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Chapter 36 The Sally
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The wretch1 condemn'd with life to part, Still, still on hope relies, And every pang2 that rends3 the heart, Bids expectation rise.

Hope, like the glimmering4 taper's light, Adorns5 and cheers the way; And still, the darker grows the night, Emits a brighter ray.

GOLDSMITH

Few days had passed ere Louis had received, with a smile of gratified vengeance6, the intelligence that his favourite and his councillor, the Cardinal7 Balue, was groaning8 within a cage of iron, so disposed as scarce to permit him to enjoy repose9 in any posture10 except when recumbent, and of which, be it said in passing, he remained the unpitied tenant11 for nearly twelve years. The auxiliary12 forces which the Duke had required Louis to bring up had also appeared, and he comforted himself that their numbers were sufficient to protect his person against violence, although too limited to cope, had such been his purpose, with the large army of Burgundy. He saw himself also at liberty, when time should suit, to resume his project of marriage between his daughter and the Duke of Orleans; and, although he was sensible to the indignity13 of serving with his noblest peers under the banners of his own vassal14, and against the people whose cause he had abetted15, he did not allow these circumstances to embarrass him in the meantime, trusting that a future day would bring him amends16.

"For chance," said he to his trusty Oliver, "may indeed gain one hit, but it is patience and wisdom which win the game at last."

With such sentiments, upon a beautiful day in the latter end of harvest, the King mounted his horse; and, indifferent that he was looked upon rather as a part of the pageant18 of a victor, than in the light of an independent Sovereign surrounded by his guards and his chivalry20, King Louis sallied from under the Gothic gateway21 of Peronne, to join the Burgundian army, which commenced at the same time its march against Liege.

Most of the ladies of distinction who were in the place attended, dressed in their best array, upon the battlements and defences of the gate, to see the gallant22 show of the warriors23 setting forth24 on the expedition. Thither25 had the Countess Crevecoeur brought the Countess Isabelle. The latter attended very reluctantly, but the peremptory26 order of Charles had been, that she who was to bestow27 the palm in the tourney should be visible to the knights29 who were about to enter the lists.

As they thronged30 out from under the arch, many a pennon and shield was to be seen, graced with fresh devices, expressive31 of the bearer's devoted32 resolution to become a competitor for a prize so fair. Here a charger was painted starting for the goal -- there an arrow aimed at a mark -- one knight28 bore a bleeding heart, indicative of his passion -- another a skull33 and a coronet of laurels34, showing his determination to win or die. Many others there were; and some so cunningly intricate and obscure, that they might have defied the most ingenious interpreter. Each knight, too, it may be presumed, put his courser to his mettle35, and assumed his most gallant seat in the saddle, as he passed for a moment under the view of the fair bevy36 of dames37 and damsels, who encouraged their valour by their smiles, and the waving of kerchiefs and of veils. The Archer38 Guard, selected almost at will from the flower of the Scottish nation, drew general applause, from the gallantry and splendour of their appearance.

And there was one among these strangers who ventured on a demonstration39 of acquaintance with the Lady Isabelle, which had not been attempted even by the most noble of the French nobility. It was Quentin Durward, who, as he passed the ladies in his rank, presented to the Countess of Croye, on the point of his lance, the letter of her aunt.

"Now, by my honour," said the Count of Crevecoeur, "that is over insolent40 in an unworthy adventurer!"

"Do not call him so, Crevecoeur," said Dunois; "I have good reason to bear testimony41 to his gallantry -- and in behalf of that lady, too."

"You make words of nothing," said Isabelle, blushing with shame, and partly with resentment42; "it is a letter from my unfortunate aunt. -- She writes cheerfully, though her situation must be dreadful."

"Let us hear, let us hear what says the Boar's bride," said Crevecoeur.

The Countess Isabelle read the letter, in which her aunt seemed determined45 to make the best of a bad bargain, and to console herself for the haste and indecorum of her nuptials46, by the happiness of being wedded47 to one of the bravest men of the age, who had just acquired a princedom by his valour. She implored48 her niece not to judge of her William (as she called him) by the report of others, but to wait till she knew him personally. He had his faults, perhaps, but they were such as belonged to characters whom she had ever venerated49. William was rather addicted50 to wine, but so was the gallant Sir Godfrey, her grandsire -- he was something hasty and sanguinary in his temper, such had been her brother Reinold of blessed memory; he was blunt in speech, few Germans were otherwise; and a little wilful51 and peremptory, but she believed all men loved to rule. More there was to the same purpose; and the whole concluded with the hope and request that Isabelle would, by means of the bearer, endeavour her escape from the tyrant52 of Burgundy, and come to her loving kinswoman's Court of Liege, where any little differences concerning their mutual53 rights of succession to the Earldom might be adjusted by Isabelle's marrying Earl Eberson -- a bridegroom younger indeed than his bride, but that, as she (the Lady Hameline) might perhaps say from experience, was an inequality more easy to be endured than Isabelle could be aware of.

(The marriage of William de la Marck with the Lady Hameline is as apocryphal54 as the lady herself. -- S.)

Here the Countess Isabelle stopped, the Abbess observing, with a prim55 aspect, that she had read quite enough concerning such worldly vanities, and the Count of Crevecoeur, breaking out, "Aroint thee, deceitful witch! -- Why, this device smells rank as the toasted cheese in a rat trap. -- Now fie, and double fie, upon the old decoy duck!"

The Countess of Crevecoeur gravely rebuked56 her husband for his violence.

"The Lady," she said, "must have been deceived by De la Marck with a show of courtesy."

"He show courtesy!" said the Count. "I acquit57 him of all such dissimulation58. You may as well expect courtesy from a literal wild boar, you may as well try to lay leaf gold on old rusty17 gibbet irons. No -- idiot as she is, she is not quite goose enough to fall in love with the fox who has snapped her, and that in his very den19. But you women are all alike -- fair words carry it -- and, I dare say, here is my pretty cousin impatient to join her aunt in this fool's paradise, and marry the Bear Pig."

"So far from being capable of such folly59," said Isabelle, "I am doubly desirous of vengeance on the murderers of the excellent Bishop60, because it will, at the same time, free my aunt from the villain's power."

"Ah! there indeed spoke62 the voice of Croye!" exclaimed the Count, and no more was said concerning the letter.

But while Isabelle read her aunt's epistle to her friends, it must be observed that she did not think it necessary to recite a certain postscript63, in which the Countess Hameline, lady-like, gave an account of her occupations, and informed her niece that she had laid aside for the present a surcoat which she was working for her husband, bearing the arms of Croye and La Marck in conjugal64 fashion, parted per pale, because her William had determined, for purposes of policy, in the first action to have others dressed in his coat armour65 and himself to assume the arms of Orleans, with a bar sinister66 -- in other words, those of Dunois. There was also a slip of paper in another hand, the contents of which the Countess did not think it necessary to mention, being simply these words: "If you hear not of me soon, and that by the trumpet67 of Fame, conclude me dead, but not unworthy."

A thought, hitherto repelled69 as wildly incredible, now glanced with double keenness through Isabelle's soul. As female wit seldom fails in the contrivance of means, she so ordered it that ere the troops were fully43 on march, Quentin Durward received from an unknown hand the billet of Lady Hameline, marked with three crosses opposite to the postscript, and having these words subjoined: "He who feared not the arms of Orleans when on the breast of their gallant owner, cannot dread44 them when displayed on that of a tyrant and murderer."

A thousand thousand times was this intimation kissed and pressed to the bosom70 of the young Scot! for it marshalled him on the path where both Honour and Love held out the reward, and possessed71 him with a secret unknown to others, by which to distinguish him whose death could alone give life to his hopes, and which he prudently72 resolved to lock up in his own bosom.

But Durward saw the necessity of acting73 otherwise respecting the information communicated by Hayraddin, since the proposed sally of De la Marck, unless heedfully guarded against, might prove the destruction of the besieging74 army, so difficult was it, in the tumultuous warfare75 of those days, to recover from a nocturnal surprise. After pondering on the matter, he formed the additional resolution, that he would not communicate the intelligence save personally, and to both the Princes while together, perhaps because he felt that to mention so well contrived76 and hopeful a scheme to Louis whilst in private, might be too strong a temptation to the wavering probity77 of that Monarch78, and lead him to assist, rather than repel68, the intended sally. He determined, therefore, to watch for an opportunity of revealing the secret whilst Louis and Charles were met, which, as they were not particularly fond of the constraint79 imposed by each other's society, was not likely soon to occur.

Meanwhile the march continued, and the confederates soon entered the territories of Liege. Here the Burgundian soldiers, at least a part of them, composed of those bands who had acquired the title of Ecorcheurs, or flayers, showed, by the usage which they gave the inhabitants, under pretext80 of avenging81 the Bishop's death, that they well deserved that honourable82 title; while their conduct greatly prejudiced the cause of Charles, the aggrieved83 inhabitants, who might otherwise have been passive in the quarrel, assuming arms in self defence, harassing84 his march by cutting off small parties, and falling back before the main body upon the city itself, thus augmenting85 the numbers and desperation of those who had resolved to defend it. The French, few in number, and those the choice soldiers of the country, kept, according to the King's orders, close by their respective standards, and observed the strictest discipline, a contrast which increased the suspicions of Charles, who could not help remarking that the troops of Louis demeaned themselves as if they were rather friends to the Liegeois than allies of Burgundy.

At length, without experiencing any serious opposition86, the army arrived in the rich valley of the Maes, and before the large and populous87 city of Liege. The Castle of Schonwaldt they found had been totally destroyed, and learned that William de la Marck, whose only talents were of a military cast, had withdrawn88 his whole forces into the city, and was determined to avoid the encounter of the chivalry of France and Burgundy in the open field. But the invaders89 were not long of experiencing the danger which must always exist in attacking a large town, however open, if the inhabitants are disposed to defend it desperately90.

A part of the Burgundian vanguard, conceiving that, from the dismantled91 and breached93 state of the walls, they had nothing to do but to march into Liege at their ease, entered one of the suburbs with the shouts of "Burgundy, Burgundy, Kill, kill -- all is ours! -- Remember Louis of Bourbon!"

But as they marched in disorder94 through the narrow streets, and were partly dispersed95 for the purpose of pillage96, a large body of the inhabitants issued suddenly from the town, fell furiously upon them, and made considerable slaughter97. De la Marck even availed himself of the breaches98 in the walls, which permitted the defenders99 to issue out at different points, and, by taking separate routes into the contested suburb, to attack, in the front, flank, and rear at once the assailants, who, stunned101 by the furious, unexpected, and multiplied nature of the resistance offered, could hardly stand to their arms. The evening, which began to close, added to their confusion.

When this news was brought to Duke Charles, he was furious with rage, which was not much appeased102 by the offer of King Louis to send the French men at arms into the suburbs, to rescue and bring off the Burgundian vanguard. Rejecting this offer briefly103, he would have put himself at the head of his own Guards, to extricate104 those engaged in the incautious advance; but D'Hymbercourt and Crevecoeur entreated105 him to leave the service to them, and, marching into the scene of action at two points with more order and proper arrangement for mutual support, these two celebrated106 captains succeeded in repulsing107 the Liegeois, and in extricating108 the vanguard, who lost, besides prisoners, no fewer than eight hundred men, of whom about a hundred were men at arms. The prisoners, however, were not numerous, most of them having been rescued by D'Hymbercourt, who now proceeded to occupy the contested suburb, and to place guards opposite to the town, from which it was divided by an open space, or esplanade, of five or six hundred yards, left free of buildings for the purposes of defence. There was no moat betwixt the suburb and town, the ground being rocky in that place. A gate fronted the suburb, from which sallies might be easily made, and the wall was pierced by two or three of those breaches which Duke Charles had caused to be made after the battle of Saint Tron, and which had been hastily repaired with mere109 barricades110 of timber.

D'Hymbercourt turned two culverins on the gate, and placed two others opposite to the principal breach92, to repel any sally from the city, and then returned to the Burgundian army, which he found in great disorder. In fact, the main body and rear of the numerous army of the Duke had continued to advance, while the broken and repulsed111 vanguard was in the act of retreating; and they had come into collision with each other, to the great confusion of both. The necessary absence of D'Hymbercourt, who discharged all the duties of Marechal du Camp, or, as we should now say, of Quartermaster General, augmented112 the disorder; and to complete the whole, the night sank down dark as a wolf's mouth; there fell a thick and heavy rain, and the ground on which the beleaguering113 army must needs take up their position, was muddy and intersected with many canals. It is scarce possible to form an idea of the confusion which prevailed in the Burgundian army, where leaders were separated from their soldiers, and soldiers from their standards and officers. Every one, from the highest to the lowest, was seeking shelter and accommodation where he could individually find it; while the wearied and wounded, who had been engaged in the battle, were calling in vain for shelter and refreshment114; and while those who knew nothing of the disaster were pressing on to have their share in the sack of the place, which they had no doubt was proceeding115 merrily.

When D'Hymbercourt returned, he had a task to perform of incredible difficulty, and imbittered by the reproaches of his master, who made no allowance for the still more necessary duty in which he had been engaged, until the temper of the gallant soldier began to give way under the Duke's unreasonable116 reproaches.

"I went hence to restore some order in the van," he said, "and left the main body under your Grace's own guidance, and now, on my return, I can neither find that we have front, flank, nor rear, so utter is the confusion."

"We are the more like a barrel of herrings," answered Le Glorieux, "which is the most natural resemblance for a Flemish army."

The jester's speech made the Duke laugh, and perhaps prevented a farther prosecution117 of the altercation118 betwixt him and his general.

By dint119 of great exertion120, a small lusthaus, or country villa61 of some wealthy citizen of Liege, was secured and cleared of other occupants, for the accommodation of the Duke and his immediate121 attendants; and the authority of D'Hymbercourt and Crevecoeur at length established a guard in the vicinity, of about forty men at arms, who lighted a very large fire, made with the timber of the outhouses, which they pulled down for the purpose.

A little to the left of this villa, and betwixt it and the suburb, which, as we have said, was opposite to the city gate, and occupied by the Burgundian Vanguard, lay another pleasure house, surrounded by a garden and courtyard, and having two or three small enclosures or fields in the rear of it. In this the King of France established his own headquarters. He did not himself pretend to be a soldier further than a natural indifference122 to danger and much sagacity qualified123 him to be called such; but he was always careful to employ the most skilful124 in that profession, and reposed125 in them the confidence they merited. Louis and his immediate attendants occupied this second villa, a part of his Scottish Guard were placed in the court, where there were outhouses and sheds to shelter them from the weather; the rest were stationed in the garden. The remainder of the French men at arms were quartered closely together and in good order, with alarm posts stationed, in case of their having to sustain an attack.

Dunois and Crawford, assisted by several old officers and soldiers, amongst whom Le Balafre was conspicuous126 for his diligence, contrived, by breaking down walls, making openings through hedges, filling up ditches, and the like, to facilitate the communication of the troops with each other, and the orderly combination of the whole in case of necessity.

Meanwhile, the King judged it proper to go without farther ceremony to the quarters of the Duke of Burgundy, to ascertain127 what was to be the order of proceeding, and what cooperation was expected from him. His presence occasioned a sort of council of war to be held, of which Charles might not otherwise have dreamed.

It was then that Quentin Durward prayed earnestly to be admitted, as having something of importance to deliver to the two Princes. This was obtained without much difficulty, and great was the astonishment128 of Louis, when he heard him calmly and distinctly relate the purpose of William de la Marck to make a sally upon the camp of the besiegers, under the dress and banners of the French. Louis would probably have been much better pleased to have had such important news communicated in private, but as the whole story had been publicly told in presence of the Duke of Burgundy, he only observed, that, whether true or false, such a report concerned them most materially.

"Not a whit129! -- not a whit!" said the Duke carelessly. "Had there been such a purpose as this young man announces, it had not been communicated to me by an Archer of the Scottish Guard."

"However that may be," answered Louis, "I pray you, fair cousin, you and your captains, to attend, that to prevent the unpleasing consequences of such an attack, should it be made unexpectedly, I will cause my soldiers to wear white scarfs over their armour. -- Dunois, see it given out on the instant -- that is," he added, "if our brother and general approves of it."

"I see no objection," replied the Duke, "if the chivalry of France are willing to run the risk of having the name of the Knights of the Smock Sleeve bestowed130 on them in future."

"It would be a right well adapted title, friend Charles," said Le Glorieux, "considering that a woman is the reward of the most valiant131."

"Well spoken, Sagacity," said Louis. "Cousin, good night, I will go arm me. -- By the way, what if I win the Countess with mine own hand?

"Your Majesty," said the Duke, in an altered tone of voice, "must then become a true Fleming."

"I cannot," answered Louis, in a tone of the most sincere confidence, "be more so than I am already, could I but bring you, my dear cousin, to believe it."

The Duke only replied by wishing the King good night in a tone resembling the snort of a shy horse, starting from the caress132 of the rider when he is about to mount, and is soothing133 him to stand still.

"I could pardon all his duplicity," said the Duke to Crevecoeur, "but cannot forgive his supposing me capable of the gross folly of being duped by his professions."

Louis, too, had his confidences with Oliver le Dain, when he returned to his own quarters. "This," he said, "is such a mixture of shrewdness and simplicity134, that I know not what to make of him. Pasques dieu! think of his unpardonable folly in bringing out honest De la Marck's plan of a sally before the face of Burgundy, Crevecoeur, and all of them, instead of rounding it in my ear, and giving me at least the choice of abetting135 or defeating it!"

"It is better as it is, Sire," said Oliver; "there are many in your present train who would scruple136 to assail100 Burgundy undefied, or to ally themselves with De la Marck."

"Thou art right, Oliver. Such fools there are in the world, and we have no time to reconcile their scruples137 by a little dose of self interest. We must be true men, Oliver, and good allies of Burgundy, for this night at least -- time may give us a chance of a better game. Go, tell no man to unarm himself; and let them shoot, in case of necessity, as sharply on those who cry France and St. Denis! as if they cried Hell and Satan! I will myself sleep in my armour. Let Crawford place Quentin Durward on the extreme point of our line of sentinels, next to the city. Let him e'en have the first benefit of the sally which he has announced to us -- if his luck bear him out, it is the better for him. But take an especial care of Martius Galeotti, and see he remain in the rear, in a place of the most absolute safety -- he is even but too venturous, and, like a fool, would be both swordsman and philosopher. See to these things, Oliver, and good night. -- Our Lady of Clery, and Monseigneur St. Martin of Tours, be gracious to my slumbers138!"

(The Duke of Burgundy, full of resentment for the usage which the Bishop had received from the people of Liege (whose death, as already noticed, did not take place for some years after), and knowing that the walls of the town had not been repaired since they were breached by himself after the battle of Saint Tron, advanced recklessly to their chastisement139. His commanders shared his presumptuous140 confidence: for the advanced guard of his army, under the Marechal of Burgundy, and Seigneur D'Hymbercourt, rushed upon one of the suburbs, without waiting for the rest of their army, which, commanded by the Duke in person, remained about seven or eight leagues in the rear. The night was closing, and, as the Burgundian troops observed no discipline, they were exposed to a sudden attack from a party of the citizens commanded by Jean de Vilde, who, assaulting them in the front and rear, threw them into great disorder, and killed more than eight hundred men, of whom one hundred were men at arms. When Charles and the King of France came up, they took up their quarters in two villas141 situated142 near to the wall of the city. In the two or three days which followed, Louis was distinguished143 for the quiet and regulated composure with which he pressed the siege, and provided for defence in case of sallies; while the Duke of Burgundy, no way deficient144 in courage, and who showed the rashness and want of order which was his principal characteristic, seemed also extremely suspicious that the King would desert him and join with the Liegeois. They lay before the town for five or six days, and at length fixed145 the 30th of October, 1468, for a general storm. The citizens, who had probably information of their intent, resolved to prevent their purpose and determined on anticipating it by a desperate sally through the breaches in their walls. They placed at their head six hundred of the men of the little territory of Fraudemont, belonging to the Bishopric of Liege, and reckoned the most valiant of their troops. They burst out of the town on a sudden, surprised the Duke of Burgundy's quarters, ere his guards could put on their armour, which they had laid off to enjoy some repose before the assault. The King of France's lodgings146 were also attacked and endangered. A great confusion ensued, augmented incalculably by the mutual jealousy147 and suspicions of the French and Burgundians. The people of Liege were, however, unable to maintain their hardy148 enterprise, when the men at arms of the king and Duke began to recover from their confusion, and were finally forced to retire within their walls, after narrowly missing the chance of surprising both King Louis and the Duke of Burgundy, the most powerful princes of their time. At daybreak the storm took place, as had been originally intended, and the citizens, disheartened and fatigued149 by the nocturnal sally, did not make so much resistance as was expected. Liege was taken and miserably150 pillaged151, without regard to sex or age, things sacred or things profane152. These particulars are fully related by Comines in his Memoires, liv. ii, chap. 11, 12, 13, and do not differ much from the account of the same events given in the text. S.)

危在旦夕的可怜人

也仍然抱着生存的希望,

每一次钻心的疼痛,

都会激起求生的欲望。

希望就像一支摇曳的烛光,

照耀着他的归路,

夜愈深愈暗,

烛光也愈为明亮。

哥尔德斯密斯

没过几天路易就带着复仇欲望如愿以偿的满意微笑获悉他原来的宠臣和谋士巴卢红衣主教已在铁笼中发出痛苦的呻吟。按照铁笼的设计,除非仰卧,任何其他姿势都无法使他获得休息。附带说说,在以后将近十二年当中,他都一直被关在这个铁笼里,无人怜惜。公爵要求路易派遣的支援部队已经到达。路易感到安慰的是,部队人数虽十分有限,远不足以和勃艮第庞大的军队抗衡——假如他果有此意的话——但已足够保护他个人的安全。他也看到,只要时机成熟,他仍然可以将他女儿和奥尔良公爵成亲的计划付诸实现。虽然现在他不得不和他最显赫的贵族们在他一个藩属的旗号下出征,前去讨伐受他煽动而走向叛乱的列日市民,感到颇不体面,但他并没有让这情况使他有所不安,因为他相信将来总有一天他会找到报复的机会。“运气的确有可能使人一时得势,”他对他忠实的奥利弗说道,“但最后赢棋还是得靠耐心和智慧。”

路易王在秋收将过的一个晴朗的日子骑上战马出发时正是怀着这样一种心情。虽然人们只把他看作是胜利者示威行列的一个组成部分,而并不把他看作是在卫队和骑兵簇拥下的独立君王,他也并不在乎。他骑着马率部走出佩隆城堡的哥特式大门,去与按同一时间进军列日的勃艮第军队会合。

城堡内的高贵仕女们大都穿着节日的盛装,站在城门上面的城堞和棱堡跟前,观看出征武士的雄壮阵容。克雷维格伯爵夫人也带着伊莎贝尔伯爵小姐加入这些仕女们的行列。伊莎贝尔感到十分勉强。但查尔斯公爵断然命令,作为优胜者奖赏的这位小姐必须露面,好让骑士们在奔赴战场之前欣赏她的芳容。

当武士们步出拱门时,人们看见众多的旗幡和铠甲上新画了图案。以表达这些武士想赢得这美好奖赏的雄心壮志。有的画上一匹战马,正跳起来夺标;有的画上一支对准靶心的箭;另一个则画着一个骑士的心脏正在滴血,说明他对那小姐具有何等的热情;还有一个则画着骷髅和桂冠,说明他决心要么获胜,要么战死。另外还有许多图案,其中一些奥妙而隐晦,哪怕最聪明的人也难以解释其含意。骑士们都一个个威风凛凛地骑着昂扬的战马在美丽的夫人小姐们赞赏的目光下走了过去。她们向他们微笑,向他们挥动头巾和面纱来鼓舞他们的勇气。从苏格兰人的精华中任意挑选出来的射手卫队则以其威武华美的外表受到普遍的赞扬。

在这些异乡人中,有个人竟然大胆地显示他与伊莎贝尔小姐彼此相识,而这是连最高贵的法国贵族也未敢贸然尝试的。这人正是昆丁·达威特。在他随队伍从这些仕女眼下经过时,他把她姑母的信戳在长矛尖上,递给了这位伯爵小姐。

“嘿,说真的,”克雷维格伯爵讲道,“这个卑贱的冒险家可太无礼了。”

“可别这么叫他,克雷维格,”杜诺瓦说道,“我有充分理由为他的勇敢和殷勤作证——也代表那位小姐作证。”

“您这是小题大作,”伊莎贝尔既羞赧又生气地红着脸说道,“这是我不幸的姑母写给我的一封信。她写得倒挺乐观的,但她的处境一定不妙。”

“你念给我们听吧,看这位野猪的新娘说些什么。”克雷维格说道。

伊莎贝尔伯爵小姐便给他们读信。她姑母似乎下定决心要粉饰太平;硬说她嫁给了一个全凭自己的勇敢最近获得了公侯地位的当代勇士,这是她莫大的幸福,从而为她那匆促而不体面的婚事进行自我安慰。她求她侄女在她没有亲自对她的威廉(这是她对他的称呼)很好了解以前,可别根据谣传来判断他的为人。他也可能有他的短处,但这是她所尊敬的人都难免会有的毛病。威廉喜欢酗酒,但她祖父——风流的戈德弗雷勋爵也未尝不如此。威廉血气方刚,脾气暴躁,但她兄弟,已故的雷诺尔德也和他一模一样。威廉说话粗鲁,但说话不粗鲁的德国人的确少见。威廉有点任性武断,但她认为,天下的男人都爱统治别人。信中还说了别的诸如此类的话。信结尾时她向伊莎贝尔提出一个希望和要求,盼她通过带信者的帮助,尽量设法逃出勃艮第暴君的魔掌,前往列日投奔姑母的宫廷。来到列日以后,只要伊莎贝尔能嫁给一个名叫厄伯森的伯爵,那么她们两人有关克罗伊埃伯爵领地继承权的任何微小分歧也能得到解决。厄伯森伯爵固然要比她年轻,但根据她(哈梅琳女士)的经验,她认为这种年龄的差异并不像伊莎贝尔所想象的那样难以忍受。

伊莎贝尔伯爵小姐没有再念下去。女修道院长带着一本正经的面孔说,这些轻浮世俗的东西小姐已读得够多了。克雷维格伯爵也脱口而出:“去你的吧,骗人的巫婆——嘿,这玩意发出的气味就像捕鼠机上一块烘过的劣质奶酪。让这拐骗姑娘的女人快见鬼去吧!”

克雷维格伯爵夫人严肃地责怪丈夫说话太粗鲁。“哈梅琳女士,”她说道,“一定是受了德拉马克彬彬有礼的蒙骗。”

“他会彬彬有礼?!”伯爵说道,“我倒认为那种伪君子的举止与他完全无缘。与其指望他彬彬有礼,还不如指望一头真正的野猪彬彬有礼——还不如指望用金箔来美化生锈的绞架铁链。不!尽管那女人愚蠢,但还不至于蠢得像只母鹅,竟爱上了抓住她的狐狸,何况是在狐狸窝里。不过,你们女人都是一样的货色——花言巧语准能使你们动心——我敢说,我这个漂亮的侄女已在急不可待地想去她姑妈那儿,住进她那傻瓜的乐园,嫁给那头小野猪。”

“我不但不会做出这种傻事,”伊莎贝尔说道,“而且我十分希望杀害善良主教的这个凶手能得到应有的惩罚,因为这也会使我姑母摆脱那恶棍的魔爪。”

“唉!这才真像克罗伊埃家的人讲的话!”伯爵赞叹道。关于这封信也就没再谈下去。

伊莎贝尔向她的朋友读她姑妈来信的过程中,有一点值得指出的是,有个信的附言她感到没有必要念出来。在这附言中哈梅琳女士向她侄女介绍她正在干一些什么活计。她说她已暂时搁下了给她丈夫缝的一件外袍,在这件外袍上应按联姻关系把克罗伊埃和德拉马克的纹章绣在一起。但为了策略关系,她的威廉已决定在首次战斗中让别人穿上他的纹章铠甲,而自己佩戴左侧带有庶出标记的奥尔良纹章——换言之,也就是杜诺瓦的纹章。伯爵小姐另一只手里藏着一小片纸,其内容她也感到不必公开,因为它只是写着这样一行字:“假如你不能很快听到我的喜讯,而且是通过号角手传报的喜讯,你可以断定我已光荣地死去。”

在此以前,一直被视为异想天开而不敢细想的一个念头此刻却十分鲜明地闪现在伊莎贝尔的内心深处。女人总是能够凭她们的聪明想出一些好办法的。所以趁军队正式出发之前,她已设法通过一位无名氏的手把哈梅琳的那封信送回到昆丁·达威特手里。但在那个附语的旁边画有三个十字,并附上她自己写的一行字:“那看见奥尔良的纹章被佩戴在它真正的主人胸前时都毫不畏缩的勇士,在看见它被佩戴在一个残暴的匪首和凶手的胸前时,岂能畏缩?”年轻的苏格兰人把这个递送情报的短简吻了千百次,因为它护佑着他走上既能使他获得荣誉,又能使他获得爱情的道路,使他掌有一个旁人不知道的秘密,借以帮助他辨认出惟有把他杀死才能实现自己的希望的那个匪首。所以他把这个秘密十分小心地锁藏在心里。

然而,达威特感到有必要以不同的态度来对待海拉丁提供的那个情报。德拉马克所计划的突袭,除非认真加以防范,否则很可能给攻城的一方带来毁灭性的打击,因为按当时那种混乱的作战方式,人们很难抵挡得住夜袭而稳住阵脚。经过一番深思熟虑,他决定等两位君王都在场时才亲自向他们公开这个情报。也许是因为他担心,如果把这很有成功希望的精心策划私下告诉路易,这对那和解的诚意尚游移不定的国王来说,将是一种太大的诱惑,会促使他对这计划中的突袭采取支援而不是反击的态度。因此他决心等待路易和查尔斯会面的机会来公开这个秘密。但由于两位君王都不大喜欢因会面而彼此感到的拘束,所以这个机会不大可能很快到来。

军队继续前进,不久联军便进入了列日的领土。勃艮第的士兵至少有一部分是由原来获得“剥皮专家”绰号的散兵游勇所组成。在为主教复仇的薪口下,他们对待居民的做法也表明他们对这个称号真是当之无愧。他们的表现大大损害了查尔斯公爵这一讨伐的义举。结果使得那些在这场战争中本可以采取消极态度的居民也都怨忿地拿起武器进行自卫。有的切断小股部队,骚扰大军阻止其前进,有的则赶在大军到来之前退回到列日城,从而增加了决心守城者的人数,也加强了他们决一死战的意志。法军人数不多,但却是全国最精良的士兵。他们都按照国王的命令,坚守各自的阵容,严格遵守纪律。形成的这一对比增加了查尔斯的猜疑。他不禁注意到,路易王部队的这种表现使人感觉他们更像列日市民的朋友,而不像是勃艮第的盟军。这支联军一路上都没遇到强烈抵抗,最后来到了马埃斯河富饶的河谷,在那人口众多的列日城前扎下营来。他们发现索恩瓦尔德城堡已完全被毁,并得知那惟一的才能表现为军事指挥的威廉·德拉马克已将整个部队撤进城内,决心避免与勃艮第和法国的骑兵在开阔地带交锋。但入侵者很快就体会到,不管一个大城市如何缺乏防御,只要居民决心死守,就会给他们造成很大的威胁。

有一部分勃艮第的先头部队看到有的城墙被毁,有的被打开了缺口,以为不费一枪一弹就能轻松地开进列日城。于是他们喊着口号:“勃艮第,勃艮第!杀,杀——一切归于我们——为波旁·路易复仇!”然后开进了列日的一个郊区。但正当他们无秩序地穿过狭窄的街道,并散开进行抢劫时,一大股列日市民突然从城区冲了出来,对他们猛烈袭击,造成了很大的伤亡。德拉马克甚至利用不同的城墙缺口,让守城者分成几路冲进双方争夺的郊区,从前后方及侧翼袭击进犯者。这突如其来的猛烈抵抗搞得这些入侵者惊惶失措,难以招架。黑夜的来临更使得他们乱作一团。

查尔斯公爵听到这个消息时几乎气得要发狂。路易王表示愿意派遣法国武士前往郊区援救勃艮第先头部队,但这并没有能够平息公爵的愤怒。他简慢地拒绝了国王这个建议。他本想率领自己的卫队去解救这些贸然进攻的士兵。只是因为丹伯古和克雷维格恳求他把这事交给他们,他才作罢。这两位著名的将领从两个不同的地点开进战地,在适当的相互支援和较好的配合下终于打退了列日市民,救出了先头部队。除开被俘者以外,这支部队伤亡不下八百,其中约有一百名是武士。被俘者为数并不多,其中多数已被丹伯古救了出来。他们接着占领了争夺地区,并在面对城区的地方布了防,与城区只隔着一块五六百码宽,没有建筑物的无人地带。在城区和郊区之间有许多岩石,也没凿护城河。一出城门便是郊区。因此人们很容易从城门走出去,何况在圣特仑战争爆发以后,查尔斯公爵曾命令把城墙打开两三个缺口,现在也只是用木材把缺口匆忙堵修了一下。丹伯古将两门重炮对准城门,另将两门对准主要的城墙缺口,以击退城里的任何突袭,然后回到勃艮第军营。但他发现部队极度混乱。

实际上,即使在先头部队已被击溃往后撤的时候,公爵这支大军的主力和后卫也还在继续向前挺进,结果引起双方冲突,造成巨大的混乱。丹伯古为了执行其总司令,也可说总后勤的种种职务,有时不得不离开军营,这就更增加了部队的混乱。而更糟糕的是,像要吞噬一切的深沉的夜幕已降临下来,又加上一场滂沦大雨骤然而至,使得攻城部队必须用来作阵地的地方变成了一片泥泞,中间还穿插着许多沟渠和运河。在这支勃艮第军队中军官找不到士兵、士兵找不到军旗和军官的现象比比皆是,其混乱真是难以想象。每个人,无论高低贵贱,都在自寻隐蔽的休歇场所。从战斗中撤回来的疲惫不堪的士兵和伤兵的食宿根本无人过问。面对已发生的不妙情况还毫无所知的士兵仍在继续前进,指望在他们误以为仍在进行着的快活的抢劫当中也能捞它一把。

当丹伯古返回时,他面临的任务真是困难得难以置信。但公爵没考虑到他刚处理完的事情比起来更为迫切,就对他横加指责。面对公爵这种无理指责,勇敢的将军终于伤心得再也无法忍受。“我离开这里是去整顿一下先头部队的秩序,”他说道,“我把主力部队留给殿下亲自指挥。而等我一回来,我却找不到哪儿是前沿。侧翼,哪儿是后卫;简直是乱成一团。”

“那我们就更像一坛子鲱鱼,”勒格洛里尔说道,“弗兰德军队生来就是如此。”

弄臣的这一句话惹得公爵哈哈大笑。也许正因为如此,才避免了他和他的主帅继续争吵下去。

人们费了很大的劲才为公爵及其最亲近的随从搞到一个列日市民的别墅作为他们的大本营。最后是靠丹伯古和克雷维格下的命令才在其附近布置了一个约有四十名武士组成的卫队。他们拆除了别墅里的一间木屋,用其木料生了一堆熊熊的黄火供他们取暖。

我们在前面曾提到过,勃艮第军队已占领了对着城门的那个郊区。就在这个郊区和别墅之间,在别墅左边不远处还另有一个富翁的宅第。其周围被一个花园和庭院所围,后面还有两三个小围场或田庄。法王路易则在这里设下他自己的大本营。他除了天生不畏危险并具有明智的判断力,有资格称得上一个将才以外,也并不自以为具有很大的军事指挥才能。不过他总是十分谨慎地选用一些最擅长于军事的人来担任指挥职务,并对他们寄予应有的信任。路易及其最亲近的随从占用这第二个别墅。一部分苏格兰卫士被安置在庭院里;这里有些木屋和木棚可供他们过夜。其余的则驻扎在花园里。剩下的那些法国武士的宿营地都靠得很紧,而且秩序井然,还设有警戒岗哨,以防突然袭击。

杜诺瓦和克劳福德为了防备万一,还在几个老练的军官的帮助下——其中巴拉弗雷以其手勤显得最为突出——拆除了一些墙壁,戳通了一些篱笆,填平了一些壕沟等等,以使部队之间的交通以及整个驻地有秩序的联系更为便利。

与此同时,路易王认为有必要直截了当地去勃艮第公爵的大本营走一趟,以便了解他的作战计划和步骤,以及期望他给予什么合作。路易的到来促使查尔斯召开了一个原先他根本没想到要开的作战会议。

昆丁正是看准这个时机恳切求见,说是有要事面禀两位君王。他没费多少周折就得到了晋见的许可。听到他镇静而明晰地陈述威廉·德拉马克打算伪装法国人,打着法国旗号对攻城一方进行突袭的计划,路易十分吃惊。要是他能私下获得这样一个重要情报,他可能要高兴得多。但既然整个情况已当着勃艮第公爵的面说了出来,他只好说,不管真假如何,这样一个情报的确对他们关系重大。

“丝毫不!丝毫不!”公爵无所谓地说道,“要是真有这年轻人所说的这样一个计划,那也不会让一个苏格兰卫队的射手来告诉我。”

“不管如何,”路易对答道,“我都请求你和你的将军们注意,为了防备这个突然袭击可能造成的不愉快后果,我将命令我的士兵铠甲上披白的肩巾——杜诺瓦,你负责马上发出这道命令——当然,”他又补充说道,“这要看我的兄弟和统帅是否同意。”

“只要法国骑兵愿意冒被人封以‘女衫骑士’外号的危险,”公爵对答道,“我自然没有什么反对意见。”

“查尔斯好友,这将是一个恰如其分的封号,”勒格洛里尔说道,“因为最勇敢的武士将获得女人作为奖赏。”

“聪明人,你说得真好,”路易说道,“堂弟,晚安,我得去穿上我的戎装。附带问一句,假如我亲手赢得了伯爵小姐,那该怎么办呢?”

“陛下,”公爵以不同的腔调说道,“那您就必须成为一个地地道道的弗兰德人。”

“我但愿我能使我亲爱的堂弟相信,”路易以极其诚挚的、像说知心话的口吻对答道,“我已经说得上是个彻头彻尾的弗兰德人了。”

公爵只是以向国王道晚安作为回答,所用的声音类似一个骑者在上马时为了诓使马乖乖站定,用手抚摸它,马一惊之下发出的鼻息声。

“我能原谅他的种种虚伪,”公爵对克雷维格说道,“但不能原谅的是他竟以为我会愚蠢得被他这些表白蒙骗住。”

路易回到他的大本营时,和奥利弗·丹说出了他的知心话。“那个苏格兰人可真是个既精明又单纯的怪物,”他说道,“我对他真感到莫名其妙。老天爷!他竟然会不可饶恕地愚蠢得把那老实的德拉马克的突袭计划当着勃艮第、克雷维格和他们那帮人的面公开讲出来,而不把它悄悄告诉我,好让我至少有个机会选择,究竟是鼓励这个计划,还是挫败这个计划!”

“陛下,就像现在这个样子也好,”奥利弗说道,“要是您不宣而战地进攻勃艮第,并与德拉马克联合,在您目前的随从当中许多人都会产生顾虑。”

“奥利弗,你说得很对。世界上就是有这样一些傻瓜。但我们也没有时间用点小恩小惠来消除他们的顾虑。奥利弗,至少今晚我们得守信用,当当勃艮第的忠实盟友。时间将会给我们更好的赌博的机会的。你去叫大伙都做好战斗准备。必要时要把那些呼喊‘法兰西’和‘圣丹尼斯’的人当作呼喊‘地狱’和‘魔鬼’的人那样给以猛烈的射击!我自己也要穿着铠甲睡觉。你要告诉克劳福德,让昆丁·达威特守在警戒线最靠城墙的一端。让他首当其冲,最先获得他所泄露的突袭的好处。假如他运气好能挺过去,那就算他有福气。不过你得特别注意马蒂阿斯·伽利奥提,要叫他留在后方一个绝对安全的地方。这家伙太爱冒险,是一种既爱耍大刀又爱谈哲学的傻瓜。奥利弗,你办办这几件事。祝你晚安——愿克列里的圣母和图尔的圣马丁保佑我的睡眠!”


点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 wretch EIPyl     
n.可怜的人,不幸的人;卑鄙的人
参考例句:
  • You are really an ungrateful wretch to complain instead of thanking him.你不但不谢他,还埋怨他,真不知好歹。
  • The dead husband is not the dishonoured wretch they fancied him.死去的丈夫不是他们所想象的不光彩的坏蛋。
2 pang OKixL     
n.剧痛,悲痛,苦闷
参考例句:
  • She experienced a sharp pang of disappointment.她经历了失望的巨大痛苦。
  • She was beginning to know the pang of disappointed love.她开始尝到了失恋的痛苦。
3 rends 24fb4992ac99b121b45a4481ddd6efb6     
v.撕碎( rend的第三人称单数 );分裂;(因愤怒、痛苦等而)揪扯(衣服或头发等);(声音等)刺破
参考例句:
  • Just as the blade rends flesh, so must power scar the spirit. 如同这把剑撕开那些肉体一样,它也将撕开使用者的灵魂。 来自互联网
4 glimmering 7f887db7600ddd9ce546ca918a89536a     
n.微光,隐约的一瞥adj.薄弱地发光的v.发闪光,发微光( glimmer的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • I got some glimmering of what he was driving at. 他这么说是什么意思,我有点明白了。 来自辞典例句
  • Now that darkness was falling, only their silhouettes were outlined against the faintly glimmering sky. 这时节两山只剩余一抹深黑,赖天空微明为画出一个轮廓。 来自汉英文学 - 散文英译
5 adorns e60aea5a63f6a52627fe58d3354ca7f2     
装饰,佩带( adorn的第三人称单数 )
参考例句:
  • Have adornment, the building adorns the product of material. 有装饰,就有建筑装饰材料的制品。
  • In this case, WALL-E adorns every pillar. 在这段时间,Wall-E占据了各个显要位置。
6 vengeance wL6zs     
n.报复,报仇,复仇
参考例句:
  • He swore vengeance against the men who murdered his father.他发誓要向那些杀害他父亲的人报仇。
  • For years he brooded vengeance.多年来他一直在盘算报仇。
7 cardinal Xcgy5     
n.(天主教的)红衣主教;adj.首要的,基本的
参考例句:
  • This is a matter of cardinal significance.这是非常重要的事。
  • The Cardinal coloured with vexation. 红衣主教感到恼火,脸涨得通红。
8 groaning groaning     
adj. 呜咽的, 呻吟的 动词groan的现在分词形式
参考例句:
  • She's always groaning on about how much she has to do. 她总抱怨自己干很多活儿。
  • The wounded man lay there groaning, with no one to help him. 受伤者躺在那里呻吟着,无人救助。
9 repose KVGxQ     
v.(使)休息;n.安息
参考例句:
  • Don't disturb her repose.不要打扰她休息。
  • Her mouth seemed always to be smiling,even in repose.她的嘴角似乎总是挂着微笑,即使在睡眠时也是这样。
10 posture q1gzk     
n.姿势,姿态,心态,态度;v.作出某种姿势
参考例句:
  • The government adopted an uncompromising posture on the issue of independence.政府在独立这一问题上采取了毫不妥协的态度。
  • He tore off his coat and assumed a fighting posture.他脱掉上衣,摆出一副打架的架势。
11 tenant 0pbwd     
n.承租人;房客;佃户;v.租借,租用
参考例句:
  • The tenant was dispossessed for not paying his rent.那名房客因未付房租而被赶走。
  • The tenant is responsible for all repairs to the building.租户负责对房屋的所有修理。
12 auxiliary RuKzm     
adj.辅助的,备用的
参考例句:
  • I work in an auxiliary unit.我在一家附属单位工作。
  • The hospital has an auxiliary power system in case of blackout.这家医院装有备用发电系统以防灯火管制。
13 indignity 6bkzp     
n.侮辱,伤害尊严,轻蔑
参考例句:
  • For more than a year we have suffered the indignity.在一年多的时间里,我们丢尽了丑。
  • She was subjected to indignity and humiliation.她受到侮辱和羞辱。
14 vassal uH8y0     
n.附庸的;属下;adj.奴仆的
参考例句:
  • Wales was a vassal kingdom at that time.那时威尔士是个附庸国。
  • The vassal swore that he would be loyal to the king forever.这位封臣宣誓他将永远忠诚于国王。
15 abetted dbe7c1c9d2033f24403d54aea4799177     
v.教唆(犯罪)( abet的过去式和过去分词 );煽动;怂恿;支持
参考例句:
  • He was abetted in the deception by his wife. 他行骗是受了妻子的怂恿。
  • They aided and abetted in getting the police to catch the thief. 他们协助警察抓住了小偷。 来自《简明英汉词典》
16 amends AzlzCR     
n. 赔偿
参考例句:
  • He made amends for his rudeness by giving her some flowers. 他送给她一些花,为他自己的鲁莽赔罪。
  • This country refuses stubbornly to make amends for its past war crimes. 该国顽固地拒绝为其过去的战争罪行赔罪。
17 rusty hYlxq     
adj.生锈的;锈色的;荒废了的
参考例句:
  • The lock on the door is rusty and won't open.门上的锁锈住了。
  • I haven't practiced my French for months and it's getting rusty.几个月不用,我的法语又荒疏了。
18 pageant fvnyN     
n.壮观的游行;露天历史剧
参考例句:
  • Our pageant represented scenes from history.我们的露天历史剧上演一幕幕的历史事件。
  • The inauguration ceremony of the new President was a splendid pageant.新主席的就职典礼的开始是极其壮观的。
19 den 5w9xk     
n.兽穴;秘密地方;安静的小房间,私室
参考例句:
  • There is a big fox den on the back hill.后山有一个很大的狐狸窝。
  • The only way to catch tiger cubs is to go into tiger's den.不入虎穴焉得虎子。
20 chivalry wXAz6     
n.骑士气概,侠义;(男人)对女人彬彬有礼,献殷勤
参考例句:
  • The Middle Ages were also the great age of chivalry.中世纪也是骑士制度盛行的时代。
  • He looked up at them with great chivalry.他非常有礼貌地抬头瞧她们。
21 gateway GhFxY     
n.大门口,出入口,途径,方法
参考例句:
  • Hard work is the gateway to success.努力工作是通往成功之路。
  • A man collected tolls at the gateway.一个人在大门口收通行费。
22 gallant 66Myb     
adj.英勇的,豪侠的;(向女人)献殷勤的
参考例句:
  • Huang Jiguang's gallant deed is known by all men. 黄继光的英勇事迹尽人皆知。
  • These gallant soldiers will protect our country.这些勇敢的士兵会保卫我们的国家的。
23 warriors 3116036b00d464eee673b3a18dfe1155     
武士,勇士,战士( warrior的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • I like reading the stories ofancient warriors. 我喜欢读有关古代武士的故事。
  • The warriors speared the man to death. 武士们把那个男子戳死了。
24 forth Hzdz2     
adv.向前;向外,往外
参考例句:
  • The wind moved the trees gently back and forth.风吹得树轻轻地来回摇晃。
  • He gave forth a series of works in rapid succession.他很快连续发表了一系列的作品。
25 thither cgRz1o     
adv.向那里;adj.在那边的,对岸的
参考例句:
  • He wandered hither and thither looking for a playmate.他逛来逛去找玩伴。
  • He tramped hither and thither.他到处流浪。
26 peremptory k3uz8     
adj.紧急的,专横的,断然的
参考例句:
  • The officer issued peremptory commands.军官发出了不容许辩驳的命令。
  • There was a peremptory note in his voice.他说话的声音里有一种不容置辩的口气。
27 bestow 9t3zo     
v.把…赠与,把…授予;花费
参考例句:
  • He wished to bestow great honors upon the hero.他希望将那些伟大的荣誉授予这位英雄。
  • What great inspiration wiII you bestow on me?你有什么伟大的灵感能馈赠给我?
28 knight W2Hxk     
n.骑士,武士;爵士
参考例句:
  • He was made an honourary knight.他被授予荣誉爵士称号。
  • A knight rode on his richly caparisoned steed.一个骑士骑在装饰华丽的马上。
29 knights 2061bac208c7bdd2665fbf4b7067e468     
骑士; (中古时代的)武士( knight的名词复数 ); 骑士; 爵士; (国际象棋中)马
参考例句:
  • stories of knights and fair maidens 关于骑士和美女的故事
  • He wove a fascinating tale of knights in shining armour. 他编了一个穿着明亮盔甲的骑士的迷人故事。
30 thronged bf76b78f908dbd232106a640231da5ed     
v.成群,挤满( throng的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • Mourners thronged to the funeral. 吊唁者蜂拥着前来参加葬礼。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The department store was thronged with people. 百货商店挤满了人。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
31 expressive shwz4     
adj.表现的,表达…的,富于表情的
参考例句:
  • Black English can be more expressive than standard English.黑人所使用的英语可能比正式英语更有表现力。
  • He had a mobile,expressive,animated face.他有一张多变的,富于表情的,生动活泼的脸。
32 devoted xu9zka     
adj.忠诚的,忠实的,热心的,献身于...的
参考例句:
  • He devoted his life to the educational cause of the motherland.他为祖国的教育事业贡献了一生。
  • We devoted a lengthy and full discussion to this topic.我们对这个题目进行了长时间的充分讨论。
33 skull CETyO     
n.头骨;颅骨
参考例句:
  • The skull bones fuse between the ages of fifteen and twenty-five.头骨在15至25岁之间长合。
  • He fell out of the window and cracked his skull.他从窗子摔了出去,跌裂了颅骨。
34 laurels 0pSzBr     
n.桂冠,荣誉
参考例句:
  • The path was lined with laurels.小路两旁都种有月桂树。
  • He reaped the laurels in the finals.他在决赛中荣膺冠军。
35 mettle F1Jyv     
n.勇气,精神
参考例句:
  • When the seas are in turmoil,heroes are on their mettle.沧海横流,方显出英雄本色。
  • Each and every one of these soldiers has proved his mettle.这些战士个个都是好样的。
36 bevy UtZzo     
n.一群
参考例句:
  • A bevy of bathing beauties appeared on the beach.沙滩上出现了一群游泳的美女。
  • Look,there comes a bevy of ladies.看,一群女人来了。
37 dames 0bcc1f9ca96d029b7531e0fc36ae2c5c     
n.(在英国)夫人(一种封号),夫人(爵士妻子的称号)( dame的名词复数 );女人
参考例句:
  • Dames would not comment any further. Dames将不再更多的评论。 来自互联网
  • Flowers, candy, jewelry, seemed the principal things in which the elegant dames were interested. 鲜花、糖果和珠宝看来是那些贵妇人的主要兴趣所在。 来自英汉文学 - 嘉莉妹妹
38 archer KVxzP     
n.射手,弓箭手
参考例句:
  • The archer strung his bow and aimed an arrow at the target.弓箭手拉紧弓弦将箭瞄准靶子。
  • The archer's shot was a perfect bull's-eye.射手的那一箭正中靶心。
39 demonstration 9waxo     
n.表明,示范,论证,示威
参考例句:
  • His new book is a demonstration of his patriotism.他写的新书是他的爱国精神的证明。
  • He gave a demonstration of the new technique then and there.他当场表演了这种新的操作方法。
40 insolent AbGzJ     
adj.傲慢的,无理的
参考例句:
  • His insolent manner really got my blood up.他那傲慢的态度把我的肺都气炸了。
  • It was insolent of them to demand special treatment.他们要求给予特殊待遇,脸皮真厚。
41 testimony zpbwO     
n.证词;见证,证明
参考例句:
  • The testimony given by him is dubious.他所作的证据是可疑的。
  • He was called in to bear testimony to what the police officer said.他被传入为警官所说的话作证。
42 resentment 4sgyv     
n.怨愤,忿恨
参考例句:
  • All her feelings of resentment just came pouring out.她一股脑儿倾吐出所有的怨恨。
  • She cherished a deep resentment under the rose towards her employer.她暗中对她的雇主怀恨在心。
43 fully Gfuzd     
adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地
参考例句:
  • The doctor asked me to breathe in,then to breathe out fully.医生让我先吸气,然后全部呼出。
  • They soon became fully integrated into the local community.他们很快就完全融入了当地人的圈子。
44 dread Ekpz8     
vt.担忧,忧虑;惧怕,不敢;n.担忧,畏惧
参考例句:
  • We all dread to think what will happen if the company closes.我们都不敢去想一旦公司关门我们该怎么办。
  • Her heart was relieved of its blankest dread.她极度恐惧的心理消除了。
45 determined duszmP     
adj.坚定的;有决心的
参考例句:
  • I have determined on going to Tibet after graduation.我已决定毕业后去西藏。
  • He determined to view the rooms behind the office.他决定查看一下办公室后面的房间。
46 nuptials 9b3041d32e2bfe31c6998076b06e2cf5     
n.婚礼;婚礼( nuptial的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • Their nuptials were performed by the local priest. 他们的婚礼由当地牧师主持。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • If he married, when the nuptials would take place, and under what circumstances? 如果他结婚,那么什么时候举行婚礼?在什么情况下举行婚礼? 来自辞典例句
47 wedded 2e49e14ebbd413bed0222654f3595c6a     
adj.正式结婚的;渴望…的,执著于…的v.嫁,娶,(与…)结婚( wed的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • She's wedded to her job. 她专心致志于工作。
  • I was invited over by the newly wedded couple for a meal. 我被那对新婚夫妇请去吃饭。 来自《简明英汉词典》
48 implored 0b089ebf3591e554caa381773b194ff1     
恳求或乞求(某人)( implore的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • She implored him to stay. 她恳求他留下。
  • She implored him with tears in her eyes to forgive her. 她含泪哀求他原谅她。
49 venerated 1cb586850c4f29e0c89c96ee106aaff4     
敬重(某人或某事物),崇敬( venerate的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • My father venerated General Eisenhower. 我父亲十分敬仰艾森豪威尔将军。
  • He used the sacraments and venerated the saints. 他行使圣事,崇拜圣人。 来自英汉非文学 - 文明史
50 addicted dzizmY     
adj.沉溺于....的,对...上瘾的
参考例句:
  • He was addicted to heroin at the age of 17.他17岁的时候对海洛因上了瘾。
  • She's become addicted to love stories.她迷上了爱情小说。
51 wilful xItyq     
adj.任性的,故意的
参考例句:
  • A wilful fault has no excuse and deserves no pardon.不能宽恕故意犯下的错误。
  • He later accused reporters of wilful distortion and bias.他后来指责记者有意歪曲事实并带有偏见。
52 tyrant vK9z9     
n.暴君,专制的君主,残暴的人
参考例句:
  • The country was ruled by a despotic tyrant.该国处在一个专制暴君的统治之下。
  • The tyrant was deaf to the entreaties of the slaves.暴君听不到奴隶们的哀鸣。
53 mutual eFOxC     
adj.相互的,彼此的;共同的,共有的
参考例句:
  • We must pull together for mutual interest.我们必须为相互的利益而通力合作。
  • Mutual interests tied us together.相互的利害关系把我们联系在一起。
54 apocryphal qwgzZ     
adj.假冒的,虚假的
参考例句:
  • Most of the story about his private life was probably apocryphal.有关他私生活的事可能大部分都是虚构的。
  • This may well be an apocryphal story.这很可能是个杜撰的故事。
55 prim SSIz3     
adj.拘泥形式的,一本正经的;n.循规蹈矩,整洁;adv.循规蹈矩地,整洁地
参考例句:
  • She's too prim to enjoy rude jokes!她太古板,不喜欢听粗野的笑话!
  • He is prim and precise in manner.他的态度一本正经而严谨
56 rebuked bdac29ff5ae4a503d9868e9cd4d93b12     
责难或指责( rebuke的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • The company was publicly rebuked for having neglected safety procedures. 公司因忽略了安全规程而受到公开批评。
  • The teacher rebuked the boy for throwing paper on the floor. 老师指责这个男孩将纸丢在地板上。
57 acquit MymzL     
vt.宣判无罪;(oneself)使(自己)表现出
参考例句:
  • That fact decided the judge to acquit him.那个事实使法官判他无罪。
  • They always acquit themselves of their duty very well.他们总是很好地履行自己的职责。
58 dissimulation XtrxX     
n.掩饰,虚伪,装糊涂
参考例句:
  • A habit of dissimulation is a hindrance, and a poorness to him. 在他这样的一个人,一种掩饰的习惯是一种阻挠,一个弱点。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Still we have our limits beyond which we call dissimulation treachery. 不过我们仍然有自己的限度,超过这个界限,就是虚伪与背信弃义。 来自辞典例句
59 folly QgOzL     
n.愚笨,愚蠢,蠢事,蠢行,傻话
参考例句:
  • Learn wisdom by the folly of others.从别人的愚蠢行动中学到智慧。
  • Events proved the folly of such calculations.事情的进展证明了这种估计是愚蠢的。
60 bishop AtNzd     
n.主教,(国际象棋)象
参考例句:
  • He was a bishop who was held in reverence by all.他是一位被大家都尊敬的主教。
  • Two years after his death the bishop was canonised.主教逝世两年后被正式封为圣者。
61 villa xHayI     
n.别墅,城郊小屋
参考例句:
  • We rented a villa in France for the summer holidays.我们在法国租了一幢别墅消夏。
  • We are quartered in a beautiful villa.我们住在一栋漂亮的别墅里。
62 spoke XryyC     
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
参考例句:
  • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company.他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
  • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre.辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
63 postscript gPhxp     
n.附言,又及;(正文后的)补充说明
参考例句:
  • There was the usual romantic postscript at the end of his letter.他的信末又是一贯的浪漫附言。
  • She mentioned in a postscript to her letter that the parcel had arrived.她在信末附笔中说包裹已寄到。
64 conjugal Ravys     
adj.婚姻的,婚姻性的
参考例句:
  • Conjugal visits are banned,so marriages break down.配偶访问是禁止的,罪犯的婚姻也因此破裂。
  • Conjugal fate is something delicate.缘分,其实是一种微妙的东西。
65 armour gySzuh     
(=armor)n.盔甲;装甲部队
参考例句:
  • His body was encased in shining armour.他全身披着明晃晃的甲胄。
  • Bulletproof cars sheathed in armour.防弹车护有装甲。
66 sinister 6ETz6     
adj.不吉利的,凶恶的,左边的
参考例句:
  • There is something sinister at the back of that series of crimes.在这一系列罪行背后有险恶的阴谋。
  • Their proposals are all worthless and designed out of sinister motives.他们的建议不仅一钱不值,而且包藏祸心。
67 trumpet AUczL     
n.喇叭,喇叭声;v.吹喇叭,吹嘘
参考例句:
  • He plays the violin, but I play the trumpet.他拉提琴,我吹喇叭。
  • The trumpet sounded for battle.战斗的号角吹响了。
68 repel 1BHzf     
v.击退,抵制,拒绝,排斥
参考例句:
  • A country must have the will to repel any invader.一个国家得有决心击退任何入侵者。
  • Particles with similar electric charges repel each other.电荷同性的分子互相排斥。
69 repelled 1f6f5c5c87abe7bd26a5c5deddd88c92     
v.击退( repel的过去式和过去分词 );使厌恶;排斥;推开
参考例句:
  • They repelled the enemy. 他们击退了敌军。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The minister tremulously, but decidedly, repelled the old man's arm. 而丁梅斯代尔牧师却哆里哆嗦地断然推开了那老人的胳臂。 来自英汉文学 - 红字
70 bosom Lt9zW     
n.胸,胸部;胸怀;内心;adj.亲密的
参考例句:
  • She drew a little book from her bosom.她从怀里取出一本小册子。
  • A dark jealousy stirred in his bosom.他内心生出一阵恶毒的嫉妒。
71 possessed xuyyQ     
adj.疯狂的;拥有的,占有的
参考例句:
  • He flew out of the room like a man possessed.他像着了魔似地猛然冲出房门。
  • He behaved like someone possessed.他行为举止像是魔怔了。
72 prudently prudently     
adv. 谨慎地,慎重地
参考例句:
  • He prudently pursued his plan. 他谨慎地实行他那计划。
  • They had prudently withdrawn as soon as the van had got fairly under way. 他们在蓬车安全上路后立即谨慎地离去了。
73 acting czRzoc     
n.演戏,行为,假装;adj.代理的,临时的,演出用的
参考例句:
  • Ignore her,she's just acting.别理她,她只是假装的。
  • During the seventies,her acting career was in eclipse.在七十年代,她的表演生涯黯然失色。
74 besieging da68b034845622645cf85414165b9e31     
包围,围困,围攻( besiege的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • They constituted a near-insuperable obstacle to the besieging infantry. 它们就会形成围城步兵几乎不可逾越的障碍。
  • He concentrated the sun's rays on the Roman ships besieging the city and burned them. 他把集中的阳光照到攻城的罗马船上,把它们焚毁。
75 warfare XhVwZ     
n.战争(状态);斗争;冲突
参考例句:
  • He addressed the audience on the subject of atomic warfare.他向听众演讲有关原子战争的问题。
  • Their struggle consists mainly in peasant guerrilla warfare.他们的斗争主要是农民游击战。
76 contrived ivBzmO     
adj.不自然的,做作的;虚构的
参考例句:
  • There was nothing contrived or calculated about what he said.他说的话里没有任何蓄意捏造的成分。
  • The plot seems contrived.情节看起来不真实。
77 probity xBGyD     
n.刚直;廉洁,正直
参考例句:
  • Probity and purity will command respect everywhere.为人正派到处受人尊敬。
  • Her probity and integrity are beyond question.她的诚实和正直是无可争辩的。
78 monarch l6lzj     
n.帝王,君主,最高统治者
参考例句:
  • The monarch's role is purely ceremonial.君主纯粹是个礼仪职位。
  • I think myself happier now than the greatest monarch upon earth.我觉得这个时候比世界上什么帝王都快乐。
79 constraint rYnzo     
n.(on)约束,限制;限制(或约束)性的事物
参考例句:
  • The boy felt constraint in her presence.那男孩在她面前感到局促不安。
  • The lack of capital is major constraint on activities in the informal sector.资本短缺也是影响非正规部门生产经营的一个重要制约因素。
80 pretext 1Qsxi     
n.借口,托词
参考例句:
  • He used his headache as a pretext for not going to school.他借口头疼而不去上学。
  • He didn't attend that meeting under the pretext of sickness.他以生病为借口,没参加那个会议。
81 avenging 4c436498f794cbaf30fc9a4ef601cf7b     
adj.报仇的,复仇的v.为…复仇,报…之仇( avenge的现在分词 );为…报复
参考例句:
  • He has devoted the past five years to avenging his daughter's death. 他过去5年一心报丧女之仇。 来自辞典例句
  • His disfigured face was like some avenging nemesis of gargoyle design. 他那张破了相的脸,活象面目狰狞的复仇之神。 来自辞典例句
82 honourable honourable     
adj.可敬的;荣誉的,光荣的
参考例句:
  • I don't think I am worthy of such an honourable title.这样的光荣称号,我可担当不起。
  • I hope to find an honourable way of settling difficulties.我希望设法找到一个体面的办法以摆脱困境。
83 aggrieved mzyzc3     
adj.愤愤不平的,受委屈的;悲痛的;(在合法权利方面)受侵害的v.令委屈,令苦恼,侵害( aggrieve的过去式);令委屈,令苦恼,侵害( aggrieve的过去式和过去分词)
参考例句:
  • He felt aggrieved at not being chosen for the team. 他因没被选到队里感到愤愤不平。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • She is the aggrieved person whose fiance&1& did not show up for their wedding. 她很委屈,她的未婚夫未出现在他们的婚礼上。 来自《简明英汉词典》
84 harassing 76b352fbc5bcc1190a82edcc9339a9f2     
v.侵扰,骚扰( harass的现在分词 );不断攻击(敌人)
参考例句:
  • The court ordered him to stop harassing his ex-wife. 法庭命令他不得再骚扰前妻。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • It was too close to be merely harassing fire. 打得这么近,不能完全是扰乱射击。 来自辞典例句
85 augmenting f783964437f5ef94b188085a978a7684     
使扩张
参考例句:
  • My business was now constantly augmenting, and my circumstances growing daily easier. 现在,我的业务不断扩大,我的境况日益安逸。
  • I spent a penitential weekend augmenting the green acceptable. 我临时唯有利用周末在每顶绿帽子上加一点红色上去,以免男性来宾不肯戴上。
86 opposition eIUxU     
n.反对,敌对
参考例句:
  • The party leader is facing opposition in his own backyard.该党领袖在自己的党內遇到了反对。
  • The police tried to break down the prisoner's opposition.警察设法制住了那个囚犯的反抗。
87 populous 4ORxV     
adj.人口稠密的,人口众多的
参考例句:
  • London is the most populous area of Britain.伦敦是英国人口最稠密的地区。
  • China is the most populous developing country in the world.中国是世界上人口最多的发展中国家。
88 withdrawn eeczDJ     
vt.收回;使退出;vi.撤退,退出
参考例句:
  • Our force has been withdrawn from the danger area.我们的军队已从危险地区撤出。
  • All foreign troops should be withdrawn to their own countries.一切外国军队都应撤回本国去。
89 invaders 5f4b502b53eb551c767b8cce3965af9f     
入侵者,侵略者,侵入物( invader的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • They prepared to repel the invaders. 他们准备赶走侵略军。
  • The family has traced its ancestry to the Norman invaders. 这个家族将自己的世系追溯到诺曼征服者。
90 desperately cu7znp     
adv.极度渴望地,绝望地,孤注一掷地
参考例句:
  • He was desperately seeking a way to see her again.他正拼命想办法再见她一面。
  • He longed desperately to be back at home.他非常渴望回家。
91 dismantled 73a4c4fbed1e8a5ab30949425a267145     
拆开( dismantle的过去式和过去分词 ); 拆卸; 废除; 取消
参考例句:
  • The plant was dismantled of all its equipment and furniture. 这家工厂的设备和家具全被拆除了。
  • The Japanese empire was quickly dismantled. 日本帝国很快被打垮了。
92 breach 2sgzw     
n.违反,不履行;破裂;vt.冲破,攻破
参考例句:
  • We won't have any breach of discipline.我们不允许任何破坏纪律的现象。
  • He was sued for breach of contract.他因不履行合同而被起诉。
93 breached e3498bf16767cf8f9f8dc58f7275a5a5     
攻破( breach的现在分词 ); 破坏,违反
参考例句:
  • These commitments have already been breached. 这些承诺已遭背弃。
  • Our tanks have breached the enemy defences. 我方坦克车突破了敌人的防线。
94 disorder Et1x4     
n.紊乱,混乱;骚动,骚乱;疾病,失调
参考例句:
  • When returning back,he discovered the room to be in disorder.回家后,他发现屋子里乱七八糟。
  • It contained a vast number of letters in great disorder.里面七零八落地装着许多信件。
95 dispersed b24c637ca8e58669bce3496236c839fa     
adj. 被驱散的, 被分散的, 散布的
参考例句:
  • The clouds dispersed themselves. 云散了。
  • After school the children dispersed to their homes. 放学后,孩子们四散回家了。
96 pillage j2jze     
v.抢劫;掠夺;n.抢劫,掠夺;掠夺物
参考例句:
  • The invading troops were guilty of rape and pillage.侵略军犯了抢劫和强奸的罪。
  • It was almost pillage.这简直是一场洗劫。
97 slaughter 8Tpz1     
n.屠杀,屠宰;vt.屠杀,宰杀
参考例句:
  • I couldn't stand to watch them slaughter the cattle.我不忍看他们宰牛。
  • Wholesale slaughter was carried out in the name of progress.大规模的屠杀在维护进步的名义下进行。
98 breaches f7e9a03d0b1fa3eeb94ac8e8ffbb509a     
破坏( breach的名词复数 ); 破裂; 缺口; 违背
参考例句:
  • He imposed heavy penalties for breaches of oath or pledges. 他对违反誓言和保证的行为给予严厉的惩罚。
  • This renders all breaches of morality before marriage very uncommon. 这样一来,婚前败坏道德的事就少见了。
99 defenders fe417584d64537baa7cd5e48222ccdf8     
n.防御者( defender的名词复数 );守卫者;保护者;辩护者
参考例句:
  • The defenders were outnumbered and had to give in. 抵抗者寡不敌众,只能投降。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • After hard fighting,the defenders were still masters of the city. 守军经过奋战仍然控制着城市。 来自《简明英汉词典》
100 assail ZoTyB     
v.猛烈攻击,抨击,痛斥
参考例句:
  • The opposition's newspapers assail the government each day.反对党的报纸每天都对政府进行猛烈抨击。
  • We should assist parents not assail them.因此我们应该帮助父母们,而不是指责他们。
101 stunned 735ec6d53723be15b1737edd89183ec2     
adj. 震惊的,惊讶的 动词stun的过去式和过去分词
参考例句:
  • The fall stunned me for a moment. 那一下摔得我昏迷了片刻。
  • The leaders of the Kopper Company were then stunned speechless. 科伯公司的领导们当时被惊得目瞪口呆。
102 appeased ef7dfbbdb157a2a29b5b2f039a3b80d6     
安抚,抚慰( appease的过去式和过去分词 ); 绥靖(满足另一国的要求以避免战争)
参考例句:
  • His hunger could only be appeased by his wife. 他的欲望只有他的妻子能满足。
  • They are the more readily appeased. 他们比较容易和解。
103 briefly 9Styo     
adv.简单地,简短地
参考例句:
  • I want to touch briefly on another aspect of the problem.我想简单地谈一下这个问题的另一方面。
  • He was kidnapped and briefly detained by a terrorist group.他被一个恐怖组织绑架并短暂拘禁。
104 extricate rlCxp     
v.拯救,救出;解脱
参考例句:
  • How can we extricate the firm from this trouble?我们该如何承救公司脱离困境呢?
  • She found it impossible to extricate herself from the relationship.她发现不可能把自己从这种关系中解脱出来。
105 entreated 945bd967211682a0f50f01c1ca215de3     
恳求,乞求( entreat的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • They entreated and threatened, but all this seemed of no avail. 他们时而恳求,时而威胁,但这一切看来都没有用。
  • 'One word,' the Doctor entreated. 'Will you tell me who denounced him?' “还有一个问题,”医生请求道,“你可否告诉我是谁告发他的?” 来自英汉文学 - 双城记
106 celebrated iwLzpz     
adj.有名的,声誉卓著的
参考例句:
  • He was soon one of the most celebrated young painters in England.不久他就成了英格兰最负盛名的年轻画家之一。
  • The celebrated violinist was mobbed by the audience.观众团团围住了这位著名的小提琴演奏家。
107 repulsing a1c846a567411a91b6e2393bece762f4     
v.击退( repulse的现在分词 );驳斥;拒绝
参考例句:
108 extricating 2573223c6caa0360a91c3fff02bd9fe3     
v.使摆脱困难,脱身( extricate的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • First, this will not bring on disorder and, second, it will not make extricating oneself impossible. 大鸣大放,一不会乱,二不会下不得台。 来自互联网
  • Idea of Multhus "Two Control" and System Conditions of Extricating from "Population Trap " 马尔萨斯“两种抑制”的观点及解脱“人口陷阱”的制度条件。 来自互联网
109 mere rC1xE     
adj.纯粹的;仅仅,只不过
参考例句:
  • That is a mere repetition of what you said before.那不过是重复了你以前讲的话。
  • It's a mere waste of time waiting any longer.再等下去纯粹是浪费时间。
110 barricades c0ae4401dbb9a95a57ddfb8b9765579f     
路障,障碍物( barricade的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • The police stormed the barricades the demonstrators had put up. 警察冲破了示威者筑起的街垒。
  • Others died young, in prison or on the barricades. 另一些人年轻时就死在监牢里或街垒旁。
111 repulsed 80c11efb71fea581c6fe3c4634a448e1     
v.击退( repulse的过去式和过去分词 );驳斥;拒绝
参考例句:
  • I was repulsed by the horrible smell. 这种可怕的气味让我恶心。
  • At the first brush,the enemy was repulsed. 敌人在第一次交火时就被击退了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
112 Augmented b45f39670f767b2c62c8d6b211cbcb1a     
adj.增音的 动词augment的过去式和过去分词形式
参考例句:
  • 'scientists won't be replaced," he claims, "but they will be augmented." 他宣称:“科学家不会被取代;相反,他们会被拓展。” 来自英汉非文学 - 科学史
  • The impact of the report was augmented by its timing. 由于发表的时间选得好,这篇报导的影响更大了。
113 beleaguering 8d43481369bf125640414e91e0ddccfa     
v.围攻( beleaguer的现在分词 );困扰;骚扰
参考例句:
114 refreshment RUIxP     
n.恢复,精神爽快,提神之事物;(复数)refreshments:点心,茶点
参考例句:
  • He needs to stop fairly often for refreshment.他须时不时地停下来喘口气。
  • A hot bath is a great refreshment after a day's work.在一天工作之后洗个热水澡真是舒畅。
115 proceeding Vktzvu     
n.行动,进行,(pl.)会议录,学报
参考例句:
  • This train is now proceeding from Paris to London.这次列车从巴黎开往伦敦。
  • The work is proceeding briskly.工作很有生气地进展着。
116 unreasonable tjLwm     
adj.不讲道理的,不合情理的,过度的
参考例句:
  • I know that they made the most unreasonable demands on you.我知道他们对你提出了最不合理的要求。
  • They spend an unreasonable amount of money on clothes.他们花在衣服上的钱太多了。
117 prosecution uBWyL     
n.起诉,告发,检举,执行,经营
参考例句:
  • The Smiths brought a prosecution against the organizers.史密斯家对组织者们提出起诉。
  • He attempts to rebut the assertion made by the prosecution witness.他试图反驳原告方证人所作的断言。
118 altercation pLzyi     
n.争吵,争论
参考例句:
  • Throughout the entire altercation,not one sensible word was uttered.争了半天,没有一句话是切合实际的。
  • The boys had an altercation over the umpire's decision.男孩子们对裁判的判决颇有争议。
119 dint plVza     
n.由于,靠;凹坑
参考例句:
  • He succeeded by dint of hard work.他靠苦干获得成功。
  • He reached the top by dint of great effort.他费了很大的劲终于爬到了顶。
120 exertion F7Fyi     
n.尽力,努力
参考例句:
  • We were sweating profusely from the exertion of moving the furniture.我们搬动家具大费气力,累得大汗淋漓。
  • She was hot and breathless from the exertion of cycling uphill.由于用力骑车爬坡,她浑身发热。
121 immediate aapxh     
adj.立即的;直接的,最接近的;紧靠的
参考例句:
  • His immediate neighbours felt it their duty to call.他的近邻认为他们有责任去拜访。
  • We declared ourselves for the immediate convocation of the meeting.我们主张立即召开这个会议。
122 indifference k8DxO     
n.不感兴趣,不关心,冷淡,不在乎
参考例句:
  • I was disappointed by his indifference more than somewhat.他的漠不关心使我很失望。
  • He feigned indifference to criticism of his work.他假装毫不在意别人批评他的作品。
123 qualified DCPyj     
adj.合格的,有资格的,胜任的,有限制的
参考例句:
  • He is qualified as a complete man of letters.他有资格当真正的文学家。
  • We must note that we still lack qualified specialists.我们必须看到我们还缺乏有资质的专家。
124 skilful 8i2zDY     
(=skillful)adj.灵巧的,熟练的
参考例句:
  • The more you practise,the more skilful you'll become.练习的次数越多,熟练的程度越高。
  • He's not very skilful with his chopsticks.他用筷子不大熟练。
125 reposed ba178145bbf66ddeebaf9daf618f04cb     
v.将(手臂等)靠在某人(某物)上( repose的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • Mr. Cruncher reposed under a patchwork counterpane, like a Harlequin at home. 克朗彻先生盖了一床白衲衣图案的花哨被子,像是呆在家里的丑角。 来自英汉文学 - 双城记
  • An old man reposed on a bench in the park. 一位老人躺在公园的长凳上。 来自辞典例句
126 conspicuous spszE     
adj.明眼的,惹人注目的;炫耀的,摆阔气的
参考例句:
  • It is conspicuous that smoking is harmful to health.很明显,抽烟对健康有害。
  • Its colouring makes it highly conspicuous.它的色彩使它非常惹人注目。
127 ascertain WNVyN     
vt.发现,确定,查明,弄清
参考例句:
  • It's difficult to ascertain the coal deposits.煤储量很难探明。
  • We must ascertain the responsibility in light of different situtations.我们必须根据不同情况判定责任。
128 astonishment VvjzR     
n.惊奇,惊异
参考例句:
  • They heard him give a loud shout of astonishment.他们听见他惊奇地大叫一声。
  • I was filled with astonishment at her strange action.我对她的奇怪举动不胜惊异。
129 whit TgXwI     
n.一点,丝毫
参考例句:
  • There's not a whit of truth in the statement.这声明里没有丝毫的真实性。
  • He did not seem a whit concerned.他看来毫不在乎。
130 bestowed 12e1d67c73811aa19bdfe3ae4a8c2c28     
赠给,授予( bestow的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • It was a title bestowed upon him by the king. 那是国王赐给他的头衔。
  • He considered himself unworthy of the honour they had bestowed on him. 他认为自己不配得到大家赋予他的荣誉。
131 valiant YKczP     
adj.勇敢的,英勇的;n.勇士,勇敢的人
参考例句:
  • He had the fame of being very valiant.他的勇敢是出名的。
  • Despite valiant efforts by the finance minister,inflation rose to 36%.尽管财政部部长采取了一系列果决措施,通货膨胀率还是涨到了36%。
132 caress crczs     
vt./n.爱抚,抚摸
参考例句:
  • She gave the child a loving caress.她疼爱地抚摸着孩子。
  • She feasted on the caress of the hot spring.她尽情享受着温泉的抚爱。
133 soothing soothing     
adj.慰藉的;使人宽心的;镇静的
参考例句:
  • Put on some nice soothing music.播放一些柔和舒缓的音乐。
  • His casual, relaxed manner was very soothing.他随意而放松的举动让人很快便平静下来。
134 simplicity Vryyv     
n.简单,简易;朴素;直率,单纯
参考例句:
  • She dressed with elegant simplicity.她穿着朴素高雅。
  • The beauty of this plan is its simplicity.简明扼要是这个计划的一大特点。
135 abetting 4e3d0621ae94d9a2587bc228fee81c60     
v.教唆(犯罪)( abet的现在分词 );煽动;怂恿;支持
参考例句:
  • On Earth, unknowingly abetting a criminal doesn't merit this kind of punishment. 在地球上,不知不觉地帮助罪犯并不构成这种惩罚。 来自电影对白
  • "By aiding and abetting murder, the Taliban regime is committing murder." 援助和唆使谋杀的塔利班政权与杀人犯同罪。 来自互联网
136 scruple eDOz7     
n./v.顾忌,迟疑
参考例句:
  • It'seemed to her now that she could marry him without the remnant of a scruple.她觉得现在她可以跟他成婚而不需要有任何顾忌。
  • He makes no scruple to tell a lie.他说起谎来无所顾忌。
137 scruples 14d2b6347f5953bad0a0c5eebf78068a     
n.良心上的不安( scruple的名词复数 );顾虑,顾忌v.感到于心不安,有顾忌( scruple的第三人称单数 )
参考例句:
  • I overcame my moral scruples. 我抛开了道德方面的顾虑。
  • I'm not ashamed of my scruples about your family. They were natural. 我并未因为对你家人的顾虑而感到羞耻。这种感觉是自然而然的。 来自疯狂英语突破英语语调
138 slumbers bc73f889820149a9ed406911856c4ce2     
睡眠,安眠( slumber的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • His image traversed constantly her restless slumbers. 他的形象一再闯进她的脑海,弄得她不能安睡。
  • My Titan brother slumbers deep inside his mountain prison. Go. 我的泰坦兄弟就被囚禁在山脉的深处。
139 chastisement chastisement     
n.惩罚
参考例句:
  • You cannot but know that we live in a period of chastisement and ruin. 你们必须认识到我们生活在一个灾难深重、面临毁灭的时代。 来自辞典例句
  • I think the chastisement to him is too critical. 我认为对他的惩罚太严厉了。 来自互联网
140 presumptuous 6Q3xk     
adj.胆大妄为的,放肆的,冒昧的,冒失的
参考例句:
  • It would be presumptuous for anybody to offer such a view.任何人提出这种观点都是太放肆了。
  • It was presumptuous of him to take charge.他自拿主张,太放肆了。
141 villas 00c79f9e4b7b15e308dee09215cc0427     
别墅,公馆( villa的名词复数 ); (城郊)住宅
参考例句:
  • Magnificent villas are found throughout Italy. 在意大利到处可看到豪华的别墅。
  • Rich men came down from wealthy Rome to build sea-side villas. 有钱人从富有的罗马来到这儿建造海滨别墅。
142 situated JiYzBH     
adj.坐落在...的,处于某种境地的
参考例句:
  • The village is situated at the margin of a forest.村子位于森林的边缘。
  • She is awkwardly situated.她的处境困难。
143 distinguished wu9z3v     
adj.卓越的,杰出的,著名的
参考例句:
  • Elephants are distinguished from other animals by their long noses.大象以其长长的鼻子显示出与其他动物的不同。
  • A banquet was given in honor of the distinguished guests.宴会是为了向贵宾们致敬而举行的。
144 deficient Cmszv     
adj.不足的,不充份的,有缺陷的
参考例句:
  • The crops are suffering from deficient rain.庄稼因雨量不足而遭受损害。
  • I always have been deficient in selfconfidence and decision.我向来缺乏自信和果断。
145 fixed JsKzzj     
adj.固定的,不变的,准备好的;(计算机)固定的
参考例句:
  • Have you two fixed on a date for the wedding yet?你们俩选定婚期了吗?
  • Once the aim is fixed,we should not change it arbitrarily.目标一旦确定,我们就不应该随意改变。
146 lodgings f12f6c99e9a4f01e5e08b1197f095e6e     
n. 出租的房舍, 寄宿舍
参考例句:
  • When he reached his lodgings the sun had set. 他到达公寓房间时,太阳已下山了。
  • I'm on the hunt for lodgings. 我正在寻找住所。
147 jealousy WaRz6     
n.妒忌,嫉妒,猜忌
参考例句:
  • Some women have a disposition to jealousy.有些女人生性爱妒忌。
  • I can't support your jealousy any longer.我再也无法忍受你的嫉妒了。
148 hardy EenxM     
adj.勇敢的,果断的,吃苦的;耐寒的
参考例句:
  • The kind of plant is a hardy annual.这种植物是耐寒的一年生植物。
  • He is a hardy person.他是一个能吃苦耐劳的人。
149 fatigued fatigued     
adj. 疲乏的
参考例句:
  • The exercises fatigued her. 操练使她感到很疲乏。
  • The President smiled, with fatigued tolerance for a minor person's naivety. 总统笑了笑,疲惫地表现出对一个下级人员的天真想法的宽容。
150 miserably zDtxL     
adv.痛苦地;悲惨地;糟糕地;极度地
参考例句:
  • The little girl was wailing miserably. 那小女孩难过得号啕大哭。
  • It was drizzling, and miserably cold and damp. 外面下着毛毛细雨,天气又冷又湿,令人难受。 来自《简明英汉词典》
151 pillaged 844deb1d24d194f39d4fc705e49ecc5b     
v.抢劫,掠夺( pillage的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • They are to be pillaged and terrorised in Hitler's fury and revenge. 在希特勒的狂怒和报复下,他们还遭到掠夺和恐怖统治。 来自辞典例句
  • They villages were pillaged and their crops destroyed. 他们的村子被抢,他们的庄稼被毁。 来自辞典例句
152 profane l1NzQ     
adj.亵神的,亵渎的;vt.亵渎,玷污
参考例句:
  • He doesn't dare to profane the name of God.他不敢亵渎上帝之名。
  • His profane language annoyed us.他亵渎的言语激怒了我们。


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