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首页 » 英文科幻小说 » 海底两万里 Twenty Thousand Leagues Under The Sea » Part 2 Chapter 15
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Part 2 Chapter 15
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The next day, the 22nd of March, at six in the morning, preparations for departure were begun. The last gleams of twilight1 were melting into night. The cold was great, the constellations2 shone with wonderful intensity3. In the zenith glittered that wondrous4 Southern Cross-the polar bear of Antarctic regions. The thermometer showed 120 below zero, and when the wind freshened it was most biting. Flakes5 of ice increased on the open water. The sea seemed everywhere alike. Numerous blackish patches spread on the surface, showing the formation of fresh ice. Evidently the southern basin, frozen during the six winter months, was absolutely inaccessible6. What became of the whales in that time? Doubtless they went beneath the icebergs8, seeking more practicable seas. As to the seals and morses, accustomed to live in a hard climate, they remained on these icy shores. These creatures have the instinct to break holes in the ice-field and to keep them open. To these holes they come for breath; when the birds, driven away by the cold, have emigrated to the north, these sea mammals remain sole masters of the polar continent. But the reservoirs were filling with water, and the Nautilus was slowly descending9. At 1,000 feet deep it stopped; its screw beat the waves, and it advanced straight towards the north at a speed of fifteen miles an hour. Towards night it was already floating under the immense body of the iceberg7. At three in the morning I was awakened10 by a violent shock. I sat up in my bed and listened in the darkness, when I was thrown into the middle of the room. The Nautilus, after having struck, had rebounded11 violently. I groped along the partition, and by the staircase to the saloon, which was lit by the luminous12 ceiling. The furniture was upset. Fortunately the windows were firmly set, and had held fast. The pictures on the starboard side, from being no longer vertical13, were clinging to the paper, whilst those of the port side were hanging at least a foot from the wall. The Nautilus was lying on its starboar
d side perfectly14 motionless. I heard footsteps, and a confusion of voices; but Captain Nemo did not appear. As I was leaving the saloon, Ned Land and Conseil entered. "What is the matter?" said I, at once. "I came to ask you, sir," replied Conseil. "Confound it!" exclaimed the Canadian, "I know well enough! The Nautilus has struck; and, judging by the way she lies, I do not think she will right herself as she did the first time in Torres Straits." "But," I asked, "has she at least come to the surface of the sea?" "We do not know," said Conseil. "It is easy to decide," I answered. I consulted the manometer. To my great surprise, it showed a depth of more than 180 fathoms15. "What does that mean?" I exclaimed. "We must ask Captain Nemo," said Conseil. "But where shall we find him?" said Ned Land. "Follow me," said I, to my companions.

We left the saloon. There was no one in the library. At the centre staircase, by the berths16 of the ship's crew, there was no one. I thought that Captain Nemo must be in the pilot's cage. It was best to wait. We all returned to the saloon. For twenty minutes we remained thus, trying to hear the slightest noise which might be made on board the Nautilus, when Captain Nemo entered. He seemed not to see us; his face, generally so impassive, showed signs of uneasiness. He watched the compass silently, then the manometer; and, going to the planisphere, placed his finger on a spot representing the southern seas. I would not interrupt him; but, some minutes later, when he turned towards me, I said, using one of his own expressions in the Torres Straits: "An incident, Captain?" "No, sir; an accident this time." "Serious?" "Perhaps." "Is the danger immediate17?" "No." "The Nautilus has stranded18?" "Yes." "And this has happened--how?" "From a caprice of nature, not from the ignorance of man. Not a mistake has been made in the working. But we cannot prevent equilibrium19 from producing its effects. We may brave human laws, but we cannot resist natural ones." Captain Nemo had chosen a strange moment for uttering this philosophical20 reflection. On the whole, his answer helped me little. "May I ask, sir, the cause of this accident?" "An enormous block of ice, a whole mountain, has turned over," he replied. "When icebergs are undermined at their base by warmer water or reiterated21 shocks their centre of gravity rises, and the whole thing turns over. This is what has happened; one of these blocks, as it fell, struck the Nautilus, then, gliding22 under its hull23, raised it with irresistible24 force, bringing it into beds which are not so thick, where it is lying on its side." "But can we not get the Nautilus off by emptying its reservoirs, that it might regain25 its equilibrium?" "That, sir, is being done at this moment. You can hear the pump working. Look at the needle of the manometer; it shows that the Nautilus is rising, but the blo
ck of ice is floating with it; and, until some obstacle stops its ascending26 motion, our position cannot be altered." Indeed, the Nautilus still held the same position to starboard; doubtless it would right itself when the block stopped. But at this moment who knows if we may not be frightfully crushed between the two glassy surfaces? I reflected on all the consequences of our position. Captain Nemo never took his eyes off the manometer. Since the fall of the iceberg, the Nautilus had risen about a hundred and fifty feet, but it still made the same angle with the perpendicular27. Suddenly a slight movement was felt in the hold. Evidently it was righting a little. Things hanging in the saloon were sensibly returning to their normal position. The partitions were nearing the upright. No one spoke28. With beating hearts we watched and felt the straightening. The boards became horizontal under our feet. Ten minutes passed. "At last we have righted!" I exclaimed. "Yes," said Captain Nemo, going to the door of the saloon. "But are we floating?" I asked. "Certainly," he replied; "since the reservoirs are not empty; and, when empty, the Nautilus must rise to the surface of the sea." We were in open sea; but at a distance of about ten yards, on either side of the Nautilus, rose a dazzling wall of ice. Above and beneath the same wall. Above, because the lower surface of the iceberg stretched over us like an immense ceiling. Beneath, because the overturned block, having slid by degrees, had found a resting-place on the lateral29 walls, which kept it in that position. The Nautilus was really imprisoned30 in a perfect tunnel of ice more than twenty yards in breadth, filled with quiet water. It was easy to get out of it by going either forward or backward, and then make a free passage under the iceberg, some hundreds of yards deeper. The luminous ceiling had been extinguished, but the saloon was still resplendent with intense light. It was the powerful reflection from the glass partition sent violently back to the sheets of the
lantern. I cannot describe the effect of the voltaic rays upon the great blocks so capriciously cut; upon every angle, every ridge31, every facet32 was thrown a different light, according to the nature of the veins33 running through the ice; a dazzling mine of gems34, particularly of sapphires35, their blue rays crossing with the green of the emerald. Here and there were opal shades of wonderful softness, running through bright spots like diamonds of fire, the brilliancy of which the eye could not bear. The power of the lantern seemed increased a hundredfold, like a lamp through the lenticular plates of a first-class lighthouse. "How beautiful! how beautiful!" cried Conseil. "Yes," I said, "it is a wonderful sight. Is it not, Ned?" "Yes, confound it! Yes," answered Ned Land, "it is superb! I am mad at being obliged to admit it. No one has ever seen anything like it; but the sight may cost us dear. And, if I must say all, I think we are seeing here things which God never intended man to see." Ned was right, it was too beautiful. Suddenly a cry from Conseil made me turn. "What is it?" I asked. "Shut your eyes, sir! Do not look, sir!" Saying which, Conseil clapped his hands over his eyes. "But what is the matter, my boy?" "I am dazzled, blinded." My eyes turned involuntarily towards the glass, but I could not stand the fire which seemed to devour36 them. I understood what had happened. The Nautilus had put on full speed. All the quiet lustre37 of the ice-walls was at once changed into flashes of lightning. The fire from these myriads38 of diamonds was blinding. It required some time to calm our troubled looks. At last the hands were taken down. "Faith, I should never have believed it," said Conseil. It was then five in the morning; and at that moment a shock was felt at the bows of the Nautilus. I knew that its spur had struck a block of ice. It must have been a false manoeuvre39, for this submarine tunnel, obstructed40 by blocks, was not very easy navigation. I thought that Captain Nemo, by changing his course, would
either turn these obstacles or else follow the windings41 of the tunnel. In any case, the road before us could not be entirely42 blocked. But, contrary to my expectations, the Nautilus took a decided43 retrograde motion. "We are going backwards44?" said Conseil. "Yes," I replied. "This end of the tunnel can have no egress45." "And then?" "Then," said I, "the working is easy. We must go back again, and go out at the southern opening. That is all." In speaking thus, I wished to appear more confident than I really was. But the retrograde motion of the Nautilus was increasing; and, reversing the screw, it carried us at great speed. "It will be a hindrance," said Ned. "What does it matter, some hours more or less, provided we get out at last?" "Yes," repeated Ned Land, "provided we do get out at last!" For a short time I walked from the saloon to the library. My companions were silent. I soon threw myself on an ottoman, and took a book, which my eyes overran mechanically. A quarter of an hour after, Conseil, approaching me, said, "Is what you are reading very interesting, sir?" "Very interesting!" I replied. "I should think so, sir. It is your own book you are reading." "My book?" And indeed I was holding in my hand the work on the Great Submarine Depths. I did not even dream of it. I closed the book and returned to my walk. Ned and Conseil rose to go. "Stay here, my friends," said I, detaining them. "Let us remain together until we are out of this block." "As you please, sir," Conseil replied.

Some hours passed. I often looked at the instruments hanging from the partition. The manometer showed that the Nautilus kept at a constant depth of more than three hundred yards; the compass still pointed46 to south; the log indicated a speed of twenty miles an hour, which, in such a cramped47 space, was very great. But Captain Nemo knew that he could not hasten too much, and that minutes were worth ages to us. At twenty-five minutes past eight a second shock took place, this time from behind. I turned pale. My companions were close by my side. I seized Conseil's hand. Our looks expressed our feelings better than words. At this moment the Captain entered the saloon. I went up to him. "Our course is barred southward?" I asked. "Yes, sir. The iceberg has shifted and closed every outlet48." "We are blocked up then?" "Yes."

第二夭,3月22日早晨六点,诺第留斯号准备开走。

清晨的最后曙光没人黑暗中去了。天气很冷。各星座在天空中照耀,特别明亮,天空的顶点有那辉煌的南宿,那是南冰洋地区的极星。

温度表降到零下十二度,寒风吹来,刺人肌骨。冰群在:流动的水上愈来愈多了。海面渐渐冻结。无数灰黑的冰块摆在水面上,这表示新的冰层形成了。很显然,南极的海面在冬季六个月全是结冰的,绝对无法通过。这个时期鲸鱼类怎样呢?当然它们从冰山下面出去,找寻比较适宜居住的海水。至于海豹和海马,习惯了严寒的天气,是仍然留在这冰天雪地中的。这些动物天赋有本能在这冰场中挖掘洞穴,老是让洞门敞开,它们可以到洞口来呼吸。鸟类被寒冷所迫,迁移到北方去。这时只有这些哺乳类动物是这南极大陆的唯一主人。

这时,储水池装满了,诺第留斯号慢慢下降。到一千英尺深的时候,它停下来。它的推进器搅动海水,以每小时十五海里的速度直向北方行驶。晚上,它已经驶到冰山下边巨大的冰冻甲壳下面了。

为了谨慎起见,客厅的嵌板完全关闭起来。这是因为诺第留斯号船壳可能碰到一些沉在水中的冰块。因此,我这一天的时间完全在整理我的笔记。我心中总是想着在南极点的情形。我到达了这个人迹不到的地点,不觉得疲倦,没有任何危险,就像火车厢在铁轨上溜过去一样,现在是归途了。还有什么相类似的新鲜惊奇的事等待着我吗?我想还有,海底神奇真是层出不穷呢!可是,自从偶然的讥会把我们送到这只船上的五个半月来,我们已经走了一万四千里,在这比地球赤道线还长的旅途上,有多少或新奇或可怕的偶然事件使得我们的旅行惊心动魄,兴味无穷呀。克列斯波林中打猎,托列斯海峡搁浅,珊瑚墓地,锡兰采珠,阿拉伯海底地道,桑多林火海,维哥湾亿万金银,大西洋洲,南极!夜间,所有这些忆念,梦一般连续过去,使我的脑子一刻也不能安歇。

早晨三点,我被一下猛烈的冲击惊醒。我立即起来坐在床上,黑暗里细心听,这时候,我突然被抛到房子中间去。

很显然,诺第留斯号是在碰上什么后,发生了很厉害的倾斜了。我靠着墙板,沿着墙到走廊,从走廊慢慢到客厅,厅里面有天花板上的灯光照得通明。桌倚家具都翻倒了。很运气,那些玻璃柜下部钉得结实,没有倒下来。船左舷挂的图画,由于垂直线转移,都贴在绣花挂毡上,挂在右舷上,下西的框缘离开一英尺远,诺第留斯号是靠右舷倒下来,并且完全不动了。在船内部,我听到脚步的声响和嘈杂的人声。

但尼摩船长没有出来。我正要离开客厅的时候,尼德·兰和康塞尔进来了。

“发生什么事了?"我立即问他们。

“我正来问先生呢。”康塞尔回答。

“怪呀!”加拿大人喊,“我很知道这事!诺第留斯号碰上什么了,从它躺下的情况来判断,我想这一次不象上一次在托列斯海峡中,它不能脱身了。”

“不过,”我问,“它至少是回到水面上来了吧?”

“我不知道。”康塞尔回答。

“这事很容易确定。”我说。

我看压力表,我非常惊异,表指着三百六十米深的水层“这是怎么说呢?”我喊。

“需要问一下尼摩船长。”康塞尔说。

“到哪里去找他呢?”尼德·兰问。

“你们跟我来。”我对我的两个同伴说。

我们离开客厅。图书室中,没有人。中央楼梯边,船员工作室,没有人。我想或者尼摩船长是在领航人的笼间中,最好还是等待着。我们三人又回客厅来。我这里不讲加拿大人如何咒骂。这是他动火的好机会,我让他的坏脾气尽情发泄,不回答他一句。

我们这样过了二十分钟,同时竭力想法听到诺第留斯号里面发生的一些最轻微的声音,这时候,尼摩船长进来。

他好像没有看见我们。他的面容经常是很镇定没有表情的。现在露出一些不安的情绪。他静静地看看罗盘、压力表,手指放在平面图上的一点,就是地图上表出南冰洋的这一部分。

我不想打断他的思路。直到过了一刻,当他向我转过身子来的时候,我才拿他在托列斯海峡对我说的一句话,反过来问他:“船长,是偶然事件吗?"“不,”他答,“先生,这一次是意外事件。”

“很严重吗?"

“可能很严重。”

“立即有危险吗?”

“没有。”

“诺第留斯号触礁了吗?”

“是的。”

“这次触礁是怎么搞的呢?……”

“是由于大自然的任性胡来,而不是由于人们的笨拙无能。在我们的指挥驾驶中,并没有犯一点错误。可是,我们不能阻止平衡力不发生这种效果。人们可以冒犯人为的法则,但不能抵抗自然的法则。”

尼摩船长选择这时候来作这种哲学思考,真是太离奇了。总之,他的答复对我没有什么帮助。

“先生,”我问,“我可以知道这件事故发生的原因吗?"“一群巨大的冰,整整一座冰山,翻倒下来了,”他回答我,“当冰山下面或受温热的水流,或受来回的冲击耗损的时候,它们的重心就往上移。那时它们就大大的翻转,它门翻筋斗了。现在的情形就是这样。其中有一大冰群,翻倒的时候,碰上了在水底行驶的诺第留斯号。然后在船身下溜过,又拿不可抗拒的力量把船顶起来,这冰群把船带到浅一些的水层,靠在船身上不动了。”

“我们把储水池的水排出去,使船重新得到平衡,诺第留斯号不就能脱身吗?”

“目前就是做这种工作,先生。您可以听到抽水机正在那里动作。请看压力表上的针,它指出诺第留斯号正在上升,但冰群跟它一齐向上,一直要到它的向上运动被一件障碍物挡住,我们的地位才可能改变。”

果然,诺第留斯号老是右舷同样倾斜倒在那里。当然p冰群自己停下的时候,船就可以站起来。但在这个时候,谁知道我们会不会碰上冰山的上部,被挤在两个冰面中间呢?

我思考我们所处的地位可能发生的一切后果。船长不停注视压力表。诺第留斯号自冰群倒下来,只上升了一百五十英尺左右,但它跟垂直线所成的角度总是一样。忽然船壳上感到一种轻微运动。很显然,诺第留斯号是站起一点来了。悬挂在客厅中的东西分明恢复了它们原来的地位。墙板接近垂直。我们中间没有谁说话。心跳动着,我们看着,我们感到船竖起来。地板在我们脚下又变为横平面了。十分钟过了。“究竟我们直起来了!”我喊。

“对。”尼摩船长说,同时他向客厅门走去。:“不过我们能往上浮吗?”我问他。

“当然能往上浮,”他回答,“因为储水池还没有排水,排水后,诺第留斯号自然浮上海面来。”

船长走了,我不久看见,人们得到他的命令,诺第留斯号的上升停止了。是的,它可能碰上冰山的下部,让它留在水中是好些。

“我们侥幸出险了!”康塞尔于是说。

“是的,我们可能在这些冰块间被压扁,至少被困往。

那时,因为不能调换空气,……是的,我们侥幸出险了!"“让它完蛋好了!”加拿大人低声咕噜着。

我不想跟加拿大人作无益的争辩,我并不回答。并且,嵌板在这时候打开,外面的光线通过嵌板的玻璃时进来。

我们完全在水中,像我说过的一般;不过,在诺第留斯号的两边,相距十米左右,各竖起一道雪白眩目的冰墙。船上下两方,也有同样的冰墙。船上面,因为冰山的下层冰面遮起来,像宽阔的天花板。船下面,因为翻倒下去的冰块慢恨溜下去,在两侧的冰墙上找到一个支点,维持它目前的这种地位。诺第留斯号是被困在真正的冰的地洞中了,这地涧有二十米左右宽,里面是平静的水。所以,它出来并不困难,或向前进,或向后退,然后再往下数百米左右,在冰山下面找到一条通路就可以了。

光亮的天花板熄灭了,可是,客厅中有辉煌的光线照明。那是四面冰墙的强烈反射,把探照灯的光波猛烈反射进客厅中来。电光在这些任意割切的冰群上所发生的力量,我简直不能描写,冰上的每一角度,每一条棱,每一个面,按着分布在冰上的线脉的性质,发出种种不同的光线。

这是珠宝玉石的眩人眼目的矿藏,特别是青王的矿藏,蓝宝石的蓝光和玻璃翠的碧光交织起来。处处有无限柔和的蛋白色调,散布在晶莹的尖点中间,就像有许多双目不能逼视的辉煌钻石一样。探照灯的光力增大了百倍,像灯光通过了一级灯塔的凸形镜片那样。

“真美!真美!”康塞尔喊起来。

“是!真美!”我说,“十分好看的景象。尼德,是不是“暖!是的!真美!”尼德·兰回答说,“真华美!真壮丽!我很恨自己,我不能不这样说了。人们从没有看过这样的景象。不过这景象可能要我们付出很大的代价。如果我要尽情说出来,那我想,我们眼前看见的事物是上帝不许人的眼睛看见的!”

尼德。兰说得对。真是太美了。忽然,康塞尔的喊声使我回过身子来。我问:“什么事?”

“先生闭眼睛吧!先生不要看吧!”

康塞尔说这活的时候,急急把手遮住眼皮。

“老实人,你怎么啦?”

“我眼花了,我看不见了!”

我的眼光不期然而然地向玻璃边看去,但我吃不住那侵蚀玻璃的火光。

我明白事情经过的原因了。诺第留斯号正在快速度地开行;所有冰墙上的静穆的光辉于是变为雷电闪闪的光芒。

这无数亿万钻石的晶光混和起来了。诺第留斯号受它的帆轮推动,是在电光熔炉中行驶了。

那时客厅的嵌板又闭起来。当我们的眼睛受到阳光过度猛烈的照射,眼膜上就浮游着强力集中的光线,我们现在的情形正是这样,我们把两手按在眼睛上。要过些时候才能把我们眼中的纷乱安静下来。后来,我们的手放下来了。

“天哪,我从没有想到呢!”康塞尔说。

“我也还不能想到呢!”加拿大人回答。

“当我们回到地上的时候,”康塞尔又说,"看惯了这许多自然界的神奇,对于陆地上那些贫乏可怜的人手造的简陋小东西,我们将怎么想呢!不!人居住的世界对于我们来说,真是不配了,不值得我们注意了!”

这样的语句从一个冷淡的佛兰蒙人口中说出来,表示我们是兴奋到了如何沸腾的程度。可是加拿大人乘机浇下一盆冷水。

“人居住的世界!”他摇摇头说,“你放心吧,康塞尔朋友。我们不能回去的了!”

那时是早晨五点。这时候,诺第留斯号的前端发生一次冲撞。我明白那是它的冲角碰上了一大群冰。这可能是由于一时驾驶不准,因为这条海底地道受冰群的堵塞,并不容易航行。因此我想,尼摩船长是在改变路线,或绕过这些障碍物,或沿着地道的弯折处驶去。总之,船的前进是不能完全被阻止的。但是,完全出我意料之外,诺第留斯号显然是向后倒退而行了。

“我们倒回去吗?”康塞尔说。

“是的,”我回答,“恐怕这一边,地道是没有出口了。”

“那么?……”

“那么,”我说,“船行很简单。我们倒退回去,我们从南口出去就完了。”

我这样说是想表示我心里很安定,但实际上并不如此。

这时诺第留斯号倒退着开行,速度愈来愈快,机轮倒着转,带着我们如飞而去。

“要耽搁时间了。”尼德·兰说。

“早几个钟头,或晚几个钟头没关系,只要能出来就我从客厅到图书室来回地走了一些时候。我的同伴们坐着,一言不发。不久我躺在长沙发上,拿着一本书,两眼机械地看下去。一刻钟后,康塞尔走近前来,对我说:“先生看的书很有趣吗?”

“很有趣。"我回答。

“我想是很有趣。先生看的书是先生写的书哩!”

“我写的书吗?”

正是,我手中拿着的是那本《海底的神秘》。我真是没有想到呢。我把书合起来,我又来回地走起来了。尼德·兰和康塞尔两人站起来,要走开。

“朋友们,请留下,”我拉住他们说,“我们留在直到我们退出这条走不通的道路。"几小时过去了,我时常看那挂在客厅墙壁上的机械压力表指出,诺第留斯号保持在三百米深的一定水层中,罗盘总是指向南,测程器的记录是速度每小时二十海里,在紧窄的水道中来说,这是过快的速度。尼摩船长知道船行不能过快,但这时候,几分钟简直等于几世纪呢。

八点二十五分,第二次冲捡发生了。这一次是在船后部。我面色发白了。我的同伴们走到我身边来。我拉着康塞尔的手。我们面面相觑,拿眼光来代替说话,这比用语言来表示我们的思想,好像更为直接些,这个时候,尼摩船长走进厅中来,我迎向前去。我问他:“南边的路也堵住了吗?”

“是的,先生。冰山翻倒的时候把所有的出口都堵住了。”

“我们是被封锁了吗?”

“是的。"


点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 twilight gKizf     
n.暮光,黄昏;暮年,晚期,衰落时期
参考例句:
  • Twilight merged into darkness.夕阳的光辉融于黑暗中。
  • Twilight was sweet with the smell of lilac and freshly turned earth.薄暮充满紫丁香和新翻耕的泥土的香味。
2 constellations ee34f7988ee4aa80f9502f825177c85d     
n.星座( constellation的名词复数 );一群杰出人物;一系列(相关的想法、事物);一群(相关的人)
参考例句:
  • The map of the heavens showed all the northern constellations. 这份天体图标明了北半部所有的星座。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • His time was coming, he would move in the constellations of power. 他时来运转,要进入权力中心了。 来自教父部分
3 intensity 45Ixd     
n.强烈,剧烈;强度;烈度
参考例句:
  • I didn't realize the intensity of people's feelings on this issue.我没有意识到这一问题能引起群情激奋。
  • The strike is growing in intensity.罢工日益加剧。
4 wondrous pfIyt     
adj.令人惊奇的,奇妙的;adv.惊人地;异乎寻常地;令人惊叹地
参考例句:
  • The internal structure of the Department is wondrous to behold.看一下国务院的内部结构是很有意思的。
  • We were driven across this wondrous vast land of lakes and forests.我们乘车穿越这片有着湖泊及森林的广袤而神奇的土地。
5 flakes d80cf306deb4a89b84c9efdce8809c78     
小薄片( flake的名词复数 ); (尤指)碎片; 雪花; 古怪的人
参考例句:
  • It's snowing in great flakes. 天下着鹅毛大雪。
  • It is snowing in great flakes. 正值大雪纷飞。
6 inaccessible 49Nx8     
adj.达不到的,难接近的
参考例句:
  • This novel seems to me among the most inaccessible.这本书对我来说是最难懂的小说之一。
  • The top of Mount Everest is the most inaccessible place in the world.珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最难到达的地方。
7 iceberg CbKx0     
n.冰山,流冰,冷冰冰的人
参考例句:
  • The ship hit an iceberg and went under.船撞上一座冰山而沉没了。
  • The glacier calved a large iceberg.冰河崩解而形成一个大冰山。
8 icebergs 71cdbb120fe8de8e449c16eaeca8d8a8     
n.冰山,流冰( iceberg的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • The drift of the icebergs in the sea endangers the ships. 海上冰山的漂流危及船只的安全。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The icebergs towered above them. 冰山高耸于他们上方。 来自辞典例句
9 descending descending     
n. 下行 adj. 下降的
参考例句:
  • The results are expressed in descending numerical order . 结果按数字降序列出。
  • The climbers stopped to orient themselves before descending the mountain. 登山者先停下来确定所在的位置,然后再下山。
10 awakened de71059d0b3cd8a1de21151c9166f9f0     
v.(使)醒( awaken的过去式和过去分词 );(使)觉醒;弄醒;(使)意识到
参考例句:
  • She awakened to the sound of birds singing. 她醒来听到鸟的叫声。
  • The public has been awakened to the full horror of the situation. 公众完全意识到了这一状况的可怕程度。 来自《简明英汉词典》
11 rebounded 7c3c38746f183ba5eac1521bcd358376     
弹回( rebound的过去式和过去分词 ); 反弹; 产生反作用; 未能奏效
参考例句:
  • The ball rebounded from the goalpost and Owen headed it in. 球从门柱弹回,欧文头球将球攻进。
  • The ball rebounded from his racket into the net. 球从他的球拍上弹回网中。
12 luminous 98ez5     
adj.发光的,发亮的;光明的;明白易懂的;有启发的
参考例句:
  • There are luminous knobs on all the doors in my house.我家所有门上都安有夜光把手。
  • Most clocks and watches in this shop are in luminous paint.这家商店出售的大多数钟表都涂了发光漆。
13 vertical ZiywU     
adj.垂直的,顶点的,纵向的;n.垂直物,垂直的位置
参考例句:
  • The northern side of the mountain is almost vertical.这座山的北坡几乎是垂直的。
  • Vertical air motions are not measured by this system.垂直气流的运动不用这种系统来测量。
14 perfectly 8Mzxb     
adv.完美地,无可非议地,彻底地
参考例句:
  • The witnesses were each perfectly certain of what they said.证人们个个对自己所说的话十分肯定。
  • Everything that we're doing is all perfectly above board.我们做的每件事情都是光明正大的。
15 fathoms eef76eb8bfaf6d8f8c0ed4de2cf47dcc     
英寻( fathom的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • The harbour is four fathoms deep. 港深为四英寻。
  • One bait was down forty fathoms. 有个鱼饵下沉到四十英寻的深处。
16 berths c48f4275c061791e8345f3bbf7b5e773     
n.(船、列车等的)卧铺( berth的名词复数 );(船舶的)停泊位或锚位;差事;船台vt.v.停泊( berth的第三人称单数 );占铺位
参考例句:
  • Berths on steamships can be booked a long while in advance. 轮船上的床位可以提前多日预订。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • Have you got your berths on the ship yet? 你们在船上有舱位了吗? 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
17 immediate aapxh     
adj.立即的;直接的,最接近的;紧靠的
参考例句:
  • His immediate neighbours felt it their duty to call.他的近邻认为他们有责任去拜访。
  • We declared ourselves for the immediate convocation of the meeting.我们主张立即召开这个会议。
18 stranded thfz18     
a.搁浅的,进退两难的
参考例句:
  • He was stranded in a strange city without money. 他流落在一个陌生的城市里, 身无分文,一筹莫展。
  • I was stranded in the strange town without money or friends. 我困在那陌生的城市,既没有钱,又没有朋友。
19 equilibrium jiazs     
n.平衡,均衡,相称,均势,平静
参考例句:
  • Change in the world around us disturbs our inner equilibrium.我们周围世界的变化扰乱了我们内心的平静。
  • This is best expressed in the form of an equilibrium constant.这最好用平衡常数的形式来表示。
20 philosophical rN5xh     
adj.哲学家的,哲学上的,达观的
参考例句:
  • The teacher couldn't answer the philosophical problem.老师不能解答这个哲学问题。
  • She is very philosophical about her bad luck.她对自己的不幸看得很开。
21 reiterated d9580be532fe69f8451c32061126606b     
反复地说,重申( reiterate的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • "Well, I want to know about it,'she reiterated. “嗯,我一定要知道你的休假日期,"她重复说。 来自英汉文学 - 嘉莉妹妹
  • Some twenty-two years later President Polk reiterated and elaborated upon these principles. 大约二十二年之后,波尔克总统重申这些原则并且刻意阐释一番。
22 gliding gliding     
v. 滑翔 adj. 滑动的
参考例句:
  • Swans went gliding past. 天鹅滑行而过。
  • The weather forecast has put a question mark against the chance of doing any gliding tomorrow. 天气预报对明天是否能举行滑翔表示怀疑。
23 hull 8c8xO     
n.船身;(果、实等的)外壳;vt.去(谷物等)壳
参考例句:
  • The outer surface of ship's hull is very hard.船体的外表面非常坚硬。
  • The boat's hull has been staved in by the tremendous seas.小船壳让巨浪打穿了。
24 irresistible n4CxX     
adj.非常诱人的,无法拒绝的,无法抗拒的
参考例句:
  • The wheel of history rolls forward with an irresistible force.历史车轮滚滚向前,势不可挡。
  • She saw an irresistible skirt in the store window.她看见商店的橱窗里有一条叫人着迷的裙子。
25 regain YkYzPd     
vt.重新获得,收复,恢复
参考例句:
  • He is making a bid to regain his World No.1 ranking.他正为重登世界排名第一位而努力。
  • The government is desperate to regain credibility with the public.政府急于重新获取公众的信任。
26 ascending CyCzrc     
adj.上升的,向上的
参考例句:
  • Now draw or trace ten dinosaurs in ascending order of size.现在按照体型由小到大的顺序画出或是临摹出10只恐龙。
27 perpendicular GApy0     
adj.垂直的,直立的;n.垂直线,垂直的位置
参考例句:
  • The two lines of bones are set perpendicular to one another.这两排骨头相互垂直。
  • The wall is out of the perpendicular.这墙有些倾斜。
28 spoke XryyC     
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
参考例句:
  • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company.他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
  • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre.辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
29 lateral 83ey7     
adj.侧面的,旁边的
参考例句:
  • An airfoil that controls lateral motion.能够控制横向飞行的机翼。
  • Mr.Dawson walked into the court from a lateral door.道森先生从一个侧面的门走进法庭。
30 imprisoned bc7d0bcdd0951055b819cfd008ef0d8d     
下狱,监禁( imprison的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • He was imprisoned for two concurrent terms of 30 months and 18 months. 他被判处30个月和18个月的监禁,合并执行。
  • They were imprisoned for possession of drugs. 他们因拥有毒品而被监禁。
31 ridge KDvyh     
n.山脊;鼻梁;分水岭
参考例句:
  • We clambered up the hillside to the ridge above.我们沿着山坡费力地爬上了山脊。
  • The infantry were advancing to attack the ridge.步兵部队正在向前挺进攻打山脊。
32 facet wzXym     
n.(问题等的)一个方面;(多面体的)面
参考例句:
  • He has perfected himself in every facet of his job.他已使自己对工作的各个方面都得心应手。
  • Every facet of college life is fascinating.大学生活的每个方面都令人兴奋。
33 veins 65827206226d9e2d78ea2bfe697c6329     
n.纹理;矿脉( vein的名词复数 );静脉;叶脉;纹理
参考例句:
  • The blood flows from the capillaries back into the veins. 血从毛细血管流回静脉。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • I felt a pleasant glow in all my veins from the wine. 喝过酒后我浑身的血都热烘烘的,感到很舒服。 来自《简明英汉词典》
34 gems 74ab5c34f71372016f1770a5a0bf4419     
growth; economy; management; and customer satisfaction 增长
参考例句:
  • a crown studded with gems 镶有宝石的皇冠
  • The apt citations and poetic gems have adorned his speeches. 贴切的引语和珠玑般的诗句为他的演说词增添文采。
35 sapphires 1ef1ba0a30d3a449deb9835f6fd3c316     
n.蓝宝石,钢玉宝石( sapphire的名词复数 );蔚蓝色
参考例句:
  • Again there was that moment of splintered sapphires before the lids, dropping like scales, extinguished it. 她眼眶中又闪烁出蓝宝石的光彩,接着眼睑象鱼鳞般地垂落下来,双目又黯然失色了。 来自辞典例句
  • She also sported a somewhat gawdy gold watch set with diamonds and sapphires. 她还收到一块镶着钻石和蓝宝石的金表。 来自辞典例句
36 devour hlezt     
v.吞没;贪婪地注视或谛听,贪读;使着迷
参考例句:
  • Larger fish devour the smaller ones.大鱼吃小鱼。
  • Beauty is but a flower which wrinkle will devour.美只不过是一朵,终会被皱纹所吞噬。
37 lustre hAhxg     
n.光亮,光泽;荣誉
参考例句:
  • The sun was shining with uncommon lustre.太阳放射出异常的光彩。
  • A good name keeps its lustre in the dark.一个好的名誉在黑暗中也保持它的光辉。
38 myriads d4014a179e3e97ebc9e332273dfd32a4     
n.无数,极大数量( myriad的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • Each galaxy contains myriads of stars. 每一星系都有无数的恒星。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The sky was set with myriads of stars. 无数星星点缀着夜空。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
39 manoeuvre 4o4zbM     
n.策略,调动;v.用策略,调动
参考例句:
  • Her withdrawal from the contest was a tactical manoeuvre.她退出比赛是一个战术策略。
  • The clutter of ships had little room to manoeuvre.船只橫七竖八地挤在一起,几乎没有多少移动的空间。
40 obstructed 5b709055bfd182f94d70e3e16debb3a4     
阻塞( obstruct的过去式和过去分词 ); 堵塞; 阻碍; 阻止
参考例句:
  • Tall trees obstructed his view of the road. 有大树挡着,他看不到道路。
  • The Irish and Bristol Channels were closed or grievously obstructed. 爱尔兰海峡和布里斯托尔海峡或遭受封锁,或受到了严重阻碍。
41 windings 8a90d8f41ef7c5f4ee6b83bec124a8c9     
(道路、河流等)蜿蜒的,弯曲的( winding的名词复数 ); 缠绕( wind的现在分词 ); 卷绕; 转动(把手)
参考例句:
  • The time harmonics can be considered as voltages of higher frequencies applied to the windings. 时间谐波可以看作是施加在绕组上的较高频率的电压。
  • All the vales in their manifold windings shaded by the most delightful forests. 所有的幽谷,都笼罩在繁茂的垂枝下。
42 entirely entirely     
ad.全部地,完整地;完全地,彻底地
参考例句:
  • The fire was entirely caused by their neglect of duty. 那场火灾完全是由于他们失职而引起的。
  • His life was entirely given up to the educational work. 他的一生统统献给了教育工作。
43 decided lvqzZd     
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
参考例句:
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
44 backwards BP9ya     
adv.往回地,向原处,倒,相反,前后倒置地
参考例句:
  • He turned on the light and began to pace backwards and forwards.他打开电灯并开始走来走去。
  • All the girls fell over backwards to get the party ready.姑娘们迫不及待地为聚会做准备。
45 egress 2qoxd     
n.出去;出口
参考例句:
  • Safe access and egress can be achieved by various methods.可以采用各种方法安全的进入或离开。
  • Drains achieve a ready egress of the liquid blood.引流能为血液提供一个容易的出口。
46 pointed Il8zB4     
adj.尖的,直截了当的
参考例句:
  • He gave me a very sharp pointed pencil.他给我一支削得非常尖的铅笔。
  • She wished to show Mrs.John Dashwood by this pointed invitation to her brother.她想通过对达茨伍德夫人提出直截了当的邀请向她的哥哥表示出来。
47 cramped 287c2bb79385d19c466ec2df5b5ce970     
a.狭窄的
参考例句:
  • The house was terribly small and cramped, but the agent described it as a bijou residence. 房子十分狭小拥挤,但经纪人却把它说成是小巧别致的住宅。
  • working in cramped conditions 在拥挤的环境里工作
48 outlet ZJFxG     
n.出口/路;销路;批发商店;通风口;发泄
参考例句:
  • The outlet of a water pipe was blocked.水管的出水口堵住了。
  • Running is a good outlet for his energy.跑步是他发泄过剩精力的好方法。


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