugitive
|
|
adj.逃亡的,易逝的;n.逃犯,逃亡者 |
参考例句: |
- The police were able to deduce where the fugitive was hiding.警方成功地推断出那逃亡者躲藏的地方。
- The fugitive is believed to be headed for the border.逃犯被认为在向国境线逃窜。
|
98
cramped
|
|
a.狭窄的 |
参考例句: |
- The house was terribly small and cramped, but the agent described it as a bijou residence. 房子十分狭小拥挤,但经纪人却把它说成是小巧别致的住宅。
- working in cramped conditions 在拥挤的环境里工作
|
99
carnival
|
|
n.嘉年华会,狂欢,狂欢节,巡回表演 |
参考例句: |
- I got some good shots of the carnival.我有几个狂欢节的精彩镜头。
- Our street puts on a carnival every year.我们街的居民每年举行一次嘉年华会。
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