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Part 2 Chapter 3
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    The night was moonless, with cold dashes of rain, and though the streetsof Turin were well-lit no lantern-ray reached the windings1 of the lanebehind the Corpus Domini.

  As Odo, alone under the wall of the church, awaited his friend'sarrival, he wondered what risk had constrained2 the reckless Alfieri tosuch unwonted caution. Italy was at that time a vast network ofespionage, and the Piedmontese capital passed for one of thebest-policed cities in Europe; but even on a moonless night the lawdistinguished between the noble pleasure-seeker and the obscuredelinquent whose fate it was to pay the other's shot. Odo knew that hewould probably be followed and his movements reported to theauthorities; but he was almost equally certain that there would be noactive interference in his affairs. What chiefly puzzled him wasAlfieri's insistence4 that Cantapresto should not be privy5 to theadventure. The soprano had long been the confidant of his pupil'sescapades, and his adroitness6 had often been of service in intriguessuch as that on which Odo now fancied himself engaged. The place, again,perplexed him: a sober quarter of convents and private dwellings7, in thevery eye of the royal palace, scarce seeming the theatre for a lightadventure. These incongruities8 revived his former wonder; nor was thisdispelled by Alfieri's approach.

  The poet, masked and unattended, rejoined his friend without a word; andOdo guessed in him an eye and ear alert for pursuit. Guided by thepressure of his arm, Odo was hurried round the bend of the lane, up atransverse alley9 and across a little square lost between high shutteredbuildings. Alfieri, at his first word, gripped his arm with a backwardglance; then urged him on under the denser10 blackness of an archedpassage-way, at the end of which an oil-light glimmered11. Here a gate ina wall confronted them. It opened at Alfieri's tap and Odo scented13 wetbox-borders and felt the gravel14 of a path under foot. The gate was atonce locked behind them and they entered the ground-floor of a house asdark as the garden. Here a maid-servant of close aspect met them with alamp and preceded them upstairs to a bare landing hung with charts andportulani. On Odo's flushed anticipations15 this antechamber, which seemedthe approach to some pedant's cabinet, had an effect undeniablychilling; but Alfieri, heedless of his surprise, had cast off cloak andmask, and now led the way into a long conventual-looking room lined withbook-shelves. A knot of middle-aged16 gentlemen of sober dress and manner,gathered about a cabinet of fossils in the centre of this apartment,looked up at the entrance of the two friends; then the group divided,and Odo with a start recognised the girl he had seen on the road to theSuperga.

  She bowed gravely to the young men. "My father," said she, in a clearvoice without trace of diffidence, "has gone to his study for a book,but will be with you in a moment."She wore a dress in keeping with her manner, its black stuff folds andthe lawn kerchief crossed on her bosom17 giving height and authority toher slight figure. The dark unpowdered hair drawn18 back over a cushionmade a severer setting for her face than the fluctuating brim of hershade-hat; and this perhaps added to the sense of estrangement19 withwhich Odo gazed at her; but she met his look with a smile, and instantlythe rosy20 girl flashed through her grave exterior21.

  "Here is my father," said she; and her companion of the previous daystepped into the room with several folios under his arm.

  Alfieri turned to Odo. "This, my dear Odo," said he, "is mydistinguished friend, Professor Vivaldi, who has done us the honour ofinviting us to his house." He took the Professor's hand. "I have broughtyou," he continued, "the friend you were kind enough to include in yourinvitation--the Cavaliere Odo Valsecca."Vivaldi bowed. "Count Alfieri's friends," said he, "are always welcometo my house; though I fear there is here little to interest a younggentleman of the Cavaliere Valsecca's years." And Odo detected a shadeof doubt in his glance.

  "The Cavaliere Valsecca," Alfieri smilingly rejoined, "is above hisyears in wit and learning, and I answer for his interest as I do for hisdiscretion."The Professor bowed again. "Count Alfieri, sir," he said, "has doubtlessexplained to you the necessity that obliges me to be so private inreceiving my friends; and now perhaps you will join these gentlemen inexamining some rare fossil fish newly sent me from the Monte Bolca."Odo murmured a civil rejoinder; but the wonder into which the sight ofthe young girl had thrown him was fast verging23 on stupefaction. Whatmystery was here? What necessity compelled an elderly professor toreceive his scientific friends like a band of political conspirators24?

  How above all, in the light of the girl's presence, was Odo to interpretAlfieri's extravagant25 allusions26 to the nature of their visit?

  The company having returned to the cabinet of fossils, none seemed toobserve his disorder28 but the young lady who was its cause; and seeinghim stand apart she advanced with a smile, saying, "Perhaps you wouldrather look at some of my father's other curiosities."Simple as the words were, they failed to restore Odo's self-possession,and for a moment he made no answer. Perhaps she partly guessed the causeof his commotion29; yet it was not so much her beauty that silenced him,as the spirit that seemed to inhabit it. Nature, in general so chary30 ofher gifts, so prone31 to use one good feature as the palliation of a dozendeficiencies, to wed3 the eloquent32 lip with the ineffectual eye, hadindeed compounded her of all fine meanings, making each grace thecomplement of another and every outward charm expressive33 of some inwardquality. Here was as little of the convent-bred miss as of the flippantand vapourish fine lady; and any suggestion of a less fair alternativevanished before such candid34 graces. Odo's confusion had in truth sprungfrom Alfieri's ambiguous hints; and these shrivelling to nought35 in thegaze that encountered his, constraint36 gave way to a sense of wonderingpleasure.

  "I should like to see whatever you will show me," said he, as simply asone child speaking to another; and she answered in the same tone, "Thenwe'll glance at my father's collections before the serious business ofthe evening begins."With these words she began to lead him about the room, pointing out andexplaining the curiosities it contained. It was clear that, like manyscholars of his day, Professor Vivaldi was something of an eclectic inhis studies, for while one table held a fine orrery, a cabinet of coinsstood near, and the book-shelves were surmounted37 by specimens38 of coraland petrified39 wood. Of all these rarities his daughter had a word tosay, and though her explanations were brief and without affectation ofpedantry, they put her companion's ignorance to the blush. It must beowned, however, that had his learning been a match for hers it wouldhave stood him in poor stead at the moment; his faculties40 being lost inthe wonder of hearing such discourse41 from such lips. To his complimentson her erudition she returned with a smile that what learning she hadwas no merit, since she had been bred in a library; to which shesuddenly added:--"You are not unknown to me, Cavaliere; but I neverthought to see you here."The words renewed her hearer's surprise; but giving him no time toreply, she went on in a lower tone:--"You are young and the world isfair before you. Have you considered that before risking yourself amongus?"She coloured under Odo's wondering gaze, and at his random42 rejoinderthat it was a risk any man would gladly take without considering, sheturned from him with a gesture in which he fancied a shade ofdisappointment.

  By this they had reached the cabinet of fossils, about which theinterest of the other guests still seemed to centre. Alfieri, indeed,paced the farther end of the room with the air of awaiting the despatchof some tedious business; but the others were engaged in an animateddiscussion necessitating43 frequent reference to the folios Vivaldi hadbrought from his study.

  The latter turned to Odo as though to include him in the group. "I donot know, sir," said he, "whether you have found leisure to study theseenigmas of that mysterious Sphinx, the earth; for though Count Alfierihas spoken to me of your unusual acquirements, I understand your tasteshave hitherto lain rather in the direction of philosophy and letters;"and on Odo's prompt admission of ignorance, he courteously45 continued:

  "The physical sciences seem, indeed, less likely to appeal to theimaginative and poetical46 faculty47 in man, and, on the other hand,religion has appeared to prohibit their too close investigation48; yet Iquestion if any thoughtful mind can enter on the study of these curiousphenomena without feeling, as it were, an affinity49 between suchinvestigations and the most abstract forms of thought. For whether weregard these figured stones as of terriginous origin, either mere12 lususnaturae, or mineral formations produced by a plastic virtue50 latent inthe earth, or whether as in fact organic substances lapidified by theaction of water; in either case, what speculations51 must their originexcite, leading us back into that dark and unexplored period of timewhen the breath of Creation was yet moving on the face of the waters!"Odo had listened but confusedly to the first words of this discourse;but his intellectual curiosity was too great not to respond to such anappeal, and all his perplexities slipped from him in the pursuit of theProfessor's thought.

  One of the other guests seemed struck by his look of attention. "My dearVivaldi," said this gentleman, laying down a fossil, and fixing his gazeon Odo while he addressed the Professor, "why use such superannuatedformulas in introducing a neophyte53 to a study designed to subvert54 thevery foundations of the Mosaic55 cosmogony? I take it the Cavaliere is oneof us, since he is here this evening: why, then, permit him to strayeven for a moment in the labyrinth56 of theological error?"The Professor's deprecating murmur22 was cut short by an outburst fromanother of the learned group, a red-faced spectacled personage in adoctor's gown.

  "Pardon me for suggesting," he exclaimed, "that the conditional57 terms inwhich our host was careful to present his hypotheses are better suitedto the instruction of the neophyte than our learned friend's positiveassertions. But if the Vulcanists are to claim the Cavaliere Valsecca,may not the Diluvials also have a hearing? How often must it be repeatedthat theology as well as physical science is satisfied by the Diluvialexplanation of the origin of petrified organisms, whereas inexorablelogic compels the Vulcanists to own that their thesis is subversive58 ofall dogmatic belief?"The first speaker answered with a gesture of disdain59. "My dear doctor,you occupy a chair in our venerated60 University. From that exaltedcathedra the Mosaic theory of Creation must still be expounded61; but inthe security of these surroundings--the catacombs of the new faith--whykeep up the forms of an obsolete62 creed63? As long ago as Pythagoras, manwas taught that all things were in a state of flux64, without end aswithout beginning, and must we still, after more than two thousandyears, pretend to regard the universe as some gigantic toy manufacturedin six days by a Superhuman Artisan, who is presently to destroy it athis pleasure?""Sir," cried the other, flushing from red to purple at this assault, "Iknow not on what ground you insinuate65 that my private convictions differfrom my public doctrine--"But here, with a firmness tempered by the most scrupulous66 courtesy,Professor Vivaldi intervened.

  "Gentlemen," said he, "the discussion in which you are engaged,interesting as it is, must, I fear, distract us from the true purpose ofour meeting. I am happy to offer my house as the asylum67 of all freeresearch; but you must remember that the first object of these reunionsis, not the special study of any one branch of modern science, but theapplication of physical investigation to the origin and destiny of man.

  In other words, we ask the study of nature to lead us to the knowledgeof ourselves; and it is because we approach this great problem from apoint as yet unsanctioned by dogmatic authority, that I am reluctantlyobliged"--and here he turned to Odo with a smile--"to throw a veil ofprivacy over these inoffensive meetings."Here at last was the key to the enigma44. The gentlemen assembled inProfessor Vivaldi's rooms were met there to discuss questions not safelyaired in public. They were conspirators indeed, but the liberation theyplanned was intellectual rather than political; though the acuter amongthem doubtless saw whither such innovations tended. Meanwhile they werecontent to linger in that wide field of speculation52 which thedevelopment of the physical sciences had recently opened to philosophicthought. As, at the Revival68 of Learning, the thinker imprisoned69 inmediaeval dialectics suddenly felt under his feet the firm ground ofclassic argument, so, in the eighteenth century, philosophy, longsuspended in the void of metaphysic, touched earth again and,Antaeus-like, drew fresh life from the contact. It was clear thatProfessor Vivaldi, whose very name had been unknown to Odo, was animportant figure in the learned world, and one uniting the tact70 andfirmness necessary to control those dissensions from which philosophyitself does not preserve its disciples71. His words calmed the twodisputants who were preparing to do battle over Odo's unborn scientificcreed, and the talk growing more general, the Professor turned to hisdaughter, saying, "My Fulvia, is the study prepared?"She signed her assent72, and her father led the way to an inner cabinet,where seats were drawn about a table scattered73 with pamphlets, gazettesand dictionaries, and set out with modest refreshments74. Here began aconversation ranging from chemistry to taxation75, and from theperfectibility of man to the secondary origin of the earth's surface. Itwas evident to Odo that, though the Professor's guests represented allshades of opinion, some being clearly loth to leave the safe anchorageof orthodoxy, while others already braved the seas of free enquiry, yetall were at one as to the need of unhampered action and discussion.

  Odo's dormant76 curiosity woke with a start at the summons of freshknowledge. Here were worlds to explore, or rather the actual world abouthim, a region then stranger and more unfamiliar77 than the lost Atlantisof fable78. Liberty was the word on every lip, and if to some itrepresented the right to doubt the Diluvial origin of fossils, to othersthat of reforming the penal79 code, to a third (as to Alfieri) merelypersonal independence and relief from civil restrictions80; yet thesefragmentary conceptions seemed, to Odo's excited fancy, to blend in thevision of a New Light encircling the whole horizon of thought. Heunderstood at last Alfieri's allusion27 to a face for the sight of whichmen were ready to lay down their lives; and if, as he walked home beforedawn, those heavenly lineaments were blent in memory with features of amortal cast, yet these were pure and grave enough to stand for the imageof the goddess.


点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 windings 8a90d8f41ef7c5f4ee6b83bec124a8c9     
(道路、河流等)蜿蜒的,弯曲的( winding的名词复数 ); 缠绕( wind的现在分词 ); 卷绕; 转动(把手)
参考例句:
  • The time harmonics can be considered as voltages of higher frequencies applied to the windings. 时间谐波可以看作是施加在绕组上的较高频率的电压。
  • All the vales in their manifold windings shaded by the most delightful forests. 所有的幽谷,都笼罩在繁茂的垂枝下。
2 constrained YvbzqU     
adj.束缚的,节制的
参考例句:
  • The evidence was so compelling that he felt constrained to accept it. 证据是那样的令人折服,他觉得不得不接受。
  • I feel constrained to write and ask for your forgiveness. 我不得不写信请你原谅。
3 wed MgFwc     
v.娶,嫁,与…结婚
参考例句:
  • The couple eventually wed after three year engagement.这对夫妇在订婚三年后终于结婚了。
  • The prince was very determined to wed one of the king's daughters.王子下定决心要娶国王的其中一位女儿。
4 insistence A6qxB     
n.坚持;强调;坚决主张
参考例句:
  • They were united in their insistence that she should go to college.他们一致坚持她应上大学。
  • His insistence upon strict obedience is correct.他坚持绝对服从是对的。
5 privy C1OzL     
adj.私用的;隐密的
参考例句:
  • Only three people,including a policeman,will be privy to the facts.只会允许3个人,其中包括一名警察,了解这些内情。
  • Very few of them were privy to the details of the conspiracy.他们中很少有人知道这一阴谋的详情。
6 adroitness 3a57832c80698c93c847783e9122732b     
参考例句:
  • He showed similar adroitness and persistence in strategic arm control. 在战略武器方面,他显示出了同样的机敏和执著。 来自辞典例句
  • He turned his large car with some adroitness and drove away. 他熟练地把他那辆大车子调了个头,开走了。 来自辞典例句
7 dwellings aa496e58d8528ad0edee827cf0b9b095     
n.住处,处所( dwelling的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • The development will consist of 66 dwellings and a number of offices. 新建楼区将由66栋住房和一些办公用房组成。
  • The hovels which passed for dwellings are being pulled down. 过去用作住室的陋屋正在被拆除。 来自《简明英汉词典》
8 incongruities 5cac41942df6f73fa8cd41170bf1898b     
n.不协调( incongruity的名词复数 );不一致;不适合;不协调的东西
参考例句:
  • The maid's vigilance had always spared her the sight of such incongruities. 女仆一向非常小心,不让她看到这种使她不快的景象。 来自辞典例句
  • Western humour was bound to reflect these incongruities. 西部幽默当然会反映这些滑稽可笑的东西。 来自辞典例句
9 alley Cx2zK     
n.小巷,胡同;小径,小路
参考例句:
  • We live in the same alley.我们住在同一条小巷里。
  • The blind alley ended in a brick wall.这条死胡同的尽头是砖墙。
10 denser denser     
adj. 不易看透的, 密集的, 浓厚的, 愚钝的
参考例句:
  • The denser population necessitates closer consolidation both for internal and external action. 住得日益稠密的居民,对内和对外都不得不更紧密地团结起来。 来自英汉非文学 - 家庭、私有制和国家的起源
  • As Tito entered the neighbourhood of San Martino, he found the throng rather denser. 蒂托走近圣马丁教堂附近一带时,发现人群相当密集。
11 glimmered 8dea896181075b2b225f0bf960cf3afd     
v.发闪光,发微光( glimmer的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • "There glimmered the embroidered letter, with comfort in its unearthly ray." 她胸前绣着的字母闪着的非凡的光辉,将温暖舒适带给他人。 来自英汉 - 翻译样例 - 文学
  • The moon glimmered faintly through the mists. 月亮透过薄雾洒下微光。 来自辞典例句
12 mere rC1xE     
adj.纯粹的;仅仅,只不过
参考例句:
  • That is a mere repetition of what you said before.那不过是重复了你以前讲的话。
  • It's a mere waste of time waiting any longer.再等下去纯粹是浪费时间。
13 scented a9a354f474773c4ff42b74dd1903063d     
adj.有香味的;洒香水的;有气味的v.嗅到(scent的过去分词)
参考例句:
  • I let my lungs fill with the scented air. 我呼吸着芬芳的空气。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The police dog scented about till he found the trail. 警犬嗅来嗅去,终于找到了踪迹。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
14 gravel s6hyT     
n.砂跞;砂砾层;结石
参考例句:
  • We bought six bags of gravel for the garden path.我们购买了六袋碎石用来铺花园的小路。
  • More gravel is needed to fill the hollow in the drive.需要更多的砾石来填平车道上的坑洼。
15 anticipations 5b99dd11cd8d6a699f0940a993c12076     
预期( anticipation的名词复数 ); 预测; (信托财产收益的)预支; 预期的事物
参考例句:
  • The thought took a deal of the spirit out of his anticipations. 想到这,他的劲头消了不少。
  • All such bright anticipations were cruelly dashed that night. 所有这些美好的期望全在那天夜晚被无情地粉碎了。
16 middle-aged UopzSS     
adj.中年的
参考例句:
  • I noticed two middle-aged passengers.我注意到两个中年乘客。
  • The new skin balm was welcome by middle-aged women.这种新护肤香膏受到了中年妇女的欢迎。
17 bosom Lt9zW     
n.胸,胸部;胸怀;内心;adj.亲密的
参考例句:
  • She drew a little book from her bosom.她从怀里取出一本小册子。
  • A dark jealousy stirred in his bosom.他内心生出一阵恶毒的嫉妒。
18 drawn MuXzIi     
v.拖,拉,拔出;adj.憔悴的,紧张的
参考例句:
  • All the characters in the story are drawn from life.故事中的所有人物都取材于生活。
  • Her gaze was drawn irresistibly to the scene outside.她的目光禁不住被外面的风景所吸引。
19 estrangement 5nWxt     
n.疏远,失和,不和
参考例句:
  • a period of estrangement from his wife 他与妻子分居期间
  • The quarrel led to a complete estrangement between her and her family. 这一争吵使她同家人完全疏远了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
20 rosy kDAy9     
adj.美好的,乐观的,玫瑰色的
参考例句:
  • She got a new job and her life looks rosy.她找到一份新工作,生活看上去很美好。
  • She always takes a rosy view of life.她总是对生活持乐观态度。
21 exterior LlYyr     
adj.外部的,外在的;表面的
参考例句:
  • The seed has a hard exterior covering.这种子外壳很硬。
  • We are painting the exterior wall of the house.我们正在给房子的外墙涂漆。
22 murmur EjtyD     
n.低语,低声的怨言;v.低语,低声而言
参考例句:
  • They paid the extra taxes without a murmur.他们毫无怨言地交了附加税。
  • There was a low murmur of conversation in the hall.大厅里有窃窃私语声。
23 verging 3f5e65b3ccba8e50272f9babca07d5a7     
接近,逼近(verge的现在分词形式)
参考例句:
  • He vowed understanding, verging on sympathy, for our approach. 他宣称对我们提出的做法很理解,而且近乎同情。
  • He's verging on 80 now and needs constant attention. 他已近80岁,需要侍候左右。
24 conspirators d40593710e3e511cb9bb9ec2b74bccc3     
n.共谋者,阴谋家( conspirator的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • The conspirators took no part in the fighting which ensued. 密谋者没有参加随后发生的战斗。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The French conspirators were forced to escape very hurriedly. 法国同谋者被迫匆促逃亡。 来自辞典例句
25 extravagant M7zya     
adj.奢侈的;过分的;(言行等)放肆的
参考例句:
  • They tried to please him with fulsome compliments and extravagant gifts.他们想用溢美之词和奢华的礼品来取悦他。
  • He is extravagant in behaviour.他行为放肆。
26 allusions c86da6c28e67372f86a9828c085dd3ad     
暗指,间接提到( allusion的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • We should not use proverbs and allusions indiscriminately. 不要滥用成语典故。
  • The background lent itself to allusions to European scenes. 眼前的情景容易使人联想到欧洲风光。
27 allusion CfnyW     
n.暗示,间接提示
参考例句:
  • He made an allusion to a secret plan in his speech.在讲话中他暗示有一项秘密计划。
  • She made no allusion to the incident.她没有提及那个事件。
28 disorder Et1x4     
n.紊乱,混乱;骚动,骚乱;疾病,失调
参考例句:
  • When returning back,he discovered the room to be in disorder.回家后,他发现屋子里乱七八糟。
  • It contained a vast number of letters in great disorder.里面七零八落地装着许多信件。
29 commotion 3X3yo     
n.骚动,动乱
参考例句:
  • They made a commotion by yelling at each other in the theatre.他们在剧院里相互争吵,引起了一阵骚乱。
  • Suddenly the whole street was in commotion.突然间,整条街道变得一片混乱。
30 chary MUmyJ     
adj.谨慎的,细心的
参考例句:
  • She started a chary descent of the stairs.她开始小心翼翼地下楼梯。
  • She is chary of strangers.她见到陌生人会害羞。
31 prone 50bzu     
adj.(to)易于…的,很可能…的;俯卧的
参考例句:
  • Some people are prone to jump to hasty conclusions.有些人往往作出轻率的结论。
  • He is prone to lose his temper when people disagree with him.人家一不同意他的意见,他就发脾气。
32 eloquent ymLyN     
adj.雄辩的,口才流利的;明白显示出的
参考例句:
  • He was so eloquent that he cut down the finest orator.他能言善辩,胜过最好的演说家。
  • These ruins are an eloquent reminder of the horrors of war.这些废墟形象地提醒人们不要忘记战争的恐怖。
33 expressive shwz4     
adj.表现的,表达…的,富于表情的
参考例句:
  • Black English can be more expressive than standard English.黑人所使用的英语可能比正式英语更有表现力。
  • He had a mobile,expressive,animated face.他有一张多变的,富于表情的,生动活泼的脸。
34 candid SsRzS     
adj.公正的,正直的;坦率的
参考例句:
  • I cannot but hope the candid reader will give some allowance for it.我只有希望公正的读者多少包涵一些。
  • He is quite candid with his friends.他对朋友相当坦诚。
35 nought gHGx3     
n./adj.无,零
参考例句:
  • We must bring their schemes to nought.我们必须使他们的阴谋彻底破产。
  • One minus one leaves nought.一减一等于零。
36 constraint rYnzo     
n.(on)约束,限制;限制(或约束)性的事物
参考例句:
  • The boy felt constraint in her presence.那男孩在她面前感到局促不安。
  • The lack of capital is major constraint on activities in the informal sector.资本短缺也是影响非正规部门生产经营的一个重要制约因素。
37 surmounted 74f42bdb73dca8afb25058870043665a     
战胜( surmount的过去式和过去分词 ); 克服(困难); 居于…之上; 在…顶上
参考例句:
  • She was well aware of the difficulties that had to be surmounted. 她很清楚必须克服哪些困难。
  • I think most of these obstacles can be surmounted. 我认为这些障碍大多数都是可以克服的。
38 specimens 91fc365099a256001af897127174fcce     
n.样品( specimen的名词复数 );范例;(化验的)抽样;某种类型的人
参考例句:
  • Astronauts have brought back specimens of rock from the moon. 宇航员从月球带回了岩石标本。
  • The traveler brought back some specimens of the rocks from the mountains. 那位旅行者从山上带回了一些岩石标本。 来自《简明英汉词典》
39 petrified 2e51222789ae4ecee6134eb89ed9998d     
adj.惊呆的;目瞪口呆的v.使吓呆,使惊呆;变僵硬;使石化(petrify的过去式和过去分词)
参考例句:
  • I'm petrified of snakes. 我特别怕蛇。
  • The poor child was petrified with fear. 这可怜的孩子被吓呆了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
40 faculties 066198190456ba4e2b0a2bda2034dfc5     
n.能力( faculty的名词复数 );全体教职员;技巧;院
参考例句:
  • Although he's ninety, his mental faculties remain unimpaired. 他虽年届九旬,但头脑仍然清晰。
  • All your faculties have come into play in your work. 在你的工作中,你的全部才能已起到了作用。 来自《简明英汉词典》
41 discourse 2lGz0     
n.论文,演说;谈话;话语;vi.讲述,著述
参考例句:
  • We'll discourse on the subject tonight.我们今晚要谈论这个问题。
  • He fell into discourse with the customers who were drinking at the counter.他和站在柜台旁的酒客谈了起来。
42 random HT9xd     
adj.随机的;任意的;n.偶然的(或随便的)行动
参考例句:
  • The list is arranged in a random order.名单排列不分先后。
  • On random inspection the meat was found to be bad.经抽查,发现肉变质了。
43 necessitating 53a4b31e750840357e61880f4cd47201     
使…成为必要,需要( necessitate的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • Multiple network transmissions overlapping in the physical channel, resulting in garbled data and necessitating retransmission. 多个网络传输重迭发生在同一物理信道上,它导致数据被破坏,因而必须重传。
  • The health status of 435 consecutive patients with sleep disturbances necessitating polysomnography was investigated. 435个患有睡眠紊乱的病人进行多导睡眠描记法对其健康状况进行调查。
44 enigma 68HyU     
n.谜,谜一样的人或事
参考例句:
  • I've known him for many years,but he remains something of an enigma to me.我与他相识多年,他仍然难以捉摸。
  • Even after all the testimonies,the murder remained a enigma.即使听完了所有的证词,这件谋杀案仍然是一个谜。
45 courteously 4v2z8O     
adv.有礼貌地,亲切地
参考例句:
  • He courteously opened the door for me.他谦恭有礼地为我开门。
  • Presently he rose courteously and released her.过了一会,他就很客气地站起来,让她走开。
46 poetical 7c9cba40bd406e674afef9ffe64babcd     
adj.似诗人的;诗一般的;韵文的;富有诗意的
参考例句:
  • This is a poetical picture of the landscape. 这是一幅富有诗意的风景画。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • John is making a periphrastic study in a worn-out poetical fashion. 约翰正在对陈腐的诗风做迂回冗长的研究。 来自辞典例句
47 faculty HhkzK     
n.才能;学院,系;(学院或系的)全体教学人员
参考例句:
  • He has a great faculty for learning foreign languages.他有学习外语的天赋。
  • He has the faculty of saying the right thing at the right time.他有在恰当的时候说恰当的话的才智。
48 investigation MRKzq     
n.调查,调查研究
参考例句:
  • In an investigation,a new fact became known, which told against him.在调查中新发现了一件对他不利的事实。
  • He drew the conclusion by building on his own investigation.他根据自己的调查研究作出结论。
49 affinity affinity     
n.亲和力,密切关系
参考例句:
  • I felt a great affinity with the people of the Highlands.我被苏格兰高地人民深深地吸引。
  • It's important that you share an affinity with your husband.和丈夫有共同的爱好是十分重要的。
50 virtue BpqyH     
n.德行,美德;贞操;优点;功效,效力
参考例句:
  • He was considered to be a paragon of virtue.他被认为是品德尽善尽美的典范。
  • You need to decorate your mind with virtue.你应该用德行美化心灵。
51 speculations da17a00acfa088f5ac0adab7a30990eb     
n.投机买卖( speculation的名词复数 );思考;投机活动;推断
参考例句:
  • Your speculations were all quite close to the truth. 你的揣测都很接近于事实。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • This possibility gives rise to interesting speculations. 这种可能性引起了有趣的推测。 来自《用法词典》
52 speculation 9vGwe     
n.思索,沉思;猜测;投机
参考例句:
  • Her mind is occupied with speculation.她的头脑忙于思考。
  • There is widespread speculation that he is going to resign.人们普遍推测他要辞职。
53 neophyte L5bzt     
n.新信徒;开始者
参考例句:
  • The neophyte began to stammer out a reply,but fell silent.新门徒嗫嚅了两句,然后沉默了。
  • He is a neophyte at politics.他是个初涉政界的人。
54 subvert dHYzq     
v.推翻;暗中破坏;搅乱
参考例句:
  • The rebel army is attempting to subvert the government.反叛军队企图颠覆政府统治。
  • They tried to subvert our state and our Party. This is the crux of the matter.他们是要颠覆我们的国家,颠覆我们的党,这是问题的实质。
55 mosaic CEExS     
n./adj.镶嵌细工的,镶嵌工艺品的,嵌花式的
参考例句:
  • The sky this morning is a mosaic of blue and white.今天早上的天空是幅蓝白相间的画面。
  • The image mosaic is a troublesome work.图象镶嵌是个麻烦的工作。
56 labyrinth h9Fzr     
n.迷宫;难解的事物;迷路
参考例句:
  • He wandered through the labyrinth of the alleyways.他在迷宫似的小巷中闲逛。
  • The human mind is a labyrinth.人的心灵是一座迷宫。
57 conditional BYvyn     
adj.条件的,带有条件的
参考例句:
  • My agreement is conditional on your help.你肯帮助我才同意。
  • There are two forms of most-favored-nation treatment:conditional and unconditional.最惠国待遇有两种形式:有条件的和无条件的。
58 subversive IHbzr     
adj.颠覆性的,破坏性的;n.破坏份子,危险份子
参考例句:
  • She was seen as a potentially subversive within the party.她被看成党内潜在的颠覆分子。
  • The police is investigating subversive group in the student organization.警方正调查学生组织中的搞颠覆阴谋的集团。
59 disdain KltzA     
n.鄙视,轻视;v.轻视,鄙视,不屑
参考例句:
  • Some people disdain labour.有些人轻视劳动。
  • A great man should disdain flatterers.伟大的人物应鄙视献媚者。
60 venerated 1cb586850c4f29e0c89c96ee106aaff4     
敬重(某人或某事物),崇敬( venerate的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • My father venerated General Eisenhower. 我父亲十分敬仰艾森豪威尔将军。
  • He used the sacraments and venerated the saints. 他行使圣事,崇拜圣人。 来自英汉非文学 - 文明史
61 expounded da13e1b047aa8acd2d3b9e7c1e34e99c     
论述,详细讲解( expound的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • He expounded his views on the subject to me at great length. 他详细地向我阐述了他在这个问题上的观点。
  • He warmed up as he expounded his views. 他在阐明自己的意见时激动起来了。
62 obsolete T5YzH     
adj.已废弃的,过时的
参考例句:
  • These goods are obsolete and will not fetch much on the market.这些货品过时了,在市场上卖不了高价。
  • They tried to hammer obsolete ideas into the young people's heads.他们竭力把陈旧思想灌输给青年。
63 creed uoxzL     
n.信条;信念,纲领
参考例句:
  • They offended against every article of his creed.他们触犯了他的每一条戒律。
  • Our creed has always been that business is business.我们的信条一直是公私分明。
64 flux sg4zJ     
n.流动;不断的改变
参考例句:
  • The market is in a constant state of flux.市场行情在不断变化。
  • In most reactors,there is a significant flux of fast neutrons.在大部分反应堆中都有一定强度的快中子流。
65 insinuate hbBzH     
vt.含沙射影地说,暗示
参考例句:
  • He tried to insinuate himself into the boss's favor.他设法巧妙地渐渐取得老板的欢心。
  • It seems to me you insinuate things about her.我觉得你讲起她来,总有些弦外之音。
66 scrupulous 6sayH     
adj.审慎的,小心翼翼的,完全的,纯粹的
参考例句:
  • She is scrupulous to a degree.她非常谨慎。
  • Poets are not so scrupulous as you are.诗人并不像你那样顾虑多。
67 asylum DobyD     
n.避难所,庇护所,避难
参考例句:
  • The people ask for political asylum.人们请求政治避难。
  • Having sought asylum in the West for many years,they were eventually granted it.他们最终获得了在西方寻求多年的避难权。
68 revival UWixU     
n.复兴,复苏,(精力、活力等的)重振
参考例句:
  • The period saw a great revival in the wine trade.这一时期葡萄酒业出现了很大的复苏。
  • He claimed the housing market was showing signs of a revival.他指出房地产市场正出现复苏的迹象。
69 imprisoned bc7d0bcdd0951055b819cfd008ef0d8d     
下狱,监禁( imprison的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • He was imprisoned for two concurrent terms of 30 months and 18 months. 他被判处30个月和18个月的监禁,合并执行。
  • They were imprisoned for possession of drugs. 他们因拥有毒品而被监禁。
70 tact vqgwc     
n.机敏,圆滑,得体
参考例句:
  • She showed great tact in dealing with a tricky situation.她处理棘手的局面表现得十分老练。
  • Tact is a valuable commodity.圆滑老练是很有用处的。
71 disciples e24b5e52634d7118146b7b4e56748cac     
n.信徒( disciple的名词复数 );门徒;耶稣的信徒;(尤指)耶稣十二门徒之一
参考例句:
  • Judas was one of the twelve disciples of Jesus. 犹大是耶稣十二门徒之一。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • "The names of the first two disciples were --" “最初的两个门徒的名字是——” 来自英汉文学 - 汤姆历险
72 assent Hv6zL     
v.批准,认可;n.批准,认可
参考例句:
  • I cannot assent to what you ask.我不能应允你的要求。
  • The new bill passed by Parliament has received Royal Assent.议会所通过的新方案已获国王批准。
73 scattered 7jgzKF     
adj.分散的,稀疏的;散步的;疏疏落落的
参考例句:
  • Gathering up his scattered papers,he pushed them into his case.他把散乱的文件收拾起来,塞进文件夹里。
74 refreshments KkqzPc     
n.点心,便餐;(会议后的)简单茶点招 待
参考例句:
  • We have to make a small charge for refreshments. 我们得收取少量茶点费。
  • Light refreshments will be served during the break. 中间休息时有点心供应。
75 taxation tqVwP     
n.征税,税收,税金
参考例句:
  • He made a number of simplifications in the taxation system.他在税制上作了一些简化。
  • The increase of taxation is an important fiscal policy.增税是一项重要的财政政策。
76 dormant d8uyk     
adj.暂停活动的;休眠的;潜伏的
参考例句:
  • Many animals are in a dormant state during winter.在冬天许多动物都处于睡眠状态。
  • This dormant volcano suddenly fired up.这座休眠火山突然爆发了。
77 unfamiliar uk6w4     
adj.陌生的,不熟悉的
参考例句:
  • I am unfamiliar with the place and the people here.我在这儿人地生疏。
  • The man seemed unfamiliar to me.这人很面生。
78 fable CzRyn     
n.寓言;童话;神话
参考例句:
  • The fable is given on the next page. 这篇寓言登在下一页上。
  • He had some motive in telling this fable. 他讲这寓言故事是有用意的。
79 penal OSBzn     
adj.刑罚的;刑法上的
参考例句:
  • I hope you're familiar with penal code.我希望你们熟悉本州法律规则。
  • He underwent nineteen years of penal servitude for theft.他因犯了大窃案受过十九年的苦刑。
80 restrictions 81e12dac658cfd4c590486dd6f7523cf     
约束( restriction的名词复数 ); 管制; 制约因素; 带限制性的条件(或规则)
参考例句:
  • I found the restrictions irksome. 我对那些限制感到很烦。
  • a snaggle of restrictions 杂乱无章的种种限制


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