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ARE WE AS INTERESTING AS WE THINK WE ARE?
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 “Charmed.  Very hot weather we’ve been having of late—I mean cold.  Let me see, I did not quite catch your name just now.  Thank you so much.  Yes, it is a bit close.”  And a silence falls, neither of us being able to think what next to say.
 
What has happened is this: My host has met me in the doorway1, and shaken me heartily2 by the hand.
 
“So glad you were able to come,” he has said.  “Some friends of mine here, very anxious to meet you.”  He has bustled3 me across the room.  “Delightful4 people.  You’ll like them—have read all your books.”
 
He has brought me up to a stately lady, and has presented me.  We have exchanged the customary commonplaces, and she, I feel, is waiting for me to say something clever, original and tactful.  And I don’t know whether she is Presbyterian or Mormon; a Protectionist or a Free Trader; whether she is engaged to be married or has lately been divorced!
 
A friend of mine adopts the sensible plan of always providing you with a short history of the person to whom he is about to lead you.
 
“I want to introduce you to a Mrs. Jones,” he whispers.  “Clever woman.  Wrote a book two years ago.  Forget the name of it.  Something about twins.  Keep away from sausages.  Father ran a pork shop in the Borough5.  Husband on the Stock Exchange.  Keep off coke.  Unpleasantness about a company.  You’ll get on best by sticking to the book.  Lot in it about platonic6 friendship.  Don’t seem to be looking too closely at her.  Has a slight squint7 she tries to hide.”
 
By this time we have reached the lady, and he introduces me as a friend of his who is simply dying to know her.
 
“Wants to talk about your book,” he explains.  “Disagrees with you entirely8 on the subject of platonic friendship.  Sure you’ll be able to convince him.”
 
It saves us both a deal of trouble.  I start at once on platonic friendship, and ask her questions about twins, avoiding sausages and coke.  She thinks me an unusually interesting man, and I am less bored than otherwise I might be.
 
I have sometimes thought it would be a serviceable device if, in Society, we all of us wore a neat card—pinned, say, upon our back—setting forth9 such information as was necessary; our name legibly written, and how to be pronounced; our age (not necessarily in good faith, but for purposes of conversation.  Once I seriously hurt a German lady by demanding of her information about the Franco-German war.  She looked to me as if she could not object to being taken for forty.  It turned out she was thirty-seven.  Had I not been an Englishman I might have had to fight a duel); our religious and political beliefs; together with a list of the subjects we were most at home upon; and a few facts concerning our career—sufficient to save the stranger from, what is vulgarly termed “putting his foot in it.”  Before making jokes about “Dumping,” or discussing the question of Chinese Cheap Labour, one would glance behind and note whether one’s companion was ticketed “Whole-hogger,” or “Pro-Boer.”  Guests desirous of agreeable partners—an “agreeable person,” according to the late Lord Beaconsfield’s definition, being “a person who agrees with you”—could make their own selection.
 
“Excuse me.  Would you mind turning round a minute?  Ah, ‘Wagnerian Crank!’  I am afraid we should not get on together. I prefer the Italian school.”
 
Or, “How delightful.  I see you don’t believe in vaccination10.  May I take you into supper?”
 
Those, on the other hand, fond of argument would choose a suitable opponent.  A master of ceremonies might be provided who would stand in the centre of the room and call for partners: “Lady with strong views in favour of female franchise11 wishes to meet gentleman holding the opinions of St. Paul.  With view to argument.”
 
An American lady, a year or two ago, wrote me a letter that did me real good: she appreciated my work with so much understanding, criticised it with such sympathetic interest.  She added that, when in England the summer before, she had been on the point of accepting an invitation to meet me; but at the last moment she had changed her mind; she felt so sure—she put it pleasantly, but this is what it came to—that in my own proper person I should fall short of her expectations.  For my own sake I felt sorry she had cried off; it would have been worth something to have met so sensible a woman.  An author introduced to people who have read—or who say that they have read—his books, feels always like a man taken for the first time to be shown to his future wife’s relations.  They are very pleasant.  They try to put him at his ease.  But he knows instinctively13 they are disappointed with him.  I remember, when a very young man, attending a party at which a famous American humorist was the chief guest.  I was standing12 close behind a lady who was talking to her husband.
 
“He doesn’t look a bit funny,” said the lady.
 
“Great Scott!” answered her husband.  “How did you expect him to look?  Did you think he would have a red nose and a patch over one eye?”
 
“Oh, well, he might look funnier than that, anyhow,” retorted the lady, highly dissatisfied.  “It isn’t worth coming for.”
 
We all know the story of the hostess who, leaning across the table during the dessert, requested of the funny man that he would kindly14 say something amusing soon, because the dear children were waiting to go to bed.  Children, I suppose, have no use for funny people who don’t choose to be funny.  I once invited a friend down to my house for a Saturday to Monday.  He is an entertaining man, and before he came I dilated15 on his powers of humour—somewhat foolishly perhaps—in the presence of a certain youthful person who resides with me, and who listens when she oughtn’t to, and never when she ought.  He happened not to be in a humorous mood that evening.  My young relation, after dinner, climbed upon my knee.  For quite five minutes she sat silent.  Then she whispered:
 
“Has he said anything funny?”
 
“Hush.  No, not yet; don’t be silly.”
 
Five minutes later: “Was that funny?”
 
“No, of course not.”
 
“Why not?”
 
“Because—can’t you hear?  We are talking about Old Age Pensions.”
 
“What’s that?”
 
“Oh, it’s—oh, never mind now.  It isn’t a subject on which one can be funny.”
 
“Then what’s he want to talk about it for?”
 
She waited for another quarter of an hour.  Then, evidently bored, and much to my relief, suggested herself that she might as well go to bed.  She ran to me the next morning in the garden with an air of triumph.
 
“He said something so funny last night,” she told me.
 
“Oh, what was it?” I inquired.  It seemed to me I must have missed it.
 
“Well, I can’t exactly ’member it,” she explained, “not just at the moment.  But it was so funny.  I dreamed it, you know.”
 
For folks not Lions, but closely related to Lions, introductions must be trying ordeals16.  You tell them that for years you have been yearning17 to meet them.  You assure them, in a voice trembling with emotion, that this is indeed a privilege.  You go on to add that when a boy—
 
At this point they have to interrupt you to explain that they are not the Mr. So-and-So, but only his cousin or his grandfather; and all you can think of to say is: “Oh, I’m so sorry.”
 
I had a nephew who was once the amateur long-distance bicycle champion.  I have him still, but he is stouter18 and has come down to a motor car.  In sporting circles I was always introduced as “Shorland’s Uncle.”  Close-cropped young men would gaze at me with rapture19; and then inquire: “And do you do anything yourself, Mr. Jerome?”
 
But my case was not so bad as that of a friend of mine, a doctor.  He married a leading actress, and was known ever afterwards as “Miss B—’s husband.”
 
At public dinners, where one takes one’s seat for the evening next to someone that one possibly has never met before, and is never likely to meet again, conversation is difficult and dangerous.  I remember talking to a lady at a Vagabond Club dinner.  She asked me during the entree—with a light laugh, as I afterwards recalled—what I thought, candidly20, of the last book of a certain celebrated21 authoress.  I told her, and a coldness sprang up between us.  She happened to be the certain celebrated authoress; she had changed her place at the last moment so as to avoid sitting next to another lady novelist, whom she hated.
 
One has to shift oneself, sometimes, on these occasions.  A newspaper man came up to me last Ninth of November at the Mansion22 House.
 
“Would you mind changing seats with me?” he asked.  “It’s a bit awkward.  They’ve put me next to my first wife.”
 
I had a troubled evening myself once long ago.  I accompanied a young widow lady to a musical At Home, given by a lady who had more acquaintances than she knew.  We met the butler at the top of the stairs.  My friend spoke23 first:
 
“Say Mrs. Dash and—”
 
The butler did not wait for more—he was a youngish man—but shouted out:
 
“Mr. and Mrs. Dash.”
 
“My dear! how very quiet you have kept!” cried our hostess delighted.  “Do let me congratulate you.”
 
The crush was too great and our hostess too distracted at the moment for any explanations.  We were swept away, and both of us spent the remainder of the evening feebly protesting our singleness.
 
If it had happened on the stage it would have taken us the whole play to get out of it.  Stage people are not allowed to put things right when mistakes are made with their identity.  If the light comedian24 is expecting a plumber25, the first man that comes into the drawing-room has got to be a plumber.  He is not allowed to point out that he never was a plumber; that he doesn’t look like a plumber; that no one not an idiot would mistake him for a plumber.  He has got to be shut up in the bath-room and have water poured over him, just as if he were a plumber—a stage plumber, that is.  Not till right away at the end of the last act is he permitted to remark that he happens to be the new curate.
 
I sat out a play once at which most people laughed.  It made me sad.  A dear old lady entered towards the end of the first act.  We knew she was the aunt.  Nobody can possibly mistake the stage aunt—except the people on the stage.  They, of course, mistook her for a circus rider, and shut her up in a cupboard.  It is what cupboards seem to be reserved for on the stage.  Nothing is ever put in them excepting the hero’s relations.  When she wasn’t in the cupboard she was in a clothes basket, or tied up in a curtain.  All she need have done was to hold on to something while remarking to the hero:
 
“If you’ll stop shouting and jumping about for just ten seconds, and give me a chance to observe that I am your maiden26 aunt from Devonshire, all this tomfoolery can be avoided.”
 
That would have ended it.  As a matter of fact that did end it five minutes past eleven.  It hadn’t occurred to her to say it before.
 
In real life I never knew but of one case where a man suffered in silence unpleasantness he could have ended with a word; and that was the case of the late Corney Grain.  He had been engaged to give his entertainment at a country house.  The lady was a nouvelle riche of snobbish27 instincts.  She left instructions that Corney Grain when he arrived was to dine with the servants.  The butler, who knew better, apologised; but Corney was a man not easily disconcerted.  He dined well, and after dinner rose and addressed the assembled company.
 
“Well, now, my good friends,” said Corney, “if we have all finished, and if you are all agreeable, I shall be pleased to present to you my little show.”
 
The servants cheered.  The piano was dispensed28 with.  Corney contrived29 to amuse his audience very well for half-an-hour without it.  At ten o’clock came down a message: Would Mr. Corney Grain come up into the drawing-room.  Corney went.  The company in the drawing-room were waiting, seated.
 
“We are ready, Mr. Grain,” remarked the hostess.
 
“Ready for what?” demanded Corney.
 
“For your entertainment,” answered the hostess.
 
“But I have given it already,” explained Corney; “and my engagement was for one performance only.”
 
“Given it!  Where?  When?”
 
“An hour ago, downstairs.”
 
“But this is nonsense,” exclaimed the hostess.
 
“It seemed to me somewhat unusual,” Corney replied; “but it has always been my privilege to dine with the company I am asked to entertain.  I took it you had arranged a little treat for the servants.”
 
And Corney left to catch his train.
 
Another entertainer told me the following story, although a joke against himself.  He and Corney Grain were sharing a cottage on the river.  A man called early one morning to discuss affairs, and was talking to Corney in the parlour, which was on the ground floor.  The window was open.  The other entertainer—the man who told me the story—was dressing30 in the room above.  Thinking he recognised the voice of the visitor below, he leant out of his bedroom window to hear better.  He leant too far, and dived head foremost into a bed of flowers, his bare legs—and only his bare legs—showing through the open window of the parlour.
 
“Good gracious!” exclaimed the visitor, turning at the moment and seeing a pair of wriggling31 legs above the window sill; “who’s that?”
 
Corney fixed32 his eyeglass and strolled to the window.
 
“Oh, it’s only What’s-his-name,” he explained.  “Wonderful spirits.  Can be funny in the morning.”

点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 doorway 2s0xK     
n.门口,(喻)入门;门路,途径
参考例句:
  • They huddled in the shop doorway to shelter from the rain.他们挤在商店门口躲雨。
  • Mary suddenly appeared in the doorway.玛丽突然出现在门口。
2 heartily Ld3xp     
adv.衷心地,诚恳地,十分,很
参考例句:
  • He ate heartily and went out to look for his horse.他痛快地吃了一顿,就出去找他的马。
  • The host seized my hand and shook it heartily.主人抓住我的手,热情地和我握手。
3 bustled 9467abd9ace0cff070d56f0196327c70     
闹哄哄地忙乱,奔忙( bustle的过去式和过去分词 ); 催促
参考例句:
  • She bustled around in the kitchen. 她在厨房里忙得团团转。
  • The hostress bustled about with an assumption of authority. 女主人摆出一副权威的样子忙来忙去。
4 delightful 6xzxT     
adj.令人高兴的,使人快乐的
参考例句:
  • We had a delightful time by the seashore last Sunday.上星期天我们在海滨玩得真痛快。
  • Peter played a delightful melody on his flute.彼得用笛子吹奏了一支欢快的曲子。
5 borough EdRyS     
n.享有自治权的市镇;(英)自治市镇
参考例句:
  • He was slated for borough president.他被提名做自治区主席。
  • That's what happened to Harry Barritt of London's Bromley borough.住在伦敦的布罗姆利自治市的哈里.巴里特就经历了此事。
6 platonic 5OMxt     
adj.精神的;柏拉图(哲学)的
参考例句:
  • Their friendship is based on platonic love.他们的友情是基于柏拉图式的爱情。
  • Can Platonic love really exist in real life?柏拉图式的爱情,在现实世界里到底可能吗?
7 squint oUFzz     
v. 使变斜视眼, 斜视, 眯眼看, 偏移, 窥视; n. 斜视, 斜孔小窗; adj. 斜视的, 斜的
参考例句:
  • A squint can sometimes be corrected by an eyepatch. 斜视有时候可以通过戴眼罩来纠正。
  • The sun was shinning straight in her eyes which made her squint. 太阳直射着她的眼睛,使她眯起了眼睛。
8 entirely entirely     
ad.全部地,完整地;完全地,彻底地
参考例句:
  • The fire was entirely caused by their neglect of duty. 那场火灾完全是由于他们失职而引起的。
  • His life was entirely given up to the educational work. 他的一生统统献给了教育工作。
9 forth Hzdz2     
adv.向前;向外,往外
参考例句:
  • The wind moved the trees gently back and forth.风吹得树轻轻地来回摇晃。
  • He gave forth a series of works in rapid succession.他很快连续发表了一系列的作品。
10 vaccination bKGzM     
n.接种疫苗,种痘
参考例句:
  • Vaccination is a preventive against smallpox.种痘是预防天花的方法。
  • Doctors suggest getting a tetanus vaccination every ten years.医生建议每十年注射一次破伤风疫苗。
11 franchise BQnzu     
n.特许,特权,专营权,特许权
参考例句:
  • Catering in the schools is run on a franchise basis.学校餐饮服务以特许权经营。
  • The United States granted the franchise to women in 1920.美国于1920年给妇女以参政权。
12 standing 2hCzgo     
n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的
参考例句:
  • After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing.地震过后只有几幢房屋还立着。
  • They're standing out against any change in the law.他们坚决反对对法律做任何修改。
13 instinctively 2qezD2     
adv.本能地
参考例句:
  • As he leaned towards her she instinctively recoiled. 他向她靠近,她本能地往后缩。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He knew instinctively where he would find her. 他本能地知道在哪儿能找到她。 来自《简明英汉词典》
14 kindly tpUzhQ     
adj.和蔼的,温和的,爽快的;adv.温和地,亲切地
参考例句:
  • Her neighbours spoke of her as kindly and hospitable.她的邻居都说她和蔼可亲、热情好客。
  • A shadow passed over the kindly face of the old woman.一道阴影掠过老太太慈祥的面孔。
15 dilated 1f1ba799c1de4fc8b7c6c2167ba67407     
adj.加宽的,扩大的v.(使某物)扩大,膨胀,张大( dilate的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • Her eyes dilated with fear. 她吓得瞪大了眼睛。
  • The cat dilated its eyes. 猫瞪大了双眼。 来自《简明英汉词典》
16 ordeals 1064124844a18f5c55ac38e62732bef4     
n.严峻的考验,苦难的经历( ordeal的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • London had stood triumphant through all her ordeals. 伦敦在经历考验之后仍巍然屹立。 来自辞典例句
  • He's come through some bad personal ordeals. 他个人经历了一些沉痛的考验。 来自辞典例句
17 yearning hezzPJ     
a.渴望的;向往的;怀念的
参考例句:
  • a yearning for a quiet life 对宁静生活的向往
  • He felt a great yearning after his old job. 他对过去的工作有一种强烈的渴想。
18 stouter a38d488ccb0bcd8e699a7eae556d4bac     
粗壮的( stout的比较级 ); 结实的; 坚固的; 坚定的
参考例句:
  • Freddie was much stouter, more benevolent-looking, cheerful, and far more dandified. 弗烈特显得更魁伟,更善良、更快活,尤其更像花花公子。 来自教父部分
  • Why hadn't she thought of putting on stouter shoes last night? 她昨天晚上怎么没想起换上一双硬些的鞋呢?
19 rapture 9STzG     
n.狂喜;全神贯注;着迷;v.使狂喜
参考例句:
  • His speech was received with rapture by his supporters.他的演说受到支持者们的热烈欢迎。
  • In the midst of his rapture,he was interrupted by his father.他正欢天喜地,被他父亲打断了。
20 candidly YxwzQ1     
adv.坦率地,直率而诚恳地
参考例句:
  • He has stopped taking heroin now,but admits candidly that he will always be a drug addict.他眼下已经不再吸食海洛因了,不过他坦言自己永远都是个瘾君子。
  • Candidly,David,I think you're being unreasonable.大卫,说实话我认为你不讲道理。
21 celebrated iwLzpz     
adj.有名的,声誉卓著的
参考例句:
  • He was soon one of the most celebrated young painters in England.不久他就成了英格兰最负盛名的年轻画家之一。
  • The celebrated violinist was mobbed by the audience.观众团团围住了这位著名的小提琴演奏家。
22 mansion 8BYxn     
n.大厦,大楼;宅第
参考例句:
  • The old mansion was built in 1850.这座古宅建于1850年。
  • The mansion has extensive grounds.这大厦四周的庭园广阔。
23 spoke XryyC     
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
参考例句:
  • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company.他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
  • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre.辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
24 comedian jWfyW     
n.喜剧演员;滑稽演员
参考例句:
  • The comedian tickled the crowd with his jokes.喜剧演员的笑话把人们逗乐了。
  • The comedian enjoyed great popularity during the 30's.那位喜剧演员在三十年代非常走红。
25 plumber f2qzM     
n.(装修水管的)管子工
参考例句:
  • Have you asked the plumber to come and look at the leaking pipe?你叫管道工来检查漏水的管子了吗?
  • The plumber screwed up the tap by means of a spanner.管子工用板手把龙头旋紧。
26 maiden yRpz7     
n.少女,处女;adj.未婚的,纯洁的,无经验的
参考例句:
  • The prince fell in love with a fair young maiden.王子爱上了一位年轻美丽的少女。
  • The aircraft makes its maiden flight tomorrow.这架飞机明天首航。
27 snobbish UhCyE     
adj.势利的,谄上欺下的
参考例句:
  • She's much too snobbish to stay at that plain hotel.她很势利,不愿住在那个普通旅馆。
  • I'd expected her to be snobbish but she was warm and friendly.我原以为她会非常势利,但她却非常热情和友好。
28 dispensed 859813db740b2251d6defd6f68ac937a     
v.分配( dispense的过去式和过去分词 );施与;配(药)
参考例句:
  • Not a single one of these conditions can be dispensed with. 这些条件缺一不可。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • They dispensed new clothes to the children in the orphanage. 他们把新衣服发给孤儿院的小孩们。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
29 contrived ivBzmO     
adj.不自然的,做作的;虚构的
参考例句:
  • There was nothing contrived or calculated about what he said.他说的话里没有任何蓄意捏造的成分。
  • The plot seems contrived.情节看起来不真实。
30 dressing 1uOzJG     
n.(食物)调料;包扎伤口的用品,敷料
参考例句:
  • Don't spend such a lot of time in dressing yourself.别花那么多时间来打扮自己。
  • The children enjoy dressing up in mother's old clothes.孩子们喜欢穿上妈妈旧时的衣服玩。
31 wriggling d9a36b6d679a4708e0599fd231eb9e20     
v.扭动,蠕动,蜿蜒行进( wriggle的现在分词 );(使身体某一部位)扭动;耍滑不做,逃避(应做的事等);蠕蠕
参考例句:
  • The baby was wriggling around on my lap. 婴儿在我大腿上扭来扭去。
  • Something that looks like a gray snake is wriggling out. 有一种看来象是灰蛇的东西蠕动着出来了。 来自辞典例句
32 fixed JsKzzj     
adj.固定的,不变的,准备好的;(计算机)固定的
参考例句:
  • Have you two fixed on a date for the wedding yet?你们俩选定婚期了吗?
  • Once the aim is fixed,we should not change it arbitrarily.目标一旦确定,我们就不应该随意改变。


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