While looking round the ward-room, I heard a noise above, occasioned by the arrival of the boats from the conquering frigate8. Very soon a lieutenant9, I think his name was Nicholson, came into the ward-room, and said to the busy surgeon, “How do you do, doctor?”
“I have enough to do,” replied he, shaking his head thoughtfully; “you have made wretched work for us!” These officers were not strangers to each other, for the reader will recollect11 that the commanders and officers of these two frigates12, had exchanged visits when we were lying at Norfolk, some months before.
I now set to work to render all the aid in my power to the sufferers. Our carpenter, named Reed, had his leg cut off. I helped to carry him to the after ward-room; but he soon breathed out his life there, and then I assisted in throwing his mangled13 remains14 overboard. We got out the cots as fast as possible; for most of them were stretched out on the gory15 deck. One poor fellow who lay with a broken thigh16, begged me to give him water. I gave him some. He looked unutterable gratitude17, drank, and died. It was with exceeding difficulty I moved through the steerage, it was so covered with mangled men, and so slippery with streams of blood. There was a poor boy there crying as if his heart would break. He had been servant to the bold boatswain, whose head was dashed to pieces. Poor boy! he felt that he had lost a friend. I tried to comfort him by reminding him that he ought to be thankful for having escaped death himself.
Here, also, I met one of my messmates, who showed the utmost joy at seeing me alive, for, he said, he had heard that I was killed. He was looking up his messmates, which he said was always done by sailors. We found two of our mess wounded. One was the Swede, Logholm, who fell overboard, as mentioned in a former chapter, and was nearly lost. We held him while the surgeon cut off his leg above the knee. The task was most painful to behold18, the surgeon using his knife and saw on human flesh and bones, as freely as the butcher at the shambles19 does on the carcass of the beast! Our other messmate suffered still more than the Swede; he was sadly mutilated about the legs and thighs20 with splinters. Such scenes of suffering as I saw in that ward-room, I hope never to witness again. Could the civilized21 world behold them as they were, and as they often are, infinitely22 worse than on that occasion, it seems to me they would forever put down the barbarous practices of war, by universal consent.
Most of our officers and men were taken on board the victor ship. I was left, with a few others, to take care of the wounded. My master, the sailing-master, was also among the officers, who continued in their ship. Most of the men who remained were unfit for any service, having broken into the spirit-room and made themselves drunk; some of them broke into the purser’s room and helped themselves to clothing; while others, by previous agreement, took possession of their dead messmates’ property. For my own part I was content to help myself to a little of the officers’ provisions, which did me more good than could be obtained from rum. What was worse than all, however, was the folly24 of the sailors in giving spirit to their wounded messmates, since it only served to aggravate25 their distress26.
Among the wounded, was a brave fellow named Wells. After the surgeon had amputated and dressed his arm, he walked about in fine spirits, as if he had received only a slight injury. Indeed, while under the operation, he manifested a similar heroism—observing to the surgeon, “I have lost my arm in the service of my country; but I don’t mind it, doctor, it’s the fortune of war.” Cheerful and gay as he was, he soon died. His companions gave him rum; he was attacked by fever and died. Thus his messmates actually killed him with kindness.
We had all sorts of dispositions27 and temperaments29 among our crew. To me it was a matter of great interest to watch their various manifestations30. Some who had lost their messmates appeared to care nothing about it, while others were grieving with all the tenderness of women. Of these, was the survivor31 of two seamen, who had formerly32 been soldiers in the same regiment33; he bemoaned34 the loss of his comrade with expressions of profoundest grief. There were, also, two boatswain’s mates, named Adams and Brown, who had been messmates for several years in the same ship. Brown was killed, or so wounded that he died soon after the battle. It was really a touching35 spectacle to see the rough, hardy36 features of the brave old sailor streaming with tears, as he picked out the dead body of his friend from among the wounded, and gently carried it to the ship’s side, saying to the inanimate form he bore, “O Bill, we have sailed together in a number of ships, we have been in many gales37 and some battles, but this is the worst day I have seen! We must now part!” Here he dropped the body into the deep, and then, a fresh torrent38 of tears streaming over his weather-beaten face, he added, “I can do no more for you. Farewell! God be with you!” Here was an instance of genuine friendship, worth more than the heartless professions of thousands, who, in the fancied superiority of their elevated position in the social circle, will deign39 nothing but a silly sneer40 at this record of a sailor’s grief.
The circumstance was rather a singular one, that in both the contending frigates the second boatswain’s mate bore the name of William Brown, and that they both were killed; yet such was the fact.
The great number of the wounded kept our surgeon and his mate busily employed at their horrid41 work until late at night; and it was a long time before they had much leisure. I remember passing round the ship the day after the battle. Coming to a hammock, I found some one in it apparently42 asleep. I spoke43; he made no answer. I looked into the hammock; he was dead. My mess mates coming up, we threw the corpse44 overboard; that was no time for useless ceremony. The man had probably crawled to his hammock the day before, and, not being perceived in the general distress, bled to death! O War! who can reveal thy miseries45!
When the crew of the United States first boarded our frigate, to take possession of her as their prize, our men, heated with the fury of the battle, exasperated46 with the sight of their dead and wounded shipmates, and rendered furious by the rum they had obtained from the spirit-room, felt and exhibited some disposition28 to fight their captors. But after the confusion had subsided47, and part of our men were snugly48 stowed away in the American ship, and the remainder found themselves kindly49 used in their own, the utmost good feeling began to prevail. We took hold and cleansed50 the ship, using hot vinegar to take out the scent51 of the blood that had dyed the white of our planks52 with crimson53. We also took hold and aided in fitting our disabled frigate for her voyage. This being accomplished54, both ships sailed in company toward the American coast.
I soon felt myself perfectly55 at home with the American seamen; so much so, that I chose to mess with them. My shipmates also participated in similar feelings in both ships. All idea that we had been trying to shoot out each other’s brains so shortly before, seemed forgotten. We ate together, drank together, joked, sung, laughed, told yarns56; in short, a perfect union of ideas, feelings, and purposes, seemed to exist among all hands.
A corresponding state of unanimity57 existed, I was told, among the officers. Commodore Decatur showed himself to be a gentleman as well as a hero in his treatment of the officers of the Macedonian. When Captain Carden offered his sword to the commodore, remarking, as he did so, “I am an undone58 man. I am the first British naval59 officer that has struck his flag to an American:” the noble commodore either refused to receive the sword, or immediately returned it, smiling as he said, “You are mistaken, sir; your Guerrière has been taken by us, and the flag of a frigate was struck before yours.” This somewhat revived the spirits of the old captain; but, no doubt, he still felt his soul stung with shame and mortification60 at the loss of his ship. Participating as he did in the haughty61 spirit of the British aristocracy, it was natural for him to feel galled62 and wounded to the quick, in the position of a conquered man.
We were now making the best of our way to America. Notwithstanding the patched-up condition of the Macedonian, she was far superior, in a sailing capacity, to her conqueror63. The United States had always been a dull sailer, and had been christened by the name of the Old Wagon64. Whenever a boat came alongside of our frigate, and the boatswain’s mate was ordered to “pipe away” the boat’s crew, he used to sound his shrill65 call on the whistle, and bawl66 out, “Away, Wagoners, away,” instead of “away, United States men, away.” This piece of pleasantry used to be rebuked68 by the officers, but in a manner that showed they enjoyed the joke. They usually replied, “Boatswain’s mate, you rascal69, pipe away United States men, not Wagoners. We have no wagoners on board of a ship.” Still, in spite of rebuke67, the joke went on, until it grew stale by repetition. One thing was made certain however by the sailing qualities of the Macedonian; which was, that if we had been disposed to escape from our foe70 before the action, we could have done so with all imaginable ease. This, however, would have justly exposed us to disgrace, while our capture did not. There was every reason why the United States should beat us. She was larger in size, heavier in metal, more numerous in men, and stronger built than the Macedonian. Another fact in her favor was, that our captain at first mistook her for the Essex, which carried short carronades, hence he engaged her at long shot at first; for, as we had the weather gage71, we could take what position we pleased. But this manœuvre only wasted our shot, and gave her the advantage, as she actually carried larger metal than we did. When we came to close action, the shot from the United States went through and through our ship, while ours struck her sides, and fell harmlessly into the water. This is to be accounted for both by the superiority of the metal and of the ship. Her guns were heavier and her sides thicker than ours. Some have said that her sides were stuffed with cork72. Of this, however, I am not certain. Her superiority, both in number of men and guns, may easily be seen by the following statistics. We carried forty-nine guns; long eighteen-pounders on the main deck, and thirty-two pound carronades on the quarter deck and forecastle. Our whole number of hands, including officers, men and boys, was three hundred. The United States carried four hundred and fifty men and fifty-four guns: long twenty-four pounders on the main deck, and forty-two pound carronades on the quarter deck and forecastle. So that in actual force she was immensely our superior.
To these should be added the consideration that the men in the two ships fought under the influence of different motives74. Many of our hands were in the service against their will; some of them were Americans, wrongfully impressed, and inwardly hoping for defeat: while nearly every man in our ship sympathized with the great principle for which the American nation so nobly contended in the war of 1812. What that was, I suppose all my readers understand. The British, at war with France, had denied the Americans the right to trade thither75. She had impressed American seamen, and forcibly compelled their service in her navy; she had violated the American flag by insolently76 searching their vessels77 for her runaway79 seamen. Free trade and sailors’ rights, therefore, were the objects contended for by the Americans. With these objects our men could but sympathize, whatever our officers might do.
On the other hand, the crew of our opponent had all shipped voluntarily for the term of two years only; (most of our men were shipped for life.) They understood what they fought for; they were better used in the service. What wonder, then, that victory adorned81 the brows of the American commander? To have been defeated under such circumstances would have been a source of lasting82 infamy83 to any naval officer in the world. In the matter of fighting, I think there is but little difference in either nation. Place them in action under equal circumstances and motives, and who could predict which would be victor? Unite them together, they would subject the whole world. So close are the alliances of blood, however, between England and America, that it is to be earnestly desired, they may never meet in mortal strife84 again. If either will fight, which is to be deprecated as a crime and a folly, let it choose an enemy less connected by the sacred ties of consanguinity85.
Our voyage was one of considerable excitement. The seas swarmed86 with British cruisers, and it was extremely doubtful whether the United States would elude87 their grasp, and reach the protection of an American port with her prize. I hoped most sincerely to avoid them, as did most of my old shipmates; in this we agreed with our captors, who wisely desired to dispose of one conquest before they attempted another. Our former officers, of course, were anxious for the sight of a British flag. But we saw none, and, after a prosperous voyage from the scene of conflict, we heard the welcome cry of “Land ho!” The United States entered the port of New London; but, owing to a sudden shift of the wind, the Macedonian had to lay off and on for several hours. Had an English cruiser found us in this situation, we should have been easily recovered; and, as it was extremely probable we should fall in with one, I felt quite uneasy, until, after several hours, we made out to run into the pretty harbor of Newport. We fired a salute88 as we came to an anchor, which was promptly89 returned by the people on shore.
With a few exceptions, our wounded men were in a fair way to recover by the time we reached Newport. The last of them, who died of their wounds on board, was buried just before we got in. His name was Thomas Whittaker; he had been badly wounded by splinters. While he lived, he endured excessive torture. At last his sufferings rendered him crazy, in which sad state he died. He was sewed up in his hammock, by his messmates, and carried on a grating to the larboard bow port. There Mr. Archer90, a midshipman of the Macedonian, read the beautiful burial service of the church of England. When he came to that most touching passage, “we commit the body of our brother to the deep,” the grating was elevated, and, amid the most profound silence, the body fell heavily into the waters. As it dropped into the deep, a sigh escaped from many a friendly bosom91, and an air of passing melancholy92 shrouded93 many a face with sadness. Old recollections were busy there, calling up the losses of the battle; but it was only momentary94. The men brushed away their tears, muttered “It’s no use to fret,” and things once more wore their wonted aspect.
At Newport our wounded were carried on shore. Our former officers also left us here. When my master, Mr. Walker, took his leave of me, he appeared deeply affected95. Imprinting96 a kiss on my cheek, the tears started from his eyes, and he bade me adieu. I have not seen him since.
While we lay here, a few days, several of our men contrived97 to run away. I should have done so too, but for the vigilance of the prize officers, who were ordered to keep us, that we might be exchanged for those Americans who had fallen into British hands.
After staying a short time in this port, we got under weigh and ran into New London. Here we fired a gun as a signal; it was answered by the United States, and both ships were presently sailing in company to New York. We found the Sound plentifully98 dotted with sloops100, carrying passengers, for this was before the days of modern steamboating. After we reached Hurl-gate, vessels here gave us plenty of employment. Most of them honored us with three cheers, as they passed. Of course, the prize crew could do no less than cheer again, so that we passed our time amidst continued cheering. While here, we were favored with abundant visitors, curious to see the captive frigate. Finding these visitors extremely inquisitive101, and being tolerably good-natured myself, I found a profitable business in conducting them about the ship, describing the action, and pointing out the places where particular individuals fell. For these services, I gained some money and more good will. The people who had been to see us, used to tell on shore how they had been on board of us, and how the English boy had conducted them over the ship, and told them the particulars of the fight. It soon became quite common for those who came to inquire “if I was the English boy that was taken in her.” This civility on my part was not without a motive73; it was productive of profit, and I wanted money to aid me whenever I got clear, which I was fully10 determined102 to do, the first opportunity.
To this step I was encouraged by our pilot, who brought us from New London, Mr. Tinker. He promised to take me as his apprentice103, if I ran away. Also a gentleman who visited us told me to call at his house in Pearl street, and he would give me a dinner. Many others advised me to get away if possible. But I was so closely watched that my mind was haunted with fear, lest, after all, I should be sent back to England in the Cartel, which was expected every day for the release of the prisoners. To fail in the attempt, exposed me to the danger of being reported to the officer who might come for us, and thus I was liable to be flogged whenever I arrived in a British port. Great caution was therefore necessary in making the effort; since it was better not to try at all, than to fail of success.
Christmas was now drawing near. The day before Christmas day, the Americans contrived to get well supplied with wine from a barrel they found below. As they had no funds, I bought my messmates some apples and a turkey, so that on the morrow they were quite taken up with feasting. We also had a great many visitors that day; many of them were ladies, and the officers got a chair out, which Captain Carden had rigged up, to lift ladies on board. It was made from an old hogshead, in the following manner. One head was knocked out and the barrel scooped104 out in front; a seat was then inserted, with a flag thrown over the whole; so that when it was lowered into a boat alongside, the lady had but to step in and throw the flag round her feet; in a trice, the chair was whipt upon deck by the halyards, when the lady could step out with perfect ease. This contrivance afforded a great deal of amusement, and kept the officers busily occupied in waiting upon their lady visitors. Now then, thought I, is my time for escape, or not at all. I had already made a friend of the American boatswain, Mr. Dawson, who promised to carry my clothes to New York, if I got clear. So, looking over the ship’s side, I saw a small colored boy in a boat. “Can you tell me,” said I, hailing him, “where I can get some geese and turkeys on shore for our officers?”
“I guess you can at some of the houses,” responded the lad.
To this he replied, “Yes, if you will go and ask my master, who is on board your ship.”
This was a damper on my young hopes, since it was not likely that his master would give permission. I went below, somewhat disconcerted. There I met a boy named James Day, two years younger than myself. I told him I was going to run away, and urged him to go with me. He declined at first, saying, “I have no money to pay my expenses.”
“But I have money,” returned I, “and as long as I have a shilling, you shall have half of it.”
“Besides,” continued he, “I am afraid we cannot get away without being caught, and so get a thorough flogging.”
“Never mind that,” said I; “I have contrived that business. The boat’s waiting to set us ashore. Come along, Jim; don’t be frightened; ‘Nothing venture, nothing have,’ you know. Come, come, here’s the boat alongside.” At length he consented; we returned to the ship’s side, and told the boy his master was willing, provided he would make haste. We jumped into the boat, and were soon hurrying towards the shore, full of the hope of freedom.
Never did my heart misgive106 me as it did when we were on our way to the shore; the voice of the boy’s master came echoing along the waves. “Where are you going with that boat?” he shouted. Recovering myself, I persuaded the boy he was only bidding him to make haste. So the lad replied, “I am going to get some geese, sir!” and pulled on. A few minutes more, and, to my unspeakable delight, I stood on American soil. Giving the boy a half dollar, we pushed on for New York, some ten miles distant.
For this act of running away, I have never blamed myself; for the means by which it was effected, I have frequently done so. As the reader has seen, it was done at the expense of truth. I told several deliberate lies to the deceived boy in the boat. This is inexcusable, and the only palliation that can be offered is, my want of religious instruction. I was not then a Christian107. Still, the act of lying was an offence before God, and no man should purchase his liberty at the price of a lie. He who saves his life at the cost of offending God, pays dearly for the purchase. I am thankful I have since learned this lesson, at the foot of the cross of Jesus Christ.
Not having our “land legs” on, we soon became excessively fatigued108. When within two or three miles of the city, we concluded to stop all night at a tavern109 on the road.
The inmates110 looked somewhat surprised to see two sailor lads inquiring for lodgings111; so I at once told them we were runaways112 from the captured frigate. This made them our friends! The evening passed quite pleasantly; we relating the particulars of the battle, and singing sea songs, and they listening with the utmost good humor.
It seemed strange to us to find ourselves in a bed, after sleeping two years and a half in a hammock; nevertheless, we slept soundly, and to our inexpressible pleasure arose in the morning at our leisure, without being driven by the swearing boatswain at our heels. After breakfast, our generous host having refused to receive any payment for his hospitality, we set out for the city of New York.
Here I very fortunately alighted on one of the crew of the Macedonian, named Fitzgibbons, who informed me that most of our men had been landed at New London, and confined as prisoners in an old barn; but that, not being over closely guarded, most of them had run away. He also introduced me to a sailors’ boarding-house, kept by a widow named Elms, near the old Fly Market in Front street.
After spending a week in roving about the city, I heard a tremendous roaring of cannon113 in the harbor; it proceeded from the two frigates—which had dropped down from Hurl-gate and hauled up off the navy yard. What was more to my satisfaction, however, was the news that the Cartel had arrived and carried off the British crew, or, rather, the fragment that remained of them. Had I delayed my escape three days longer, instead of spending the rest of my days in America and in the American service, I should have been chained to the obnoxious114 discipline of the British navy. The reader may be assured that the narrowness of my escape very greatly enhanced the value I set upon my freedom.
I now ventured on board the Macedonian again to obtain my clothes. As I stepped on board, my mind misgave115 me, as Lieutenant Nicholson eyed me somewhat sternly; but I was reassured116, when, kindly speaking, he informed me that the Cartel was gone, and I was safe. The sailors, also, congratulated me on my success in getting clear.
The officers and crew were about to have a public dinner, and to visit the theatre in commemoration of their achievement. The sailors invited me to join them. To this I agreed. But overhauling117 my clothes, and contriving118 how I should appear as well as any shipmates, who were all going to have new suits for the occasion, the bright anchor buttons, which shone on my best suit, presented an insuperable objection. For how could I appear among them with the badge of the British service on my coat? This dilemma119 was removed, however, by the skill of my landlady120, the widow, who very carefully covered the buttons with blue cloth.
There was great excitement in New York, when the brave tars121 of the victorious122 United States, walked in triumphant123 procession through the streets, in the presence of countless124 citizens. First, came Captain Carden’s band, which had now shipped with Decatur; they were followed by the commodore and his officers, and these by the crew. At the City Hotel, all hands partook of a sumptuous125 dinner. This was followed by rather more than a usual amount of drinking, laughing, and talking; for as liquor was furnished in great abundance, the men could not resist the temptation to get drunk. As they left the room to go to the theatre, the poor plates on the sideboard proclaimed that “Jack was full three sheets in the wind.” Almost every one, as he passed, gave them a crack, crying out as they fell, “Save the pieces;” thus illustrating126 the old proverb, “When rum is in, wit is out.”
The visit to the theatre passed off very much like the dinner, to wit, there was an abundance of shouting and cheering all the evening. After the close of the play, all hands scattered127 to see their friends, with orders to be on board next day. It was a week before they all returned.
I was much struck with the appearance of Decatur that evening, as he sat in full uniform, his pleasant face flushed with the excitement of the occasion. He formed a striking contrast to the appearance he made when he visited our ship on the passage to New York. Then, he wore an old straw hat and a plain suit of clothes, which made him look more like a farmer than a naval commander.
Never had men more friends than the crew of the United States at this period. Every boarding-house was open to them; every merchant would trust them; every one was willing to lend them money. What was it that gained them such public favor? “O their victory, of course,” replies the reader. Stop; I will reveal the secret. They had some prize money coming to them in a few weeks! That was the key that unlocked coffers; the warmth that melted the heart; the spirit that clothed the face with smiles. But for that—the prize money—poor Jack’s credit and favor would, as usual, have been below par23.
Of course, this profusion128, this universal popularity, almost turned the brains of some of those old tars; and at every opportunity they would steal ashore for a spree. This brought them into trouble; it brought some of them to the gangway to be flogged. These floggings, however, were not very severe; they were rather a species of farce129, enacted130 to preserve alive the forms of discipline. To avoid even these forms, the men were accustomed, after staying on a spree for several days, to visit the commodore’s lady, with some piteous tale, begging her to intercede131 for them with their captain. This she did with almost constant success. The lucky tar80 would then go on board, telling his messmates that she was the sailor’s friend, and using the usual saying in such cases, “Good luck to her—she has a soul to be saved.”
By this time, the late crew of the Macedonian, or those of them who had not gone home with the Cartel, were pretty well scattered over the country. One of the marines, named Luke Oil, went to Springfield, Mass., where he was employed as a file-cutter by Colonel Lee, of the U. S. armory132, at the rate of $75 per month. This prosperity, and an unfortunate marriage, led him into unsteady habits. He enlisted133 into the U. S. army; but growing sick of that, Colonel Lee procured134 his discharge. He afterwards enlisted again, which is the last I ever heard of Luke Oil. Two more of our marines, named Shipley and Taylor, also went to Springfield, and were employed by a Mr. Ames.
Several of the others enlisted to serve in the fort at New London. One of these, whose name was Hawkins, was very highly esteemed135 for his excellence136 as a soldier, and was soon made sergeant137. But being an inveterate138 drunkard, he lost his office, and was degraded to the ranks.
I have a characteristic anecdote139 to record of Sadler, the messmate of Bob Hammond. He enlisted in the American army, and was quartered at Hartford. He was so delighted with everything American, that he had grown to be an enthusiast140 in his encomiums on the government, as was exhibited one day in a somewhat peculiar141 way. The company to which he belonged was marched to church, one Sabbath, to hear (I think it was) priest Strong. The text was, “Fear God and honor the king.” This was too much for the newly-made American; and he put the congregation into a broad grin, by exclaiming aloud, “Don’t let us hear about the King, but about Congress.” The good people of Hartford would have pardoned this violation142 of Puritan propriety143, if they had seen that brave fellow flogged, as I had, in the king’s service.
Our fifer, Charles Robinson, also enlisted in the same regiment. Perhaps some of the inhabitants of Hartford still remember the soldier who amused them, during his stay, by playing on the bugle144 in the morning, from the top of the court-house. Robinson was perfect master of several instruments, especially the fife and the bugle.
One of our boys, named William Madden, but better known in the Macedonian by the nick-name of “Billy O’Rook,” from his practice of singing a song about that hero, enlisted in the army, and afterwards performed a signal service for his adopted country, at Sacket’s Harbor. The Americans were in full retreat before the British troops, whose general, mounted on a superb charger, was at their head, shouting, “Huzza, my boys, the day is ours!” when young Madden rendered desperate by the certainty of being shot, if taken by his countrymen, deliberately145 aimed his rifle at the general. The shot struck him, he fell, and the British retreated. This brave lad lost his life in a subsequent action. I make this statement on the authority of Captain Badger146, of Williamstown, Mass., confirmed by the testimony147 of several other persons.
The reader has probably not forgotten the name of “Bloody Dick.” He shipped on board the Hornet, sloop99 of war, and with that vessel78 very narrowly escaped falling into the hands of the English. I met him afterwards in New York. He told me how he trembled during the chase, knowing that if captured he should be hung for entering the American service; the British having given express orders for a strict look-out after our crew, that they might make examples of them.
Besides the men just mentioned, others of our crew shipped and wandered in every direction; some in men of war, some in merchant vessels; some, fearful of the risk of being retaken, settled ashore. In short, it is impossible to trace them, so variously did they diverge148 from each other. I have been particular in mentioning the history of a few, to gratify the parties, should they be living, and ever see my book; to confirm the reader in the truthfulness149 of my account, and to show some of the changes that followed in consequence of the victory of the United States over the Macedonian. It would be an interesting task, were it possible, to trace out all the results of that victory. Having detained the reader thus long in following the fate of my shipmates, I will resume the record of my own in the following chapter.
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1 wretch | |
n.可怜的人,不幸的人;卑鄙的人 | |
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2 strewed | |
v.撒在…上( strew的过去式和过去分词 );散落于;点缀;撒满 | |
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3 appalling | |
adj.骇人听闻的,令人震惊的,可怕的 | |
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4 groans | |
n.呻吟,叹息( groan的名词复数 );呻吟般的声音v.呻吟( groan的第三人称单数 );发牢骚;抱怨;受苦 | |
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5 groaning | |
adj. 呜咽的, 呻吟的 动词groan的现在分词形式 | |
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6 smeared | |
弄脏; 玷污; 涂抹; 擦上 | |
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7 seamen | |
n.海员 | |
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8 frigate | |
n.护航舰,大型驱逐舰 | |
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9 lieutenant | |
n.陆军中尉,海军上尉;代理官员,副职官员 | |
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10 fully | |
adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地 | |
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11 recollect | |
v.回忆,想起,记起,忆起,记得 | |
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12 frigates | |
n.快速军舰( frigate的名词复数 ) | |
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13 mangled | |
vt.乱砍(mangle的过去式与过去分词形式) | |
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14 remains | |
n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹 | |
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15 gory | |
adj.流血的;残酷的 | |
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16 thigh | |
n.大腿;股骨 | |
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17 gratitude | |
adj.感激,感谢 | |
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18 behold | |
v.看,注视,看到 | |
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19 shambles | |
n.混乱之处;废墟 | |
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20 thighs | |
n.股,大腿( thigh的名词复数 );食用的鸡(等的)腿 | |
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21 civilized | |
a.有教养的,文雅的 | |
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22 infinitely | |
adv.无限地,无穷地 | |
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23 par | |
n.标准,票面价值,平均数量;adj.票面的,平常的,标准的 | |
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24 folly | |
n.愚笨,愚蠢,蠢事,蠢行,傻话 | |
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25 aggravate | |
vt.加重(剧),使恶化;激怒,使恼火 | |
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26 distress | |
n.苦恼,痛苦,不舒适;不幸;vt.使悲痛 | |
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27 dispositions | |
安排( disposition的名词复数 ); 倾向; (财产、金钱的)处置; 气质 | |
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28 disposition | |
n.性情,性格;意向,倾向;排列,部署 | |
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29 temperaments | |
性格( temperament的名词复数 ); (人或动物的)气质; 易冲动; (性情)暴躁 | |
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30 manifestations | |
n.表示,显示(manifestation的复数形式) | |
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31 survivor | |
n.生存者,残存者,幸存者 | |
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32 formerly | |
adv.从前,以前 | |
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33 regiment | |
n.团,多数,管理;v.组织,编成团,统制 | |
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34 bemoaned | |
v.为(某人或某事)抱怨( bemoan的过去式和过去分词 );悲悼;为…恸哭;哀叹 | |
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35 touching | |
adj.动人的,使人感伤的 | |
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36 hardy | |
adj.勇敢的,果断的,吃苦的;耐寒的 | |
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37 gales | |
龙猫 | |
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38 torrent | |
n.激流,洪流;爆发,(话语等的)连发 | |
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39 deign | |
v. 屈尊, 惠允 ( 做某事) | |
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40 sneer | |
v.轻蔑;嘲笑;n.嘲笑,讥讽的言语 | |
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41 horrid | |
adj.可怕的;令人惊恐的;恐怖的;极讨厌的 | |
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42 apparently | |
adv.显然地;表面上,似乎 | |
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43 spoke | |
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说 | |
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44 corpse | |
n.尸体,死尸 | |
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45 miseries | |
n.痛苦( misery的名词复数 );痛苦的事;穷困;常发牢骚的人 | |
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46 exasperated | |
adj.恼怒的 | |
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47 subsided | |
v.(土地)下陷(因在地下采矿)( subside的过去式和过去分词 );减弱;下降至较低或正常水平;一下子坐在椅子等上 | |
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48 snugly | |
adv.紧贴地;贴身地;暖和舒适地;安适地 | |
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49 kindly | |
adj.和蔼的,温和的,爽快的;adv.温和地,亲切地 | |
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50 cleansed | |
弄干净,清洗( cleanse的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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51 scent | |
n.气味,香味,香水,线索,嗅觉;v.嗅,发觉 | |
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52 planks | |
(厚)木板( plank的名词复数 ); 政纲条目,政策要点 | |
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53 crimson | |
n./adj.深(绯)红色(的);vi.脸变绯红色 | |
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54 accomplished | |
adj.有才艺的;有造诣的;达到了的 | |
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55 perfectly | |
adv.完美地,无可非议地,彻底地 | |
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56 yarns | |
n.纱( yarn的名词复数 );纱线;奇闻漫谈;旅行轶事 | |
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57 unanimity | |
n.全体一致,一致同意 | |
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58 undone | |
a.未做完的,未完成的 | |
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59 naval | |
adj.海军的,军舰的,船的 | |
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60 mortification | |
n.耻辱,屈辱 | |
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61 haughty | |
adj.傲慢的,高傲的 | |
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62 galled | |
v.使…擦痛( gall的过去式和过去分词 );擦伤;烦扰;侮辱 | |
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63 conqueror | |
n.征服者,胜利者 | |
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64 wagon | |
n.四轮马车,手推车,面包车;无盖运货列车 | |
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65 shrill | |
adj.尖声的;刺耳的;v尖叫 | |
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66 bawl | |
v.大喊大叫,大声地喊,咆哮 | |
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67 rebuke | |
v.指责,非难,斥责 [反]praise | |
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68 rebuked | |
责难或指责( rebuke的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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69 rascal | |
n.流氓;不诚实的人 | |
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70 foe | |
n.敌人,仇敌 | |
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71 gage | |
n.标准尺寸,规格;量规,量表 [=gauge] | |
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72 cork | |
n.软木,软木塞 | |
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73 motive | |
n.动机,目的;adv.发动的,运动的 | |
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74 motives | |
n.动机,目的( motive的名词复数 ) | |
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75 thither | |
adv.向那里;adj.在那边的,对岸的 | |
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76 insolently | |
adv.自豪地,自傲地 | |
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77 vessels | |
n.血管( vessel的名词复数 );船;容器;(具有特殊品质或接受特殊品质的)人 | |
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78 vessel | |
n.船舶;容器,器皿;管,导管,血管 | |
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79 runaway | |
n.逃走的人,逃亡,亡命者;adj.逃亡的,逃走的 | |
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80 tar | |
n.柏油,焦油;vt.涂或浇柏油/焦油于 | |
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81 adorned | |
[计]被修饰的 | |
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82 lasting | |
adj.永久的,永恒的;vbl.持续,维持 | |
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83 infamy | |
n.声名狼藉,出丑,恶行 | |
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84 strife | |
n.争吵,冲突,倾轧,竞争 | |
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85 consanguinity | |
n.血缘;亲族 | |
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86 swarmed | |
密集( swarm的过去式和过去分词 ); 云集; 成群地移动; 蜜蜂或其他飞行昆虫成群地飞来飞去 | |
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87 elude | |
v.躲避,困惑 | |
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88 salute | |
vi.行礼,致意,问候,放礼炮;vt.向…致意,迎接,赞扬;n.招呼,敬礼,礼炮 | |
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89 promptly | |
adv.及时地,敏捷地 | |
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90 archer | |
n.射手,弓箭手 | |
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91 bosom | |
n.胸,胸部;胸怀;内心;adj.亲密的 | |
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92 melancholy | |
n.忧郁,愁思;adj.令人感伤(沮丧)的,忧郁的 | |
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93 shrouded | |
v.隐瞒( shroud的过去式和过去分词 );保密 | |
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94 momentary | |
adj.片刻的,瞬息的;短暂的 | |
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95 affected | |
adj.不自然的,假装的 | |
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96 imprinting | |
n.胚教,铭记(动物生命早期即起作用的一种学习机能);印记 | |
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97 contrived | |
adj.不自然的,做作的;虚构的 | |
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98 plentifully | |
adv. 许多地,丰饶地 | |
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99 sloop | |
n.单桅帆船 | |
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100 sloops | |
n.单桅纵帆船( sloop的名词复数 ) | |
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101 inquisitive | |
adj.求知欲强的,好奇的,好寻根究底的 | |
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102 determined | |
adj.坚定的;有决心的 | |
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103 apprentice | |
n.学徒,徒弟 | |
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104 scooped | |
v.抢先报道( scoop的过去式和过去分词 );(敏捷地)抱起;抢先获得;用铲[勺]等挖(洞等) | |
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105 ashore | |
adv.在(向)岸上,上岸 | |
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106 misgive | |
v.使担心 | |
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107 Christian | |
adj.基督教徒的;n.基督教徒 | |
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108 fatigued | |
adj. 疲乏的 | |
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109 tavern | |
n.小旅馆,客栈;小酒店 | |
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110 inmates | |
n.囚犯( inmate的名词复数 ) | |
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111 lodgings | |
n. 出租的房舍, 寄宿舍 | |
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112 runaways | |
(轻而易举的)胜利( runaway的名词复数 ) | |
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113 cannon | |
n.大炮,火炮;飞机上的机关炮 | |
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114 obnoxious | |
adj.极恼人的,讨人厌的,可憎的 | |
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115 misgave | |
v.使(某人的情绪、精神等)疑虑,担忧,害怕( misgive的过去式 ) | |
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116 reassured | |
adj.使消除疑虑的;使放心的v.再保证,恢复信心( reassure的过去式和过去分词) | |
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117 overhauling | |
n.大修;拆修;卸修;翻修v.彻底检查( overhaul的现在分词 );大修;赶上;超越 | |
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118 contriving | |
(不顾困难地)促成某事( contrive的现在分词 ); 巧妙地策划,精巧地制造(如机器); 设法做到 | |
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119 dilemma | |
n.困境,进退两难的局面 | |
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120 landlady | |
n.女房东,女地主 | |
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121 tars | |
焦油,沥青,柏油( tar的名词复数 ) | |
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122 victorious | |
adj.胜利的,得胜的 | |
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123 triumphant | |
adj.胜利的,成功的;狂欢的,喜悦的 | |
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124 countless | |
adj.无数的,多得不计其数的 | |
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125 sumptuous | |
adj.豪华的,奢侈的,华丽的 | |
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126 illustrating | |
给…加插图( illustrate的现在分词 ); 说明; 表明; (用示例、图画等)说明 | |
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127 scattered | |
adj.分散的,稀疏的;散步的;疏疏落落的 | |
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128 profusion | |
n.挥霍;丰富 | |
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129 farce | |
n.闹剧,笑剧,滑稽戏;胡闹 | |
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130 enacted | |
制定(法律),通过(法案)( enact的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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131 intercede | |
vi.仲裁,说情 | |
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132 armory | |
n.纹章,兵工厂,军械库 | |
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133 enlisted | |
adj.应募入伍的v.(使)入伍, (使)参军( enlist的过去式和过去分词 );获得(帮助或支持) | |
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134 procured | |
v.(努力)取得, (设法)获得( procure的过去式和过去分词 );拉皮条 | |
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135 esteemed | |
adj.受人尊敬的v.尊敬( esteem的过去式和过去分词 );敬重;认为;以为 | |
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136 excellence | |
n.优秀,杰出,(pl.)优点,美德 | |
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137 sergeant | |
n.警官,中士 | |
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138 inveterate | |
adj.积习已深的,根深蒂固的 | |
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139 anecdote | |
n.轶事,趣闻,短故事 | |
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140 enthusiast | |
n.热心人,热衷者 | |
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141 peculiar | |
adj.古怪的,异常的;特殊的,特有的 | |
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142 violation | |
n.违反(行为),违背(行为),侵犯 | |
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143 propriety | |
n.正当行为;正当;适当 | |
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144 bugle | |
n.军号,号角,喇叭;v.吹号,吹号召集 | |
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145 deliberately | |
adv.审慎地;蓄意地;故意地 | |
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146 badger | |
v.一再烦扰,一再要求,纠缠 | |
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147 testimony | |
n.证词;见证,证明 | |
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148 diverge | |
v.分叉,分歧,离题,使...岔开,使转向 | |
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149 truthfulness | |
n. 符合实际 | |
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