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Part 1 Chapter 16
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The innkeeper, seeing Don Quixote slung1 across the ass2, asked Sancho what was amiss with him. Sancho answered that it was nothing, only that he had fallen down from a rock and had his ribs3 a little bruised4. The innkeeper had a wife whose disposition5 was not such as those of her calling commonly have, for she was by nature kind-hearted and felt for the sufferings of her neighbours, so she at once set about tending Don Quixote, and made her young daughter, a very comely6 girl, help her in taking care of her guest. There was besides in the inn, as servant, an Asturian lass with a broad face, flat poll, and snub nose, blind of one eye and not very sound in the other. The elegance7 of her shape, to be sure, made up for all her defects; she did not measure seven palms from head to foot, and her shoulders, which overweighted her somewhat, made her contemplate8 the ground more than she liked. This graceful9 lass, then, helped the young girl, and the two made up a very bad bed for Don Quixote in a garret that showed evident signs of having formerly10 served for many years as a straw-loft, in which there was also quartered a carrier whose bed was placed a little beyond our Don Quixote’s , and, though only made of the pack-saddles and cloths of his mules11, had much the advantage of it, as Don Quixote’s consisted simply of four rough boards on two not very even trestles, a mattress12, that for thinness might have passed for a quilt, full of pellets which, were they not seen through the rents to be wool, would to the touch have seemed pebbles13 in hardness, two sheets made of buckler leather, and a coverlet the threads of which anyone that chose might have counted without missing one in the reckoning.

On this accursed bed Don Quixote stretched himself, and the hostess and her daughter soon covered him with plasters from top to toe, while Maritornes — for that was the name of the Asturian — held the light for them, and while plastering him, the hostess, observing how full of wheals Don Quixote was in some places, remarked that this had more the look of blows than of a fall.

It was not blows, Sancho said, but that the rock had many points and projections14, and that each of them had left its mark. “Pray, senora,” he added, “manage to save some tow, as there will be no want of some one to use it, for my loins too are rather sore.”

“Then you must have fallen too,” said the hostess.

“I did not fall,” said Sancho Panza, “but from the shock I got at seeing my master fall, my body aches so that I feel as if I had had a thousand thwacks.”

“That may well be,” said the young girl, “for it has many a time happened to me to dream that I was falling down from a tower and never coming to the ground, and when I awoke from the dream to find myself as weak and shaken as if I had really fallen.”

“There is the point, senora,” replied Sancho Panza, “that I without dreaming at all, but being more awake than I am now, find myself with scarcely less wheals than my master, Don Quixote.”

“How is the gentleman called?” asked Maritornes the Asturian.

“Don Quixote of La Mancha,” answered Sancho Panza, “and he is a knight15-adventurer, and one of the best and stoutest16 that have been seen in the world this long time past.”

“What is a knight-adventurer?” said the lass.

“Are you so new in the world as not to know?” answered Sancho Panza. “Well, then, you must know, sister, that a knight-adventurer is a thing that in two words is seen drubbed and emperor, that is to-day the most miserable17 and needy18 being in the world, and to-morrow will have two or three crowns of kingdoms to give his squire19.”

“Then how is it,” said the hostess, “that belonging to so good a master as this, you have not, to judge by appearances, even so much as a county?”

“It is too soon yet,” answered Sancho, “for we have only been a month going in quest of adventures, and so far we have met with nothing that can be called one, for it will happen that when one thing is looked for another thing is found; however, if my master Don Quixote gets well of this wound, or fall, and I am left none the worse of it, I would not change my hopes for the best title in Spain.”

To all this conversation Don Quixote was listening very attentively20, and sitting up in bed as well as he could, and taking the hostess by the hand he said to her, “Believe me, fair lady, you may call yourself fortunate in having in this castle of yours sheltered my person, which is such that if I do not myself praise it, it is because of what is commonly said, that self-praise debaseth; but my squire will inform you who I am. I only tell you that I shall preserve for ever inscribed21 on my memory the service you have rendered me in order to tender you my gratitude22 while life shall last me; and would to Heaven love held me not so enthralled23 and subject to its laws and to the eyes of that fair ingrate24 whom I name between my teeth, but that those of this lovely damsel might be the masters of my liberty.”

The hostess, her daughter, and the worthy25 Maritornes listened in bewilderment to the words of the knight-errant; for they understood about as much of them as if he had been talking Greek, though they could perceive they were all meant for expressions of good-will and blandishments; and not being accustomed to this kind of language, they stared at him and wondered to themselves, for he seemed to them a man of a different sort from those they were used to, and thanking him in pothouse phrase for his civility they left him, while the Asturian gave her attention to Sancho, who needed it no less than his master.

The carrier had made an arrangement with her for recreation that night, and she had given him her word that when the guests were quiet and the family asleep she would come in search of him and meet his wishes unreservedly. And it is said of this good lass that she never made promises of the kind without fulfilling them, even though she made them in a forest and without any witness present, for she plumed26 herself greatly on being a lady and held it no disgrace to be in such an employment as servant in an inn, because, she said, misfortunes and ill-luck had brought her to that position. The hard, narrow, wretched, rickety bed of Don Quixote stood first in the middle of this star-lit stable, and close beside it Sancho made his, which merely consisted of a rush mat and a blanket that looked as if it was of threadbare canvas rather than of wool. Next to these two beds was that of the carrier, made up, as has been said, of the pack-saddles and all the trappings of the two best mules he had, though there were twelve of them, sleek28, plump, and in prime condition, for he was one of the rich carriers of Arevalo, according to the author of this history, who particularly mentions this carrier because he knew him very well, and they even say was in some degree a relation of his; besides which Cide Hamete Benengeli was a historian of great research and accuracy in all things, as is very evident since he would not pass over in silence those that have been already mentioned, however trifling29 and insignificant30 they might be, an example that might be followed by those grave historians who relate transactions so curtly31 and briefly32 that we hardly get a taste of them, all the substance of the work being left in the inkstand from carelessness, perverseness33, or ignorance. A thousand blessings34 on the author of “Tablante de Ricamonte” and that of the other book in which the deeds of the Conde Tomillas are recounted; with what minuteness they describe everything!

To proceed, then: after having paid a visit to his team and given them their second feed, the carrier stretched himself on his pack-saddles and lay waiting for his conscientious35 Maritornes. Sancho was by this time plastered and had lain down, and though he strove to sleep the pain of his ribs would not let him, while Don Quixote with the pain of his had his eyes as wide open as a hare’s .

 

The inn was all in silence, and in the whole of it there was no light except that given by a lantern that hung burning in the middle of the gateway36. This strange stillness, and the thoughts, always present to our knight’s mind, of the incidents described at every turn in the books that were the cause of his misfortune, conjured37 up to his imagination as extraordinary a delusion38 as can well be conceived, which was that he fancied himself to have reached a famous castle (for, as has been said, all the inns he lodged39 in were castles to his eyes), and that the daughter of the innkeeper was daughter of the lord of the castle, and that she, won by his high-bred bearing, had fallen in love with him, and had promised to come to his bed for a while that night without the knowledge of her parents; and holding all this fantasy that he had constructed as solid fact, he began to feel uneasy and to consider the perilous40 risk which his virtue41 was about to encounter, and he resolved in his heart to commit no treason to his lady Dulcinea del Toboso, even though the queen Guinevere herself and the dame42 Quintanona should present themselves before him.

While he was taken up with these vagaries43, then, the time and the hour — an unlucky one for him — arrived for the Asturian to come, who in her smock, with bare feet and her hair gathered into a fustian44 coif, with noiseless and cautious steps entered the chamber45 where the three were quartered, in quest of the carrier; but scarcely had she gained the door when Don Quixote perceived her, and sitting up in his bed in spite of his plasters and the pain of his ribs, he stretched out his arms to receive his beauteous damsel. The Asturian, who went all doubled up and in silence with her hands before her feeling for her lover, encountered the arms of Don Quixote, who grasped her tightly by the wrist, and drawing her towards him, while she dared not utter a word, made her sit down on the bed. He then felt her smock, and although it was of sackcloth it appeared to him to be of the finest and softest silk: on her wrists she wore some glass beads46, but to him they had the sheen of precious Orient pearls: her hair, which in some measure resembled a horse’s mane, he rated as threads of the brightest gold of Araby, whose refulgence47 dimmed the sun himself: her breath, which no doubt smelt48 of yesterday’s stale salad, seemed to him to diffuse49 a sweet aromatic50 fragrance51 from her mouth; and, in short, he drew her portrait in his imagination with the same features and in the same style as that which he had seen in his books of the other princesses who, smitten52 by love, came with all the adornments that are here set down, to see the sorely wounded knight; and so great was the poor gentleman’s blindness that neither touch, nor smell, nor anything else about the good lass that would have made any but a carrier vomit53, were enough to undeceive him; on the contrary, he was persuaded he had the goddess of beauty in his arms, and holding her firmly in his grasp he went on to say in low, tender voice:

“Would that found myself, lovely and exalted54 lady, in a position to repay such a favour as that which you, by the sight of your great beauty, have granted me; but fortune, which is never weary of persecuting55 the good, has chosen to place me upon this bed, where I lie so bruised and broken that though my inclination56 would gladly comply with yours it is impossible; besides, to this impossibility another yet greater is to be added, which is the faith that I have pledged to the peerless Dulcinea del Toboso, sole lady of my most secret thoughts; and were it not that this stood in the way I should not be so insensible a knight as to miss the happy opportunity which your great goodness has offered me.”

Maritornes was fretting57 and sweating at finding herself held so fast by Don Quixote, and not understanding or heeding58 the words he addressed to her, she strove without speaking to free herself. The worthy carrier, whose unholy thoughts kept him awake, was aware of his doxy the moment she entered the door, and was listening attentively to all Don Quixote said; and jealous that the Asturian should have broken her word with him for another, drew nearer to Don Quixote’s bed and stood still to see what would come of this talk which he could not understand; but when he perceived the wench struggling to get free and Don Quixote striving to hold her, not relishing59 the joke he raised his arm and delivered such a terrible cuff60 on the lank27 jaws61 of the amorous62 knight that be bathed all his mouth in blood, and not content with this he mounted on his ribs and with his feet tramped all over them at a pace rather smarter than a trot63. The bed which was somewhat crazy and not very firm on its feet, unable to support the additional weight of the carrier, came to the ground, and at the mighty64 crash of this the innkeeper awoke and at once concluded that it must be some brawl65 of Maritornes’, because after calling loudly to her he got no answer. With this suspicion he got up, and lighting66 a lamp hastened to the quarter where he had heard the disturbance67. The wench, seeing that her master was coming and knowing that his temper was terrible, frightened and panic-stricken made for the bed of Sancho Panza, who still slept, and crouching68 upon it made a ball of herself.

The innkeeper came in exclaiming, “Where art thou, strumpet? Of course this is some of thy work.” At this Sancho awoke, and feeling this mass almost on top of him fancied he had the nightmare and began to distribute fisticuffs all round, of which a certain share fell upon Maritornes, who, irritated by the pain and flinging modesty69 aside, paid back so many in return to Sancho that she woke him up in spite of himself. He then, finding himself so handled, by whom he knew not, raising himself up as well as he could, grappled with Maritornes, and he and she between them began the bitterest and drollest scrimmage in the world. The carrier, however, perceiving by the light of the innkeeper candle how it fared with his ladylove, quitting Don Quixote, ran to bring her the help she needed; and the innkeeper did the same but with a different intention, for his was to chastise70 the lass, as he believed that beyond a doubt she alone was the cause of all the harmony. And so, as the saying is, cat to rat, rat to rope, rope to stick, the carrier pounded Sancho, Sancho the lass, she him, and the innkeeper her, and all worked away so briskly that they did not give themselves a moment’s rest; and the best of it was that the innkeeper’s lamp went out, and as they were left in the dark they all laid on one upon the other in a mass so unmercifully that there was not a sound spot left where a hand could light.

It so happened that there was lodging71 that night in the inn a caudrillero of what they call the Old Holy Brotherhood72 of Toledo, who, also hearing the extraordinary noise of the conflict, seized his staff and the tin case with his warrants, and made his way in the dark into the room crying: “Hold! in the name of the Jurisdiction73! Hold! in the name of the Holy Brotherhood!”

The first that he came upon was the pummelled Don Quixote, who lay stretched senseless on his back upon his broken-down bed, and, his hand falling on the beard as he felt about, he continued to cry, “Help for the Jurisdiction!” but perceiving that he whom he had laid hold of did not move or stir, he concluded that he was dead and that those in the room were his murderers, and with this suspicion he raised his voice still higher, calling out, “Shut the inn gate; see that no one goes out; they have killed a man here!” This cry startled them all, and each dropped the contest at the point at which the voice reached him. The innkeeper retreated to his room, the carrier to his pack-saddles, the lass to her crib; the unlucky Don Quixote and Sancho alone were unable to move from where they were. The cuadrillero on this let go Don Quixote’s beard, and went out to look for a light to search for and apprehend74 the culprits; but not finding one, as the innkeeper had purposely extinguished the lantern on retreating to his room, he was compelled to have recourse to the hearth75, where after much time and trouble he lit another lamp.

 

店主看到唐吉诃德横趴在驴上,就问桑乔是哪儿不舒服。桑乔说他没什么,只是从一块石头上掉了下来,脊背难受。店主有个老婆,同其他客店的主妇不一样,心地善良,总是为别人的遭遇难过。她赶来为唐吉诃德治伤,并且让她的一个漂亮闺女帮助自己照顾客人。客店里还有个女仆,是阿斯图里亚斯人,宽宽的脸宠,粗粗的后颈,扁鼻子,一只眼瞎,另一眼也不好。这女仆还有其他毛病,那就是她从头到脚不足七拃,背上总是如承重负,压得她总是不大情愿地盯着地。不过,这几个缺陷都被她那优美的体态弥补了。这位优雅的女仆又帮着店主的女儿在一间库房里为唐吉诃德准备了一张破床。那库房显然多年来一直是堆草料用的。库房里还住着一位脚夫,他的床虽然也只是用驮鞍和马披拼凑成的,却比唐吉诃德的床强得多。唐吉诃德的床只是架在两个高低不平的凳子上的四块木板,一条褥子薄得像床罩,还净是硬疙瘩。若不是从破洞那儿看得见羊毛,还以为里面装的是鹅卵石呢。床单是用皮盾的破皮子做的,还有一条秃秃的毯子。要是有人愿意的话,那上面一共有多少根线都能数出来。

唐吉诃德在这张破床上躺下来。客店的主妇和她的女儿把唐吉诃德从上到下都抹上了膏药,那个阿斯图里亚斯丑女仆在旁边照着亮。女主人看到唐吉诃德身上尽是瘀斑,就说这伤是打的,不是摔的。

“不是打的,”桑乔说,“只是那块石头上有很多棱角,每个棱角都撞出一块瘀伤。”

他还说:

“夫人,请您把那块麻布省着点用,还会有人需要的。我的腰就有点疼。”

“要是这么讲,”主妇说,“你大概也摔着了。”

“我没摔着,”桑乔说,“只不过突然看到我的主人摔倒了,我的身上就也疼,好像挨了许多棍子似的。”

“这完全可能,”那位姑娘说,“我有好多次梦见自己从一个塔上掉下来,可是从未真正摔到地上。一觉醒来,浑身疼得散了架,真好像摔着了。”

“关键就在这儿,夫人,”桑乔说,“我什么梦也没做,而且比现在还清醒,可是身上的瘀伤比我的主人唐吉诃德少不了多少。”

“这位骑士叫什么名字?”阿斯图里亚斯的丑女仆问。

“曼查的唐吉诃德。”桑乔说,“他是征险骑士,可算是自古以来最优秀、最厉害的征险骑士。”

“什么是征险骑士?”女仆问。

“你连这都不知道?世界上竟有这种新鲜事!”桑乔说,“告诉你吧,妹妹,征险骑士就是刚才还被人打,转眼间又成了皇帝。今天他还是世界上最不幸、最贫穷的家伙,明天就可以有两三个王国赐给他的侍从。”

“既然你的主人这么出色,”女仆问,“你怎么好像连个伯爵都没混上呢?”

“为时尚早,”桑乔说,“我们到处寻险,已经一个月了,直到现在,还没有遇到一次险情。不过,说不定什么时候就歪打正着碰上了呢。要是我的主人唐吉诃德这次真能治好伤,或者没摔坏,我也没事。即使把西班牙最高级的称号授予我,我也不会放弃我的希望。”

唐吉诃德一直认真地听他们说话,这时也挣扎着坐起来,拉着主妇的手,对她说:

“相信我,美丽的夫人,你完全可以因为在这座城堡里留宿了我这个人而自称为幸运之人。我并不是自吹,人们常说,自褒即自贬。不过,我的侍从会告诉你我是什么人。我只对你说,你对我的照顾我会铭刻在心。只要我一息尚存,我就会感谢你。我向天发誓,我从未像现在这样被爱情所俘虏,嘴里念叨着那个狠心的美人,还仿佛能看到她的眼睛。不然的话,你这位美丽千金的眼睛就是我的灵魂的主人。”

客店主妇、她的女儿和那位女仆听着游侠骑士的话仿佛在听天书,莫名其妙,虽然她们能够猜测到那无非是些愿意效劳之类的殷勤话。她们还不习惯于这种语言,面面相觑,觉得这是个与其他人不同的人。她们用客店里的套话表示感谢,然后便离开了。丑女仆去看桑乔的伤。他同唐吉诃德一样需要治疗。

脚夫已经同丑女仆商量好那天晚上要共度良宵。丑女仆对脚夫说,待客人们都休息了,主人也睡觉了,她就去找脚夫,让他随心所欲。据说这位善良的女仆只要说了这类的话,即使是在山里许的愿,并没有人做证,她也会如期赴约。她觉得自己很大方,对自己在客店里做这种事并不感到低人一头。她曾多次说,她生来就倒霉,总是有不幸和苦难。唐吉诃德那张拼凑起来的又硬又窄的破床摆在库房中间,后面摆的是桑乔的床,上面只有一张草席和一条毯子。那毯子不像是毛的,倒像是破麻布的。再往后是脚夫的床,像前面说的,那床是用驮鞍和两匹最好的骡子的装备拼凑成的。他总共有十二匹骡子,个个都膘肥体亮,远近闻名。据这个故事的作者说,他是阿雷瓦洛的脚夫大户。作者特意提到他,也很了解他,据说还和他有点亲戚关系。锡德·哈迈德·贝嫩赫利是个对所有事情都喜欢刨根问底,而且记事准确的作者,这点很容易看出来,因为他对所记录的情况事无巨细,都一一提及。那些讨厌的历史学家可以向他学习。那些历史学家凡事都叙述得简短扼要,大概是出于粗心、恶意或者无知,把最关键的东西刚送到嘴边,却又略去了。《塔布兰特·德里卡蒙特》和另一本叙述托米利亚斯伯爵事迹的著作的作者是多么准确地描述了一切呀!

且说那位脚夫照看完他的牲口,喂了第二遍草料,就躺在驮鞍上静等那极其守时的丑女仆。桑乔敷好了药膏也躺了下来。他想睡觉,可是背上疼得厉害,睡不着。唐吉诃德的背也疼,一直像兔子似的睁着眼睛。整个客店一片寂静,只有大门中央的一盏灯还发出光亮。这种宁静,以及这位骑士对那些导致他疯癫的书中种种情节的回忆,使他产生了一种荒唐至极的想法。他想象自己来到了一座著名的城堡(前面说过,他把自己投宿的所有客店都看作城堡),店主的女儿是城堡长官的小姐。她被自己的风度折服了,已经爱上了自己,答应那天晚上瞒着父母来陪他好好睡一觉。这些杜撰的幻景使他仿佛觉得确有其事,于是开始不安,觉得考验他是否忠诚的时候到了。他在心里告诫自己,一定不能背叛托博索的杜尔西内亚,即使希内夫拉女王和她的侍女金塔尼奥斯来了也不能动心。

唐吉诃德正在胡思乱想,恰巧那个阿斯图里亚斯女仆赴约的时间到了。她穿着衬衣,光着脚,头发盘在一个用绒布做的发套里,蹑手蹑脚地摸索着溜进他们三人的房间里,准备同脚夫幽会。她刚走到门边,唐吉诃德就察觉了。虽然身上涂着药膏,背很疼,唐吉诃德还是坐在床上,伸出双臂来迎接自己的美丽夫人。阿斯图里亚斯女仆全神贯注地悄悄伸着手找她的情郎,手碰到了唐吉诃德的胳膊。唐吉诃德用力抓住女仆的一只手腕,把她拉过来,让她坐在床上。女仆吓得不敢言语。唐吉诃德又触摸到女仆的衬衣。那衬衣虽然是用粗布做的,可唐吉诃德还是觉得它薄如细纱。女仆的手腕上戴着玻璃珠串,于是唐吉诃德仿佛看到了东方的明珠。女仆的头发在某种程度上像马鬃,可唐吉诃德却把它当作阿拉伯光彩夺目的金丝,照得太阳黯然失色。她的呼吸无疑散发出一股隔夜色拉的味道,可唐吉诃德觉得它是那么芬芳馥郁。最后,唐吉诃德在头脑里把她想得跟书里的一位公主一模一样。那位公主就像刚才描写的那么迷人。她被爱情驱使,来看望受伤的骑士。唐吉诃德已经鬼迷心窍,无论是对女仆的触摸还是她的气息或者其它东西,都不能让他清醒过来。除了脚夫以外,所有人都会对女仆的身体和气息作呕,可是唐吉诃德却觉得他搂着一位天姿国色。他搂紧女仆,情意绵绵地喃喃道:

“美丽尊贵的夫人,承蒙大驾光临,不胜报答。可是命运偏偏不断地捉弄好人,让我躺在床上,浑身疼痛,虽然我十分愿意满足您,却又不可能。而且,更重要的是我已经对托博索举世无双的杜尔西内亚表示了忠心。我在灵魂最深处认为她是我唯一的意中人。不然的话,我不会像个愚蠢的骑士那样放弃您赐予我的这次幸遇。”

女仆被唐吉诃德紧搂着,已经烦恼万分,身上直冒虚汗。她并没有听懂,也根本没有听唐吉诃德说些什么,只想能默不作声地摆脱出来。脚夫被邪欲搅得不能入睡,他的姘头刚到门口他就知道了。他一直仔细听着唐吉诃德说的话,而且由于阿斯图里亚斯女仆失约投入别人的怀抱而醋意大发。他悄悄走近唐吉诃德的床,看唐吉诃德到底还能说些什么。可是,他看到女仆正竭力想挣脱出来,而唐吉诃德却缠着她不放,他觉得这太过分了。脚夫高举手臂,一记猛击打在这位多情骑士的尖嘴巴上,立刻打得他满嘴是血。脚夫觉得这还不够,又踩到唐吉诃德的背上,从头到脚把唐吉诃德踢了个够。这张床本来就不结实,床架也不牢,脚夫再一上来就更禁不住了,结果连人带床塌了下来。响声惊醒了店主。店主估计是女仆在闹腾。刚才店主喊过她,却没听到她应声。这么一猜,店主便起身点燃一盏油灯,向他估计正在打架的地方走来。

女仆看到主人走过来了。她知道店主生性暴躁,吓得惊恐万状,赶紧藏到桑乔的床下,缩成一团。桑乔还睡着。店主走进来说道:

“臭婊子,你藏在哪儿?我就知道准是你在闹事。”

这时候桑乔醒了。他感觉到有个人影几乎压在他身上,以为是做恶梦,就挥拳乱打,有不少下打在了女仆身上。女仆被打疼了,也顾不得什么体面,反手打了桑乔很多下。这回桑乔可醒了。他看到有人打他,但不知那人是谁,就赶紧坐起来,抱住女仆,于是两人展开了一场世界上最激烈也最滑稽的争斗。

脚夫借着店主的灯光看到女仆这种状况,便放开唐吉诃德过去帮忙。店主也想过去,不过他另有目的,店主认为是女仆造成了这场混战,所以他是过去惩罚女仆的。这真可谓“猫追老鼠鼠咬绳,绳缚棍子忙不停”,脚夫揍桑乔,桑乔打女仆,女仆又打桑乔,店主追女仆,大家都忙个不停,连喘息的时间也没有。妙就妙在店主手里的灯灭了,四周一片黑暗。大家摸黑乱打,无所顾忌,手到之处,一片狼藉。

那天晚上,恰巧有个所谓托莱多老圣友团的团丁住在客店里。他听到这种奇怪的激烈打斗声,便抓起他的短杖和铁皮头盔,摸黑走进房间,说道:

“别动,是正义!别动,是圣友团!”

团丁首先抓到的是已经饱尝恶拳的唐吉诃德。唐吉诃德倒在他那已经倒塌的破床上,失去了知觉。团丁摸到他的胡子,不停地喊着:“服从正义!”可是看到被抓的人既不喊叫也不动,才意识到这人大概已经死了,那么其他在场的人就是凶手。这么一想,他就扯足嗓门喊道:

“关上客店的门!不要让任何人跑掉,这里有个人被杀死了。”

他这一叫可把在场的人吓坏了。大家有都停止了打斗,店主回到自己的房间里,脚夫回到驮鞍上,女仆也回到自己的茅屋里。只有倒霉的唐吉诃德和桑乔倒在原地动弹不得。这时团丁松开了唐吉诃德的胡子,出门找灯,准备寻找抓捕罪犯。可是灯没找到。原来店主回自己房间的时候,已经把油灯弄坏了。团丁好不容易才找到壁炉,费了不少周折和时间才点燃了另外一盏灯。


点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 slung slung     
抛( sling的过去式和过去分词 ); 吊挂; 遣送; 押往
参考例句:
  • He slung the bag over his shoulder. 他把包一甩,挎在肩上。
  • He stood up and slung his gun over his shoulder. 他站起来把枪往肩上一背。
2 ass qvyzK     
n.驴;傻瓜,蠢笨的人
参考例句:
  • He is not an ass as they make him.他不象大家猜想的那样笨。
  • An ass endures his burden but not more than his burden.驴能负重但不能超过它能力所负担的。
3 ribs 24fc137444401001077773555802b280     
n.肋骨( rib的名词复数 );(船或屋顶等的)肋拱;肋骨状的东西;(织物的)凸条花纹
参考例句:
  • He suffered cracked ribs and bruising. 他断了肋骨还有挫伤。
  • Make a small incision below the ribs. 在肋骨下方切开一个小口。
4 bruised 5xKz2P     
[医]青肿的,瘀紫的
参考例句:
  • his bruised and bloodied nose 他沾满血的青肿的鼻子
  • She had slipped and badly bruised her face. 她滑了一跤,摔得鼻青脸肿。
5 disposition GljzO     
n.性情,性格;意向,倾向;排列,部署
参考例句:
  • He has made a good disposition of his property.他已对财产作了妥善处理。
  • He has a cheerful disposition.他性情开朗。
6 comely GWeyX     
adj.漂亮的,合宜的
参考例句:
  • His wife is a comely young woman.他的妻子是一个美丽的少妇。
  • A nervous,comely-dressed little girl stepped out.一个紧张不安、衣着漂亮的小姑娘站了出来。
7 elegance QjPzj     
n.优雅;优美,雅致;精致,巧妙
参考例句:
  • The furnishings in the room imparted an air of elegance.这个房间的家具带给这房间一种优雅的气氛。
  • John has been known for his sartorial elegance.约翰因为衣着讲究而出名。
8 contemplate PaXyl     
vt.盘算,计议;周密考虑;注视,凝视
参考例句:
  • The possibility of war is too horrifying to contemplate.战争的可能性太可怕了,真不堪细想。
  • The consequences would be too ghastly to contemplate.后果不堪设想。
9 graceful deHza     
adj.优美的,优雅的;得体的
参考例句:
  • His movements on the parallel bars were very graceful.他的双杠动作可帅了!
  • The ballet dancer is so graceful.芭蕾舞演员的姿态是如此的优美。
10 formerly ni3x9     
adv.从前,以前
参考例句:
  • We now enjoy these comforts of which formerly we had only heard.我们现在享受到了过去只是听说过的那些舒适条件。
  • This boat was formerly used on the rivers of China.这船从前航行在中国内河里。
11 mules be18bf53ebe6a97854771cdc8bfe67e6     
骡( mule的名词复数 ); 拖鞋; 顽固的人; 越境运毒者
参考例句:
  • The cart was pulled by two mules. 两匹骡子拉这辆大车。
  • She wore tight trousers and high-heeled mules. 她穿紧身裤和拖鞋式高跟鞋。
12 mattress Z7wzi     
n.床垫,床褥
参考例句:
  • The straw mattress needs to be aired.草垫子该晾一晾了。
  • The new mattress I bought sags in the middle.我买的新床垫中间陷了下去。
13 pebbles e4aa8eab2296e27a327354cbb0b2c5d2     
[复数]鹅卵石; 沙砾; 卵石,小圆石( pebble的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • The pebbles of the drive crunched under his feet. 汽车道上的小石子在他脚底下喀嚓作响。
  • Line the pots with pebbles to ensure good drainage. 在罐子里铺一层鹅卵石,以确保排水良好。
14 projections 7275a1e8ba6325ecfc03ebb61a4b9192     
预测( projection的名词复数 ); 投影; 投掷; 突起物
参考例句:
  • Their sales projections are a total thumbsuck. 他们的销售量预测纯属估计。
  • The council has revised its projections of funding requirements upwards. 地方议会调高了对资金需求的预测。
15 knight W2Hxk     
n.骑士,武士;爵士
参考例句:
  • He was made an honourary knight.他被授予荣誉爵士称号。
  • A knight rode on his richly caparisoned steed.一个骑士骑在装饰华丽的马上。
16 stoutest 7de5881daae96ca3fbaeb2b3db494463     
粗壮的( stout的最高级 ); 结实的; 坚固的; 坚定的
参考例句:
  • The screams of the wounded and dying were something to instil fear into the stoutest heart. 受伤者垂死者的尖叫,令最勇敢的人都胆战心惊。
17 miserable g18yk     
adj.悲惨的,痛苦的;可怜的,糟糕的
参考例句:
  • It was miserable of you to make fun of him.你取笑他,这是可耻的。
  • Her past life was miserable.她过去的生活很苦。
18 needy wG7xh     
adj.贫穷的,贫困的,生活艰苦的
参考例句:
  • Although he was poor,he was quite generous to his needy friends.他虽穷,但对贫苦的朋友很慷慨。
  • They awarded scholarships to needy students.他们给贫苦学生颁发奖学金。
19 squire 0htzjV     
n.护卫, 侍从, 乡绅
参考例句:
  • I told him the squire was the most liberal of men.我告诉他乡绅是世界上最宽宏大量的人。
  • The squire was hard at work at Bristol.乡绅在布里斯托尔热衷于他的工作。
20 attentively AyQzjz     
adv.聚精会神地;周到地;谛;凝神
参考例句:
  • She listened attentively while I poured out my problems. 我倾吐心中的烦恼时,她一直在注意听。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • She listened attentively and set down every word he said. 她专心听着,把他说的话一字不漏地记下来。 来自《简明英汉词典》
21 inscribed 65fb4f97174c35f702447e725cb615e7     
v.写,刻( inscribe的过去式和过去分词 );内接
参考例句:
  • His name was inscribed on the trophy. 他的名字刻在奖杯上。
  • The names of the dead were inscribed on the wall. 死者的名字被刻在墙上。 来自《简明英汉词典》
22 gratitude p6wyS     
adj.感激,感谢
参考例句:
  • I have expressed the depth of my gratitude to him.我向他表示了深切的谢意。
  • She could not help her tears of gratitude rolling down her face.她感激的泪珠禁不住沿着面颊流了下来。
23 enthralled 59934577218800a7e5faa20d3f119524     
迷住,吸引住( enthrall的过去式和过去分词 ); 使感到非常愉快
参考例句:
  • The child watched, enthralled by the bright moving images. 这孩子看着那明亮的移动的影像,被迷住了。
  • The children listened enthralled as the storyteller unfolded her tale. 讲故事的人一步步展开故事情节,孩子们都听得入迷了。
24 ingrate w7xxO     
n.忘恩负义的人
参考例句:
  • It would take an ingrate great courage to work on ways to dispel such measures.一个不知感激为何物的人理直气壮的否定这些措施。
  • He's such an ingrate.他是个忘恩负义的人。
25 worthy vftwB     
adj.(of)值得的,配得上的;有价值的
参考例句:
  • I did not esteem him to be worthy of trust.我认为他不值得信赖。
  • There occurred nothing that was worthy to be mentioned.没有值得一提的事发生。
26 plumed 160f544b3765f7a5765fdd45504f15fb     
饰有羽毛的
参考例句:
  • The knight plumed his helmet with brilliant red feathers. 骑士用鲜红的羽毛装饰他的头盔。
  • The eagle plumed its wing. 这只鹰整理它的翅膀。
27 lank f9hzd     
adj.瘦削的;稀疏的
参考例句:
  • He rose to lank height and grasped Billy McMahan's hand.他瘦削的身躯站了起来,紧紧地握住比利·麦默恩的手。
  • The old man has lank hair.那位老人头发稀疏
28 sleek zESzJ     
adj.光滑的,井然有序的;v.使光滑,梳拢
参考例句:
  • Women preferred sleek,shiny hair with little decoration.女士们更喜欢略加修饰的光滑闪亮型秀发。
  • The horse's coat was sleek and glossy.这匹马全身润泽有光。
29 trifling SJwzX     
adj.微不足道的;没什么价值的
参考例句:
  • They quarreled over a trifling matter.他们为这种微不足道的事情争吵。
  • So far Europe has no doubt, gained a real conveniency,though surely a very trifling one.直到现在为止,欧洲无疑地已经获得了实在的便利,不过那确是一种微不足道的便利。
30 insignificant k6Mx1     
adj.无关紧要的,可忽略的,无意义的
参考例句:
  • In winter the effect was found to be insignificant.在冬季,这种作用是不明显的。
  • This problem was insignificant compared to others she faced.这一问题与她面临的其他问题比较起来算不得什么。
31 curtly 4vMzJh     
adv.简短地
参考例句:
  • He nodded curtly and walked away. 他匆忙点了一下头就走了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The request was curtly refused. 这个请求被毫不客气地拒绝了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
32 briefly 9Styo     
adv.简单地,简短地
参考例句:
  • I want to touch briefly on another aspect of the problem.我想简单地谈一下这个问题的另一方面。
  • He was kidnapped and briefly detained by a terrorist group.他被一个恐怖组织绑架并短暂拘禁。
33 perverseness 1e73ecc61d03e6d43ccc490ffb696d33     
n. 乖张, 倔强, 顽固
参考例句:
  • A gentle tongue is a tree of life, but perverseness spirit. 温良的舌是生命树,乖谬的嘴使人心碎。
  • A wholesome tongue is a tree of life: but perverseness therein is spirit. 说安慰话的舌头是生命树;奸恶的舌头使人心碎。
34 blessings 52a399b218b9208cade790a26255db6b     
n.(上帝的)祝福( blessing的名词复数 );好事;福分;因祸得福
参考例句:
  • Afflictions are sometimes blessings in disguise. 塞翁失马,焉知非福。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • We don't rely on blessings from Heaven. 我们不靠老天保佑。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
35 conscientious mYmzr     
adj.审慎正直的,认真的,本着良心的
参考例句:
  • He is a conscientious man and knows his job.他很认真负责,也很懂行。
  • He is very conscientious in the performance of his duties.他非常认真地履行职责。
36 gateway GhFxY     
n.大门口,出入口,途径,方法
参考例句:
  • Hard work is the gateway to success.努力工作是通往成功之路。
  • A man collected tolls at the gateway.一个人在大门口收通行费。
37 conjured 227df76f2d66816f8360ea2fef0349b5     
用魔术变出( conjure的过去式和过去分词 ); 祈求,恳求; 变戏法; (变魔术般地) 使…出现
参考例句:
  • He conjured them with his dying breath to look after his children. 他临终时恳求他们照顾他的孩子。
  • His very funny joke soon conjured my anger away. 他讲了个十分有趣的笑话,使得我的怒气顿消。
38 delusion x9uyf     
n.谬见,欺骗,幻觉,迷惑
参考例句:
  • He is under the delusion that he is Napoleon.他患了妄想症,认为自己是拿破仑。
  • I was under the delusion that he intended to marry me.我误认为他要娶我。
39 lodged cbdc6941d382cc0a87d97853536fcd8d     
v.存放( lodge的过去式和过去分词 );暂住;埋入;(权利、权威等)归属
参考例句:
  • The certificate will have to be lodged at the registry. 证书必须存放在登记处。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Our neighbours lodged a complaint against us with the police. 我们的邻居向警方控告我们。 来自《简明英汉词典》
40 perilous E3xz6     
adj.危险的,冒险的
参考例句:
  • The journey through the jungle was perilous.穿过丛林的旅行充满了危险。
  • We have been carried in safety through a perilous crisis.历经一连串危机,我们如今已安然无恙。
41 virtue BpqyH     
n.德行,美德;贞操;优点;功效,效力
参考例句:
  • He was considered to be a paragon of virtue.他被认为是品德尽善尽美的典范。
  • You need to decorate your mind with virtue.你应该用德行美化心灵。
42 dame dvGzR0     
n.女士
参考例句:
  • The dame tell of her experience as a wife and mother.这位年长妇女讲了她作妻子和母亲的经验。
  • If you stick around,you'll have to marry that dame.如果再逗留多一会,你就要跟那个夫人结婚。
43 vagaries 594130203d5d42a756196aa8975299ad     
n.奇想( vagary的名词复数 );异想天开;异常行为;难以预测的情况
参考例句:
  • The vagaries of fortune are indeed curious.\" 命运的变化莫测真是不可思议。” 来自英汉文学 - 嘉莉妹妹
  • The vagaries of inclement weather conditions are avoided to a certain extent. 可以在一定程度上避免变化莫测的恶劣气候影响。 来自辞典例句
44 fustian Zhnx2     
n.浮夸的;厚粗棉布
参考例句:
  • Fustian can't disguise the author's meager plot.浮夸的文章掩饰不住这个作者的贫乏情节。
  • His fustian shirt,sanguineflowered,trembles its Spanish tassels at his secrets.他身上穿的是件印有血红色大花的粗斜纹布衬衫,每当他吐露秘密时,西班牙式的流苏就颤悠。
45 chamber wnky9     
n.房间,寝室;会议厅;议院;会所
参考例句:
  • For many,the dentist's surgery remains a torture chamber.对许多人来说,牙医的治疗室一直是间受刑室。
  • The chamber was ablaze with light.会议厅里灯火辉煌。
46 beads 894701f6859a9d5c3c045fd6f355dbf5     
n.(空心)小珠子( bead的名词复数 );水珠;珠子项链
参考例句:
  • a necklace of wooden beads 一条木珠项链
  • Beads of perspiration stood out on his forehead. 他的前额上挂着汗珠。
47 refulgence iUJxR     
n.辉煌,光亮
参考例句:
  • We hope to share refulgence with all friends from in and abord. 我们真诚希望和广大国内外朋友携手共创辉煌!
48 smelt tiuzKF     
v.熔解,熔炼;n.银白鱼,胡瓜鱼
参考例句:
  • Tin is a comparatively easy metal to smelt.锡是比较容易熔化的金属。
  • Darby was looking for a way to improve iron when he hit upon the idea of smelting it with coke instead of charcoal.达比一直在寻找改善铁质的方法,他猛然想到可以不用木炭熔炼,而改用焦炭。
49 diffuse Al0zo     
v.扩散;传播;adj.冗长的;四散的,弥漫的
参考例句:
  • Direct light is better for reading than diffuse light.直射光比漫射光更有利于阅读。
  • His talk was so diffuse that I missed his point.他的谈话漫无边际,我抓不住他的要点。
50 aromatic lv9z8     
adj.芳香的,有香味的
参考例句:
  • It has an agreeable aromatic smell.它有一种好闻的香味。
  • It is light,fruity aromatic and a perfect choice for ending a meal.它是口感轻淡,圆润,芳香的,用于结束一顿饭完美的选择。
51 fragrance 66ryn     
n.芬芳,香味,香气
参考例句:
  • The apple blossoms filled the air with their fragrance.苹果花使空气充满香味。
  • The fragrance of lavender filled the room.房间里充满了薰衣草的香味。
52 smitten smitten     
猛打,重击,打击( smite的过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • From the moment they met, he was completely smitten by her. 从一见面的那一刻起,他就完全被她迷住了。
  • It was easy to see why she was smitten with him. 她很容易看出为何她为他倾倒。
53 vomit TL9zV     
v.呕吐,作呕;n.呕吐物,吐出物
参考例句:
  • They gave her salty water to make her vomit.他们给她喝盐水好让她吐出来。
  • She was stricken by pain and began to vomit.她感到一阵疼痛,开始呕吐起来。
54 exalted ztiz6f     
adj.(地位等)高的,崇高的;尊贵的,高尚的
参考例句:
  • Their loveliness and holiness in accordance with their exalted station.他们的美丽和圣洁也与他们的崇高地位相称。
  • He received respect because he was a person of exalted rank.他因为是个地位崇高的人而受到尊敬。
55 persecuting 668e268d522d47306d7adbfe4e26738d     
(尤指宗教或政治信仰的)迫害(~sb. for sth.)( persecute的现在分词 ); 烦扰,困扰或骚扰某人
参考例句:
  • This endurance made old Earnshaw furious, when he discovered his son persecuting the poor, fatherless child, as he called him. 当老恩萧发现他的儿子这样虐待他所谓的可怜的孤儿时,这种逆来顺受使老恩萧冒火了。
  • He is possessed with the idea that someone is persecuting him. 他老是觉得有人要害他。
56 inclination Gkwyj     
n.倾斜;点头;弯腰;斜坡;倾度;倾向;爱好
参考例句:
  • She greeted us with a slight inclination of the head.她微微点头向我们致意。
  • I did not feel the slightest inclination to hurry.我没有丝毫着急的意思。
57 fretting fretting     
n. 微振磨损 adj. 烦躁的, 焦虑的
参考例句:
  • Fretting about it won't help. 苦恼于事无补。
  • The old lady is always fretting over something unimportant. 那位老妇人总是为一些小事焦虑不安。
58 heeding e57191803bfd489e6afea326171fe444     
v.听某人的劝告,听从( heed的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • This come of heeding people who say one thing and mean another! 有些人嘴里一回事,心里又是一回事,今天这个下场都是听信了这种人的话的结果。 来自辞典例句
  • Her dwarfish spouse still smoked his cigar and drank his rum without heeding her. 她那矮老公还在吸他的雪茄,喝他的蔗酒,睬也不睬她。 来自辞典例句
59 relishing c65e4eb271ea081118682b4e5d25fe67     
v.欣赏( relish的现在分词 );从…获得乐趣;渴望
参考例句:
  • He ate quietly, relishing his meal. 他安静地吃着,细细品味着食物。 来自辞典例句
  • Yes, an iron rampart," he repeated, relishing his phrase. 是的,就是铜墙铁壁,"他很欣赏自己用的这个字眼,又重复了一遍。 来自飘(部分)
60 cuff 4YUzL     
n.袖口;手铐;护腕;vt.用手铐铐;上袖口
参考例句:
  • She hoped they wouldn't cuff her hands behind her back.她希望他们不要把她反铐起来。
  • Would you please draw together the snag in my cuff?请你把我袖口上的裂口缝上好吗?
61 jaws cq9zZq     
n.口部;嘴
参考例句:
  • The antelope could not escape the crocodile's gaping jaws. 那只羚羊无法从鱷鱼张开的大口中逃脱。
  • The scored jaws of a vise help it bite the work. 台钳上有刻痕的虎钳牙帮助它紧咬住工件。
62 amorous Menys     
adj.多情的;有关爱情的
参考例句:
  • They exchanged amorous glances and clearly made known their passions.二人眉来眼去,以目传情。
  • She gave him an amorous look.她脉脉含情的看他一眼。
63 trot aKBzt     
n.疾走,慢跑;n.老太婆;现成译本;(复数)trots:腹泻(与the 连用);v.小跑,快步走,赶紧
参考例句:
  • They passed me at a trot.他们从我身边快步走过。
  • The horse broke into a brisk trot.马突然快步小跑起来。
64 mighty YDWxl     
adj.强有力的;巨大的
参考例句:
  • A mighty force was about to break loose.一股巨大的力量即将迸发而出。
  • The mighty iceberg came into view.巨大的冰山出现在眼前。
65 brawl tsmzw     
n.大声争吵,喧嚷;v.吵架,对骂
参考例句:
  • They had nothing better to do than brawl in the street.他们除了在街上斗殴做不出什么好事。
  • I don't want to see our two neighbours engaged in a brawl.我不希望我们两家吵架吵得不可开交。
66 lighting CpszPL     
n.照明,光线的明暗,舞台灯光
参考例句:
  • The gas lamp gradually lost ground to electric lighting.煤气灯逐渐为电灯所代替。
  • The lighting in that restaurant is soft and romantic.那个餐馆照明柔和而且浪漫。
67 disturbance BsNxk     
n.动乱,骚动;打扰,干扰;(身心)失调
参考例句:
  • He is suffering an emotional disturbance.他的情绪受到了困扰。
  • You can work in here without any disturbance.在这儿你可不受任何干扰地工作。
68 crouching crouching     
v.屈膝,蹲伏( crouch的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • a hulking figure crouching in the darkness 黑暗中蹲伏着的一个庞大身影
  • A young man was crouching by the table, busily searching for something. 一个年轻人正蹲在桌边翻看什么。 来自汉英文学 - 散文英译
69 modesty REmxo     
n.谦逊,虚心,端庄,稳重,羞怯,朴素
参考例句:
  • Industry and modesty are the chief factors of his success.勤奋和谦虚是他成功的主要因素。
  • As conceit makes one lag behind,so modesty helps one make progress.骄傲使人落后,谦虚使人进步。
70 chastise XbCyt     
vt.责骂,严惩
参考例句:
  • My father used to chastise my brothers with whips.父亲过去常以鞭打惩罚我的兄弟。
  • Should I applaud my husband or chastise him?我是该称赞还是责罚我的丈夫呢?
71 lodging wRgz9     
n.寄宿,住所;(大学生的)校外宿舍
参考例句:
  • The bill is inclusive of the food and lodging. 账单包括吃、住费用。
  • Where can you find lodging for the night? 你今晚在哪里借宿?
72 brotherhood 1xfz3o     
n.兄弟般的关系,手中情谊
参考例句:
  • They broke up the brotherhood.他们断绝了兄弟关系。
  • They live and work together in complete equality and brotherhood.他们完全平等和兄弟般地在一起生活和工作。
73 jurisdiction La8zP     
n.司法权,审判权,管辖权,控制权
参考例句:
  • It doesn't lie within my jurisdiction to set you free.我无权将你释放。
  • Changzhou is under the jurisdiction of Jiangsu Province.常州隶属江苏省。
74 apprehend zvqzq     
vt.理解,领悟,逮捕,拘捕,忧虑
参考例句:
  • I apprehend no worsening of the situation.我不担心局势会恶化。
  • Police have not apprehended her killer.警察还未抓获谋杀她的凶手。
75 hearth n5by9     
n.壁炉炉床,壁炉地面
参考例句:
  • She came and sat in a chair before the hearth.她走过来,在炉子前面的椅子上坐下。
  • She comes to the hearth,and switches on the electric light there.她走到壁炉那里,打开电灯。


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