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Book 10 Chapter 1 Gringoire Has Many Good Ideas In Succession
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As soon as Pierre Gringoire had seen how this whole affair was turning, and that there would decidedly be the rope, hanging, and other disagreeable things for the principal personages in this comedy, he had not cared to identify himself with the matter further. The outcasts with whom he had remained, reflecting that, after all, it was the best company in Paris,--the outcasts had continued to interest themselves in behalf of the gypsy. He had thought it very simple on the part of people who had, like herself, nothing else in prospect1 but Charmolue and Torterue, and who, unlike himself, did not gallop3 through the regions of imagination between the wings of Pegasus. From their remarks, he had learned that his wife of the broken crock had taken refuge in Notre-Dame4, and he was very glad of it. But he felt no temptation to go and see her there. He meditated5 occasionally on the little goat, and that was all. Moreover, he was busy executing feats6 of strength during the day for his living, and at night he was engaged in composing a memorial against the Bishop7 of Paris, for he remembered having been drenched8 by the wheels of his mills, and he cherished a grudge9 against him for it. He also occupied himself with annotating10 the fine work of Baudry-le- Rouge11, Bishop of Noyon and Tournay, _De Cupa Petrarum_, which had given him a violent passion for architecture, an inclination12 which had replaced in his heart his passion for hermeticism, of which it was, moreover, only a natural corollary, since there is an intimate relation between hermeticism and masonry13. Gringoire had passed from the love of an idea to the love of the form of that idea.

One day he had halted near Saint Germain-l'Auxerrois, at the corner of a mansion14 called "For-l'Evêque " (the Bishop's Tribunal), which stood opposite another called "For-le-Roi" (the King's Tribunal). At this For-l'Evêque, there was a charming chapel15 of the fourteenth century, whose apse was on the street. Gringoire was devoutly17 examining its exterior18 sculptures. He was in one of those moments of egotistical, exclusive, supreme19, enjoyment20 when the artist beholds22 nothing in the world but art, and the world in art. All at once he feels a hand laid gravely on his shoulder. He turns round. It was his old friend, his former master, monsieur the archdeacon.

He was stupefied. It was a long time since he had seen the archdeacon, and Dom Claude was one of those solemn and impassioned men, a meeting with whom always upsets the equilibrium23 of a sceptical philosopher.

The archdeacon maintained silence for several minutes, during which Gringoire had time to observe him. He found Dom Claude greatly changed; pale as a winter's morning, with hollow eyes, and hair almost white. The priest broke the silence at length, by saying, in a tranquil24 but glacial tone,--

"How do you do, Master Pierre?"

"My health?" replied Gringoire. "Eh! eh! one can say both one thing and another on that score. Still, it is good, on the whole. I take not too much of anything. You know, master, that the secret of keeping well, according to Hippocrates; ~id est: cibi, potus, somni, venus, omnia moderata sint~."

"So you have no care, Master Pierre?" resumed the archdeacon, gazing intently at Gringoire.

"None, i' faith!"

"And what are you doing now?"

"You see, master. I am examining the chiselling26 of these stones, and the manner in which yonder bas-relief is thrown out."

The priest began to smile with that bitter smile which raises only one corner of the mouth.

"And that amuses you?"

"'Tis paradise!" exclaimed Gringoire. And leaning over the sculptures with the fascinated air of a demonstrator of living phenomena27: "Do you not think, for instance, that yon metamorphosis in bas-relief is executed with much adroitness28, delicacy29 and patience? Observe that slender column. Around what capital have you seen foliage30 more tender and better caressed31 by the chisel25. Here are three raised bosses of Jean Maillevin. They are not the finest works of this great master. Nevertheless, the naivete, the sweetness of the faces, the gayety of the attitudes and draperies, and that inexplicable32 charm which is mingled33 with all the defects, render the little figures very diverting and delicate, perchance, even too much so. You think that it is not diverting?"

"Yes, certainly!" said the priest.

"And if you were to see the interior of the chapel!" resumed the poet, with his garrulous34 enthusiasm. "Carvings35 everywhere. 'Tis as thickly clustered as the head of a cabbage! The apse is of a very devout16, and so peculiar36 a fashion that I have never beheld37 anything like it elsewhere!"

Dom Claude interrupted him,--

"You are happy, then?"

Gringoire replied warmly;--

"On my honor, yes! First I loved women, then animals. Now I love stones. They are quite as amusing as women and animals, and less treacherous38."

The priest laid his hand on his brow. It was his habitual39 gesture.

"Really?"

"Stay!" said Gringoire, "one has one's pleasures!" He took the arm of the priest, who let him have his way, and made him enter the staircase turret40 of For-l'Evêque. "Here is a staircase! every time that I see it I am happy. It is of the simplest and rarest manner of steps in Paris. All the steps are bevelled underneath41. Its beauty and simplicity42 consist in the interspacing of both, being a foot or more wide, which are interlaced, interlocked, fitted together, enchained enchased, interlined one upon another, and bite into each other in a manner that is truly firm and graceful43."

"And you desire nothing?"

"No."

"And you regret nothing?"

"Neither regret nor desire. I have arranged my mode of life."

"What men arrange," said Claude, "things disarrange."

"I am a Pyrrhonian philosopher," replied Gringoire, "and I hold all things in equilibrium."

"And how do you earn your living?"

"I still make epics44 and tragedies now and then; but that which brings me in most is the industry with which you are acquainted, master; carrying pyramids of chairs in my teeth."

"The trade is but a rough one for a philosopher."

"'Tis still equilibrium," said Gringoire. "When one has an idea, one encounters it in everything."

"I know that," replied the archdeacon.

After a silence, the priest resumed,--

"You are, nevertheless, tolerably poor?"

"Poor, yes; unhappy, no."

At that moment, a trampling45 of horses was heard, and our two interlocutors beheld defiling46 at the end of the street, a company of the king's unattached archers47, their lances borne high, an officer at their head. The cavalcade48 was brilliant, and its march resounded49 on the pavement.

"How you gaze at that officer!" said Gringoire, to the archdeacon.

"Because I think I recognize him."

"What do you call him?"

"I think," said Claude, "that his name is Phoebus de Chateaupers."

"Phoebus! A curious name! There is also a Phoebus, Comte de Foix. I remember having known a wench who swore only by the name of Phoebus."

"Come away from here," said the priest. "I have something to say to you."

From the moment of that troop's passing, some agitation50 had pierced through the archdeacon's glacial envelope. He walked on. Gringoire followed him, being accustomed to obey him, like all who had once approached that man so full of ascendency. They reached in silence the Rue2 des Bernardins, which was nearly deserted51. Here Dom Claude paused.

"What have you to say to me, master?" Gringoire asked him.

"Do you not think that the dress of those cavaliers whom we have just seen is far handsomer than yours and mine?"

Gringoire tossed his head.

"I' faith! I love better my red and yellow jerkin, than those scales of iron and steel. A fine pleasure to produce, when you walk, the same noise as the Quay52 of Old Iron, in an earthquake!"

"So, Gringoire, you have never cherished envy for those handsome fellows in their military doublets?"

"Envy for what, monsieur the archdeacon? their strength, their armor, their discipline? Better philosophy and independence in rags. I prefer to be the head of a fly rather than the tail of a lion."

"That is singular," said the priest dreamily. "Yet a handsome uniform is a beautiful thing."

Gringoire, perceiving that he was in a pensive53 mood, quitted him to go and admire the porch of a neighboring house. He came back clapping his hands.

"If you were less engrossed54 with the fine clothes of men of war, monsieur the archdeacon, I would entreat55 you to come and see this door. I have always said that the house of the Sieur Aubry had the most superb entrance in the world."

"Pierre Gringoire," said the archdeacon, "What have you done with that little gypsy dancer?"

"La Esmeralda? You change the conversation very abruptly56."

"Was she not your wife?"

"Yes, by virtue57 of a broken crock. We were to have four years of it. By the way," added Gringoire, looking at the archdeacon in a half bantering58 way, "are you still thinking of her?"

"And you think of her no longer?"

"Very little. I have so many things. Good heavens, how pretty that little goat was!"

"Had she not saved your life?"

"'Tis true, pardieu!"

"Well, what has become of her? What have you done with her?"

"I cannot tell you. I believe that they have hanged her."

"You believe so?"

"I am not sure. When I saw that they wanted to hang people, I retired59 from the game."

"That is all you know of it?"

"Wait a bit. I was told that she had taken refuge in Notre-Dame, and that she was safe there, and I am delighted to hear it, and I have not been able to discover whether the goat was saved with her, and that is all I know."

"I will tell you more," cried Dom Claude; and his voice, hitherto low, slow, and almost indistinct, turned to thunder. "She has in fact, taken refuge in Notre-Dame. But in three days justice will reclaim60 her, and she will be hanged on the Grève. There is a decree of parliament."

"That's annoying," said Gringoire.

The priest, in an instant, became cold and calm again.

"And who the devil," resumed the poet, "has amused himself with soliciting61 a decree of reintegration? Why couldn't they leave parliament in peace? What harm does it do if a poor girl takes shelter under the flying buttresses62 of Notre- Dame, beside the swallows' nests?"

"There are satans in this world," remarked the archdeacon.

"'Tis devilish badly done," observed Gringoire.

The archdeacon resumed after a silence,--

"So, she saved your life?"

"Among my good friends the outcasts. A little more or a little less and I should have been hanged. They would have been sorry for it to-day."

"Would not you like to do something for her?"

"I ask nothing better, Dom Claude; but what if I entangle63 myself in some villanous affair?"

"What matters it?"

"Bah! what matters it? You are good, master, that you are! I have two great works already begun."

The priest smote64 his brow. In spite of the calm which he affected65, a violent gesture betrayed his internal convulsions from time to time.

"How is she to be saved?"

Gringoire said to him; "Master, I will reply to you; ~Il padelt~, which means in Turkish, 'God is our hope.'"

"How is she to be saved?" repeated Claude dreamily.

Gringoire smote his brow in his turn.

"Listen, master. I have imagination; I will devise expedients66 for you. What if one were to ask her pardon from the king?"

"Of Louis XI.! A pardon!"

"Why not?"

"To take the tiger's bone from him!"

Gringoire began to seek fresh expedients.

"Well, stay! Shall I address to the midwives a request accompanied by the declaration that the girl is with child!"

This made the priest's hollow eye flash.

"With child! knave68! do you know anything of this?"

Gringoire was alarmed by his air. He hastened to say, "Oh, no, not I! Our marriage was a real ~forismaritagium~. I stayed outside. But one might obtain a respite69, all the same."

"Madness! Infamy70! Hold your tongue!"

"You do wrong to get angry," muttered Gringoire. "One obtains a respite; that does no harm to any one, and allows the midwives, who are poor women, to earn forty deniers parisis."

The priest was not listening to him!

"But she must leave that place, nevertheless!" he murmured, "the decree is to be executed within three days. Moreover, there will be no decree; that Quasimodo! Women have very depraved tastes!" He raised his voice: "Master Pierre, I have reflected well; there is but one means of safety for her."

"What? I see none myself."

"Listen, Master Pierre, remember that you owe your life to her. I will tell you my idea frankly71. The church is watched night and day; only those are allowed to come out, who have been seen to enter. Hence you can enter. You will come. I will lead you to her. You will change clothes with her. She will take your doublet; you will take her petticoat."

"So far, it goes well," remarked the philosopher, "and then?"

"And then? she will go forth72 in your garments; you will remain with hers. You will be hanged, perhaps, but she will be saved."

Gringoire scratched his ear, with a very serious air. "Stay!" said he, "that is an idea which would never have occurred to me unaided."

At Dom Claude's proposition, the open and benign73 face of the poet had abruptly clouded over, like a smiling Italian landscape, when an unlucky squall comes up and dashes a cloud across the sun.

"Well! Gringoire, what say you to the means?"

"I say, master, that I shall not be hanged, perchance, but that I shall be hanged indubitably.

"That concerns us not."

"The deuce!" said Gringoire.

"She has saved your life. 'Tis a debt that you are discharging."

"There are a great many others which I do not discharge."

"Master Pierre, it is absolutely necessary."

The archdeacon spoke74 imperiously."

"Listen, Dom Claude," replied the poet in utter consternation75. You cling to that idea, and you are wrong. I do not see why I should get myself hanged in some one else's place."

"What have you, then, which attaches you so strongly to life?"

"Oh! a thousand reasons!"

"What reasons, if you please?"

"What? The air, the sky, the morning, the evening, the moonlight, my good friends the thieves, our jeers76 with the old hags of go-betweens, the fine architecture of Paris to study, three great books to make, one of them being against the bishops77 and his mills; and how can I tell all? Anaxagoras said that he was in the world to admire the sun. And then, from morning till night, I have the happiness of passing all my days with a man of genius, who is myself, which is very agreeable."

"A head fit for a mule78 bell!" muttered the archdeacon. "Oh! tell me who preserved for you that life which you render so charming to yourself? To whom do you owe it that you breathe that air, behold21 that sky, and can still amuse your lark's mind with your whimsical nonsense and madness? Where would you be, had it not been for her? Do you then desire that she through whom you are alive, should die? that she should die, that beautiful, sweet, adorable creature, who is necessary to the light of the world and more divine than God, while you, half wise, and half fool, a vain sketch79 of something, a sort of vegetable, which thinks that it walks, and thinks that it thinks, you will continue to live with the life which you have stolen from her, as useless as a candle in broad daylight? Come, have a little pity, Gringoire; be generous in your turn; it was she who set the example."

The priest was vehement80. Gringoire listened to him at first with an undecided air, then he became touched, and wound up with a grimace81 which made his pallid82 face resemble that of a new-born infant with an attack of the colic.

"You are pathetic!" said he, wiping away a tear. "Well! I will think about it. That's a queer idea of yours.--After all," he continued after a pause, "who knows? perhaps they will not hang me. He who becomes betrothed83 does not always marry. When they find me in that little lodging84 so grotesquely85 muffled86 in petticoat and coif, perchance they will burst with laughter. And then, if they do hang me,--well! the halter is as good a death as any. 'Tis a death worthy87 of a sage88 who has wavered all his life; a death which is neither flesh nor fish, like the mind of a veritable sceptic; a death all stamped with Pyrrhonism and hesitation89, which holds the middle station betwixt heaven and earth, which leaves you in suspense90. 'Tis a philosopher's death, and I was destined91 thereto, perchance. It is magnificent to die as one has lived."

The priest interrupted him: "Is it agreed."

"What is death, after all?" pursued Gringoire with exaltation. "A disagreeable moment, a toll-gate, the passage of little to nothingness. Some one having asked Cercidas, the Megalopolitan, if he were willing to die: 'Why not?' he replied; 'for after my death I shall see those great men, Pythagoras among the philosophers, Hecataeus among historians, Homer among poets, Olympus among musicians.'"

The archdeacon gave him his hand: "It is settled, then? You will come to-morrow?"

This gesture recalled Gringoire to reality.

"Ah! i' faith no!" he said in the tone of a man just waking up. "Be hanged! 'tis too absurd. I will not."

"Farewell, then!" and the archdeacon added between his teeth: "I'll find you again!"

"I do not want that devil of a man to find me," thought Gringoire; and he ran after Dom Claude. "Stay, monsieur the archdeacon, no ill-feeling between old friends! You take an interest in that girl, my wife, I mean, and 'tis well. You have devised a scheme to get her out of Notre-Dame, but your way is extremely disagreeable to me, Gringoire. If I had only another one myself! I beg to say that a luminous92 inspiration has just occurred to me. If I possessed93 an expedient67 for extricating94 her from a dilemma95, without compromising my own neck to the extent of a single running knot, what would you say to it? Will not that suffice you? Is it absolutely necessary that I should be hanged, in order that you may be content?"

The priest tore out the buttons of his cassock with impatience96: "Stream of words! What is your plan?"

"Yes," resumed Gringoire, talking to himself and touching97 his nose with his forefinger98 in sign of meditation,--"that's it!--The thieves are brave fellows!--The tribe of Egypt love her!--They will rise at the first word!--Nothing easier!--A sudden stroke.--Under cover of the disorder99, they will easily carry her off!--Beginning to-morrow evening. They will ask nothing better.

"The plan! speak," cried the archdeacon shaking him.

Gringoire turned majestically100 towards him: "Leave me! You see that I am composing." He meditated for a few moments more, then began to clap his hands over his thought, crying: "Admirable! success is sure!"

"The plan!" repeated Claude in wrath101.

Gringoire was radiant.

"Come, that I may tell you that very softly. 'Tis a truly gallant102 counter-plot, which will extricate103 us all from the matter. Pardieu, it must be admitted that I am no fool."

He broke off.

"Oh, by the way! is the little goat with the wench?"

"Yes. The devil take you!"

"They would have hanged it also, would they not?"

"What is that to me?"

"Yes, they would have hanged it. They hanged a sow last month. The headsman loveth that; he eats the beast afterwards. Take my pretty Djali! Poor little lamb!"

"Malediction104!" exclaimed Dom Claude. "You are the executioner. What means of safety have you found, knave? Must your idea be extracted with the forceps?"

"Very fine, master, this is it."

Gringoire bent105 his head to the archdeacon's head and spoke to him in a very low voice, casting an uneasy glance the while from one end to the other of the street, though no one was passing. When he had finished, Dom Claude took his hand and said coldly : "'Tis well. Farewell until to-morrow."

"Until to-morrow," repeated Gringoire. And, while the archdeacon was disappearing in one direction, he set off in the other, saying to himself in a low voice: "Here's a grand affair, Monsieur Pierre Gringoire. Never mind! 'Tis not written that because one is of small account one should take fright at a great enterprise. Bitou carried a great bull on his shoulders; the water-wagtails, the warblers, and the buntings traverse the ocean."

 

自从看到那整个案件怎样改变,并且断定总是绳索绞刑架和其他不愉快的结局在等待那一出喜剧的主要角色,甘果瓦就不怎么打算牵连进去。他曾在当中混过的那些乞丐,却认为那埃及姑娘始终是他们在巴黎最好的一个伙伴,便继续干预她的案件。他觉得那在他们方面是十分自然的,他们也象那个姑娘一样,除了沙尔莫吕和刽子手之外再也指望不到什么,他们不可能象他那样,去展开波戈斯的双翅在幻想的领域里飞翔。从他们的谈话中,他得知他那碎罐缔婚的伴侣躲藏在圣母院里,因此也就十分心安理得了。但他连到那里去看看她的打算都没有,只有几次想起了那只小山羊罢了。何况他白天得忙于生计,晚上要苦苦思索对付巴黎主教的办法,他还记得主教的风磨曾经泼了他一身水,因而怀恨在心。他又要忙着给鲁阿雍和杜奈伊的主教波德里·勒呼日的佳作《论磨光石头》作注解,这部书在他心里唤起了对于建筑艺术的强烈兴趣。这种兴趣替代了他对炼金术的兴趣,前者不过是后者的自然结果,因为炼金术同砖石工程之间是有紧密联系的。甘果瓦从爱好一种观念进而爱好起那种观念的形式来了。

有一天,他站在圣日尔曼·多克塞尔教堂附近一座名叫主教法庭的府邸的角上,这座建筑和国王法庭正好相对,里面有一座可爱的十四世纪的小礼拜堂,它的唱诗室面临大街。热心观赏着它外部雕刻的甘果瓦,正处于艺术家在世界上只看到艺术,并且只在艺术中看到世界时那种自私、专注、崇高的享受的时刻,忽然他感到有一只手臂重重地搭在他的肩头,他回转身来,原来是他从前的朋友和老师副主教先生。

他非常惊讶,他已经很久没看见副主教了。堂·克洛德是属于那种又阴沉又热情的人,怀疑派哲学家在碰到那种人时往往会失去平静的心情。

副主教好一会没有说话,甘果瓦便乘机观察他。他发现堂·克洛德改变得相当厉害,象冬天的早晨那样苍白,眼睛凹陷,头发几乎白了。神甫终于打破沉默,用冷静而淡漠的声音问道:“你近来身体好吗,比埃尔先生?”

“我的身体吗?”甘果瓦答道,“哎,哎,可以说好也可以说不好,总的说来是好的。我对什么事都不求过分。你知道吗,老师?根据希波克拉特的意见,保持健康的秘密就是‘适当地节制食物、饮料、睡眠和爱情。’”

“那么你没有忧愁吗,比埃尔先生?”副主教牢牢地盯着甘果瓦问道。

“当然没有呀。”

“你这会儿在干什么?”

“你看见的呀,我的老师,我在观察这一堆石头,看这些浮雕是怎么刻法。”

神甫微笑起来,那是仅仅挂在嘴角上的痛苦的微笑:“你对它挺感兴趣吗?”

“这是个乐园!”甘果瓦大声说,他转身向着那些雕刻,象一个解释一种奇异现象的人那样,容光焕发,“例如这种变形的浅浮雕,你难道不认为是花了很多巧思和耐心制成的吗?请看这根小柱子,你见过哪根柱子周围有雕得这么柔和可爱的簇叶?这里是若望·马那凡刻的三个圆形装饰图案,它还不算是这位天才最好的杰作呢。可是,请看那面孔的真挚与柔和,那姿态的欢乐,还有那些帏幔,那搀混在一切连接之处的说不清楚的装饰物,使得那些造型非常生动,非常优美,也许过分生动过分优美啦。你不觉得这是很有意思的吗?”

“是这样!”神甫说。

“要是你看见小礼拜堂的内部,”诗人又热心地喋喋不休,“到处都有雕刻,象成堆的花椰菜心一般!唱诗室的式样很好,很别致,我在别处没见过同样的。”

堂·克洛德打断他的话问道:“那么你是挺幸福的吧?”

甘果瓦热烈地回答说:“是呀,凭我的荣誉担保!起先我爱过女人,后来我爱禽兽,现在我爱石头。它们也同女人和禽兽一样可爱,而且没有那么虚伪。”

神甫把手举到额前,那是他惯常的姿势。“真的!”他说。

“等一等!”甘果瓦说,“这也很有乐趣呢!”他挽着神甫的胳膊,神甫没有拒绝,他就把神甫领到主教法庭的角楼下。“这儿是一道楼梯,我每次看见它总是非常高兴。它挺简单,但却是巴黎最少见的,每一级的底下部分都是圆形,它的美丽和单纯并存于那些重叠处,它们每一级相隔三尺左右互相衔接着,联系着,嵌合着,用又牢固又美观的方式互相吻合。”

“你什么也不想望吗?”

“不。”

“你什么也不悔恨吗?”

“既不悔恨也不想望,我把我的生活安排好啦!”

“人们已经安排好了的,”克洛德说,“往往有些事情会把它打乱。”

“我是个怀疑派哲学家,”甘果瓦答道,“我凡事都只求保持平衡。”

“你怎样维持你的生活呢?”

“我仍然有时写写史诗和悲剧,但是挣钱最多的是你看见过的那种职业,就是用牙齿咬住椅子搭成的金字塔。”

“这种职业对于哲学家是低下的呀。”

“这也是为了平衡,”甘果瓦说,“当你头脑里有了一种观念的时候,你就会把它应用到每件事情上。”

“这我知道。”副主教回答。

过了一会神甫问道:“那么你仍然很穷吗?”

“穷是很穷,快乐倒也快乐。”

这时响起了一阵马蹄得得的声音,我们的两位对谈者看见街的尽头出现了一队王室近卫弓箭手,高举着戈矛,为首的是一个军官。整个骑兵队金碧辉煌,耀武扬威地在石板路上奔驰。

“你好象在注意看那个军官。”甘果瓦向克洛德说。

“因为我相信我认识他。”

“你说他叫什么名字?”

“我想,”克洛德说,“他的姓名是弗比斯·德·沙多倍尔。”

“弗比斯!多么奇怪的名字!还有一个弗比斯,他是法克斯的伯爵。我记得我认识的一位姑娘,她只有凭着弗比斯的名字才肯发誓。”

“跟我来,”神甫说,“我有话同你谈。”

打从这个骑兵队经过,副主教那冷冰冰的神色就变得很激动。他迈步走,甘果瓦也跟他走,他对那副主教是顺从惯了的,无论谁,只要接近过那卓越的人一次,也总是如此。他们默默地走到相当偏僻的倍尔那丹街。堂·克洛德在这里停步不走了。

“你有什么话对我讲呀,老师?”甘果瓦问他。

“难道你不认为刚才走过的那些骑士,”副主教深思地回答道,“衣服穿得比你我都漂亮吗?”

甘果瓦摇摇头:“什么!我倒挺喜欢我这半红半黄的上衣,它比那些钢铁做的衣服漂亮得多。他们每走一步,那些衣服就象铁工场似的发出地震般的响声,那才可笑呢。”

“那么,你从来不羡慕那些穿铠甲的好汉吗?”

“羡慕什么呀,副主教先生?难道羡慕他们的力量,他们的武器,他们的操练吗?还是哲学家和穿着破衣烂衫的无牵无挂的人有价值些。我宁愿做苍蝇的脑袋,不愿做狮子的尾巴。”

“这就奇怪哪,”象在做梦似的神甫说,“一身漂亮军装到底是漂亮的呀。”

甘果瓦看见他若有所思的样子,就走到旁边去观看一座房子的门廊,接着他又拍着手走回来。“要不是你那么一心在想战士们的漂亮服装,副主教先生,我就想请你去看看这个门廊。我常说俄伯里大人的房子有一个全世界最好的入口处。”

“比埃尔·甘果瓦,”副主教说,“你为那个跳舞的小姑娘做了些什么?”

“拉·爱斯梅拉达吗?你怎么突然改变了话题!”

“她不是你的妻子吗?”

“是呀,摔破一只瓦罐缔结的婚姻,我们可以做四年夫妻。那么,”甘果瓦望着副主教半带嘲讽地说,“你是常常想这件事的了?”

“你呢,你就不再想了吗?”

“很少想,我的事情这样多!……我的上帝,那只小山羊多么好看呀!”

“那个流浪姑娘不是救过你的命吗?”

“这是千真万确的。”

“得哪!她怎么样了?你为她做过什么?”

“我没什么话要对你说。我想她给人绞死啦。”

“你相信是那样吗?”

“我不敢断定。看见他们想绞死人,我就抽身走开了。”

“这就是你所知道的全部情况么?”

“等一下。有人告诉过我说她躲在圣母院里,她在那里挺安全,我听了非常高兴,可是我弄不清那只小山羊是不是同她一起得救了。这就是我知道的全部情况。”

“我还可以再告诉你一点,”克洛德那一直低沉缓慢近于嘶哑的声音忽然变得响亮起来,他嚷道:“她的确是躲在圣母院里。可是三天以后,法庭仍然要把她抓去绞死在格雷沃广场上,大理院已经下了一道命令。”

“那太可恶了!”甘果瓦说。

一眨眼,神甫又恢复了冷淡和平静的神情。

“是哪一个魔鬼,”甘果瓦问道,“偏有兴趣搞这种维持原判的命令呢?

他们不能叫大理院别管闲事吗?一个可怜的姑娘躲在圣母院屋檐下的燕子窝旁边,关他们什么事?”

“世界上是有撒旦的啊。”

“那是脾气顶坏的魔鬼。”

副主教沉默了一会说:“那么她是救过你性命的啦?”

“就在我那些乞丐朋友那里,差一点儿我就给绞死哪。他们现在想起来一定会难过的。”

“你一点都不打算替她出力吗?”

“我再愿意不过了,堂·克洛德。可是那样我的脖子就可能套上活结!”

“那有什么要紧!”

“什么!有什么要紧!你倒是好心人,我的老师!可是我已经着手在写两部伟大的作品呀!”

神甫拍拍自己的额头,他虽然外表故作镇静,但时时会有突然的举动泄露出他内心的痉挛。“怎样才能救她呢?”

甘果瓦说:“老师,我来回答你,有句土耳其话说‘上帝就是我们的希望。’”

“怎样才能救她呢?”神甫象在做梦似的说道。

这回轮到甘果瓦拍自己的额头了。

“听我说呀,我的老师,我有点想象力,我会给你想出点计策的。可不可以请求国王开恩?”

“向路易十一请求恩典吗?”

“为什么不行?”

“那是到饿虎嘴巴里去取骨头呀!”

甘果瓦又考虑另外一些计策。

“咳,有啦!你愿不愿意让我去请稳婆来检查一番,就说那姑娘怀孕了?”

这句话使那神甫深陷的眼睛里闪出怒火。

“怀孕了!恶棍!你是不是知道什么真象?”

甘果瓦被他的神色骇住了,连忙回答说:“啊,不是我呀,我们的婚姻是一种真正的‘假婚’。我总是被关在门外的。可是无论如何我们总可以要求缓刑吧。”

“笨蛋!无耻的东西!住口!”

“你发怒可不对!”甘果瓦抱怨道,“那样就能求得缓刑,对谁都没有什么坏处,还可以让稳婆们得到四十个巴黎德里埃的报酬,她们都是些穷苦女人。”

神甫没听他说话。“无论如何她得离开那个地方,”他心里嘀咕道,“命令三天后就要执行了。何况,哪怕没有那个命令,也还有个伽西莫多,女人都有堕落的兴趣。”于是他提高声音说:“比埃尔先生,我考虑好了,只有一个办法能够救她。”

“什么办法?我呢,我可看不出还有什么办法。”

“听着,比埃尔先生,可得记着你应该用生命来报答她。我坦白地把我的意见告诉你吧,教堂日夜都有人把守着,他们只许他们看见进去过的人出来。你是能够进去的,你来吧,我要把你领到她的身边,你要同她换穿衣服,她穿你这件红黄两色的上衣,你穿她的连衣裙。”

“到此为止一切都挺好,”哲学家说道,“可是以后呢?”

“以后吗?她就穿着你的衣服出来,你穿着她的衣服留在教堂里。你也许会被绞死,但她就能得救了。”

甘果瓦态度非常认真地抓抓耳朵。

“得啦,”他说,“这么个念头决不会自个儿跑进我的脑子!”

听到堂·克洛德这个出乎意料的提议,诗人开朗愉快的面容上忽然阴云密布,好象赏心悦目的意大利风景遭到了讨厌的风暴的袭击,给太阳盖上了一层乌云。

“咳,甘果瓦!你认为这个办法怎么样?”

“我说呀,我的老师,他们或许不会把我绞死,不过他们一定会把我绞死的。”

“那可同我们不相干。”

“真倒霉!”甘果瓦说。

“她救过你的命,你这是还一笔债呀。”

“有许多债我是根本不还的!”

“比埃尔先生,这笔债一定得还。”

副主教说话的语气斩钉截铁。

“听我说,堂·克洛德,”惊惶失措的诗人说道,“你坚持这个意见,可是你弄错了,我不明白我有什么必要代替别人去受绞刑。”

“是什么使你这样留恋生命呀?”

“啊,有一千个理由!”

“是哪些理由,可以告诉我吗?”

“哪些理由?空气、天空、早晨、黄昏和月光,还有我那些乞丐朋友,我们同好脾气的姑娘们的嬉戏,要研究巴黎的漂亮建筑,要写出三部伟大的作品,其中有一部是反对大主教和他那些风磨的……我怎能知道还有些什么!安纳克沙戈拉斯说他活在世界上是为了赞颂太阳的。何况我从早到晚同我自己这样一位天才一块儿生活,这是非常惬意的啊。”

“你的脑子简直可以做铃铛!”副主教埋怨道,“咳,说呀,你觉得这么可爱的生命,是谁替你保全的?谁使你能够呼吸空气,仰望天空,还能用荒谬和愚蠢来使你那云雀般的心灵高兴的?没有她,哪里还有你?你倒情愿让她死掉,让那使你留下了一条命的她死掉?让那个美丽温柔可爱的人,那个世界需要她正如需要太阳一样的人,那比上帝还神圣的人死掉!你这样一个半聪明半疯癫的家伙,你这毫无用处的象草一样的东西,你这种自以为会走路会思想的草木,你却要用你从她那里偷来的生命活下去,象大白天点的蜡烛一样毫无用处地活下去?得啦,发点善心吧,甘果瓦!轮到你来表现勇气了。她已经先开了头啦。”

神甫说得非常热心,甘果瓦起先是用犹豫不决的态度听着,随后心软起来,最后做出一副难受的怪样子,就象初生的婴孩肚子痛时那样。

“你的话很动听,”他抹掉一滴眼泪说,“好吧,我考虑一下,总之,你这个主意怪滑稽的。”他静默了一会之后接着说,“谁知道呢?也许他们不会绞死我。订了婚的人往往不能成婚。他们发现我在那个房间里,看见我穿着连衣裙,戴着女人帽子,他们或许会大笑一场。要是他们处我绞刑呢?

咳,被绳子绞死也不过同别的死法一样,或者,说得好听点,和别种死法不一样,那是一个终生犹豫不决的智者的死,一种象可敬的怀疑论者那样不明不白的死,一种深受怀疑和犹豫的影响,介乎天地之间的吊着的死。那是一位哲学家的死,我可能是注定要那样死啦,活过了才死倒是很了不起的呢。”

神甫打断他说:“咱们意见一致了吧?”

“说到终了,死又算得了什么?”甘果瓦激动地接着说道,“那是个不愉快的时刻,是从本来很少到完全没有的那条路的买路钱。有人问一个大城市的居民塞尔西达斯会不会甘心死去,他回答说:‘为什么不会?死后我就能看到那些伟大人物,象哲学家里面的毕达哥拉斯,史学家里面的埃加德斯,诗人里面的荷马,音乐家里面的奥兰普。’”

副主教抓住他的手:“那么说定了?你明天来。”

他的态度把甘果瓦带回了现实。

“啊,绝对不行!”他用从梦中惊醒的人的语气说道,“给人绞死!那太荒谬了。我不愿意。”

“那么告别了!”副主教咬牙切齿地说,“我还会找你的!”

“我可不愿意这个魔鬼般的人再来找我,”甘果瓦想。于是他追上了堂·克洛德说:“等一等呀,副主教先生!老朋友之间犯不上闹别扭呀!你对那位姑娘——也就是我的妻子——发生兴趣,我可以说,那挺好呀。你想出了一个把她救出圣母院的计划,可是你那个计划对我绝对不适用。我刚才想到了一个好主意。假若我有办法不让自己的脖子给活结套住也能把她救出来,你以为怎样?难道绝对不行吗?难道非得我被人绞死才能令你满意吗?”

神甫不耐烦地扯着衣服上的钮扣说:“真是口若悬河!你的办法到底是怎样的?”

“对了,”甘果瓦自言自语道,一面把一根食指按着鼻头表示在沉思默想,“就是这样!乞丐们都是些好汉,那些埃及人都疼爱她,一句话就能使他们挺身而出,再没有比这事更容易的了,突然一下子,趁着混乱的当儿,他们就很容易把她抢走。从明天傍晚……他们可再情愿不过了。”

“用什么办法,说呀!”神甫摇着他说道。

甘果瓦庄严地转身向着他:“别吵!你看见我正在想办法呀。”他又考虑了一会,随后他笑着拍手赞赏自己的想法:“妙极了!一定会成功!”

“用什么办法?”克洛德恼怒地问。

甘果瓦满面光辉。

“过来,让我悄悄告诉你,这是一条大胆的反攻计,它会使我们完全解除困难。老天作证!可得承认我并不是一个笨伯呢。”

他忽然停顿了一下:“啊!小山羊是同那姑娘在一起吧?”

“是呀。让魔鬼把它带去!”

“他们也要把它绞死,不是吗?”

“那跟我有什么关系?”

埃加德斯,公元前六世纪的希腊历史学家和地理学家。

“是呀,他们要绞死它。上个月他们就绞死了一头母猪,刽子手愿意那样呗,然后他就好吃猪肉啦。要绞死我那漂亮的加里,可怜的小羔羊呀!”

“该诅咒的家伙!”堂·克洛德嚷道,“你自己就是刽子手。你有什么好办法救她呀,恶棍?要用钳子才能把你的想法钳出来吗?”

“妙极了,老师,办法在这里。”

于是甘果瓦在副主教耳边用很低的声音告诉他,一面用不安的眼光从街道这一头望到那一头,虽然街上一个人也没有。他讲完后,堂·克洛德握着他的手冷淡地说道:“很好。明天见。”

“明天见。”甘果瓦说。副主教从街道的一边走远了以后,他就从另一边走去,一面低声地自言自语说:“这是一件值得骄傲的事,比埃尔·甘果瓦先生,没关系,人家不会说因为他渺小才被庞大的计划骇住了。比多曾经把一头大公牛扛在肩膀上,鹡、夜莺和燕子都能够飞过海洋。”


点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 prospect P01zn     
n.前景,前途;景色,视野
参考例句:
  • This state of things holds out a cheerful prospect.事态呈现出可喜的前景。
  • The prospect became more evident.前景变得更加明朗了。
2 rue 8DGy6     
n.懊悔,芸香,后悔;v.后悔,悲伤,懊悔
参考例句:
  • You'll rue having failed in the examination.你会悔恨考试失败。
  • You're going to rue this the longest day that you live.你要终身悔恨不尽呢。
3 gallop MQdzn     
v./n.(马或骑马等)飞奔;飞速发展
参考例句:
  • They are coming at a gallop towards us.他们正朝着我们飞跑过来。
  • The horse slowed to a walk after its long gallop.那匹马跑了一大阵后慢下来缓步而行。
4 dame dvGzR0     
n.女士
参考例句:
  • The dame tell of her experience as a wife and mother.这位年长妇女讲了她作妻子和母亲的经验。
  • If you stick around,you'll have to marry that dame.如果再逗留多一会,你就要跟那个夫人结婚。
5 meditated b9ec4fbda181d662ff4d16ad25198422     
深思,沉思,冥想( meditate的过去式和过去分词 ); 内心策划,考虑
参考例句:
  • He meditated for two days before giving his answer. 他在作出答复之前考虑了两天。
  • She meditated for 2 days before giving her answer. 她考虑了两天才答复。
6 feats 8b538e09d25672d5e6ed5058f2318d51     
功绩,伟业,技艺( feat的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • He used to astound his friends with feats of physical endurance. 过去,他表现出来的惊人耐力常让朋友们大吃一惊。
  • His heroic feats made him a legend in his own time. 他的英雄业绩使他成了他那个时代的传奇人物。
7 bishop AtNzd     
n.主教,(国际象棋)象
参考例句:
  • He was a bishop who was held in reverence by all.他是一位被大家都尊敬的主教。
  • Two years after his death the bishop was canonised.主教逝世两年后被正式封为圣者。
8 drenched cu0zJp     
adj.湿透的;充满的v.使湿透( drench的过去式和过去分词 );在某人(某物)上大量使用(某液体)
参考例句:
  • We were caught in the storm and got drenched to the skin. 我们遇上了暴雨,淋得浑身透湿。
  • The rain drenched us. 雨把我们淋得湿透。 来自《简明英汉词典》
9 grudge hedzG     
n.不满,怨恨,妒嫉;vt.勉强给,不情愿做
参考例句:
  • I grudge paying so much for such inferior goods.我不愿花这么多钱买次品。
  • I do not grudge him his success.我不嫉妒他的成功。
10 annotating be2c59186a105ba5d6ee20e95706491b     
v.注解,注释( annotate的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • Historians are checking and annotating the History of the Former Han Dynasty. 史学家们在校点《汉书》。 来自互联网
  • This great flowering of annotating and indexing will alter the way we discover books, too. 注解和索引的大繁荣也会改变我们发现书籍的方式。 来自互联网
11 rouge nX7xI     
n.胭脂,口红唇膏;v.(在…上)擦口红
参考例句:
  • Women put rouge on their cheeks to make their faces pretty.女人往面颊上涂胭脂,使脸更漂亮。
  • She didn't need any powder or lip rouge to make her pretty.她天生漂亮,不需要任何脂粉唇膏打扮自己。
12 inclination Gkwyj     
n.倾斜;点头;弯腰;斜坡;倾度;倾向;爱好
参考例句:
  • She greeted us with a slight inclination of the head.她微微点头向我们致意。
  • I did not feel the slightest inclination to hurry.我没有丝毫着急的意思。
13 masonry y21yI     
n.砖土建筑;砖石
参考例句:
  • Masonry is a careful skill.砖石工艺是一种精心的技艺。
  • The masonry of the old building began to crumble.旧楼房的砖石结构开始崩落。
14 mansion 8BYxn     
n.大厦,大楼;宅第
参考例句:
  • The old mansion was built in 1850.这座古宅建于1850年。
  • The mansion has extensive grounds.这大厦四周的庭园广阔。
15 chapel UXNzg     
n.小教堂,殡仪馆
参考例句:
  • The nimble hero,skipped into a chapel that stood near.敏捷的英雄跳进近旁的一座小教堂里。
  • She was on the peak that Sunday afternoon when she played in chapel.那个星期天的下午,她在小教堂的演出,可以说是登峰造极。
16 devout Qlozt     
adj.虔诚的,虔敬的,衷心的 (n.devoutness)
参考例句:
  • His devout Catholicism appeals to ordinary people.他对天主教的虔诚信仰感染了普通民众。
  • The devout man prayed daily.那位虔诚的男士每天都祈祷。
17 devoutly b33f384e23a3148a94d9de5213bd205f     
adv.虔诚地,虔敬地,衷心地
参考例句:
  • She was a devoutly Catholic. 她是一个虔诚地天主教徒。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • This was not a boast, but a hope, at once bold and devoutly humble. 这不是夸夸其谈,而是一个即大胆而又诚心、谦虚的希望。 来自辞典例句
18 exterior LlYyr     
adj.外部的,外在的;表面的
参考例句:
  • The seed has a hard exterior covering.这种子外壳很硬。
  • We are painting the exterior wall of the house.我们正在给房子的外墙涂漆。
19 supreme PHqzc     
adj.极度的,最重要的;至高的,最高的
参考例句:
  • It was the supreme moment in his life.那是他一生中最重要的时刻。
  • He handed up the indictment to the supreme court.他把起诉书送交最高法院。
20 enjoyment opaxV     
n.乐趣;享有;享用
参考例句:
  • Your company adds to the enjoyment of our visit. 有您的陪同,我们这次访问更加愉快了。
  • After each joke the old man cackled his enjoyment.每逢讲完一个笑话,这老人就呵呵笑着表示他的高兴。
21 behold jQKy9     
v.看,注视,看到
参考例句:
  • The industry of these little ants is wonderful to behold.这些小蚂蚁辛勤劳动的样子看上去真令人惊叹。
  • The sunrise at the seaside was quite a sight to behold.海滨日出真是个奇景。
22 beholds f506ef99b71fdc543862c35b5d46fd71     
v.看,注视( behold的第三人称单数 );瞧;看呀;(叙述中用于引出某人意外的出现)哎哟
参考例句:
  • He who beholds the gods against their will, shall atone for it by a heavy penalty. 谁违背神的意志看见了神,就要受到重罚以赎罪。 来自辞典例句
  • All mankind has gazed on it; Man beholds it from afar. 25?所行的,万人都看见;世人都从远处观看。 来自互联网
23 equilibrium jiazs     
n.平衡,均衡,相称,均势,平静
参考例句:
  • Change in the world around us disturbs our inner equilibrium.我们周围世界的变化扰乱了我们内心的平静。
  • This is best expressed in the form of an equilibrium constant.这最好用平衡常数的形式来表示。
24 tranquil UJGz0     
adj. 安静的, 宁静的, 稳定的, 不变的
参考例句:
  • The boy disturbed the tranquil surface of the pond with a stick. 那男孩用棍子打破了平静的池面。
  • The tranquil beauty of the village scenery is unique. 这乡村景色的宁静是绝无仅有的。
25 chisel mr8zU     
n.凿子;v.用凿子刻,雕,凿
参考例句:
  • This chisel is useful for getting into awkward spaces.这凿子在要伸入到犄角儿里时十分有用。
  • Camille used a hammer and chisel to carve out a figure from the marble.卡米尔用锤子和凿子将大理石雕刻出一个人像。
26 chiselling 6b0511cdcf39fabf8a414fa32047c43c     
n.錾v.凿,雕,镌( chisel的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • Robin became a member only by chiselling in. 罗宾是硬钻进来当会员的。 来自互联网
27 phenomena 8N9xp     
n.现象
参考例句:
  • Ade couldn't relate the phenomena with any theory he knew.艾德无法用他所知道的任何理论来解释这种现象。
  • The object of these experiments was to find the connection,if any,between the two phenomena.这些实验的目的就是探索这两种现象之间的联系,如果存在着任何联系的话。
28 adroitness 3a57832c80698c93c847783e9122732b     
参考例句:
  • He showed similar adroitness and persistence in strategic arm control. 在战略武器方面,他显示出了同样的机敏和执著。 来自辞典例句
  • He turned his large car with some adroitness and drove away. 他熟练地把他那辆大车子调了个头,开走了。 来自辞典例句
29 delicacy mxuxS     
n.精致,细微,微妙,精良;美味,佳肴
参考例句:
  • We admired the delicacy of the craftsmanship.我们佩服工艺师精巧的手艺。
  • He sensed the delicacy of the situation.他感觉到了形势的微妙。
30 foliage QgnzK     
n.叶子,树叶,簇叶
参考例句:
  • The path was completely covered by the dense foliage.小路被树叶厚厚地盖了一层。
  • Dark foliage clothes the hills.浓密的树叶覆盖着群山。
31 caressed de08c4fb4b79b775b2f897e6e8db9aad     
爱抚或抚摸…( caress的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • His fingers caressed the back of her neck. 他的手指抚摩着她的后颈。
  • He caressed his wife lovingly. 他怜爱万分地抚摸着妻子。
32 inexplicable tbCzf     
adj.无法解释的,难理解的
参考例句:
  • It is now inexplicable how that development was misinterpreted.当时对这一事态发展的错误理解究竟是怎么产生的,现在已经无法说清楚了。
  • There are many things which are inexplicable by science.有很多事科学还无法解释。
33 mingled fdf34efd22095ed7e00f43ccc823abdf     
混合,混入( mingle的过去式和过去分词 ); 混进,与…交往[联系]
参考例句:
  • The sounds of laughter and singing mingled in the evening air. 笑声和歌声交织在夜空中。
  • The man and the woman mingled as everyone started to relax. 当大家开始放松的时候,这一男一女就开始交往了。
34 garrulous CzQyO     
adj.唠叨的,多话的
参考例句:
  • He became positively garrulous after a few glasses of wine.他几杯葡萄酒下肚之后便唠唠叨叨说个没完。
  • My garrulous neighbour had given away the secret.我那爱唠叨的邻居已把秘密泄露了。
35 carvings 3ccde9120da2aaa238c9785046cb8f86     
n.雕刻( carving的名词复数 );雕刻术;雕刻品;雕刻物
参考例句:
  • The desk was ornamented with many carvings. 这桌子装饰有很多雕刻物。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Shell carvings are a specialty of the town. 贝雕是该城的特产。 来自《简明英汉词典》
36 peculiar cinyo     
adj.古怪的,异常的;特殊的,特有的
参考例句:
  • He walks in a peculiar fashion.他走路的样子很奇特。
  • He looked at me with a very peculiar expression.他用一种很奇怪的表情看着我。
37 beheld beheld     
v.看,注视( behold的过去式和过去分词 );瞧;看呀;(叙述中用于引出某人意外的出现)哎哟
参考例句:
  • His eyes had never beheld such opulence. 他从未见过这样的财富。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The soul beheld its features in the mirror of the passing moment. 灵魂在逝去的瞬间的镜子中看到了自己的模样。 来自英汉文学 - 红字
38 treacherous eg7y5     
adj.不可靠的,有暗藏的危险的;adj.背叛的,背信弃义的
参考例句:
  • The surface water made the road treacherous for drivers.路面的积水对驾车者构成危险。
  • The frozen snow was treacherous to walk on.在冻雪上行走有潜在危险。
39 habitual x5Pyp     
adj.习惯性的;通常的,惯常的
参考例句:
  • He is a habitual criminal.他是一个惯犯。
  • They are habitual visitors to our house.他们是我家的常客。
40 turret blPww     
n.塔楼,角塔
参考例句:
  • This ancient turret has attracted many visitors.这座古老的塔楼吸引了很多游客。
  • The soldier scaled the wall of the fortress by turret.士兵通过塔楼攀登上了要塞的城墙。
41 underneath VKRz2     
adj.在...下面,在...底下;adv.在下面
参考例句:
  • Working underneath the car is always a messy job.在汽车底下工作是件脏活。
  • She wore a coat with a dress underneath.她穿着一件大衣,里面套着一条连衣裙。
42 simplicity Vryyv     
n.简单,简易;朴素;直率,单纯
参考例句:
  • She dressed with elegant simplicity.她穿着朴素高雅。
  • The beauty of this plan is its simplicity.简明扼要是这个计划的一大特点。
43 graceful deHza     
adj.优美的,优雅的;得体的
参考例句:
  • His movements on the parallel bars were very graceful.他的双杠动作可帅了!
  • The ballet dancer is so graceful.芭蕾舞演员的姿态是如此的优美。
44 epics a6d7b651e63ea6619a4e096bc4fb9453     
n.叙事诗( epic的名词复数 );壮举;惊人之举;史诗般的电影(或书籍)
参考例句:
  • one of the great Hindu epics 伟大的印度教史诗之一
  • Homer Iliad and Milton's Paradise Lost are epics. 荷马的《伊利亚特》和弥尔顿的《失乐园》是史诗。 来自互联网
45 trampling 7aa68e356548d4d30fa83dc97298265a     
踩( trample的现在分词 ); 践踏; 无视; 侵犯
参考例句:
  • Diplomats denounced the leaders for trampling their citizens' civil rights. 外交官谴责这些领导人践踏其公民的公民权。
  • They don't want people trampling the grass, pitching tents or building fires. 他们不希望人们踩踏草坪、支帐篷或生火。
46 defiling b6cd249ea6b79ad79ad6e9c1c48a77d3     
v.玷污( defile的现在分词 );污染;弄脏;纵列行进
参考例句:
  • Why, to put such a phantasmagoria on the table would be defiling the whole flat. 是啊,在桌上摆这么一个妖形怪状的东西,就把整个住宅都弄得乌烟瘴气了!” 来自互联网
47 archers 79516825059e33df150af52884504ced     
n.弓箭手,射箭运动员( archer的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • The next evening old Mr. Sillerton Jackson came to dine with the Archers. 第二天晚上,西勒顿?杰克逊老先生来和阿切尔家人一起吃饭。 来自辞典例句
  • Week of Archer: Double growth for Archers and Marksmen. 射手周:弓箭手与弩手(人类)产量加倍。 来自互联网
48 cavalcade NUNyv     
n.车队等的行列
参考例句:
  • A cavalcade processed through town.马车队列队从城里经过。
  • The cavalcade drew together in silence.马队在静默中靠拢在一起。
49 resounded 063087faa0e6dc89fa87a51a1aafc1f9     
v.(指声音等)回荡于某处( resound的过去式和过去分词 );产生回响;(指某处)回荡着声音
参考例句:
  • Laughter resounded through the house. 笑声在屋里回荡。
  • The echo resounded back to us. 回声传回到我们的耳中。 来自《简明英汉词典》
50 agitation TN0zi     
n.搅动;搅拌;鼓动,煽动
参考例句:
  • Small shopkeepers carried on a long agitation against the big department stores.小店主们长期以来一直在煽动人们反对大型百货商店。
  • These materials require constant agitation to keep them in suspension.这些药剂要经常搅动以保持悬浮状态。
51 deserted GukzoL     
adj.荒芜的,荒废的,无人的,被遗弃的
参考例句:
  • The deserted village was filled with a deathly silence.这个荒废的村庄死一般的寂静。
  • The enemy chieftain was opposed and deserted by his followers.敌人头目众叛亲离。
52 quay uClyc     
n.码头,靠岸处
参考例句:
  • There are all kinds of ships in a quay.码头停泊各式各样的船。
  • The side of the boat hit the quay with a grinding jar.船舷撞到码头发出刺耳的声音。
53 pensive 2uTys     
a.沉思的,哀思的,忧沉的
参考例句:
  • He looked suddenly sombre,pensive.他突然看起来很阴郁,一副忧虑的样子。
  • He became so pensive that she didn't like to break into his thought.他陷入沉思之中,她不想打断他的思路。
54 engrossed 3t0zmb     
adj.全神贯注的
参考例句:
  • The student is engrossed in his book.这名学生正在专心致志地看书。
  • No one had ever been quite so engrossed in an evening paper.没人会对一份晚报如此全神贯注。
55 entreat soexj     
v.恳求,恳请
参考例句:
  • Charles Darnay felt it hopeless entreat him further,and his pride was touched besides.查尔斯-达尔内感到再恳求他已是枉然,自尊心也受到了伤害。
  • I entreat you to contribute generously to the building fund.我恳求您慷慨捐助建设基金。
56 abruptly iINyJ     
adv.突然地,出其不意地
参考例句:
  • He gestured abruptly for Virginia to get in the car.他粗鲁地示意弗吉尼亚上车。
  • I was abruptly notified that a half-hour speech was expected of me.我突然被通知要讲半个小时的话。
57 virtue BpqyH     
n.德行,美德;贞操;优点;功效,效力
参考例句:
  • He was considered to be a paragon of virtue.他被认为是品德尽善尽美的典范。
  • You need to decorate your mind with virtue.你应该用德行美化心灵。
58 bantering Iycz20     
adj.嘲弄的v.开玩笑,说笑,逗乐( banter的现在分词 );(善意地)取笑,逗弄
参考例句:
  • There was a friendly, bantering tone in his voice. 他的声音里流露着友好诙谐的语调。
  • The students enjoyed their teacher's bantering them about their mistakes. 同学们对老师用风趣的方式讲解他们的错误很感兴趣。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
59 retired Njhzyv     
adj.隐退的,退休的,退役的
参考例句:
  • The old man retired to the country for rest.这位老人下乡休息去了。
  • Many retired people take up gardening as a hobby.许多退休的人都以从事园艺为嗜好。
60 reclaim NUWxp     
v.要求归还,收回;开垦
参考例句:
  • I have tried to reclaim my money without success.我没能把钱取回来。
  • You must present this ticket when you reclaim your luggage.当你要取回行李时,必须出示这张票子。
61 soliciting ca5499d5ad6a3567de18f81c7dc8c931     
v.恳求( solicit的现在分词 );(指娼妇)拉客;索求;征求
参考例句:
  • A prostitute was soliciting on the street. 一名妓女正在街上拉客。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • China Daily is soliciting subscriptions. 《中国日报》正在征求订户。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
62 buttresses 6c86332d7671cd248067bd99a7cefe98     
n.扶壁,扶垛( buttress的名词复数 )v.用扶壁支撑,加固( buttress的第三人称单数 )
参考例句:
  • Flying buttresses were constructed of vertical masonry piers with arches curving out from them like fingers. 飞梁结构,灵感来自于带拱形的垂直石质桥墩,外形像弯曲的手指。 来自互联网
  • GOTHIC_BUTTRESSES_DESC;Gothic construction, particularly in its later phase, is characterized by lightness and soaring spaces. 哥特式建筑,尤其是其发展的后期,以轻灵和高耸的尖顶为标志。 来自互联网
63 entangle DjnzO     
vt.缠住,套住;卷入,连累
参考例句:
  • How did Alice manage to entangle her hair so badly in the brambles?爱丽丝是怎么把头发死死地缠在荆棘上的?
  • Don't entangle the fishing lines.不要让钓鱼线缠在一起。
64 smote 61dce682dfcdd485f0f1155ed6e7dbcc     
v.猛打,重击,打击( smite的过去式 )
参考例句:
  • Figuratively, he could not kiss the hand that smote him. 打个比方说,他是不能认敌为友。 来自英汉文学 - 嘉莉妹妹
  • \"Whom Pearl smote down and uprooted, most unmercifully.\" 珠儿会毫不留情地将这些\"儿童\"踩倒,再连根拔起。 来自英汉 - 翻译样例 - 文学
65 affected TzUzg0     
adj.不自然的,假装的
参考例句:
  • She showed an affected interest in our subject.她假装对我们的课题感到兴趣。
  • His manners are affected.他的态度不自然。
66 expedients c0523c0c941d2ed10c86887a57ac874f     
n.应急有效的,权宜之计的( expedient的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • He is full of [fruitful in] expedients. 他办法多。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • Perhaps Calonne might return too, with fresh financial expedients. 或许卡洛纳也会回来,带有新的财政机谋。 来自辞典例句
67 expedient 1hYzh     
adj.有用的,有利的;n.紧急的办法,权宜之计
参考例句:
  • The government found it expedient to relax censorship a little.政府发现略微放宽审查是可取的。
  • Every kind of expedient was devised by our friends.我们的朋友想出了各种各样的应急办法。
68 knave oxsy2     
n.流氓;(纸牌中的)杰克
参考例句:
  • Better be a fool than a knave.宁做傻瓜,不做无赖。
  • Once a knave,ever a knave.一次成无赖,永远是无赖。
69 respite BWaxa     
n.休息,中止,暂缓
参考例句:
  • She was interrogated without respite for twenty-four hours.她被不间断地审问了二十四小时。
  • Devaluation would only give the economy a brief respite.贬值只能让经济得到暂时的缓解。
70 infamy j71x2     
n.声名狼藉,出丑,恶行
参考例句:
  • They may grant you power,honour,and riches but afflict you with servitude,infamy,and poverty.他们可以给你权力、荣誉和财富,但却用奴役、耻辱和贫穷来折磨你。
  • Traitors are held in infamy.叛徒为人所不齿。
71 frankly fsXzcf     
adv.坦白地,直率地;坦率地说
参考例句:
  • To speak frankly, I don't like the idea at all.老实说,我一点也不赞成这个主意。
  • Frankly speaking, I'm not opposed to reform.坦率地说,我不反对改革。
72 forth Hzdz2     
adv.向前;向外,往外
参考例句:
  • The wind moved the trees gently back and forth.风吹得树轻轻地来回摇晃。
  • He gave forth a series of works in rapid succession.他很快连续发表了一系列的作品。
73 benign 2t2zw     
adj.善良的,慈祥的;良性的,无危险的
参考例句:
  • The benign weather brought North America a bumper crop.温和的气候给北美带来大丰收。
  • Martha is a benign old lady.玛莎是个仁慈的老妇人。
74 spoke XryyC     
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
参考例句:
  • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company.他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
  • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre.辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
75 consternation 8OfzB     
n.大为吃惊,惊骇
参考例句:
  • He was filled with consternation to hear that his friend was so ill.他听说朋友病得那么厉害,感到非常震惊。
  • Sam stared at him in consternation.萨姆惊恐不安地注视着他。
76 jeers d9858f78aeeb4000621278b471b36cdc     
n.操纵帆桁下部(使其上下的)索具;嘲讽( jeer的名词复数 )v.嘲笑( jeer的第三人称单数 )
参考例句:
  • They shouted jeers at him. 他们大声地嘲讽他。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The jeers from the crowd caused the speaker to leave the platform. 群众的哄笑使讲演者离开讲台。 来自辞典例句
77 bishops 391617e5d7bcaaf54a7c2ad3fc490348     
(基督教某些教派管辖大教区的)主教( bishop的名词复数 ); (国际象棋的)象
参考例句:
  • Each player has two bishops at the start of the game. 棋赛开始时,每名棋手有两只象。
  • "Only sheriffs and bishops and rich people and kings, and such like. “他劫富济贫,抢的都是郡长、主教、国王之类的富人。
78 mule G6RzI     
n.骡子,杂种,执拗的人
参考例句:
  • A mule is a cross between a mare and a donkey.骡子是母马和公驴的杂交后代。
  • He is an old mule.他是个老顽固。
79 sketch UEyyG     
n.草图;梗概;素描;v.素描;概述
参考例句:
  • My sister often goes into the country to sketch. 我姐姐常到乡间去写生。
  • I will send you a slight sketch of the house.我将给你寄去房屋的草图。
80 vehement EL4zy     
adj.感情强烈的;热烈的;(人)有强烈感情的
参考例句:
  • She made a vehement attack on the government's policies.她强烈谴责政府的政策。
  • His proposal met with vehement opposition.他的倡导遭到了激烈的反对。
81 grimace XQVza     
v.做鬼脸,面部歪扭
参考例句:
  • The boy stole a look at his father with grimace.那男孩扮着鬼脸偷看了他父亲一眼。
  • Thomas made a grimace after he had tasted the wine.托马斯尝了那葡萄酒后做了个鬼脸。
82 pallid qSFzw     
adj.苍白的,呆板的
参考例句:
  • The moon drifted from behind the clouds and exposed the pallid face.月亮从云朵后面钻出来,照着尸体那张苍白的脸。
  • His dry pallid face often looked gaunt.他那张干瘪苍白的脸常常显得憔悴。
83 betrothed betrothed     
n. 已订婚者 动词betroth的过去式和过去分词
参考例句:
  • She is betrothed to John. 她同约翰订了婚。
  • His daughter was betrothed to a teacher. 他的女儿同一个教师订了婚。
84 lodging wRgz9     
n.寄宿,住所;(大学生的)校外宿舍
参考例句:
  • The bill is inclusive of the food and lodging. 账单包括吃、住费用。
  • Where can you find lodging for the night? 你今晚在哪里借宿?
85 grotesquely grotesquely     
adv. 奇异地,荒诞地
参考例句:
  • Her arched eyebrows and grotesquely powdered face were at once seductive and grimly overbearing. 眉棱棱着,在一脸的怪粉上显出妖媚而霸道。 来自汉英文学 - 骆驼祥子
  • Two faces grotesquely disfigured in nylon stocking masks looked through the window. 2张戴尼龙长袜面罩的怪脸望着窗外。
86 muffled fnmzel     
adj.(声音)被隔的;听不太清的;(衣服)裹严的;蒙住的v.压抑,捂住( muffle的过去式和过去分词 );用厚厚的衣帽包着(自己)
参考例句:
  • muffled voices from the next room 从隔壁房间里传来的沉闷声音
  • There was a muffled explosion somewhere on their right. 在他们的右面什么地方有一声沉闷的爆炸声。 来自《简明英汉词典》
87 worthy vftwB     
adj.(of)值得的,配得上的;有价值的
参考例句:
  • I did not esteem him to be worthy of trust.我认为他不值得信赖。
  • There occurred nothing that was worthy to be mentioned.没有值得一提的事发生。
88 sage sCUz2     
n.圣人,哲人;adj.贤明的,明智的
参考例句:
  • I was grateful for the old man's sage advice.我很感激那位老人贤明的忠告。
  • The sage is the instructor of a hundred ages.这位哲人是百代之师。
89 hesitation tdsz5     
n.犹豫,踌躇
参考例句:
  • After a long hesitation, he told the truth at last.踌躇了半天,他终于直说了。
  • There was a certain hesitation in her manner.她的态度有些犹豫不决。
90 suspense 9rJw3     
n.(对可能发生的事)紧张感,担心,挂虑
参考例句:
  • The suspense was unbearable.这样提心吊胆的状况实在叫人受不了。
  • The director used ingenious devices to keep the audience in suspense.导演用巧妙手法引起观众的悬念。
91 destined Dunznz     
adj.命中注定的;(for)以…为目的地的
参考例句:
  • It was destined that they would marry.他们结婚是缘分。
  • The shipment is destined for America.这批货物将运往美国。
92 luminous 98ez5     
adj.发光的,发亮的;光明的;明白易懂的;有启发的
参考例句:
  • There are luminous knobs on all the doors in my house.我家所有门上都安有夜光把手。
  • Most clocks and watches in this shop are in luminous paint.这家商店出售的大多数钟表都涂了发光漆。
93 possessed xuyyQ     
adj.疯狂的;拥有的,占有的
参考例句:
  • He flew out of the room like a man possessed.他像着了魔似地猛然冲出房门。
  • He behaved like someone possessed.他行为举止像是魔怔了。
94 extricating 2573223c6caa0360a91c3fff02bd9fe3     
v.使摆脱困难,脱身( extricate的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • First, this will not bring on disorder and, second, it will not make extricating oneself impossible. 大鸣大放,一不会乱,二不会下不得台。 来自互联网
  • Idea of Multhus "Two Control" and System Conditions of Extricating from "Population Trap " 马尔萨斯“两种抑制”的观点及解脱“人口陷阱”的制度条件。 来自互联网
95 dilemma Vlzzf     
n.困境,进退两难的局面
参考例句:
  • I am on the horns of a dilemma about the matter.这件事使我进退两难。
  • He was thrown into a dilemma.他陷入困境。
96 impatience OaOxC     
n.不耐烦,急躁
参考例句:
  • He expressed impatience at the slow rate of progress.进展缓慢,他显得不耐烦。
  • He gave a stamp of impatience.他不耐烦地跺脚。
97 touching sg6zQ9     
adj.动人的,使人感伤的
参考例句:
  • It was a touching sight.这是一幅动人的景象。
  • His letter was touching.他的信很感人。
98 forefinger pihxt     
n.食指
参考例句:
  • He pinched the leaf between his thumb and forefinger.他将叶子捏在拇指和食指之间。
  • He held it between the tips of his thumb and forefinger.他用他大拇指和食指尖拿着它。
99 disorder Et1x4     
n.紊乱,混乱;骚动,骚乱;疾病,失调
参考例句:
  • When returning back,he discovered the room to be in disorder.回家后,他发现屋子里乱七八糟。
  • It contained a vast number of letters in great disorder.里面七零八落地装着许多信件。
100 majestically d5d41929324f0eb30fd849cd601b1c16     
雄伟地; 庄重地; 威严地; 崇高地
参考例句:
  • The waters of the Changjiang River rolled to the east on majestically. 雄伟的长江滚滚东流。
  • Towering snowcapped peaks rise majestically. 白雪皑皑的山峰耸入云霄。
101 wrath nVNzv     
n.愤怒,愤慨,暴怒
参考例句:
  • His silence marked his wrath. 他的沉默表明了他的愤怒。
  • The wrath of the people is now aroused. 人们被激怒了。
102 gallant 66Myb     
adj.英勇的,豪侠的;(向女人)献殷勤的
参考例句:
  • Huang Jiguang's gallant deed is known by all men. 黄继光的英勇事迹尽人皆知。
  • These gallant soldiers will protect our country.这些勇敢的士兵会保卫我们的国家的。
103 extricate rlCxp     
v.拯救,救出;解脱
参考例句:
  • How can we extricate the firm from this trouble?我们该如何承救公司脱离困境呢?
  • She found it impossible to extricate herself from the relationship.她发现不可能把自己从这种关系中解脱出来。
104 malediction i8izS     
n.诅咒
参考例句:
  • He was answered with a torrent of malediction.他得到的回答是滔滔不绝的诅咒。
  • Shakespeare's remains were guarded by a malediction.莎士比亚的遗骸被诅咒给守护著。
105 bent QQ8yD     
n.爱好,癖好;adj.弯的;决心的,一心的
参考例句:
  • He was fully bent upon the project.他一心扑在这项计划上。
  • We bent over backward to help them.我们尽了最大努力帮助他们。


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