Part 3 Book 8 Chapter 2 Treasure Trove

Marius had not left the Gorbeau house. He paid no attention to any one there.

At that epoch¹, to tell the truth, there were no other inhabitants in the house, except himself and those Jondrettes whose rent he had once paid, without, moreover, ever having spoken to either father, mother, or daughters. The other lodgers² had moved away or had died, or had been turned out in default of payment. 　

One day during that winter, the sun had shown itself a little in the afternoon, but it was the 2d of February, that ancient Candlemas day whose treacherous³ sun, the precursor⁴ of a six weeks' cold spell, inspired Mathieu Laensberg with these two lines, which have with justice remained classic:--

Qu'il luise ou qu'il luiserne, L'ours rentre dans en sa caverne.[26] 　

[26] Whether the sun shines brightly or dim, the bear returns to his cave.

Marius had just emerged from his: night was falling. It was the hour for his dinner; for he had been obliged to take to dining again, alas⁵! oh, infirmities of ideal passions!

He had just crossed his threshold, where Ma'am Bougon was sweeping⁶ at the moment, as she uttered this memorable⁷ monologue:-- 　

"What is there that is cheap now? Everything is dear. 　

There is nothing in the world that is cheap except trouble; you can get that for nothing, the trouble of the world!" 　

Marius slowly ascended⁸ the boulevard towards the barrier, in order to reach the Rue⁹ Saint-Jacques. He was walking along with drooping¹⁰ head.　

All at once, he felt some one elbow him in the dusk; he wheeled round, and saw two young girls clad in rags, the one tall and slim, the other a little shorter, who were passing rapidly, all out of breath, in terror, and with the appearance of fleeing; they had been coming to meet him, had not seen him, and had jostled him as they passed. Through the twilight¹¹, Marius could distinguish their livid faces, their wild heads, their dishevelled hair, their hideous¹² bonnets¹³, their ragged¹⁴ petticoats, and their bare feet. They were talking as they ran. The taller said in a very low voice:--　

"The bobbies have come. They came near nabbing me at the half-circle." The other answered: "I saw them. I bolted, bolted, bolted!"　

Through this repulsive¹⁵ slang, Marius understood that gendarmes¹⁶ or the police had come near apprehending¹⁷ these two children, and that the latter had escaped.

They plunged¹⁸ among the trees of the boulevard behind him, and there created, for a few minutes, in the gloom, a sort of vague white spot, then disappeared. 　

Marius had halted for a moment.　

He was about to pursue his way, when his eye lighted on a little grayish package lying on the ground at his feet. He stooped and picked it up. It was a sort of envelope which appeared to contain papers. 　

"Good," he said to himself, "those unhappy girls dropped it."

He retraced¹⁹ his steps, he called, he did not find them; he reflected that they must already be far away, put the package in his pocket, and went off to dine.

On the way, he saw in an alley²⁰ of the Rue Mouffetard, a child's coffin²¹, covered with a black cloth resting on three chairs, and illuminated²² by a candle. The two girls of the twilight recurred²³ to his mind. 　

"Poor mothers!" he thought. "There is one thing sadder than to see one's children die; it is to see them leading an evil life." 　

Then those shadows which had varied²⁴ his melancholy²⁵ vanished from his thoughts, and he fell back once more into his habitual²⁶ preoccupations. He fell to thinking once more of his six months of love and happiness in the open air and the broad daylight, beneath the beautiful trees of Luxembourg.　

"How gloomy my life has become!" he said to himself. "Young girls are always appearing to me, only formerly²⁷ they were angels and now they are ghouls."

马吕斯一直住在戈尔博老屋里，从不留意旁人的事。

当时住在那栋破房子里的，确实也只有他和容德雷特一家，再没有旁人；容德雷特便是他上次代为偿清房租的那人，他却从来没有和那两老或那两个女儿谈过话。其他的房客都早已搬了，死了，或是因欠付租金而被撵走了。

那个冬季里的一天，太阳在午后稍稍露了一下面，那天正是二月二日，古老的圣烛节①的日子，这种骗人的太阳往往带来六个星期的寒冷，并曾触发过马蒂厄·朗斯贝尔的灵感，使他留下了两句够得上称为古典的诗句：

大晴或小晴，

群熊返山洞。

①基督教徒纪念耶稣初次谒庙的日子，这天，教堂里遍燃蜡烛。这一节日又名“圣母行洁净礼日”或“主进殿节”。

马吕斯那天却走出了他的洞，天已快黑了，正是去吃晚饭的时候，因为饭总得要吃点，唉！想象的爱情的不治之症！

他正跨出门坎，布贡妈当时也正在扫地，一面嘴里说看这几句值得回忆的独白：

“有什么东西是便宜的，现在？全是贵的。只有世上的痛苦是便宜的，它一文也不值，这世上的痛苦！”

马吕斯慢慢地沿着大路，朝便门方向往圣雅克街走去。他正低着头想心事。

忽然，在迷雾中，他觉得有人撞了他一下，他回过头，看见两个衣服破烂的年轻姑娘，一个瘦长，一个较矮，两人都喘着气，慌慌张张，飞快地朝前走，好象怕人追上，要逃跑似的。她们向他迎面跑来，没看见他，到身边便碰了他一下。马吕斯在昏暗的暮色中看见她们那蜡黄的脸，光着脑袋，头发散乱，抓着两顶不成形的包头帽子，拖着两条稀烂的裙，赤脚。她们边跑边谈。大的那个用极低的声音说：

“雷子来了，差点儿铐住了我。”

另一个回答：“我望见他们，我就溜呀，溜呀，溜呀！”

通过那种丑恶的黑话，马吕斯懂得：宪兵或市警几乎逮捕了那两个孩子，两个孩子却逃跑了。

她们深入到他背后路旁的大树下去了，只见一种隐隐的微光渐渐消失的黑暗中。

马吕斯停下来望了一会儿。

他正要继续往前走，却看见他脚边地上有个灰色小包，他弯下腰去拾了起来。那是一种类似信封的东西，里面装的好象是纸。

“哼，”他说，“没准是那两个穷娃子掉的！”

他转身喊，没有喊住她们，他想她们已经走远了，便把那纸包揣在衣袋里，去吃晚饭。

走到半路，在穆夫达街的一条窄巷里，他看见一个孩子的棺材，盖一条黑布，放在三张椅子上，并点着一支蜡烛。暮色中的那两个女孩回到了他的脑子里。他想道：

“可怜的母亲们！有一件比看见亲生儿女死去更伤心的事，那便是看着他们活受苦。”

随后，这些使他触景生情的阴惨事儿从他的脑子里消失了，他重新回到他惯常的忆念中。他又开始想着在卢森堡公园晴光丽日的树影中度过的六个月。

“我的生活变得多么暗淡！”他心里想。“随时都有年轻姑娘出现在我眼前。可是从前我觉得她们全是天使，而现在觉得她们全是妖精。”

1 epoch   

n.(新)时代；历元

参考例句：

• The epoch of revolution creates great figures.革命时代造就伟大的人物。
• We're at the end of the historical epoch,and at the dawn of another.我们正处在一个历史时代的末期，另一个历史时代的开端。

2 lodgers   

n.房客，租住者( lodger的名词复数 )

参考例句：

• He takes in lodgers. 他招收房客。 来自《简明英汉词典》
• A good proportion of my lodgers is connected with the theaters. 住客里面有不少人是跟戏院子有往来的。 来自辞典例句

3 treacherous   

adj.不可靠的，有暗藏的危险的；adj.背叛的，背信弃义的

参考例句：

• The surface water made the road treacherous for drivers.路面的积水对驾车者构成危险。
• The frozen snow was treacherous to walk on.在冻雪上行走有潜在危险。

4 precursor   

n.先驱者；前辈；前任；预兆；先兆

参考例句：

• Error is often the precursor of what is correct.错误常常是正确的先导。
• He said that the deal should not be seen as a precursor to a merger.他说该笔交易不应该被看作是合并的前兆。

5 alas   

int.唉(表示悲伤、忧愁、恐惧等)

参考例句：

• Alas!The window is broken!哎呀！窗子破了！
• Alas,the truth is less romantic.然而，真理很少带有浪漫色彩。

6 sweeping   

adj.范围广大的，一扫无遗的

参考例句：

• The citizens voted for sweeping reforms.公民投票支持全面的改革。
• Can you hear the wind sweeping through the branches?你能听到风掠过树枝的声音吗？

7 memorable   

adj.值得回忆的，难忘的，特别的，显著的

参考例句：

• This was indeed the most memorable day of my life.这的确是我一生中最值得怀念的日子。
• The veteran soldier has fought many memorable battles.这个老兵参加过许多难忘的战斗。

8 ascended   

v.上升，攀登( ascend的过去式和过去分词 )

参考例句：

• He has ascended into heaven. 他已经升入了天堂。 来自《简明英汉词典》
• The climbers slowly ascended the mountain. 爬山运动员慢慢地登上了这座山。 来自《简明英汉词典》

9 rue   

n.懊悔，芸香，后悔；v.后悔，悲伤，懊悔

参考例句：

• You'll rue having failed in the examination.你会悔恨考试失败。
• You're going to rue this the longest day that you live.你要终身悔恨不尽呢。

10 drooping   

adj. 下垂的，无力的 动词droop的现在分词

参考例句：

• The drooping willows are waving gently in the morning breeze. 晨风中垂柳袅袅。
• The branches of the drooping willows were swaying lightly. 垂柳轻飘飘地摆动。

11 twilight   

n.暮光，黄昏；暮年，晚期，衰落时期

参考例句：

• Twilight merged into darkness.夕阳的光辉融于黑暗中。
• Twilight was sweet with the smell of lilac and freshly turned earth.薄暮充满紫丁香和新翻耕的泥土的香味。

12 hideous   

adj.丑陋的，可憎的，可怕的，恐怖的

参考例句：

• The whole experience had been like some hideous nightmare.整个经历就像一场可怕的噩梦。
• They're not like dogs,they're hideous brutes.它们不像狗，是丑陋的畜牲。

13 bonnets   

n.童帽( bonnet的名词复数 )；（烟囱等的）覆盖物；（苏格兰男子的）无边呢帽；（女子戴的）任何一种帽子

参考例句：

• All the best bonnets of the city were there. 城里戴最漂亮的无边女帽的妇女全都到场了。 来自辞典例句
• I am tempting you with bonnets and bangles and leading you into a pit. 我是在用帽子和镯子引诱你，引你上钩。 来自飘（部分）

14 ragged   

adj.衣衫褴褛的，粗糙的，刺耳的

参考例句：

• A ragged shout went up from the small crowd.这一小群人发出了刺耳的喊叫。
• Ragged clothing infers poverty.破衣烂衫意味着贫穷。

15 repulsive   

adj.排斥的，使人反感的

参考例句：

• She found the idea deeply repulsive.她发现这个想法很恶心。
• The repulsive force within the nucleus is enormous.核子内部的斥力是巨大的。

16 gendarmes   

n.宪兵，警官( gendarme的名词复数 )

参考例句：

• Of course, the line of prisoners was guarded at all times by armed gendarmes. 当然，这一切都是在荷枪实弹的卫兵监视下进行的。 来自百科语句
• The three men were gendarmes;the other was Jean Valjean. 那三个人是警察，另一个就是冉阿让。 来自互联网

17 apprehending   

逮捕，拘押( apprehend的现在分词 )； 理解

参考例句：

• China has not been totally unsuccessful apprehending corruption suspects. 在逮捕腐化分子方面，中国并非毫无进展。
• Apprehending violence is not an easy task. 惧怕暴力不是一件容易的事。

18 plunged   

v.颠簸( plunge的过去式和过去分词 )；暴跌；骤降；突降

参考例句：

• The train derailed and plunged into the river. 火车脱轨栽进了河里。
• She lost her balance and plunged 100 feet to her death. 她没有站稳，从100英尺的高处跌下摔死了。

19 retraced   

v.折回( retrace的过去式和过去分词 )；回忆；回顾；追溯

参考例句：

• We retraced our steps to where we started. 我们折回我们出发的地方。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
• We retraced our route in an attempt to get back on the right path. 我们折返，想回到正确的路上。 来自《简明英汉词典》

20 alley   

n.小巷，胡同；小径，小路

参考例句：

• We live in the same alley.我们住在同一条小巷里。
• The blind alley ended in a brick wall.这条死胡同的尽头是砖墙。

21 coffin   

n.棺材，灵柩

参考例句：

• When one's coffin is covered,all discussion about him can be settled.盖棺论定。
• The coffin was placed in the grave.那口棺材已安放到坟墓里去了。

22 illuminated   

adj.被照明的；受启迪的

参考例句：

• Floodlights illuminated the stadium. 泛光灯照亮了体育场。
• the illuminated city at night 夜幕中万家灯火的城市

23 recurred   

再发生，复发( recur的过去式和过去分词 )； 治愈

参考例句：

• Old memories constantly recurred to him. 往事经常浮现在他的脑海里。
• She always winced when he recurred to the subject of his poems. 每逢他一提到他的诗作的时候，她总是有点畏缩。

24 varied   

adj.多样的，多变化的

参考例句：

• The forms of art are many and varied.艺术的形式是多种多样的。
• The hotel has a varied programme of nightly entertainment.宾馆有各种晚间娱乐活动。

25 melancholy   

n.忧郁，愁思；adj.令人感伤（沮丧）的，忧郁的

参考例句：

• All at once he fell into a state of profound melancholy.他立即陷入无尽的忧思之中。
• He felt melancholy after he failed the exam.这次考试没通过，他感到很郁闷。

26 habitual   

adj.习惯性的；通常的，惯常的

参考例句：

• He is a habitual criminal.他是一个惯犯。
• They are habitual visitors to our house.他们是我家的常客。

27 formerly   

adv.从前，以前

参考例句：

• We now enjoy these comforts of which formerly we had only heard.我们现在享受到了过去只是听说过的那些舒适条件。
• This boat was formerly used on the rivers of China.这船从前航行在中国内河里。