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Chapter 5
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This was  the second meeting of the Board that  Hardin had attended, if onewere  to exclude  the informal  talks the  Board members  had had  with thenow-departed Lord Dorwin. Yet  the mayor had a perfectly1 definite idea thatat least  one other, and possibly two or three, had  been held, to which hehad somehow never received an invitation.
Nor, it seemed to  him, would he have received notification of this one hadit not been for the ultimatum2.
At least, it amounted  to an ultimatum, though a superficial reading of thevisigraphed  document would  lead  one to  suppose that  it was  a friendlyinterchange of greetings between two potentates3.
Hardin fingered it gingerly. It started off floridly with a salutation from"His Puissant4 Majesty5, the King of Anacreon, to his friend and brother, Dr.
Lewis  Pirenne, Chairman  of  the Board  of Trustees,  of  the EncyclopediaFoundation Number  One," and it  ended even more lavishly  with a gigantic,multicolored seal of the most involved symbolism.
But it was an ultimatum just the same.
Hardin said: "It turned  out that we didn't have much time after all ?onlythree months.  But little  as it was,  we threw it away  unused. This thinghere gives us a week. What do we do now?"Pirenne  frowned worriedly.  "There must  be a  loophole. It  is absolutelyunbelievable that  they would  push matters to  extremities7 in the  face ofwhat Lord  Dorwin has assured us regarding the  attitude of the Emperor andthe Empire."Hardin perked  up. "I see. You  have informed the King  of Anacreon of thisalleged attitude?""I  did ? after having  placed the proposal  to the  Board for a  vote andhaving received unanimous consent.""And when did this vote take place?"Pirenne climbed onto his  dignity. "I do not believe I am answerable to youin any way, Mayor Hardin.""All right.  I'm not that vitally interested. It's  just my opinion that itwas your diplomatic transmission  of Lord Dorwin's valuable contribution tothe  situation"?he  lifted the  comer of  his mouth  in a  sour half-smile?that was  the direct cause of this friendly  little note. They might havedelayed longer  otherwise ?though I don't  think the additional time wouldhave  helped  Terminus  any,   considering  the  attitude  of  the  Board."Said  Yate  Fulham:  "And  just  how  do  you  arrive  at  that  remarkableconclusion, Mr. Mayor?""In a rather simple  way. It merely required the use of that much-neglectedcommodity ? common sense.  You see, there  is a branch  of human knowledgeknown  as symbolic9  logic10, which  can be  used to  prune11 away all  sorts ofclogging deadwood that clutters12 up human language.""What about it?" said Fulham.
"I applied13  it. Among other things,  I applied it to  this document here. Ididn't really need to  for myself because I knew what it was all about, butI think I can explain it more easily to five physical scientists by symbolsrather than by words."Hardin removed a few  sheets of paper from the pad under his arm and spreadthem out.  "I didn't do this myself, by the way,"  he said. "Muller Holk ofthe Division of Logic has his name signed to the analyses, as you can see."Pirenne leaned  over the table to  get a better view  and Hardin continued:
"The message from Anacreon was a simple problem, naturally, for the men whowrote it were men  of action rather than men of words. It boils down easilyand straightforwardly14 to the unqualified statement, when in symbols is whatyou see,  and which in words, roughly translated, is,  'You give us what wewant in a week, or we take it by force.'"There was  silence as  the five members of  the Board ran down  the line ofsymbols, and then Pirenne sat down and coughed uneasily.
Hardin said, "No loophole, is there, Dr. Pirenne?""Doesn't seem to be.""All right." Hardin replaced  the sheets. "Before you now you see a copy ofthe treaty between the  Empire and Anacreon ?a treaty, incidentally, whichis signed on the Emperor's behalf by the same Lord Dorwin who was here lastweek ?and with it a symbolic analysis."The  treaty ran  through  five pages  of fine  print  and the  analysis wasscrawled out in just under half a page.
"As you see, gentlemen,  something like ninety percent of the treaty boiledright out of the analysis as being meaningless, and what we end up with canbe described in the following interesting manner:
"Obligations of Anacreon to the Empire: None!
"Powers of the Empire over Anacreon: None!"Again the five followed the reasoning anxiously, checking carefully back tothe treaty, and when they were finished, Pirenne said in a worried fashion,"That seems to be correct.""You admit,  then, that  the treaty is  nothing but a  declaration of totalindependence on  the part of Anacreon  and a recognition of  that status bythe Empire?""It seems so.""And do you suppose  that Anacreon doesn't realize that, and is not anxiousto emphasize the position of independence ?so that it would naturally tendto resent  any appearance of threats from  the Empire? Particularly when itis evident that the  Empire is powerless to fulfill15 any such threats, or itwould never have allowed independence.""But  then," interposed  Sutt,  "how would  Mayor Hardin  account  for LordDorwin's assurances  of Empire support? They  seemed ? He shrugged16. "Well,they seemed satisfactory."Hardin  threw  himself  back  in the  chair.  "You  know,  that's the  mostinteresting  part of  the  whole business.  I'll  admit I  had thought  hisLordship a most consummate  donkey when I first met him ?but it turned outthat he was actually an accomplished17 diplomat8 and a most clever man. I tookthe liberty of recording18 all his statements."There   was  a   flurry,   and  Pirenne   opened  his   mouth   in  horror.
"What  of  it?" demanded  Hardin.  "I  realize it  was  a  gross breach  ofhospitality and a thing  no so-called gentleman would do. Also, that if hislordship had  caught on, things might have  been unpleasant; but he didn't,and I  have the record, and that's that. I took  that record, had it copiedout and sent that to Holk for analysis, also."Lundin Crast said, "And where is the analysis?""That,"  replied Hardin, "is  the interesting  thing. The analysis  was themost  difficult of  the three  by all  odds19. When  Holk, after two  days ofsteady  work,  succeeded   in  eliminating  meaningless  statements,  vaguegibberish, useless qualifications ? in short, all the goo and dribble20 ?hefound he had nothing left. Everything canceled out.""Lord Dorwin,  gentlemen, in five days of discussion didn't  say one damnedthing, and said  it so you never noticed. There  are the assurances you hadfrom your precious Empire."Hardin might  have placed an actively21 working stench  bomb on the table andcreated no more confusion than existed after his last statement. He waited,with weary patience, for it to die down.
"So," he  concluded, "when you sent  threats ?and that's  what they were ?
concerning Empire  action to  Anacreon, you merely irritated  a monarch22 whoknew  better. Naturally,  his ego  would demand  immediate23 action,  and theultimatum is  the result-which brings me to  my original statement. We haveone week left and what do we do now?""It seems,"  said Sutt,  "that we have  no choice but to  allow Anacreon toestablish military bases on Terminus.""I agree with you there," replied Hardin, "but what do we do toward kickingthem off again at the first opportunity?"Yate Fulham's  mustache twitched24. "That sounds as if  you have made up yourmind that violence must be used against them.""Violence," came the retort,  "is the last refuge of the incompetent25. But Icertainly don't  intend to lay down the welcome mat  and brush off the bestfurniture for their use.""I  still don't  like  the way  you put  that," insisted  Fulham. "It  is adangerous attitude; the more  dangerous because we have noticed lately thata sizable section of  the populace seems to respond to all your suggestionsjust so.  I might  as well tell  you, Mayor Hardin,  that the  board is notquite blind to your recent activities."He   paused   and   there   was   general   agreement.   Hardin   shrugged.
Fulham went  on: "If you were to inflame26 the City  into an act of violence,you would  achieve elaborate suicide ? and we don't intend  to allow that.
Our policy  has but one  cardinal27 principle, and that  is the Encyclopedia6.
Whatever we decide to do or not to do will be so decided28 because it will bethe measure required to keep that Encyclopedia safe.""Then," said Hardin, "you  come to the conclusion that we must continue ourintensive campaign of doing nothing."Pirenne  said bitterly:  "You  have yourself  demonstrated that  the Empirecannot help  us; though  how and why it  can be so, I  don't understand. Ifcompromise is necessary?
Hardin had the nightmarelike  sensation of running at top speed and gettingnowhere. "There  is no compromise!  Don't you realize that  this bosh aboutmilitary bases is a particularly inferior grade of drivel? Haut Rodric toldus what Anacreon was  after ?outright29 annexation30 and imposition of its ownfeudal system  of landed  estates and peasant-aristocracy  economy upon us.
What is  left of our bluff31 of nuclear power may  force them to move slowly,but they will move nonetheless."He had risen indignantly,  and the rest rose with him except for Jord Fara.
And then Jord Fara  spoke32. "Everyone will please sit down. We've gone quitefar enough, I think. Come, there's no use looking so furious, Mayor Hardin;none of us have been committing treason.""You'll have to convince me of that!"Fara  smiled  gently.  "You  know  you  don't  mean that.  Let  me  speak!"His little  shrewd eyes were  half closed, and the  perspiration33 gleamed onthe smooth  expanse of his chin.  "There seems no point  in concealing34 thatthe  Board  has  come  to  the  decision  that  the real  solution  to  theAnacreonian problem  lies in  what is to  be revealed to us  when the Vaultopens six days from now.""Is that your contribution to the matter?""Yes.""We are to do  nothing, is that fight, except to wait in quiet serenity36 andutter faith for the deus ex machina to pop out of the Vault35?""Stripped    of   your    emotional   phraseology,   that's    the   idea.""Such unsubtle  escapism! Really, Dr. Fara, such  folly37 smacks38 of genius. Alesser mind would be incapable39 of it."Fara smiled  indulgently. "Your  taste in epigrams is  amusing, Hardin, butout of place. As a matter of fact, I think you remember my line of argumentconcerning the Vault about three weeks ago.""Yes, I  remember it. I don't  deny that it was  anything but a stupid ideafrom the  standpoint of  deductive logic alone.  You said ?stop  me when Imake  a mistake  ?that Hari  Seldon was  the greatest psychologist  in theSystem;  that, hence,  he could  foresee the  right and  uncomfortable spotwe're in now; that,  hence, he established the Vault as a method of tellingus the way out.""You've got the essence of the idea.""Would it surprise you  to hear that I've given considerable thought to thematter these last weeks?""Very flattering. With what result?""With the result that pure deduction40 is found wanting. Again what is neededis a little sprinkling of common sense.""For instance?""For instance,  if he foresaw the Anacreonian mess,  why not have placed uson  some other  planet nearer  the Galactic  centers? It's well  known thatSeldon maneuvered41 the Commissioners42 on Trantor into ordering the Foundationestablished on  Terminus. But  why should he  have done so? Why  put us outhere at  all if he could  see in advance the  break in communication lines,our  isolation43 from  the  Galaxy44, the  threat of  our  neighbors ? and ourhelplessness because of the  lack of metals on Terminus? That above all! Orif  he foresaw  all  this, why  not have  warned  the original  settlers inadvance that  they might have had time to prepare,  rather than wait, as heis  doing,   until  one   foot  is  over   the  cliff,  before   doing  so?
"And don't  forget this. Even though he could foresee the  problem then, wecan see  it equally well  now. Therefore, if he  could foresee the solutionthen,  we  should  be able  to see  it  now.  After all,  Seldon was  not amagician. There are no trick methods of escaping from a dilemma45 that he cansee and we can't.""But, Hardin," reminded Fara, "we can't!""But you haven't tried. You haven't tried once. First, you refused to admitthat there was a  menace at all! Then you reposed46 an absolutely blind faithin the  Emperor! Now you've shifted it to  Hari Seldon. Throughout you haveinvariably  relied on  authority  or on  the past  ?never  on yourselves."His  fists balled  spasmodically. "It  amounts to  a diseased attitude  ?aconditioned  reflex  that  shunts  aside  the independence  of  your  mindswhenever it is a  question of opposing authority. There seems no doubt everin  your minds  that the  Emperor is  more powerful  than you are,  or HariSeldon wiser. And that's wrong, don't you see?"For some reason, no one cared to answer him.
Hardin continued: "It isn't  just you. It's the whole Galaxy. Pirenne heardLord Dorwin's  idea of scientific research. Lord  Dorwin thought the way tobe a good archaeologist  was to read all the books on the subject ?writtenby  men who  were  dead for  centuries. He  thought that  the way  to solvearchaeological puzzles  was to weigh the  opposing authorities. And Pirennelistened and made no objections. Don't you see that there's something wrongwith that?"Again  the   note  of   near-pleading  in  his  voice.   Again  no  answer.
He went on: "And  you men and half of Terminus as well  are just as bad. Wesit  here, considering  the  Encyclopedia the  all-in-all. We  consider thegreatest  end  of  science.  is the  classification  of  past  data. It  isimportant,  but is  there no further  work to  be done? We're  receding47 andforgetting,  don't you  see?  Here in  the Periphery  they've  lost nuclearpower. In Gamma Andromeda,  a power plant has undergone meltdown because ofpoor  repairs, and  the  Chancellor48 of  the Empire  complains  that nucleartechnicians are scarce. And the solution? To train new ones? Never! Insteadthey're to restrict nuclear power."And for the third  time: "Don't you see? It's Galaxywide. It's a worship ofthe past. It's a deterioration49 ?a stagnation50!"He  stared  from  one   to  the  other  and  they  gazed  fixedly  at  him.
Fara was  the first to  recover. "Well, mystical philosophy  isn't going tohelp us here. Let us be concrete. Do you deny that Hari Seldon could easilyhave  worked out historical  trends of  the future by  simple psychologicaltechnique?""No,  of  course not,"  cried  Hardin.  "But we  can't  rely on  him for  asolution. At  best, he might indicate the problem, but  if ever there is tobe  a solution,  we must  work it out  ourselves. He  can't do it  for us."Fulham spoke suddenly. "What  do you mean ?'indicate the problem'? We knowthe problem."Hardin whirled  on him. "You think  you do? You think  Anacreon is all HariSeldon is  likely to be worried  about. I disagree! I  tell you, gentlemen,that as yet none of you has the faintest conception of what is really goingon.""And you do?" questioned Pirenne, hostilely.
"I think  so!" Hardin  jumped up and  pushed his chair away.  His eyes werecold and  hard. "If there's one  thing that's definite, it  is that there'ssomething smelly  about the whole situation;  something that is bigger thananything we've  talked about yet. Just ask  yourself this question: Why wasit that among the original population of the Foundation not one first-classpsychologist was  included, except Bor  Alurin? And he  carefully refrainedfrom training his pupils in more than the fundamentals."A short silence and Fara said: "All right. Why?""Perhaps because  a psychologist might have caught on  to what this was allabout ? and too soon to  suit Hari Seldon. As  it is, we've been stumblingabout, getting  misty51 glimpses of the  truth and no more.  And that is whatHari Seldon wanted."He laughed harshly. "Good day, gentlemen!"He stalked out of the room.

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1 perfectly 8Mzxb     
adv.完美地,无可非议地,彻底地
参考例句:
  • The witnesses were each perfectly certain of what they said.证人们个个对自己所说的话十分肯定。
  • Everything that we're doing is all perfectly above board.我们做的每件事情都是光明正大的。
2 ultimatum qKqz7     
n.最后通牒
参考例句:
  • This time the proposal was couched as an ultimatum.这一次该提议是以最后通牒的形式提出来的。
  • The cabinet met today to discuss how to respond to the ultimatum.内阁今天开会商量如何应对这道最后通牒。
3 potentates 8afc7c3560e986dc2b085f7c676a1a49     
n.君主,统治者( potentate的名词复数 );有权势的人
参考例句:
  • Among high-fashion potentates, Arnault has taken an early lead on the Internet. 在高级时装大亨中,阿诺尔特在互联网方面同样走在了前面。 来自互联网
4 puissant USSxr     
adj.强有力的
参考例句:
  • The young man has a puissant body.这个年轻人有一副强壮的身体。
  • Global shipbuilding industry is puissant in conformity burst forth.全球造船业在整合中强力迸发。
5 majesty MAExL     
n.雄伟,壮丽,庄严,威严;最高权威,王权
参考例句:
  • The king had unspeakable majesty.国王有无法形容的威严。
  • Your Majesty must make up your mind quickly!尊贵的陛下,您必须赶快做出决定!
6 encyclopedia ZpgxD     
n.百科全书
参考例句:
  • The encyclopedia fell to the floor with a thud.那本百科全书砰的一声掉到地上。
  • Geoff is a walking encyclopedia.He knows about everything.杰夫是个活百科全书,他什么都懂。
7 extremities AtOzAr     
n.端点( extremity的名词复数 );尽头;手和足;极窘迫的境地
参考例句:
  • She was most noticeable, I thought, in respect of her extremities. 我觉得她那副穷极可怜的样子实在太惹人注目。 来自辞典例句
  • Winters may be quite cool at the northwestern extremities. 西北边区的冬天也可能会相当凉。 来自辞典例句
8 diplomat Pu0xk     
n.外交官,外交家;能交际的人,圆滑的人
参考例句:
  • The diplomat threw in a joke, and the tension was instantly relieved.那位外交官插进一个笑话,紧张的气氛顿时缓和下来。
  • He served as a diplomat in Russia before the war.战前他在俄罗斯当外交官。
9 symbolic ErgwS     
adj.象征性的,符号的,象征主义的
参考例句:
  • It is symbolic of the fighting spirit of modern womanhood.它象征着现代妇女的战斗精神。
  • The Christian ceremony of baptism is a symbolic act.基督教的洗礼仪式是一种象征性的做法。
10 logic j0HxI     
n.逻辑(学);逻辑性
参考例句:
  • What sort of logic is that?这是什么逻辑?
  • I don't follow the logic of your argument.我不明白你的论点逻辑性何在。
11 prune k0Kzf     
n.酶干;vt.修剪,砍掉,削减;vi.删除
参考例句:
  • Will you prune away the unnecessary adjectives in the passage?把这段文字中不必要的形容词删去好吗?
  • It is our job to prune the side branches of these trees.我们的工作就是修剪这些树的侧枝。
12 clutters d2d92607f838ff841e2880c3137f0f5d     
n.杂物,零乱的东西零乱vt.( clutter的名词复数 );乱糟糟地堆满,把…弄得很乱;(以…) 塞满…v.杂物,零乱的东西零乱vt.( clutter的第三人称单数 );乱糟糟地堆满,把…弄得很乱;(以…) 塞满…
参考例句:
  • Be cautious with your use of CC; overuse simply clutters inboxes. 也不要随意乱用抄送,不然会造成对方收件箱的混乱。 来自互联网
  • None of the proposed Methods: Will effective enough to remove ground clutters. 提出来地方法都不足以排除地面杂波。 来自互联网
13 applied Tz2zXA     
adj.应用的;v.应用,适用
参考例句:
  • She plans to take a course in applied linguistics.她打算学习应用语言学课程。
  • This cream is best applied to the face at night.这种乳霜最好晚上擦脸用。
14 straightforwardly 01da8677c31671527eecbfe6c13f004f     
adv.正直地
参考例句:
  • He hated her straightforwardly, making no effort to conceal it. 他十分坦率地恨她,从不设法加以掩饰。 来自辞典例句
  • Mardi, which followed hard on its heels, was another matter. Mardi begins straightforwardly. 紧跟着出版的《玛地》,却是另一回事。《玛地》开始时平铺直叙。 来自辞典例句
15 fulfill Qhbxg     
vt.履行,实现,完成;满足,使满意
参考例句:
  • If you make a promise you should fulfill it.如果你许诺了,你就要履行你的诺言。
  • This company should be able to fulfill our requirements.这家公司应该能够满足我们的要求。
16 shrugged 497904474a48f991a3d1961b0476ebce     
vt.耸肩(shrug的过去式与过去分词形式)
参考例句:
  • Sam shrugged and said nothing. 萨姆耸耸肩膀,什么也没说。
  • She shrugged, feigning nonchalance. 她耸耸肩,装出一副无所谓的样子。 来自《简明英汉词典》
17 accomplished UzwztZ     
adj.有才艺的;有造诣的;达到了的
参考例句:
  • Thanks to your help,we accomplished the task ahead of schedule.亏得你们帮忙,我们才提前完成了任务。
  • Removal of excess heat is accomplished by means of a radiator.通过散热器完成多余热量的排出。
18 recording UktzJj     
n.录音,记录
参考例句:
  • How long will the recording of the song take?录下这首歌得花多少时间?
  • I want to play you a recording of the rehearsal.我想给你放一下彩排的录像。
19 odds n5czT     
n.让步,机率,可能性,比率;胜败优劣之别
参考例句:
  • The odds are 5 to 1 that she will win.她获胜的机会是五比一。
  • Do you know the odds of winning the lottery once?你知道赢得一次彩票的几率多大吗?
20 dribble DZTzb     
v.点滴留下,流口水;n.口水
参考例句:
  • Melted wax dribbled down the side of the candle.熔化了的蜡一滴滴从蜡烛边上流下。
  • He wiped a dribble of saliva from his chin.他擦掉了下巴上的几滴口水。
21 actively lzezni     
adv.积极地,勤奋地
参考例句:
  • During this period all the students were actively participating.在这节课中所有的学生都积极参加。
  • We are actively intervening to settle a quarrel.我们正在积极调解争执。
22 monarch l6lzj     
n.帝王,君主,最高统治者
参考例句:
  • The monarch's role is purely ceremonial.君主纯粹是个礼仪职位。
  • I think myself happier now than the greatest monarch upon earth.我觉得这个时候比世界上什么帝王都快乐。
23 immediate aapxh     
adj.立即的;直接的,最接近的;紧靠的
参考例句:
  • His immediate neighbours felt it their duty to call.他的近邻认为他们有责任去拜访。
  • We declared ourselves for the immediate convocation of the meeting.我们主张立即召开这个会议。
24 twitched bb3f705fc01629dc121d198d54fa0904     
vt.& vi.(使)抽动,(使)颤动(twitch的过去式与过去分词形式)
参考例句:
  • Her lips twitched with amusement. 她忍俊不禁地颤动着嘴唇。
  • The child's mouth twitched as if she were about to cry. 这小孩的嘴抽动着,像是要哭。 来自《简明英汉词典》
25 incompetent JcUzW     
adj.无能力的,不能胜任的
参考例句:
  • He is utterly incompetent at his job.他完全不能胜任他的工作。
  • He is incompetent at working with his hands.他动手能力不行。
26 inflame Hk9ye     
v.使燃烧;使极度激动;使发炎
参考例句:
  • Our lack of response seemed to inflame the colonel.由于我们没有反应,好象惹恼了那个上校。
  • Chemical agents manufactured by our immune system inflame our cells and tissues,causing our nose to run and our throat to swell.我们的免疫系统产生的化学物质导致我们的细胞和组织发炎,导致我们流鼻水和我们的喉咙膨胀。
27 cardinal Xcgy5     
n.(天主教的)红衣主教;adj.首要的,基本的
参考例句:
  • This is a matter of cardinal significance.这是非常重要的事。
  • The Cardinal coloured with vexation. 红衣主教感到恼火,脸涨得通红。
28 decided lvqzZd     
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
参考例句:
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
29 outright Qj7yY     
adv.坦率地;彻底地;立即;adj.无疑的;彻底的
参考例句:
  • If you have a complaint you should tell me outright.如果你有不满意的事,你应该直率地对我说。
  • You should persuade her to marry you outright.你应该彻底劝服她嫁给你。
30 annexation 7MWyt     
n.吞并,合并
参考例句:
  • He mentioned the Japanese annexation of Korea in 1910 .他提及1910年日本对朝鲜的吞并。
  • I regard the question of annexation as belonging exclusively to the United States and Texas.我认为合并的问题,完全属于德克萨斯和美国之间的事。
31 bluff ftZzB     
v.虚张声势,用假象骗人;n.虚张声势,欺骗
参考例句:
  • His threats are merely bluff.他的威胁仅仅是虚张声势。
  • John is a deep card.No one can bluff him easily.约翰是个机灵鬼。谁也不容易欺骗他。
32 spoke XryyC     
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
参考例句:
  • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company.他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
  • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre.辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
33 perspiration c3UzD     
n.汗水;出汗
参考例句:
  • It is so hot that my clothes are wet with perspiration.天太热了,我的衣服被汗水湿透了。
  • The perspiration was running down my back.汗从我背上淌下来。
34 concealing 0522a013e14e769c5852093b349fdc9d     
v.隐藏,隐瞒,遮住( conceal的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • Despite his outward display of friendliness, I sensed he was concealing something. 尽管他表现得友善,我还是感觉到他有所隐瞒。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • SHE WAS BREAKING THE COMPACT, AND CONCEALING IT FROM HIM. 她违反了他们之间的约定,还把他蒙在鼓里。 来自英汉文学 - 三万元遗产
35 vault 3K3zW     
n.拱形圆顶,地窖,地下室
参考例句:
  • The vault of this cathedral is very high.这座天主教堂的拱顶非常高。
  • The old patrician was buried in the family vault.这位老贵族埋在家族的墓地里。
36 serenity fEzzz     
n.宁静,沉着,晴朗
参考例句:
  • Her face,though sad,still evoked a feeling of serenity.她的脸色虽然悲伤,但仍使人感觉安详。
  • She escaped to the comparative serenity of the kitchen.她逃到相对安静的厨房里。
37 folly QgOzL     
n.愚笨,愚蠢,蠢事,蠢行,傻话
参考例句:
  • Learn wisdom by the folly of others.从别人的愚蠢行动中学到智慧。
  • Events proved the folly of such calculations.事情的进展证明了这种估计是愚蠢的。
38 smacks e38ec3a6f4260031cc2f6544eec9331e     
掌掴(声)( smack的名词复数 ); 海洛因; (打的)一拳; 打巴掌
参考例句:
  • His politeness smacks of condescension. 他的客气带有屈尊俯就的意味。
  • It was a fishing town, and the sea was dotted with smacks. 这是个渔业城镇,海面上可看到渔帆点点。
39 incapable w9ZxK     
adj.无能力的,不能做某事的
参考例句:
  • He would be incapable of committing such a cruel deed.他不会做出这么残忍的事。
  • Computers are incapable of creative thought.计算机不会创造性地思维。
40 deduction 0xJx7     
n.减除,扣除,减除额;推论,推理,演绎
参考例句:
  • No deduction in pay is made for absence due to illness.因病请假不扣工资。
  • His deduction led him to the correct conclusion.他的推断使他得出正确的结论。
41 maneuvered 7d19f91478ac481ffdfcbdf37b4eb25d     
v.移动,用策略( maneuver的过去式和过去分词 );操纵
参考例句:
  • I maneuvered my way among the tables to the back corner of the place. 我在那些桌子间穿行,来到那地方后面的角落。 来自辞典例句
  • The admiral maneuvered his ships in the battle plan. 舰队司令按作战计划进行舰队演习。 来自辞典例句
42 commissioners 304cc42c45d99acb49028bf8a344cda3     
n.专员( commissioner的名词复数 );长官;委员;政府部门的长官
参考例句:
  • The Commissioners of Inland Revenue control British national taxes. 国家税收委员管理英国全国的税收。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The SEC has five commissioners who are appointed by the president. 证券交易委员会有5名委员,是由总统任命的。 来自英汉非文学 - 政府文件
43 isolation 7qMzTS     
n.隔离,孤立,分解,分离
参考例句:
  • The millionaire lived in complete isolation from the outside world.这位富翁过着与世隔绝的生活。
  • He retired and lived in relative isolation.他退休后,生活比较孤寂。
44 galaxy OhoxB     
n.星系;银河系;一群(杰出或著名的人物)
参考例句:
  • The earth is one of the planets in the Galaxy.地球是银河系中的星球之一。
  • The company has a galaxy of talent.该公司拥有一批优秀的人才。
45 dilemma Vlzzf     
n.困境,进退两难的局面
参考例句:
  • I am on the horns of a dilemma about the matter.这件事使我进退两难。
  • He was thrown into a dilemma.他陷入困境。
46 reposed ba178145bbf66ddeebaf9daf618f04cb     
v.将(手臂等)靠在某人(某物)上( repose的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • Mr. Cruncher reposed under a patchwork counterpane, like a Harlequin at home. 克朗彻先生盖了一床白衲衣图案的花哨被子,像是呆在家里的丑角。 来自英汉文学 - 双城记
  • An old man reposed on a bench in the park. 一位老人躺在公园的长凳上。 来自辞典例句
47 receding c22972dfbef8589fece6affb72f431d1     
v.逐渐远离( recede的现在分词 );向后倾斜;自原处后退或避开别人的注视;尤指问题
参考例句:
  • Desperately he struck out after the receding lights of the yacht. 游艇的灯光渐去渐远,他拼命划水追赶。 来自辞典例句
  • Sounds produced by vehicles receding from us seem lower-pitched than usual. 渐渐远离我们的运载工具发出的声似乎比平常的音调低。 来自辞典例句
48 chancellor aUAyA     
n.(英)大臣;法官;(德、奥)总理;大学校长
参考例句:
  • They submitted their reports to the Chancellor yesterday.他们昨天向财政大臣递交了报告。
  • He was regarded as the most successful Chancellor of modern times.他被认为是现代最成功的财政大臣。
49 deterioration yvvxj     
n.退化;恶化;变坏
参考例句:
  • Mental and physical deterioration both occur naturally with age. 随着年龄的增长,心智和体力自然衰退。
  • The car's bodywork was already showing signs of deterioration. 这辆车的车身已经显示出了劣化迹象。
50 stagnation suVwt     
n. 停滞
参考例句:
  • Poor economic policies led to a long period of stagnation and decline. 糟糕的经济政策道致了长时间的经济萧条和下滑。
  • Motion is absolute while stagnation is relative. 运动是绝对的,而静止是相对的。
51 misty l6mzx     
adj.雾蒙蒙的,有雾的
参考例句:
  • He crossed over to the window to see if it was still misty.他走到窗户那儿,看看是不是还有雾霭。
  • The misty scene had a dreamy quality about it.雾景给人以梦幻般的感觉。


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