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Part 3 Book 8 Chapter 3 Quadrifrons
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That evening, as he was undressing preparatory to going to bed, his hand came in contact, in the pocket of his coat, with the packet which he had picked up on the boulevard. He had forgotten it. He thought that it would be well to open it, and that this package might possibly contain the address of the young girls, if it really belonged to them, and, in any case, the information necessary to a restitution1 to the person who had lost it.

He opened the envelope.

It was not sealed and contained four letters, also unsealed.

They bore addresses.

All four exhaled2 a horrible odor of tobacco.

The first was addressed: "To Madame, Madame la Marquise de Grucheray, the place opposite the Chamber3 of Deputies, No.--"

Marius said to himself, that he should probably find in it the information which he sought, and that, moreover, the letter being open, it was probable that it could be read without impropriety.

It was conceived as follows:--

Madame la Marquise: The virtue4 of clemency5 and piety6 is that which most closely unites sosiety. Turn your Christian7 spirit and cast a look of compassion8 on this unfortunate Spanish victim of loyalty9 and attachment10 to the sacred cause of legitimacy11, who has given with his blood, consecrated12 his fortune, evverything, to defend that cause, and to-day finds himself in the greatest missery. He doubts not that your honorable person will grant succor13 to preserve an existence exteremely painful for a military man of education and honor full of wounds, counts in advance on the humanity which animates14 you and on the interest which Madame la Marquise bears to a nation so unfortunate. Their prayer will not be in vain, and their gratitude15 will preserve theirs charming souvenir.

My respectful sentiments, with which I have the honor to be Madame, Don Alvares, Spanish Captain of Cavalry16, a royalist who has take refuge in France, who finds himself on travells for his country, and the resources are lacking him to continue his travells.

No address was joined to the signature. Marius hoped to find the address in the second letter, whose superscription read: A Madame, Madame la Comtesse de Montvernet, Rue17 Cassette, No. 9. This is what Marius read in it:--

Madame la Comtesse: It is an unhappy mother of a family of six children the last of which is only eight months old. I sick since my last confinement18, abandoned by my husband five months ago, haveing no resources in the world the most frightful19 indigance.

In the hope of Madame la Comtesse, she has the honor to be, Madame, with profound respect, Mistress Balizard.

Marius turned to the third letter, which was a petition like the preceding; he read:--

Monsieur Pabourgeot, Elector, wholesale20 stocking merchant, Rue Saint-Denis on the corner of the Rue aux Fers.

I permit myself to address you this letter to beg you to grant me the pretious favor of your simpaties and to interest yourself in a man of letters who has just sent a drama to the Theatre-Francais. The subject is historical, and the action takes place in Auvergne in the time of the Empire; the style, I think, is natural, laconic21, and may have some merit. There are couplets to be sung in four places. The comic, the serious, the unexpected, are mingled22 in a variety of characters, and a tinge23 of romanticism lightly spread through all the intrigue24 which proceeds misteriously, and ends, after striking altarations, in the midst of many beautiful strokes of brilliant scenes.

My principal object is to satisfi the desire which progressively animates the man of our century, that is to say, the fashion, that capritious and bizarre weathervane which changes at almost every new wind.

In spite of these qualities I have reason to fear that jealousy25, the egotism of priviliged authors, may obtaine my exclusion26 from the theatre, for I am not ignorant of the mortifications with which new-comers are treated.

Monsiuer Pabourgeot, your just reputation as an enlightened protector of men of litters emboldens27 me to send you my daughter who will explain our indigant situation to you, lacking bread and fire in this wynter season. When I say to you that I beg you to accept the dedication28 of my drama which I desire to make to you and of all those that I shall make, is to prove to you how great is my ambition to have the honor of sheltering myself under your protection, and of adorning29 my writings with your name. If you deign30 to honor me with the most modest offering, I shall immediately occupy myself in making a piesse of verse to pay you my tribute of gratitude. Which I shall endeavor to render this piesse as perfect as possible, will be sent to you before it is inserted at the beginning of the drama and delivered on the stage. To Monsieur and Madame Pabourgeot, My most respectful complements31, Genflot, man of letters. P. S. Even if it is only forty sous.

Excuse me for sending my daughter and not presenting myself, but sad motives32 connected with the toilet do not permit me, alas33! to go out.

Finally, Marius opened the fourth letter. The address ran: To the benevolent34 Gentleman of the church of Saint-Jacquesdu-haut-Pas. It contained the following lines:--

Benevolent Man: If you deign to accompany my daughter, you will behold35 a misserable calamity36, and I will show you my certificates.

At the aspect of these writings your generous soul will be moved with a sentiment of obvious benevolence37, for true philosophers always feel lively emotions.

Admit, compassionate38 man, that it is necessary to suffer the most cruel need, and that it is very painful, for the sake of obtaining a little relief, to get oneself attested39 by the authorities as though one were not free to suffer and to die of inanition while waiting to have our misery40 relieved. Destinies are very fatal for several and too prodigal41 or too protecting for others.

I await your presence or your offering, if you deign to make one, and I beseech42 you to accept the respectful sentiments with which I have the honor to be, truly magnanimous man, your very humble43 and very obedient servant, P. Fabantou, dramatic artist.

After perusing44 these four letters, Marius did not find himself much further advanced than before.

In the first place, not one of the signers gave his address.

Then, they seemed to come from four different individuals, Don Alveras, Mistress Balizard, the poet Genflot, and dramatic artist Fabantou; but the singular thing about these letters was, that all four were written by the same hand.

What conclusion was to be drawn45 from this, except that they all come from the same person?

Moreover, and this rendered the conjecture46 all the more probable, the coarse and yellow paper was the same in all four, the odor of tobacco was the same, and, although an attempt had been made to vary the style, the same orthographical47 faults were reproduced with the greatest tranquillity48, and the man of letters Genflot was no more exempt49 from them than the Spanish captain.

It was waste of trouble to try to solve this petty mystery. Had it not been a chance find, it would have borne the air of a mystification. Marius was too melancholy50 to take even a chance pleasantry well, and to lend himself to a game which the pavement of the street seemed desirous of playing with him. It seemed to him that he was playing the part of the blind man in blind man's buff between the four letters, and that they were making sport of him.

Nothing, however, indicated that these letters belonged to the two young girls whom Marius had met on the boulevard. After all, they were evidently papers of no value. Marius replaced them in their envelope, flung the whole into a corner and went to bed. About seven o'clock in the morning, he had just risen and breakfasted, and was trying to settle down to work, when there came a soft knock at his door.

As he owned nothing, he never locked his door, unless occasionally, though very rarely, when he was engaged in some pressing work. Even when absent he left his key in the lock. "You will be robbed," said Ma'am Bougon. "Of what?" said Marius. The truth is, however, that he had, one day, been robbed of an old pair of boots, to the great triumph of Ma'am Bougon.

There came a second knock, as gentle as the first.

"Come in," said Marius.

The door opened.

"What do you want, Ma'am Bougon?" asked Marius, without raising his eyes from the books and manuscripts on his table.

A voice which did not belong to Ma'am Bougon replied:--

"Excuse me, sir--"

It was a dull, broken, hoarse51, strangled voice, the voice of an old man, roughened with brandy and liquor.

Marius turned round hastily, and beheld52 a young girl.


晚上,他正要脱衣去睡,手在上衣口袋里碰到他在路上拾的那包东西。他早已把它忘了,这时才想起,打开来看看,会有好处的,包里也许有那两个姑娘的住址,要是确是属于她们的话;而且,不管怎样,总能找到一些必要的线索,好把它归还失主。

他打开了那信封。

那信封原是敞着口的,里面有四封信,也都没有封上。

四封信上都写好了收信人的姓名地址。

从每封信里都发出一种恶臭的烟味。

第一封信上的姓名地址是:“夫人,格吕什雷侯爵夫人,众议院对面的广场,第……号。”

马吕斯心想他也许能从这里面得到他要找的线索,况且信没有封口,拿来念念似乎没有什么不妥当。

信的内容是这样的:

侯爵夫人:

悲天敏人之心是紧密团结社会的美德。请夫人大展基督教徒的敢情,慈悲一望区区,在下是一名西班牙人士,因忠心现身于神圣的正桶事业而糟受牺牲,付出了自己的血,贡现了自己的全部钱财,原为卫护这一事业,而今日竟处于极其穷苦之中。夫人乃人人钦仰之人,必能解襄相助,为一有教育与荣誉,饱尝刀伤而万分痛苦的军人保全其姓命。在下预先深信侯爵夫人必能满怀人道,对如此不幸的国人发生兴趣。国人祈祷,一定必应,国人永远敢激,以保动人的回忆。

不胜尊敬敢谢之至。专此敬上

夫人!

堂·阿尔瓦内茨,西班牙泡兵队长,留法避难保王党,为国旅行,因中头短缺经济,无法前进。

寄信人签了名,却没有附地址。马吕斯希望能在第二封信里找到地址。这一封的收信人是:“夫人,蒙维尔内白爵夫人,卡塞特街,九号。”

马吕斯念道:

白爵夫人:

这是一个有六个孩子的一家之母,最小的一个才八个月。我从最后一次分免以来便病到了,丈夫五个月以来便遣弃了我,举目无钱,穷苦不甚。

白爵夫人一心指望,不胜敬佩之至,

夫人,

妇人巴利查儿。

马吕斯转到第三封,那也是一封求告的信,信里写道:

巴布尔若先生:

选举人,帽袜批发商,

圣德尼街,铁器街转角。

我允许我自己寄这封信给您,以便请求您以您的同晴心同意给我以那种宝贵的关怀,并请求您对一个刚才已经寄了一个剧本给法兰西剧院的文人发生兴趣。那是个历史提材,剧晴发生在帝国时代的奥弗涅。至于风格,我认为,是自然的,短小精干,应当能受到一点站扬。有几首唱词,分在四处。滑机,严肃,出人意料之中,又加以人物姓格的变化,并少微带点浪漫主义色彩,轻巧地散布在神秘进行的剧晴当中,经过多次惊心触目的剧晴转变以后,又在好几下子色彩鲜明的场景之中,加以结束。

我的主要目的是为了满足逐渐振奋本世纪人心的欲望,就是说,时毛风气,那种离奇多变,几乎随着每一次新风而转向的测风旗。

虽有这些优点,我仍有理由担心那些特权作家的自私心,妒嫉心,是否会把我逐出剧院,因为我深深了解人们是以怎样的苦水来灌溉新进的。

巴布尔若先生,您是以文学作家的贤明保护人著名的,您这一正确的名气鼓历着我派我的女儿来向您陈述我们在冬天没有面包没有火的穷苦晴况。我之所以要向您说我恳求您接受我要以我的这个剧本和我将来要写的剧本来向您表达我的敬佩心晴,那是因为我要向您证明我是多么热望能受到您的屁护并能得到以您的大名来光耀我的作品的荣幸。万一您不见弃,肯以您的最微薄的捐献赐给于我,我将立即着手写出一个韵文剧本,以便向您表达我的敢激心晴。这个剧本,我将怒力尽可能地写得十全十美,并将在编入历史剧的头上以前,在上演以前,呈送给您。

以最尊敬的敬意谨上,

巴布尔若先生和夫人。

尚弗洛,文学家。

再启者:哪怕只是四十个苏。

我不能亲来领教,派小女代表,务请原谅,这是因为,唉!一些焦人的服装问提不允许我出门……

马吕斯最后展读第四封。这是写给“圣雅克·德·奥·巴教堂的行善的先生”的。它里面有这几行字:

善人:

假使您不见弃,肯陪着我的女儿,您将看见一种穷苦的灾难,我也可以把我的证件送给您看。

您的慷慨的灵魂在这几行字的景相面前,一定能被一种敏切的行善心晴所敢动,因为真正的哲学家总能随时敢到强烈的激动。

想必您,心肠慈悲的人,也同意我们应当忍受最严酷的缺乏,并且,为了得到救济,要获得当局的证实,是相当痛苦的,仿佛我们在等待别人来解除穷困的时候,我们便没有叫苦和饿死的自由似的。对于一部分人,命运是残酷无晴的,而对于另一部分人,又过于慷慨或过于爱护。

我净候您的降临或您的捐现,假使承您不弃,我恳求您同意接受我的最尊敬的敢晴,我有荣幸做您的,

确实崇高的人,

您的极卑贱

和极恭顺的仆人,

白·法邦杜,戏剧艺术家。

马吕斯读完四封信以后,并不感到有多大的收获。

首先,四个写信人全没有留下地址。

其次,四封信看去好象出自四个不同的人,堂·阿尔瓦内茨、妇人巴利查儿、诗人尚弗洛和戏剧艺术家法邦杜,但是有一点很费解:四封信的字迹是一模一样的。

如果不认为它们来自同一个人,又怎能解释呢?

此外,还有一点也能证明这种猜测是正确的:四封信的信纸,粗糙,发黄,是一样的,烟味是一样的,并且,虽然写信人有意要使笔调各不相同,可是同样的别字泰然自若地一再出现在四封信里,文学家尚弗洛并不比西班牙队长显得高明些。

挖空心思去猜这哑谜,未免太不值得。如果这不是别人遗失的东西,便象是故意用它来捉弄人似的。马吕斯正在苦闷中,没有心情来和偶然的恶作剧认真,也不打算投入这场仿佛是由街头的石块出面邀请他参加的游戏。他感到那四封信在和他开玩笑,要他去捉迷藏。

况且,也无法肯定这几封信确是属于马吕斯在大路上遇见的那两个年轻姑娘的。总之,这显然是一叠毫无价值的废纸。

马吕斯把它们重行插入信封,一总丢在一个角落里,睡觉去了。

早上七点左右,他刚起床,用过早点,正准备开始工作,忽然听到有人轻轻敲他的房门。

因为他屋里一无所有,所以他从不取下他的钥匙,除非他有紧急工作要干,才锁房门,那也是很少有的。并且,他即使不在屋里,也把钥匙留在锁上。“您会丢东西的。”布贡妈常说。

“有什么可丢的?”马吕斯回答。可是事实证明,一天他真丢过一双破靴,布贡妈大为得意。

门上又响了一下,和第一下同样轻。

“请进。”马吕斯说。

门开了。

“您要什么,布贡妈?”马吕斯又说,眼睛没有离开他桌上的书籍和抄本。

一个人的声音,不是布贡妈的,回答说:

“对不起,先生……”

那是一种哑、破、紧、糙的声音,一种被酒精和白干弄沙了的男子声音。

马吕斯连忙转过去,看见一个年轻姑娘。


点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 restitution cDHyz     
n.赔偿;恢复原状
参考例句:
  • It's only fair that those who do the damage should make restitution.损坏东西的人应负责赔偿,这是再公平不过的了。
  • The victims are demanding full restitution.受害人要求全额赔偿。
2 exhaled 8e9b6351819daaa316dd7ab045d3176d     
v.呼出,发散出( exhale的过去式和过去分词 );吐出(肺中的空气、烟等),呼气
参考例句:
  • He sat back and exhaled deeply. 他仰坐着深深地呼气。
  • He stamped his feet and exhaled a long, white breath. 跺了跺脚,他吐了口长气,很长很白。 来自汉英文学 - 骆驼祥子
3 chamber wnky9     
n.房间,寝室;会议厅;议院;会所
参考例句:
  • For many,the dentist's surgery remains a torture chamber.对许多人来说,牙医的治疗室一直是间受刑室。
  • The chamber was ablaze with light.会议厅里灯火辉煌。
4 virtue BpqyH     
n.德行,美德;贞操;优点;功效,效力
参考例句:
  • He was considered to be a paragon of virtue.他被认为是品德尽善尽美的典范。
  • You need to decorate your mind with virtue.你应该用德行美化心灵。
5 clemency qVnyV     
n.温和,仁慈,宽厚
参考例句:
  • The question of clemency would rest with the King.宽大处理问题,将由国王决定。
  • They addressed to the governor a plea for clemency.他们向州长提交了宽刑的申辨书。
6 piety muuy3     
n.虔诚,虔敬
参考例句:
  • They were drawn to the church not by piety but by curiosity.他们去教堂不是出于虔诚而是出于好奇。
  • Experience makes us see an enormous difference between piety and goodness.经验使我们看到虔诚与善意之间有着巨大的区别。
7 Christian KVByl     
adj.基督教徒的;n.基督教徒
参考例句:
  • They always addressed each other by their Christian name.他们总是以教名互相称呼。
  • His mother is a sincere Christian.他母亲是个虔诚的基督教徒。
8 compassion 3q2zZ     
n.同情,怜悯
参考例句:
  • He could not help having compassion for the poor creature.他情不自禁地怜悯起那个可怜的人来。
  • Her heart was filled with compassion for the motherless children.她对于没有母亲的孩子们充满了怜悯心。
9 loyalty gA9xu     
n.忠诚,忠心
参考例句:
  • She told him the truth from a sense of loyalty.她告诉他真相是出于忠诚。
  • His loyalty to his friends was never in doubt.他对朋友的一片忠心从来没受到怀疑。
10 attachment POpy1     
n.附属物,附件;依恋;依附
参考例句:
  • She has a great attachment to her sister.她十分依恋她的姐姐。
  • She's on attachment to the Ministry of Defense.她现在隶属于国防部。
11 legitimacy q9tzJ     
n.合法,正当
参考例句:
  • The newspaper was directly challenging the government's legitimacy.报纸直接质疑政府的合法性。
  • Managing from the top down,we operate with full legitimacy.我们进行由上而下的管理有充分的合法性。
12 consecrated consecrated     
adj.神圣的,被视为神圣的v.把…奉为神圣,给…祝圣( consecrate的过去式和过去分词 );奉献
参考例句:
  • The church was consecrated in 1853. 这座教堂于1853年祝圣。
  • They consecrated a temple to their god. 他们把庙奉献给神。 来自《简明英汉词典》
13 succor rFLyJ     
n.援助,帮助;v.给予帮助
参考例句:
  • In two short hours we may look for succor from Webb.在短短的两小时内,韦布将军的救兵就可望到达。
  • He was so much in need of succor,so totally alone.他当时孑然一身,形影相吊,特别需要援助。
14 animates 20cc652cd050afeff141fb7056962b97     
v.使有生气( animate的第三人称单数 );驱动;使栩栩如生地动作;赋予…以生命
参考例句:
  • The soul animates the body. 灵魂使肉体有生命。 来自辞典例句
  • It is probable that life animates all the planets revolving round all the stars. 生命为一切围绕恒星旋转的行星注入活力。 来自辞典例句
15 gratitude p6wyS     
adj.感激,感谢
参考例句:
  • I have expressed the depth of my gratitude to him.我向他表示了深切的谢意。
  • She could not help her tears of gratitude rolling down her face.她感激的泪珠禁不住沿着面颊流了下来。
16 cavalry Yr3zb     
n.骑兵;轻装甲部队
参考例句:
  • We were taken in flank by a troop of cavalry. 我们翼侧受到一队骑兵的袭击。
  • The enemy cavalry rode our men down. 敌人的骑兵撞倒了我们的人。
17 rue 8DGy6     
n.懊悔,芸香,后悔;v.后悔,悲伤,懊悔
参考例句:
  • You'll rue having failed in the examination.你会悔恨考试失败。
  • You're going to rue this the longest day that you live.你要终身悔恨不尽呢。
18 confinement qpOze     
n.幽禁,拘留,监禁;分娩;限制,局限
参考例句:
  • He spent eleven years in solitary confinement.他度过了11年的单独监禁。
  • The date for my wife's confinement was approaching closer and closer.妻子分娩的日子越来越近了。
19 frightful Ghmxw     
adj.可怕的;讨厌的
参考例句:
  • How frightful to have a husband who snores!有一个发鼾声的丈夫多讨厌啊!
  • We're having frightful weather these days.这几天天气坏极了。
20 wholesale Ig9wL     
n.批发;adv.以批发方式;vt.批发,成批出售
参考例句:
  • The retail dealer buys at wholesale and sells at retail.零售商批发购进货物,以零售价卖出。
  • Such shoes usually wholesale for much less.这种鞋批发出售通常要便宜得多。
21 laconic 59Dzo     
adj.简洁的;精练的
参考例句:
  • He sent me a laconic private message.他给我一封简要的私人函件。
  • This response was typical of the writer's laconic wit.这个回答反映了这位作家精练简明的特点。
22 mingled fdf34efd22095ed7e00f43ccc823abdf     
混合,混入( mingle的过去式和过去分词 ); 混进,与…交往[联系]
参考例句:
  • The sounds of laughter and singing mingled in the evening air. 笑声和歌声交织在夜空中。
  • The man and the woman mingled as everyone started to relax. 当大家开始放松的时候,这一男一女就开始交往了。
23 tinge 8q9yO     
vt.(较淡)着色于,染色;使带有…气息;n.淡淡色彩,些微的气息
参考例句:
  • The maple leaves are tinge with autumn red.枫叶染上了秋天的红色。
  • There was a tinge of sadness in her voice.她声音中流露出一丝忧伤。
24 intrigue Gaqzy     
vt.激起兴趣,迷住;vi.耍阴谋;n.阴谋,密谋
参考例句:
  • Court officials will intrigue against the royal family.法院官员将密谋反对皇室。
  • The royal palace was filled with intrigue.皇宫中充满了勾心斗角。
25 jealousy WaRz6     
n.妒忌,嫉妒,猜忌
参考例句:
  • Some women have a disposition to jealousy.有些女人生性爱妒忌。
  • I can't support your jealousy any longer.我再也无法忍受你的嫉妒了。
26 exclusion 1hCzz     
n.拒绝,排除,排斥,远足,远途旅行
参考例句:
  • Don't revise a few topics to the exclusion of all others.不要修改少数论题以致排除所有其他的。
  • He plays golf to the exclusion of all other sports.他专打高尔夫球,其他运动一概不参加。
27 emboldens 18e2a684db6f3df33806b7d66d33833b     
v.鼓励,使有胆量( embolden的第三人称单数 )
参考例句:
  • This condition emboldens employers and brokers to exploit more the migrant workers. 这样的情形使得雇主及仲介业者得以大胆地剥削移民劳工。 来自互联网
  • In turn, Kobe's growing confidence emboldens his teammates to play even better. 反过来,科比增加了对他们的信任也促使队友们打得更好。 来自互联网
28 dedication pxMx9     
n.奉献,献身,致力,题献,献辞
参考例句:
  • We admire her courage,compassion and dedication.我们钦佩她的勇气、爱心和奉献精神。
  • Her dedication to her work was admirable.她对工作的奉献精神可钦可佩。
29 adorning 059017444879c176351b18c169e7b75b     
修饰,装饰物
参考例句:
  • Many have gems adorning their foreheads, and gold bands on their arms. 许多人在前额上挂着宝石,手臂上戴着金饰。
  • The commandments, or rules, are like pure white pearls adorning the wearer. (喻)戒律洁白,可以庄严人身,好像晶莹可爱的宝珠。
30 deign 6mLzp     
v. 屈尊, 惠允 ( 做某事)
参考例句:
  • He doesn't deign to talk to unimportant people like me. 他不肯屈尊和像我这样不重要的人说话。
  • I would not deign to comment on such behaviour. 这种行为不屑我置评。
31 complements 5a1152804ff4d812e4b400d5b206fc89     
补充( complement的名词复数 ); 补足语; 补充物; 补集(数)
参考例句:
  • His business skill complements her flair for design. 他的经营技巧和她的设计才能相辅相成。
  • The isoseismal maps are valuable complements to the instrumental records. 等震线图是仪器记录有价值的补充资料。
32 motives 6c25d038886898b20441190abe240957     
n.动机,目的( motive的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • to impeach sb's motives 怀疑某人的动机
  • His motives are unclear. 他的用意不明。
33 alas Rx8z1     
int.唉(表示悲伤、忧愁、恐惧等)
参考例句:
  • Alas!The window is broken!哎呀!窗子破了!
  • Alas,the truth is less romantic.然而,真理很少带有浪漫色彩。
34 benevolent Wtfzx     
adj.仁慈的,乐善好施的
参考例句:
  • His benevolent nature prevented him from refusing any beggar who accosted him.他乐善好施的本性使他不会拒绝走上前向他行乞的任何一个乞丐。
  • He was a benevolent old man and he wouldn't hurt a fly.他是一个仁慈的老人,连只苍蝇都不愿伤害。
35 behold jQKy9     
v.看,注视,看到
参考例句:
  • The industry of these little ants is wonderful to behold.这些小蚂蚁辛勤劳动的样子看上去真令人惊叹。
  • The sunrise at the seaside was quite a sight to behold.海滨日出真是个奇景。
36 calamity nsizM     
n.灾害,祸患,不幸事件
参考例句:
  • Even a greater natural calamity cannot daunt us. 再大的自然灾害也压不垮我们。
  • The attack on Pearl Harbor was a crushing calamity.偷袭珍珠港(对美军来说)是一场毁灭性的灾难。
37 benevolence gt8zx     
n.慈悲,捐助
参考例句:
  • We definitely do not apply a policy of benevolence to the reactionaries.我们对反动派决不施仁政。
  • He did it out of pure benevolence. 他做那件事完全出于善意。
38 compassionate PXPyc     
adj.有同情心的,表示同情的
参考例句:
  • She is a compassionate person.她是一个有同情心的人。
  • The compassionate judge gave the young offender a light sentence.慈悲的法官从轻判处了那个年轻罪犯。
39 attested a6c260ba7c9f18594cd0fcba208eb342     
adj.经检验证明无病的,经检验证明无菌的v.证明( attest的过去式和过去分词 );证实;声称…属实;使宣誓
参考例句:
  • The handwriting expert attested to the genuineness of the signature. 笔迹专家作证该签名无讹。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • Witnesses attested his account. 几名证人都证实了他的陈述是真实的。 来自《简明英汉词典》
40 misery G10yi     
n.痛苦,苦恼,苦难;悲惨的境遇,贫苦
参考例句:
  • Business depression usually causes misery among the working class.商业不景气常使工薪阶层受苦。
  • He has rescued me from the mire of misery.他把我从苦海里救了出来。
41 prodigal qtsym     
adj.浪费的,挥霍的,放荡的
参考例句:
  • He has been prodigal of the money left by his parents.他已挥霍掉他父母留下的钱。
  • The country has been prodigal of its forests.这个国家的森林正受过度的采伐。
42 beseech aQzyF     
v.祈求,恳求
参考例句:
  • I beseech you to do this before it is too late.我恳求你做做这件事吧,趁现在还来得及。
  • I beseech your favor.我恳求您帮忙。
43 humble ddjzU     
adj.谦卑的,恭顺的;地位低下的;v.降低,贬低
参考例句:
  • In my humble opinion,he will win the election.依我拙见,他将在选举中获胜。
  • Defeat and failure make people humble.挫折与失败会使人谦卑。
44 perusing bcaed05acf3fe41c30fcdcb9d74c5abe     
v.读(某篇文字)( peruse的现在分词 );(尤指)细阅;审阅;匆匆读或心不在焉地浏览(某篇文字)
参考例句:
  • She found the information while she was perusing a copy of Life magazine. 她在读《生活》杂志的时候看到了这个消息。 来自辞典例句
  • Hence people who began by beholding him ended by perusing him. 所以人们从随便看一看他开始的,都要以仔细捉摸他而终结。 来自辞典例句
45 drawn MuXzIi     
v.拖,拉,拔出;adj.憔悴的,紧张的
参考例句:
  • All the characters in the story are drawn from life.故事中的所有人物都取材于生活。
  • Her gaze was drawn irresistibly to the scene outside.她的目光禁不住被外面的风景所吸引。
46 conjecture 3p8z4     
n./v.推测,猜测
参考例句:
  • She felt it no use to conjecture his motives.她觉得猜想他的动机是没有用的。
  • This conjecture is not supported by any real evidence.这种推测未被任何确切的证据所证实。
47 orthographical 1d8a9ee11e54db651128213fe1578e11     
adj.正字法的,拼字正确的
参考例句:
48 tranquillity 93810b1103b798d7e55e2b944bcb2f2b     
n. 平静, 安静
参考例句:
  • The phenomenon was so striking and disturbing that his philosophical tranquillity vanished. 这个令人惶惑不安的现象,扰乱了他的旷达宁静的心境。
  • My value for domestic tranquillity should much exceed theirs. 我应该远比他们重视家庭的平静生活。
49 exempt wmgxo     
adj.免除的;v.使免除;n.免税者,被免除义务者
参考例句:
  • These goods are exempt from customs duties.这些货物免征关税。
  • He is exempt from punishment about this thing.关于此事对他已免于处分。
50 melancholy t7rz8     
n.忧郁,愁思;adj.令人感伤(沮丧)的,忧郁的
参考例句:
  • All at once he fell into a state of profound melancholy.他立即陷入无尽的忧思之中。
  • He felt melancholy after he failed the exam.这次考试没通过,他感到很郁闷。
51 hoarse 5dqzA     
adj.嘶哑的,沙哑的
参考例句:
  • He asked me a question in a hoarse voice.他用嘶哑的声音问了我一个问题。
  • He was too excited and roared himself hoarse.他过于激动,嗓子都喊哑了。
52 beheld beheld     
v.看,注视( behold的过去式和过去分词 );瞧;看呀;(叙述中用于引出某人意外的出现)哎哟
参考例句:
  • His eyes had never beheld such opulence. 他从未见过这样的财富。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The soul beheld its features in the mirror of the passing moment. 灵魂在逝去的瞬间的镜子中看到了自己的模样。 来自英汉文学 - 红字


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