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Chapter 8
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  BLACKMAILING1. - THE PROPER COURSE TO PURSUE. - SELFISH BOORISHNESS2 OFRIVER-SIDE LANDOWNER. - "NOTICE" BOARDS. - UNCHRISTIANLIKE FEELINGS OFHARRIS. - HOW HARRIS SINGS A COMIC SONG. - A HIGH-CLASS PARTY. - SHAMEFULCONDUCT OF TWO ABANDONED YOUNG MEN. - SOME USELESS INFORMATION. - GEORGEBUYS A BANJO.

  WE stopped under the willows5 by Kempton Park, and lunched. It is apretty little spot there: a pleasant grass plateau, running along by thewater's edge, and overhung by willows. We had just commenced the thirdcourse - the bread and jam - when a gentleman in shirt-sleeves and ashort pipe came along, and wanted to know if we knew that we weretrespassing. We said we hadn't given the matter sufficient considerationas yet to enable us to arrive at a definite conclusion on that point, butthat, if he assured us on his word as a gentleman that we WEREtrespassing, we would, without further hesitation6, believe it.

  He gave us the required assurance, and we thanked him, but he still hungabout, and seemed to be dissatisfied, so we asked him if there wasanything further that we could do for him; and Harris, who is of a chummydisposition, offered him a bit of bread and jam.

  I fancy he must have belonged to some society sworn to abstain7 from breadand jam; for he declined it quite gruffly, as if he were vexed8 at beingtempted with it, and he added that it was his duty to turn us off.

  Harris said that if it was a duty it ought to be done, and asked the manwhat was his idea with regard to the best means for accomplishing it.

  Harris is what you would call a well-made man of about number one size,and looks hard and bony, and the man measured him up and down, and saidhe would go and consult his master, and then come back and chuck us bothinto the river.

  Of course, we never saw him any more, and, of course, all he reallywanted was a shilling. There are a certain number of riverside roughswho make quite an income, during the summer, by slouching about the banksand blackmailing weak-minded noodles in this way. They representthemselves as sent by the proprietor9. The proper course to pursue is tooffer your name and address, and leave the owner, if he really hasanything to do with the matter, to summon you, and prove what damage youhave done to his land by sitting down on a bit of it. But the majorityof people are so intensely lazy and timid, that they prefer to encouragethe imposition by giving in to it rather than put an end to it by theexertion of a little firmness.

  Where it is really the owners that are to blame, they ought to be shownup. The selfishness of the riparian proprietor grows with every year.

  If these men had their way they would close the river Thames altogether.

  They actually do this along the minor10 tributary11 streams and in thebackwaters. They drive posts into the bed of the stream, and draw chainsacross from bank to bank, and nail huge notice-boards on every tree. Thesight of those notice-boards rouses every evil instinct in my nature. Ifeel I want to tear each one down, and hammer it over the head of the manwho put it up, until I have killed him, and then I would bury him, andput the board up over the grave as a tombstone.

  I mentioned these feelings of mine to Harris, and he said he had themworse than that. He said he not only felt he wanted to kill the man whocaused the board to be put up, but that he should like to slaughter12 thewhole of his family and all his friends and relations, and then burn downhis house. This seemed to me to be going too far, and I said so toHarris; but he answered:

  "Not a bit of it. Serve `em all jolly well right, and I'd go and singcomic songs on the ruins."I was vexed to hear Harris go on in this blood-thirsty strain. We neverought to allow our instincts of justice to degenerate13 into merevindictiveness. It was a long while before I could get Harris to take amore Christian3 view of the subject, but I succeeded at last, and hepromised me that he would spare the friends and relations at all events,and would not sing comic songs on the ruins.

  You have never heard Harris sing a comic song, or you would understandthe service I had rendered to mankind. It is one of Harris's fixed14 ideasthat he CAN sing a comic song; the fixed idea, on the contrary, amongthose of Harris's friends who have heard him try, is that he CAN'T andnever will be able to, and that he ought not to be allowed to try.

  When Harris is at a party, and is asked to sing, he replies: "Well, I canonly sing a COMIC song, you know;" and he says it in a tone that impliesthat his singing of THAT, however, is a thing that you ought to hearonce, and then die.

  "Oh, that IS nice," says the hostess. "Do sing one, Mr. Harris;" andHarris gets up, and makes for the piano, with the beaming cheeriness of agenerous-minded man who is just about to give somebody something.

  "Now, silence, please, everybody" says the hostess, turning round; "Mr.

  Harris is going to sing a comic song!""Oh, how jolly!" they murmur15; and they hurry in from the conservatory,and come up from the stairs, and go and fetch each other from all overthe house, and crowd into the drawing-room, and sit round, all smirkingin anticipation16.

  Then Harris begins.

  Well, you don't look for much of a voice in a comic song. You don'texpect correct phrasing or vocalization. You don't mind if a man doesfind out, when in the middle of a note, that he is too high, and comesdown with a jerk. You don't bother about time. You don't mind a manbeing two bars in front of the accompaniment, and easing up in the middleof a line to argue it out with the pianist, and then starting the verseafresh. But you do expect the words.

  You don't expect a man to never remember more than the first three linesof the first verse, and to keep on repeating these until it is time tobegin the chorus. You don't expect a man to break off in the middle of aline, and snigger, and say, it's very funny, but he's blest if he canthink of the rest of it, and then try and make it up for himself, and,afterwards, suddenly recollect17 it, when he has got to an entirelydifferent part of the song, and break off, without a word of warning, togo back and let you have it then and there. You don't - well, I willjust give you an idea of Harris's comic singing, and then you can judgeof it for yourself.

  HARRIS (STANDING UP IN FRONT OF PIANO AND ADDRESSING THE EXPECTANT MOB):

  "I'm afraid it's a very old thing, you know. I expect you all know it,you know. But it's the only thing I know. It's the Judge's song out ofPINAFORE - no, I don't mean PINAFORE - I mean - you know what I mean -the other thing, you know. You must all join in the chorus, you know."[Murmurs of delight and anxiety to join in the chorus. Brilliantperformance of prelude18 to the Judge's song in "Trial by Jury" by nervousPianist. Moment arrives for Harris to join in. Harris takes no noticeof it. Nervous pianist commences prelude over again, and Harris,commencing singing at the same time, dashes off the first two lines ofthe First Lord's song out of "Pinafore." Nervous pianist tries to pushon with prelude, gives it up, and tries to follow Harris withaccompaniment to Judge's song out "Trial by Jury," finds that doesn'tanswer, and tries to recollect what he is doing, and where he is, feelshis mind giving way, and stops short.]

  HARRIS (WITH KINDLY19 ENCOURAGEMENT): "It's all right. You're doing itvery well, indeed - go on."NERVOUS PIANIST: "I'm afraid there's a mistake somewhere. What are yousinging?"HARRIS (PROMPTLY): "Why the Judge's song out of Trial by Jury. Don't youknow it?"SOME FRIEND OF HARRIS'S (FROM THE BACK OF THE ROOM): "No, you're not, youchuckle-head, you're singing the Admiral's song from PINAFORE."[Long argument between Harris and Harris's friend as to what Harris isreally singing. Friend finally suggests that it doesn't matter whatHarris is singing so long as Harris gets on and sings it, and Harris,with an evident sense of injustice20 rankling21 inside him, requests pianistto begin again. Pianist, thereupon, starts prelude to the Admiral'ssong, and Harris, seizing what he considers to be a favourable22 opening inthe music, begins.]

  HARRIS:

  " `When I was young and called to the Bar.' "[GENERAL ROAR OF LAUGHTER, TAKEN BY HARRIS AS A COMPLIMENT. PIANIST,THINKING OF HIS WIFE AND FAMILY, GIVES UP THE UNEQUAL CONTEST ANDRETIRES; HIS PLACE BEING TAKEN BY A STRONGER-NERVED MAN.

  THE NEW PIANIST (CHEERILY): "Now then, old man, you start off, and I'llfollow. We won't bother about any prelude."HARRIS (UPON WHOM THE EXPLANATION OF MATTERS HAS SLOWLY DAWNED -LAUGHING): "By Jove! I beg your pardon. Of course - I've been mixing upthe two songs. It was Jenkins confused me, you know. Now then.

  [SINGING; HIS VOICE APPEARING TO COME FROM THE CELLAR, AND SUGGESTING THEFIRST LOW WARNINGS OF AN APPROACHING EARTHQUAKE.

  " `When I was young I served a termAs office-boy to an attorney's firm.'

  (Aside to pianist): "It is too low, old man; we'll have that over again,if you don't mind."[SINGS FIRST TWO LINES OVER AGAIN, IN A HIGH FALSETTO THIS TIME. GREATSURPRISE ON THE PART OF THE AUDIENCE. NERVOUS OLD LADY NEAR THE FIREBEGINS TO CRY, AND HAS TO BE LED OUT.]

  HARRIS (continuing):

  "I swept the windows and I swept the door,And I - `No - no, I cleaned the windows of the big front door. And I polished upthe floor - no, dash it - I beg your pardon - funny thing, I can't thinkof that line. And I - and I - Oh, well, we'll get on to the chorus, andchance it (SINGS):

  `And I diddle-diddle-diddle-diddle-diddle-diddle-de,Till now I am the ruler of the Queen's navee.'

  Now then, chorus - it is the last two lines repeated, you know.

  GENERAL CHORUS:

  "And he diddle-diddle-diddle-diddle-diddle-diddle-dee'd,Till now he is the ruler of the Queen's navee."And Harris never sees what an ass4 he is making of himself, and how he isannoying a lot of people who never did him any harm. He honestlyimagines that he has given them a treat, and says he will sing anothercomic song after supper.

  Speaking of comic songs and parties, reminds me of a rather curiousincident at which I once assisted; which, as it throws much light uponthe inner mental working of human nature in general, ought, I think, tobe recorded in these pages.

  We were a fashionable and highly cultured party. We had on our bestclothes, and we talked pretty, and were very happy - all except two youngfellows, students, just returned from Germany, commonplace young men, whoseemed restless and uncomfortable, as if they found the proceedings23 slow.

  The truth was, we were too clever for them. Our brilliant but polishedconversation, and our high-class tastes, were beyond them. They were outof place, among us. They never ought to have been there at all.

  Everybody agreed upon that, later on.

  We played MORCEAUX from the old German masters. We discussed philosophyand ethics24. We flirted25 with graceful26 dignity. We were even humorous -in a high-class way.

  Somebody recited a French poem after supper, and we said it wasbeautiful; and then a lady sang a sentimental27 ballad28 in Spanish, and itmade one or two of us weep - it was so pathetic.

  And then those two young men got up, and asked us if we had ever heardHerr Slossenn Boschen (who had just arrived, and was then down in thesupper-room) sing his great German comic song.

  None of us had heard it, that we could remember.

  The young men said it was the funniest song that had ever been written,and that, if we liked, they would get Herr Slossenn Boschen, whom theyknew very well, to sing it. They said it was so funny that, when HerrSlossenn Boschen had sung it once before the German Emperor, he (theGerman Emperor) had had to be carried off to bed.

  They said nobody could sing it like Herr Slossenn Boschen; he was sointensely serious all through it that you might fancy he was reciting atragedy, and that, of course, made it all the funnier. They said henever once suggested by his tone or manner that he was singing anythingfunny - that would spoil it. It was his air of seriousness, almost ofpathos, that made it so irresistibly29 amusing.

  We said we yearned30 to hear it, that we wanted a good laugh; and they wentdownstairs, and fetched Herr Slossenn Boschen.

  He appeared to be quite pleased to sing it, for he came up at once, andsat down to the piano without another word.

  "Oh, it will amuse you. You will laugh," whispered the two young men, asthey passed through the room, and took up an unobtrusive position behindthe Professor's back.

  Herr Slossenn Boschen accompanied himself. The prelude did not suggest acomic song exactly. It was a weird32, soulful air. It quite made one'sflesh creep; but we murmured to one another that it was the Germanmethod, and prepared to enjoy it.

  I don't understand German myself. I learned it at school, but forgotevery word of it two years after I had left, and have felt much betterever since. Still, I did not want the people there to guess myignorance; so I hit upon what I thought to be rather a good idea. I keptmy eye on the two young students, and followed them. When they tittered,I tittered; when they roared, I roared; and I also threw in a littlesnigger all by myself now and then, as if I had seen a bit of humour thathad escaped the others. I considered this particularly artful on mypart.

  I noticed, as the song progressed, that a good many other people seemedto have their eye fixed on the two young men, as well as myself. Theseother people also tittered when the young men tittered, and roared whenthe young men roared; and, as the two young men tittered and roared andexploded with laughter pretty continuously all through the song, it wentexceedingly well.

  And yet that German Professor did not seem happy. At first, when webegan to laugh, the expression of his face was one of intense surprise,as if laughter were the very last thing he had expected to be greetedwith. We thought this very funny: we said his earnest manner was halfthe humour. The slightest hint on his part that he knew how funny he waswould have completely ruined it all. As we continued to laugh, hissurprise gave way to an air of annoyance33 and indignation, and he scowledfiercely round upon us all (except upon the two young men who, beingbehind him, he could not see). That sent us into convulsions. We toldeach other that it would be the death of us, this thing. The wordsalone, we said, were enough to send us into fits, but added to his mockseriousness - oh, it was too much!

  In the last verse, he surpassed himself. He glowered34 round upon us witha look of such concentrated ferocity that, but for our being forewarnedas to the German method of comic singing, we should have been nervous;and he threw such a wailing35 note of agony into the weird music that, ifwe had not known it was a funny song, we might have wept.

  He finished amid a perfect shriek36 of laughter. We said it was thefunniest thing we had ever heard in all our lives. We said how strangeit was that, in the face of things like these, there should be a popularnotion that the Germans hadn't any sense of humour. And we asked theProfessor why he didn't translate the song into English, so that thecommon people could understand it, and hear what a real comic song waslike.

  Then Herr Slossenn Boschen got up, and went on awful. He swore at us inGerman (which I should judge to be a singularly effective language forthat purpose), and he danced, and shook his fists, and called us all theEnglish he knew. He said he had never been so insulted in all his life.

  It appeared that the song was not a comic song at all. It was about ayoung girl who lived in the Hartz Mountains, and who had given up herlife to save her lover's soul; and he died, and met her spirit in theair; and then, in the last verse, he jilted her spirit, and went on withanother spirit - I'm not quite sure of the details, but it was somethingvery sad, I know. Herr Boschen said he had sung it once before theGerman Emperor, and he (the German Emperor) had sobbed37 like a littlechild. He (Herr Boschen) said it was generally acknowledged to be one ofthe most tragic38 and pathetic songs in the German language.

  It was a trying situation for us - very trying. There seemed to be noanswer. We looked around for the two young men who had done this thing,but they had left the house in an unostentatious manner immediately afterthe end of the song.

  That was the end of that party. I never saw a party break up so quietly,and with so little fuss. We never said good-night even to one another.

  We came downstairs one at a time, walking softly, and keeping the shadyside. We asked the servant for our hats and coats in whispers, andopened the door for ourselves, and slipped out, and got round the cornerquickly, avoiding each other as much as possible.

  I have never taken much interest in German songs since then.

  We reached Sunbury Lock at half-past three. The river is sweetly prettyjust there before you come to the gates, and the backwater is charming;but don't attempt to row up it.

  I tried to do so once. I was sculling, and asked the fellows who weresteering if they thought it could be done, and they said, oh, yes, theythought so, if I pulled hard. We were just under the little foot-bridgethat crosses it between the two weirs40, when they said this, and I bentdown over the sculls, and set myself up, and pulled.

  I pulled splendidly. I got well into a steady rhythmical41 swing. I putmy arms, and my legs, and my back into it. I set myself a good, quick,dashing stroke, and worked in really grand style. My two friends said itwas a pleasure to watch me. At the end of five minutes, I thought weought to be pretty near the weir31, and I looked up. We were under thebridge, in exactly the same spot that we were when I began, and therewere those two idiots, injuring themselves by violent laughing. I hadbeen grinding away like mad to keep that boat stuck still under thatbridge. I let other people pull up backwaters against strong streamsnow.

  We sculled up to Walton, a rather large place for a riverside town. Aswith all riverside places, only the tiniest corner of it comes down tothe water, so that from the boat you might fancy it was a village of somehalf-dozen houses, all told. Windsor and Abingdon are the only townsbetween London and Oxford42 that you can really see anything of from thestream. All the others hide round corners, and merely peep at the riverdown one street: my thanks to them for being so considerate, and leavingthe river-banks to woods and fields and water-works.

  Even Reading, though it does its best to spoil and sully and make hideousas much of the river as it can reach, is good-natured enough to keep itsugly face a good deal out of sight.

  Caesar, of course, had a little place at Walton - a camp, or anentrenchment, or something of that sort. Caesar was a regular up-riverman. Also Queen Elizabeth, she was there, too. You can never get awayfrom that woman, go where you will. Cromwell and Bradshaw (not the guideman, but the King Charles's head man) likewise sojourned here. They musthave been quite a pleasant little party, altogether.

  There is an iron "scold's bridle43" in Walton Church. They used thesethings in ancient days for curbing44 women's tongues. They have given upthe attempt now. I suppose iron was getting scarce, and nothing elsewould be strong enough.

  There are also tombs of note in the church, and I was afraid I shouldnever get Harris past them; but he didn't seem to think of them, and wewent on. Above the bridge the river winds tremendously. This makes itlook picturesque45; but it irritates you from a towing or sculling point ofview, and causes argument between the man who is pulling and the man whois steering39.

  You pass Oatlands Park on the right bank here. It is a famous old place.

  Henry VIII. stole it from some one or the other, I forget whom now, andlived in it. There is a grotto46 in the park which you can see for a fee,and which is supposed to be very wonderful; but I cannot see much in itmyself. The late Duchess of York, who lived at Oatlands, was very fondof dogs, and kept an immense number. She had a special graveyard47 made,in which to bury them when they died, and there they lie, about fifty ofthem, with a tombstone over each, and an epitaph inscribed48 thereon.

  Well, I dare say they deserve it quite as much as the average Christiandoes.

  At "Corway Stakes" - the first bend above Walton Bridge - was fought abattle between Caesar and Cassivelaunus. Cassivelaunus had prepared theriver for Caesar, by planting it full of stakes (and had, no doubt, putup a notice-board). But Caesar crossed in spite of this. You couldn'tchoke Caesar off that river. He is the sort of man we want round thebackwaters now.

  Halliford and Shepperton are both pretty little spots where they touchthe river; but there is nothing remarkable49 about either of them. Thereis a tomb in Shepperton churchyard, however, with a poem on it, and I wasnervous lest Harris should want to get out and fool round it. I saw himfix a longing50 eye on the landing-stage as we drew near it, so I managed,by an adroit51 movement, to jerk his cap into the water, and in theexcitement of recovering that, and his indignation at my clumsiness, heforgot all about his beloved graves.

  At Weybridge, the Wey (a pretty little stream, navigable for small boatsup to Guildford, and one which I have always been making up my mind toexplore, and never have), the Bourne, and the Basingstoke Canal all enterthe Thames together. The lock is just opposite the town, and the firstthing that we saw, when we came in view of it, was George's blazer on oneof the lock gates, closer inspection52 showing that George was inside it.

  Montmorency set up a furious barking, I shrieked53, Harris roared; Georgewaved his hat, and yelled back. The lock-keeper rushed out with a drag,under the impression that somebody had fallen into the lock, and appearedannoyed at finding that no one had.

  George had rather a curious oilskin-covered parcel in his hand. It wasround and flat at one end, with a long straight handle sticking out ofit.

  "What's that?" said Harris - "a frying-pan?""No," said George, with a strange, wild look glittering in his eyes;"they are all the rage this season; everybody has got them up the river.

  It's a banjo.""I never knew you played the banjo!" cried Harris and I, in one breath.

  "Not exactly," replied George: "but it's very easy, they tell me; andI've got the instruction book!"


点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 blackmailing 5179dc6fb450aa50a5119c7ec77af55f     
胁迫,尤指以透露他人不体面行为相威胁以勒索钱财( blackmail的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • The policemen kept blackmailing him, because they had sth. on him. 那些警察之所以经常去敲他的竹杠是因为抓住把柄了。
  • Democratic paper "nailed" an aggravated case of blackmailing to me. 民主党最主要的报纸把一桩极为严重的讹诈案件“栽”在我的头上。
2 boorishness 1a6debbfd35fc849c8ca5b649e4dfd07     
参考例句:
3 Christian KVByl     
adj.基督教徒的;n.基督教徒
参考例句:
  • They always addressed each other by their Christian name.他们总是以教名互相称呼。
  • His mother is a sincere Christian.他母亲是个虔诚的基督教徒。
4 ass qvyzK     
n.驴;傻瓜,蠢笨的人
参考例句:
  • He is not an ass as they make him.他不象大家猜想的那样笨。
  • An ass endures his burden but not more than his burden.驴能负重但不能超过它能力所负担的。
5 willows 79355ee67d20ddbc021d3e9cb3acd236     
n.柳树( willow的名词复数 );柳木
参考例句:
  • The willows along the river bank look very beautiful. 河岸边的柳树很美。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Willows are planted on both sides of the streets. 街道两侧种着柳树。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
6 hesitation tdsz5     
n.犹豫,踌躇
参考例句:
  • After a long hesitation, he told the truth at last.踌躇了半天,他终于直说了。
  • There was a certain hesitation in her manner.她的态度有些犹豫不决。
7 abstain SVUzq     
v.自制,戒绝,弃权,避免
参考例句:
  • His doctor ordered him to abstain from beer and wine.他的医生嘱咐他戒酒。
  • Three Conservative MPs abstained in the vote.三位保守党下院议员投了弃权票。
8 vexed fd1a5654154eed3c0a0820ab54fb90a7     
adj.争论不休的;(指问题等)棘手的;争论不休的问题;烦恼的v.使烦恼( vex的过去式和过去分词 );使苦恼;使生气;详细讨论
参考例句:
  • The conference spent days discussing the vexed question of border controls. 会议花了几天的时间讨论边境关卡这个难题。
  • He was vexed at his failure. 他因失败而懊恼。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
9 proprietor zR2x5     
n.所有人;业主;经营者
参考例句:
  • The proprietor was an old acquaintance of his.业主是他的一位旧相识。
  • The proprietor of the corner grocery was a strange thing in my life.拐角杂货店店主是我生活中的一个怪物。
10 minor e7fzR     
adj.较小(少)的,较次要的;n.辅修学科;vi.辅修
参考例句:
  • The young actor was given a minor part in the new play.年轻的男演员在这出新戏里被分派担任一个小角色。
  • I gave him a minor share of my wealth.我把小部分财产给了他。
11 tributary lJ1zW     
n.支流;纳贡国;adj.附庸的;辅助的;支流的
参考例句:
  • There was a tributary road near the end of the village.村的尽头有条岔道。
  • As the largest tributary of Jinsha river,Yalong river is abundant in hydropower resources.雅砻江是金沙江的最大支流,水力资源十分丰富。
12 slaughter 8Tpz1     
n.屠杀,屠宰;vt.屠杀,宰杀
参考例句:
  • I couldn't stand to watch them slaughter the cattle.我不忍看他们宰牛。
  • Wholesale slaughter was carried out in the name of progress.大规模的屠杀在维护进步的名义下进行。
13 degenerate 795ym     
v.退步,堕落;adj.退步的,堕落的;n.堕落者
参考例句:
  • He didn't let riches and luxury make him degenerate.他不因财富和奢华而自甘堕落。
  • Will too much freedom make them degenerate?太多的自由会令他们堕落吗?
14 fixed JsKzzj     
adj.固定的,不变的,准备好的;(计算机)固定的
参考例句:
  • Have you two fixed on a date for the wedding yet?你们俩选定婚期了吗?
  • Once the aim is fixed,we should not change it arbitrarily.目标一旦确定,我们就不应该随意改变。
15 murmur EjtyD     
n.低语,低声的怨言;v.低语,低声而言
参考例句:
  • They paid the extra taxes without a murmur.他们毫无怨言地交了附加税。
  • There was a low murmur of conversation in the hall.大厅里有窃窃私语声。
16 anticipation iMTyh     
n.预期,预料,期望
参考例句:
  • We waited at the station in anticipation of her arrival.我们在车站等着,期待她的到来。
  • The animals grew restless as if in anticipation of an earthquake.各种动物都变得焦躁不安,像是感到了地震即将发生。
17 recollect eUOxl     
v.回忆,想起,记起,忆起,记得
参考例句:
  • He tried to recollect things and drown himself in them.他极力回想过去的事情而沉浸于回忆之中。
  • She could not recollect being there.她回想不起曾经到过那儿。
18 prelude 61Fz6     
n.序言,前兆,序曲
参考例句:
  • The prelude to the musical composition is very long.这首乐曲的序曲很长。
  • The German invasion of Poland was a prelude to World War II.德国入侵波兰是第二次世界大战的序幕。
19 kindly tpUzhQ     
adj.和蔼的,温和的,爽快的;adv.温和地,亲切地
参考例句:
  • Her neighbours spoke of her as kindly and hospitable.她的邻居都说她和蔼可亲、热情好客。
  • A shadow passed over the kindly face of the old woman.一道阴影掠过老太太慈祥的面孔。
20 injustice O45yL     
n.非正义,不公正,不公平,侵犯(别人的)权利
参考例句:
  • They complained of injustice in the way they had been treated.他们抱怨受到不公平的对待。
  • All his life he has been struggling against injustice.他一生都在与不公正现象作斗争。
21 rankling 8cbfa8b9f5516c093f42c116712f049b     
v.(使)痛苦不已,(使)怨恨不已( rankle的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • Yet the knowledge imparted to him by the chambermaid was rankling in his mind. 可是女仆告诉他的消息刺痛着他的心。 来自英汉文学 - 嘉莉妹妹
22 favourable favourable     
adj.赞成的,称赞的,有利的,良好的,顺利的
参考例句:
  • The company will lend you money on very favourable terms.这家公司将以非常优惠的条件借钱给你。
  • We found that most people are favourable to the idea.我们发现大多数人同意这个意见。
23 proceedings Wk2zvX     
n.进程,过程,议程;诉讼(程序);公报
参考例句:
  • He was released on bail pending committal proceedings. 他交保获释正在候审。
  • to initiate legal proceedings against sb 对某人提起诉讼
24 ethics Dt3zbI     
n.伦理学;伦理观,道德标准
参考例句:
  • The ethics of his profession don't permit him to do that.他的职业道德不允许他那样做。
  • Personal ethics and professional ethics sometimes conflict.个人道德和职业道德有时会相互抵触。
25 flirted 49ccefe40dd4c201ecb595cadfecc3a3     
v.调情,打情骂俏( flirt的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • She flirted her fan. 她急速挥动着扇子。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • During his four months in Egypt he flirted with religious emotions. 在埃及逗留的这四个月期间,他又玩弄起宗教情绪来了。 来自辞典例句
26 graceful deHza     
adj.优美的,优雅的;得体的
参考例句:
  • His movements on the parallel bars were very graceful.他的双杠动作可帅了!
  • The ballet dancer is so graceful.芭蕾舞演员的姿态是如此的优美。
27 sentimental dDuzS     
adj.多愁善感的,感伤的
参考例句:
  • She's a sentimental woman who believes marriage comes by destiny.她是多愁善感的人,她相信姻缘命中注定。
  • We were deeply touched by the sentimental movie.我们深深被那感伤的电影所感动。
28 ballad zWozz     
n.歌谣,民谣,流行爱情歌曲
参考例句:
  • This poem has the distinctive flavour of a ballad.这首诗有民歌风味。
  • This is a romantic ballad that is pure corn.这是一首极为伤感的浪漫小曲。
29 irresistibly 5946377e9ac116229107e1f27d141137     
adv.无法抵抗地,不能自持地;极为诱惑人地
参考例句:
  • Her gaze was drawn irresistibly to the scene outside. 她的目光禁不住被外面的风景所吸引。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He was irresistibly attracted by her charm. 他不能自已地被她的魅力所吸引。 来自《简明英汉词典》
30 yearned df1a28ecd1f3c590db24d0d80c264305     
渴望,切盼,向往( yearn的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • The people yearned for peace. 人民渴望和平。
  • She yearned to go back to the south. 她渴望回到南方去。
31 weir oe2zbK     
n.堰堤,拦河坝
参考例句:
  • The discharge from the weir opening should be free.从堰开口处的泻水应畅通。
  • Big Weir River,restraining tears,has departed!大堰河,含泪地去了!
32 weird bghw8     
adj.古怪的,离奇的;怪诞的,神秘而可怕的
参考例句:
  • From his weird behaviour,he seems a bit of an oddity.从他不寻常的行为看来,他好像有点怪。
  • His weird clothes really gas me.他的怪衣裳简直笑死人。
33 annoyance Bw4zE     
n.恼怒,生气,烦恼
参考例句:
  • Why do you always take your annoyance out on me?为什么你不高兴时总是对我出气?
  • I felt annoyance at being teased.我恼恨别人取笑我。
34 glowered a6eb2c77ae3214b63cde004e1d79bc7f     
v.怒视( glower的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • He just glowered without speaking. 他一言不发地皱眉怒视我。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He glowered at me but said nothing. 他怒视着我,却一言不发。 来自辞典例句
35 wailing 25fbaeeefc437dc6816eab4c6298b423     
v.哭叫,哀号( wail的现在分词 );沱
参考例句:
  • A police car raced past with its siren wailing. 一辆警车鸣着警报器飞驰而过。
  • The little girl was wailing miserably. 那小女孩难过得号啕大哭。
36 shriek fEgya     
v./n.尖叫,叫喊
参考例句:
  • Suddenly he began to shriek loudly.突然他开始大声尖叫起来。
  • People sometimes shriek because of terror,anger,or pain.人们有时会因为恐惧,气愤或疼痛而尖叫。
37 sobbed 4a153e2bbe39eef90bf6a4beb2dba759     
哭泣,啜泣( sob的过去式和过去分词 ); 哭诉,呜咽地说
参考例句:
  • She sobbed out the story of her son's death. 她哭诉着她儿子的死。
  • She sobbed out the sad story of her son's death. 她哽咽着诉说她儿子死去的悲惨经过。
38 tragic inaw2     
adj.悲剧的,悲剧性的,悲惨的
参考例句:
  • The effect of the pollution on the beaches is absolutely tragic.污染海滩后果可悲。
  • Charles was a man doomed to tragic issues.查理是个注定不得善终的人。
39 steering 3hRzbi     
n.操舵装置
参考例句:
  • He beat his hands on the steering wheel in frustration. 他沮丧地用手打了几下方向盘。
  • Steering according to the wind, he also framed his words more amicably. 他真会看风使舵,口吻也马上变得温和了。
40 weirs d60d1bd913b9e677f635f6cff045c05c     
n.堰,鱼梁(指拦截游鱼的枝条篱)( weir的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • They shot some pretty weirs and rapids. 他们看到了一些美丽的堰坎和湍滩。 来自辞典例句
  • She bid me take life easy, as the grass grows the weirs. 她让我简单的去生活,就像地上长出青草。 来自互联网
41 rhythmical 2XKxv     
adj.有节奏的,有韵律的
参考例句:
  • His breathing became more rhythmical.他的呼吸变得更有节奏了。
  • The music is strongly rhythmical.那音乐有强烈的节奏。
42 Oxford Wmmz0a     
n.牛津(英国城市)
参考例句:
  • At present he has become a Professor of Chemistry at Oxford.他现在已是牛津大学的化学教授了。
  • This is where the road to Oxford joins the road to London.这是去牛津的路与去伦敦的路的汇合处。
43 bridle 4sLzt     
n.笼头,束缚;vt.抑制,约束;动怒
参考例句:
  • He learned to bridle his temper.他学会了控制脾气。
  • I told my wife to put a bridle on her tongue.我告诉妻子说话要谨慎。
44 curbing 8c36e8e7e184a75aca623e404655efad     
n.边石,边石的材料v.限制,克制,抑制( curb的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • Progress has been made in curbing inflation. 在控制通货膨胀方面已取得了进展。
  • A range of policies have been introduced aimed at curbing inflation. 为了抑制通货膨胀实施了一系列的政策。
45 picturesque qlSzeJ     
adj.美丽如画的,(语言)生动的,绘声绘色的
参考例句:
  • You can see the picturesque shores beside the river.在河边你可以看到景色如画的两岸。
  • That was a picturesque phrase.那是一个形象化的说法。
46 grotto h5Byz     
n.洞穴
参考例句:
  • We reached a beautiful grotto,whose entrance was almost hiden by the vine.我们到达了一个美丽的洞穴,洞的进口几乎被藤蔓遮掩著。
  • Water trickles through an underground grotto.水沿着地下岩洞流淌。
47 graveyard 9rFztV     
n.坟场
参考例句:
  • All the town was drifting toward the graveyard.全镇的人都象流水似地向那坟场涌过去。
  • Living next to a graveyard would give me the creeps.居住在墓地旁边会使我毛骨悚然。
48 inscribed 65fb4f97174c35f702447e725cb615e7     
v.写,刻( inscribe的过去式和过去分词 );内接
参考例句:
  • His name was inscribed on the trophy. 他的名字刻在奖杯上。
  • The names of the dead were inscribed on the wall. 死者的名字被刻在墙上。 来自《简明英汉词典》
49 remarkable 8Vbx6     
adj.显著的,异常的,非凡的,值得注意的
参考例句:
  • She has made remarkable headway in her writing skills.她在写作技巧方面有了长足进步。
  • These cars are remarkable for the quietness of their engines.这些汽车因发动机没有噪音而不同凡响。
50 longing 98bzd     
n.(for)渴望
参考例句:
  • Hearing the tune again sent waves of longing through her.再次听到那首曲子使她胸中充满了渴望。
  • His heart burned with longing for revenge.他心中燃烧着急欲复仇的怒火。
51 adroit zxszv     
adj.熟练的,灵巧的
参考例句:
  • Jamie was adroit at flattering others.杰米很会拍马屁。
  • His adroit replies to hecklers won him many followers.他对质问者的机敏应答使他赢得了很多追随者。
52 inspection y6TxG     
n.检查,审查,检阅
参考例句:
  • On random inspection the meat was found to be bad.经抽查,发现肉变质了。
  • The soldiers lined up for their daily inspection by their officers.士兵们列队接受军官的日常检阅。
53 shrieked dc12d0d25b0f5d980f524cd70c1de8fe     
v.尖叫( shriek的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • She shrieked in fright. 她吓得尖叫起来。
  • Li Mei-t'ing gave a shout, and Lu Tzu-hsiao shrieked, "Tell what? 李梅亭大声叫,陆子潇尖声叫:“告诉什么? 来自汉英文学 - 围城


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