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Chapter 32
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Dr Barry had given the best advice he could. He had read no scientific works on Maurice's subject. None had existed when he walked the hospitals, and any published since were in German, and therefore suspect. Averse1 to it by temperament2, he endorsed3 the verdict of society gladly; that is to say, his verdict was theological. He held that only the most depraved could glance at Sodom, and so, when a man of good antecedents and physique confessed the tendency, "Rubbish, rubbish!" was his natural reply. He was quite sincere. He be-lieved that Maurice had heard some remark by chance, which had generated morbid4 thoughts, and that the contemptuous silence of a medical man would at once dispel5 them.

And Maurice went away not unimpressed. Dr Barry was a great name at home. He had twice saved Kitty and had attended Mr Hall through his last illness, and he was so honest and in-dependent and never said what he did not feel. He had been their ultimate authority for nearly twenty years—seldom ap-pealed to, but known to exist and to judge righteousness, and now that he pronounced "rubbish", Maurice wondered whether it might not be rubbish, though every fibre in him protested. He hated Dr Barry's mind; to tolerate prostitution struck him as beastly. Yet he respected it and went away inclined for another argument with destiny.

He was the more inclined for a reason that he could not tell

to the doctor. Clive had turned towards women soon after he reached the age of twenty-four. He himself would be twenty-four in August. Was it possible that he would turn also . . . and now that he came to think, few men married before twenty-four. Maurice had the Englishman's inability to conceive variety. His troubles had taught him that other people are alive, but not yet that they are different, and he attempted to regard Clive's devel-opment as a forerunner6 of his own.

It would be jolly certainly to be married, and at one with so-ciety and the law. Dr Barry, meeting him on another day, said, "Maurice, you get the right girl—there'll be no more trouble then." Gladys Olcott recurred7 to him. Of course he was not a crude undergraduate now. He had suffered and explored him-self, and knew he was abnormal. But hopelessly so? Suppose he met a woman who was sympathetic in other ways? He wanted children. He was capable of begetting8 children—Dr Barry had said so. Was marriage impossible after all? The topic was in the air at home, owing to Ada, and his mother would often suggest that he should find someone for Kitty and Kitty someone for him. Her detachment was amazing. The words "marriage," "love," "a family" had lost all meaning to her during widowhood. A concert ticket sent by Miss Tonks to Kitty revealed possibilities. Kitty could not use it, and offered it round the table. Maurice said he should like to go. She reminded him that it was his Club night, but he said he would cut that. He went, and it happened to be the symphony of Tchaikovsky Clive had taught him to like. He enjoyed the piercing and the tearing and the soothing—the mu-sic did not mean more to him than that—and they induced a warm feeling of gratitude9 towards Miss Tonks. Unfortunately, after the concert he met Risley.

"Symphonie Pathique," said Risley gaily10.

"Symphony Pathetic," corrected the Philistine11.

"Symphonie Incestueuse et Pathique." And he informed his young friend that Tchaikovsky had fallen in love with his own nephew, and dedicated12 his masterpiece to him. "I come to see all respectable London flock. Isn't itsupreme!"

"Queer things you know," said Maurice stuffily13. It was odd that when he had a confidant he didn't want one. But he got a life of Tchaikovsky out of the library at once. The episode of the composer's marriage conveys little to the normal reader, who vaguely14 assumes incompatibility15, but it thrilled Maurice. He knew what the disaster meant and how near Dr Barry had dragged him to it. Reading on, he made the acquaintance of "Bob", the wonderful nephew to whom Tchaikovsky turns after the breakdown16, and in whom is his spiritual and musical resur-rection. The book blew off the gathering17 dust and he respected it as the one literary work that had ever helped him. But it only helped him backwards18. He was where he had been in the train, having gained nothing except the belief that doctors are fools.

Now every avenue seemed blocked, and in his despair he turned to the practices he had abandoned as a boy, and found they did bring him a degraded kind of peace, did still the physi-cal urge into which all his sensations were contracting, and enable him to do his work. He was an average man, and could have won an average fight, but Nature had pitted him against the extraordinary, which only saints can subdue19 unaided, and he began to lose ground. Shortly before his visit to Penge a new hope dawned, faint and unlovely. It was hypnotism. Mr Corn-wallis, Risky20 told him, had been hypnotized. A doctor had said, "Come, come, you are no eunuch!" and lo! he had ceased to be one. Maurice procured21 the doctor's address, but did not suppose anything would come of it: one interview with the science suf-ficed him, and he always felt Risley knew too much; his voice when he gave the address was friendly but slightly amused.

巴里大夫给了自己所能给的最好的医嘱。他从未读过有关莫瑞斯这种症状的医学论文,当他在医院里实习的时候,还没有这些论文。后来所发表的有关论文又都是用德文写的,因此令人怀疑。他生性对此感到厌恶,因而高高兴兴地赞同社会所做出的裁决。也就是说,那是站在神学立场上的裁决。他相信,惟有最堕落的人才会瞥视所多玛。因此,当一个身世清白、身体健康的人向他坦白自己有这种倾向的时候,他自自然然地就回答说:“胡说八道!胡说八道!”他是十分真诚的。他坚信莫瑞斯是偶然风闻一些议论,从而酿成病态的思绪,而一个医师那充满轻蔑的沉默是能够立即消除这种疑虑的。

莫瑞斯也不是无动于衷地告辞而去的。在霍尔家,巴里大夫可谓大名鼎鼎,他两次使吉蒂起死回生。霍尔先生生最后那场病期间,始终是由他护理的。他非常正直,有独立见解,从来也没有言不由衷过。将近二十年来,他一直是他们家的至高无上的权威者。他们轻易不求助于他,然而全家人都知道他的存在,知道他是能够判断是非的。如今他虽然断定莫瑞斯是在“胡说八道”,但莫瑞斯的每个细胞都有所抵触,心里还是很怀疑:难道自己真是在胡说八道吗?他憎恨巴里大夫的处世哲学:容忍卖淫,简直是卑鄙。但是他依然尊重大夫的想法。他有意与命运再度争辩,离开了大夫家。

由于不便告诉大夫的一个原因,他加强了这个心意。克莱夫刚满二十四岁就对女人感兴趣了。到了八月,他就满二十四岁了。他或许也会转变吧……现在想想,不满二十四岁就结婚的男人寥寥无几。像大多数英国人那样,莫瑞斯意想不到社会上有各种各样的人。他的烦恼教给他,世上还生活着其他人,却没告诉他,人们是形形色色的。他试图把克莱夫的发展过程看作自己的先驱。

倘若能够结婚,与社会和法律达成共识,该是何等愉快啊。后来巴里大夫又遇见了莫瑞斯,并且说:“莫瑞斯,你去找个合适姑娘——这样一来就什么麻烦都没有了。”他想起了格拉迪斯·奥尔科特。当然,如今他已不是那个生硬的大学生了。在那之后,他吃尽了苦头,做过自我剖析,知道自己不正常。然而,难道就没有希望吗?假使他遇见了一个女子,在其他方面对他表示同情呢?他希望有儿女。他是有生育能力的——巴里大夫这么说过。难道他终究不能结婚吗?由于艾达的缘故,这个话题在家里闹得沸沸扬扬。他母亲经常建议他为吉蒂找个什么人。吉蒂则为他找,她抱着一种令人吃惊的超然态度。对她来说,在守寡期间,“婚姻”、“爱”与“子女”这些词已丧失了全部意义。汤克斯小姐送给吉蒂一张音乐会的票,透露出种种可能性。吉蒂说自己不能去,挨个儿问围桌而坐的人要不要。莫瑞斯表示他愿意去。她提醒他道,那天晚上他还有俱乐部的活动呢。然而他说,他不参加了。他去了,碰巧是柴可夫斯基的交响曲。那是克莱夫教会他喜欢上的。他欣赏那种刺耳、撕裂、抚慰——对他而言,该乐曲所意味的不超过这个——乐曲还诱使他对汤克斯小姐生出温情脉脉的感激。不幸的是,散场后他遇见了里斯利。

“《背德悲响曲》。”里斯利愉快地说。

“《悲怆交响曲》。”俗人纠正说。

“《乱伦与背德悲响曲》。”于是他告诉他的年轻朋友,柴可夫斯基爱上了自己的侄子,并把杰作献给了他。“我来瞧瞧伦敦的一切绅士淑女恭听这乐曲的场面。哎呀,至高无上!”

“你怎么知道这么古怪的事。”莫瑞斯一本正经地说。奇怪的是,当他找到一个知己的时候,他并不想吐露秘密。不过,他马上到图书馆,找来了一本柴可夫斯基的传记。对正常的读者而言,这位作曲家的婚姻没有多大意义,充其量能揣测他与妻子合不来。然而,莫瑞斯却感到一阵狂喜。他知道这种不幸意味着什么,以及巴里大夫怎样把他拖到悲惨结局的边缘。读着读着,他与“鲍勃”相识了。婚姻破裂后,柴可夫斯基被这位了不起的侄子所吸引,从而在精神上和音乐上获得新生。此书把积尘吹掉了,他对它心怀敬意。因为它是惟一帮助过他的文学作品。然而它仅仅是帮助他后退了而已。他还停留在火车中的那个场所,除了相信大夫们统统是傻瓜以外,一无所获。

现在,条条道路好像都堵死了。出于绝望,他恢复了少年时代就已放弃的行为。他发现,这确实给予自己一种堕落的安宁,确实把支配自己全部感觉的生理冲动镇定下来,好容易才得以埋头工作。他是个普通的人,能够在一场普通的战斗中获胜。然而大自然却把他摆在与不同寻常的事物进行较量的位置上,惟有圣徒才能独力征服它,他开始节节败退。造访彭杰之前不久,新的希望渐露端倪,模模糊糊,不够美好。是催眠术,里斯利告诉他,康沃利斯先生就曾求助于催眠术。一位大夫说:“喂,喂,你不是个阉人!”于是,看哪!他就再也不是阉人了。莫瑞斯找到了那位大夫的地址,但他并不相信会有什么结果。他跟科学打过一次交道,就足矣了。他一向觉得里斯利知道得太多了。当里斯利交给他那个地址的时候,口气固然友好,却略微有点儿觉得有趣的味道。


点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 averse 6u0zk     
adj.厌恶的;反对的,不乐意的
参考例句:
  • I don't smoke cigarettes,but I'm not averse to the occasional cigar.我不吸烟,但我不反对偶尔抽一支雪茄。
  • We are averse to such noisy surroundings.我们不喜欢这么吵闹的环境。
2 temperament 7INzf     
n.气质,性格,性情
参考例句:
  • The analysis of what kind of temperament you possess is vital.分析一下你有什么样的气质是十分重要的。
  • Success often depends on temperament.成功常常取决于一个人的性格。
3 endorsed a604e73131bb1a34283a5ebcd349def4     
vt.& vi.endorse的过去式或过去分词形式v.赞同( endorse的过去式和过去分词 );在(尤指支票的)背面签字;在(文件的)背面写评论;在广告上说本人使用并赞同某产品
参考例句:
  • The committee endorsed an initiative by the chairman to enter discussion about a possible merger. 委员会通过了主席提出的新方案,开始就可能进行的并购进行讨论。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The government has broadly endorsed a research paper proposing new educational targets for 14-year-olds. 政府基本上支持建议对14 岁少年实行新教育目标的研究报告。 来自《简明英汉词典》
4 morbid u6qz3     
adj.病的;致病的;病态的;可怕的
参考例句:
  • Some people have a morbid fascination with crime.一些人对犯罪有一种病态的痴迷。
  • It's morbid to dwell on cemeteries and such like.不厌其烦地谈论墓地以及诸如此类的事是一种病态。
5 dispel XtQx0     
vt.驱走,驱散,消除
参考例句:
  • I tried in vain to dispel her misgivings.我试图消除她的疑虑,但没有成功。
  • We hope the programme will dispel certain misconceptions about the disease.我们希望这个节目能消除对这种疾病的一些误解。
6 forerunner Ki0xp     
n.前身,先驱(者),预兆,祖先
参考例句:
  • She is a forerunner of the modern women's movement.她是现代妇女运动的先驱。
  • Penicillin was the forerunner of modern antibiotics.青霉素是现代抗生素的先导。
7 recurred c940028155f925521a46b08674bc2f8a     
再发生,复发( recur的过去式和过去分词 ); 治愈
参考例句:
  • Old memories constantly recurred to him. 往事经常浮现在他的脑海里。
  • She always winced when he recurred to the subject of his poems. 每逢他一提到他的诗作的时候,她总是有点畏缩。
8 begetting d0ecea6396fa7ccb7fa294ca4c9432a7     
v.为…之生父( beget的现在分词 );产生,引起
参考例句:
  • It was widely believed that James' early dissipations had left him incapable of begetting a son. 人们普通认为,詹姆士早年生活放荡,致使他不能生育子嗣。 来自辞典例句
  • That best form became the next parent, begetting other mutations. 那个最佳形态成为下一个父代,带来其他变异。 来自互联网
9 gratitude p6wyS     
adj.感激,感谢
参考例句:
  • I have expressed the depth of my gratitude to him.我向他表示了深切的谢意。
  • She could not help her tears of gratitude rolling down her face.她感激的泪珠禁不住沿着面颊流了下来。
10 gaily lfPzC     
adv.欢乐地,高兴地
参考例句:
  • The children sing gaily.孩子们欢唱着。
  • She waved goodbye very gaily.她欢快地挥手告别。
11 philistine 1A2yG     
n.庸俗的人;adj.市侩的,庸俗的
参考例句:
  • I believe he seriously thinks me an awful Philistine.我相信,他真的认为我是个不可救药的庸人。
  • Do you know what a philistine is,jim?吉姆,知道什么是庸俗吗?
12 dedicated duHzy2     
adj.一心一意的;献身的;热诚的
参考例句:
  • He dedicated his life to the cause of education.他献身于教育事业。
  • His whole energies are dedicated to improve the design.他的全部精力都放在改进这项设计上了。
13 stuffily b918c72a150607eba35d2e72d4fe13e6     
参考例句:
14 vaguely BfuzOy     
adv.含糊地,暖昧地
参考例句:
  • He had talked vaguely of going to work abroad.他含糊其词地说了到国外工作的事。
  • He looked vaguely before him with unseeing eyes.他迷迷糊糊的望着前面,对一切都视而不见。
15 incompatibility f8Vxv     
n.不兼容
参考例句:
  • One cause may be an Rh incompatibility causing kernicterus in the newborn. 一个原因可能是Rh因子不相配引起新生儿的脑核性黄疸。
  • Sexual incompatibility is wide-spread in the apple. 性的不亲合性在苹果中很普遍。
16 breakdown cS0yx     
n.垮,衰竭;损坏,故障,倒塌
参考例句:
  • She suffered a nervous breakdown.她患神经衰弱。
  • The plane had a breakdown in the air,but it was fortunately removed by the ace pilot.飞机在空中发生了故障,但幸运的是被王牌驾驶员排除了。
17 gathering ChmxZ     
n.集会,聚会,聚集
参考例句:
  • He called on Mr. White to speak at the gathering.他请怀特先生在集会上讲话。
  • He is on the wing gathering material for his novels.他正忙于为他的小说收集资料。
18 backwards BP9ya     
adv.往回地,向原处,倒,相反,前后倒置地
参考例句:
  • He turned on the light and began to pace backwards and forwards.他打开电灯并开始走来走去。
  • All the girls fell over backwards to get the party ready.姑娘们迫不及待地为聚会做准备。
19 subdue ltTwO     
vt.制服,使顺从,征服;抑制,克制
参考例句:
  • She tried to subdue her anger.她尽力压制自己的怒火。
  • He forced himself to subdue and overcome his fears.他强迫自己克制并战胜恐惧心理。
20 risky IXVxe     
adj.有风险的,冒险的
参考例句:
  • It may be risky but we will chance it anyhow.这可能有危险,但我们无论如何要冒一冒险。
  • He is well aware how risky this investment is.他心里对这项投资的风险十分清楚。
21 procured 493ee52a2e975a52c94933bb12ecc52b     
v.(努力)取得, (设法)获得( procure的过去式和过去分词 );拉皮条
参考例句:
  • These cars are to be procured through open tender. 这些汽车要用公开招标的办法购买。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • A friend procured a position in the bank for my big brother. 一位朋友为我哥哥谋得了一个银行的职位。 来自《用法词典》


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