Chapter 5

5:1 [hgb]  以 色 列 众 支 派 来 到 希 伯 仑 见 大 卫 ， 说 ， 我 们 原 是 你 的 骨 肉 。 
    [kjv]  Then came all the tribes of Israel to David unto Hebron, and spake, saying, Behold¹, we are thy bone and thy flesh.
    [bbe]  Then all the tribes of Israel came to David in Hebron and said, Truly, we are your bone and your flesh.
5:2 [hgb]  从 前 扫 罗 作 我 们 王 的 时 候 ， 率 领 以 色 列 人 出 入 的 是 你 。 耶 和 华 也 曾 应 许 你 说 ， 你 必 牧 养 我 的 民 以 色 列 ， 作 以 色 列 的 君 。 
    [kjv]  Also in time past, when Saul was king over us, thou wast he that leddest out and broughtest in Israel: and the LORD said to thee, Thou shalt feed my people Israel, and thou shalt be a captain over Israel.
    [bbe]  In the past when Saul was king over us, it was you who went at the head of Israel when they went out or came in: and the Lord said to you, You are to be the keeper of my people Israel and their ruler.
5:3 [hgb]  于 是 以 色 列 的 长 老 都 来 到 希 伯 仑 见 大 卫 王 ， 大 卫 在 希 伯 仑 耶 和 华 面 前 与 他 们 立 约 ， 他 们 就 膏 大 卫 作 以 色 列 的 王 。 
    [kjv]  So all the elders of Israel came to the king to Hebron; and king David made a league with them in Hebron before the LORD: and they anointed David king over Israel.
    [bbe]  So all the responsible men of Israel came to the king at Hebron; and King David made an agreement with them in Hebron before the Lord: and they put the holy oil on David and made him king over Israel.
5:4 [hgb]  大 卫 登 基 的 时 候 年 三 十 岁 ， 在 位 四 十 年 。 
    [kjv]  David was thirty years old when he began to reign², and he reigned³ forty years.
    [bbe]  David was thirty years old when he became king, and he was king for forty years,
5:5 [hgb]  在 希 伯 仑 作 犹 大 王 七 年 零 六 个 月 ， 在 耶 路 撒 冷 作 以 色 列 和 犹 大 王 三 十 三 年 。 
    [kjv]  In Hebron he reigned over Judah seven years and six months: and in Jerusalem he reigned thirty and three years over all Israel and Judah.
    [bbe]  Ruling over Judah in Hebron for seven years and six months, and in Jerusalem, over all Israel and Judah, for thirty-three years.
5:6 [hgb]  大 卫 和 跟 随 他 的 人 到 了 耶 路 撒 冷 ， 要 攻 打 住 那 地 方 的 耶 布 斯 人 。 耶 布 斯 人 对 大 卫 说 ， 你 若 不 赶 出 瞎 子 ， 瘸 子 ， 必 不 能 进 这 地 方 。 心 里 想 大 卫 决 不 能 进 去 。 
    [kjv]  And the king and his men went to Jerusalem unto the Jebusites, the inhabitants of the land: which spake unto David, saying, Except thou take away the blind and the lame⁴, thou shalt not come in hither: thinking, David cannot come in hither.
    [bbe]  And the king and his men went to Jerusalem against the Jebusites, the people of the land: and they said to David, You will not come in here, but the blind and the feeble-footed will keep you out; for they said, David will not be able to come in here.
5:7 [hgb]  然 而 大 卫 攻 取 锡 安 的 保 障 ， 就 是 大 卫 的 城 。 
    [kjv]  Nevertheless David took the strong hold of Zion: the same is the city of David.
    [bbe]  But David took the strong place of Zion, which is the town of David.
5:8 [hgb]  当 日 ， 大 卫 说 ， 谁 攻 打 耶 布 斯 人 ， 当 上 水 沟 攻 打 我 心 里 所 恨 恶 的 瘸 子 ， 瞎 子 。 从 此 有 俗 语 说 ， 在 那 里 有 瞎 子 ， 瘸 子 ， 他 不 能 进 屋 去 。 
    [kjv]  And David said on that day, Whosoever getteth up to the gutter⁵, and smiteth the Jebusites, and the lame and the blind, that are hated of David's soul, he shall be chief and captain. Wherefore they said, The blind and the lame shall not come into the house.
    [bbe]  And that day David said, Whoever makes an attack on the Jebusites, let him go up by the water-pipe, and put to death all the blind and feeble-footed who are hated by David. And this is why they say, The blind and feeble-footed may not come into the house.
5:9 [hgb]  大 卫 住 在 保 障 里 ， 给 保 障 起 名 叫 大 卫 城 。 大 卫 又 从 米 罗 以 里 ， 周 围 筑 墙 。 
    [kjv]  So David dwelt in the fort, and called it the city of David. And David built round about from Millo and inward.
    [bbe]  So David took the strong tower for his living-place, naming it the town of David. And David took in hand the building of the town all round, starting from the Millo.
5:10 [hgb]  大 卫 日 见 强 盛 ， 因 为 耶 和 华 万 军 之 神 与 他 同 在 。 
    [kjv]  And David went on, and grew great, and the LORD God of hosts was with him.
    [bbe]  And David became greater and greater; for the Lord, the God of armies, was with him.
5:11 [hgb]  推 罗 王 希 兰 将 香 柏 木 运 到 大 卫 那 里 ， 又 差 遣 使 者 和 木 匠 ， 石 匠 给 大 卫 建 造 宫 殿 。 
    [kjv]  And Hiram king of Tyre sent messengers to David, and cedar⁷ trees, and carpenters, and masons: and they built David an house.
    [bbe]  And Hiram, king of Tyre, sent men to David, with cedar-trees and woodworkers and stoneworkers: and they made David a house.
5:12 [hgb]  大 卫 就 知 道 耶 和 华 坚 立 他 作 以 色 列 王 ， 又 为 自 己 的 民 以 色 列 使 他 的 国 兴 旺 。 
    [kjv]  And David perceived that the LORD had established him king over Israel, and that he had exalted⁸ his kingdom for his people Israel's sake.
    [bbe]  And David saw that the Lord had made his position safe as king over Israel, and that he had made his kingdom great because of his people Israel.
5:13 [hgb]  大 卫 离 开 希 伯 仑 之 后 ， 在 耶 路 撒 冷 又 立 后 妃 ， 又 生 儿 女 。 
    [kjv]  And David took him more concubines and wives out of Jerusalem, after he was come from Hebron: and there were yet sons and daughters born to David.
    [bbe]  And David took more women and wives in Jerusalem, after he had come from Hebron: and he had more sons and daughters.
5:14 [hgb]  在 耶 路 撒 冷 所 生 的 儿 子 是 沙 母 亚 ， 朔 罢 ， 拿 单 ， 所 罗 门 ， 
    [kjv]  And these be the names of those that were born unto him in Jerusalem; Shammuah, and Shobab, and Nathan, and Solomon,
    [bbe]  These are the names of those whose birth took place in Jerusalem: Shammua and Shobab and Nathan and Solomon
5:15 [hgb]  益 辖 ， 以 利 书 亚 ， 尼 斐 ， 雅 非 亚 ， 
    [kjv]  Ibhar also, and Elishua, and Nepheg, and Japhia,
    [bbe]  And Ibhar and Elishua and Nepheg and Japhia
5:16 [hgb]  以 利 沙 玛 ， 以 利 雅 大 ， 以 利 法 列 。 
    [kjv]  And Elishama, and Eliada, and Eliphalet.
    [bbe]  And Elishama and Eliada and Eliphelet.
5:17 [hgb]  非 利 士 人 听 见 人 膏 大 卫 作 以 色 列 王 ， 非 利 士 众 人 就 上 来 寻 索 大 卫 。 大 卫 听 见 ， 就 下 到 保 障 。 
    [kjv]  But when the Philistines⁹ heard that they had anointed David king over Israel, all the Philistines came up to seek David; and David heard of it, and went down to the hold.
    [bbe]  And when the Philistines had news that David had been made king over Israel, they all went up in search of David; and David, hearing of it, went down to the strong place.
5:18 [hgb]  非 利 士 人 来 了 ， 布 散 在 利 乏 音 谷 。 
    [kjv]  The Philistines also came and spread themselves in the valley of Rephaim.
    [bbe]  And when the Philistines came, they went in every direction in the valley of Rephaim.
5:19 [hgb]  大 卫 求 问 耶 和 华 说 ， 我 可 以 上 去 攻 打 非 利 士 人 吗 ？ 你 将 他 们 交 在 我 手 里 吗 ？ 耶 和 华 说 ， 你 可 以 上 去 ， 我 必 将 非 利 士 人 交 在 你 手 里 。 
    [kjv]  And David enquired¹⁰ of the LORD, saying, Shall I go up to the Philistines? wilt¹¹ thou deliver them into mine hand? And the LORD said unto David, Go up: for I will doubtless deliver the Philistines into thine hand.
    [bbe]  And David, desiring directions from the Lord, said, Am I to go up against the Philistines? will you give them up into my hands? And the Lord said, Go up, for I will certainly give up the Philistines into your hands.
5:20 [hgb]  大 卫 来 到 巴 力 毗 拉 心 ， 在 那 里 击 杀 非 利 士 人 ， 说 ， 耶 和 华 在 我 面 前 冲 破 敌 人 ， 如 同 水 冲 去 一 般 。 因 此 称 那 地 方 为 巴 力 毗 拉 心 。 
    [kjv]  And David came to Baalperazim, and David smote¹² them there, and said, The LORD hath broken forth¹³ upon mine enemies before me, as the breach¹⁴ of waters. Therefore he called the name of that place Baalperazim.
    [bbe]  And David went to Baal-perazim, and overcame them there; and he said, The Lord has let the forces fighting against me be broken before me as a wall is broken by rushing waters. So that place was named Baal-perazim.
5:21 [hgb]  非 利 士 人 将 偶 像 撇 在 那 里 ， 大 卫 和 跟 随 他 的 人 拿 去 了 。 
    [kjv]  And there they left their images, and David and his men burned them.
    [bbe]  And the Philistines, when they went in flight, did not take their images with them, and David and his men took them away.
5:22 [hgb]  非 利 士 人 又 上 来 ， 布 散 在 利 乏 音 谷 。 
    [kjv]  And the Philistines came up yet again, and spread themselves in the valley of Rephaim.
    [bbe]  And the Philistines came up again, and went in every direction in the valley of Rephaim.
5:23 [hgb]  大 卫 求 问 耶 和 华 。 耶 和 华 说 ， 不 要 一 直 地 上 去 ， 要 转 到 他 们 后 头 ， 从 桑 林 对 面 攻 打 他 们 。 
    [kjv]  And when David enquired of the LORD, he said, Thou shalt not go up; but fetch a compass behind them, and come upon them over against the mulberry trees.
    [bbe]  And when David went for directions to the Lord, he said, You are not to go up against them in front; but make a circle round them from the back and come on them opposite the spice-trees.
5:24 [hgb]  你 听 见 桑 树 梢 上 有 脚 步 的 声 音 ， 就 要 急 速 前 去 ， 因 为 那 时 耶 和 华 已 经 在 你 前 头 去 攻 打 非 利 士 人 的 军 队 。 
    [kjv]  And let it be, when thou hearest the sound of a going in the tops of the mulberry trees, that then thou shalt bestir thyself: for then shall the LORD go out before thee, to smite⁶ the host of the Philistines.
    [bbe]  Then at the sound of footsteps in the tops of the trees, go forward quickly, for the Lord has gone out before you to overcome the army of the Philistines.
5:25 [hgb]  大 卫 就 遵 着 耶 和 华 所 吩 咐 的 去 行 ， 攻 打 非 利 士 人 ， 从 迦 巴 直 到 基 色 。 
    [kjv]  And David did so, as the LORD had commanded him; and smote the Philistines from Geba until thou come to Gazer.
    [bbe]  And David did as the Lord had said; and he overcame the Philistines, attacking them from Gibeon to near Gezer.

1 behold   

v.看，注视，看到

参考例句：

• The industry of these little ants is wonderful to behold.这些小蚂蚁辛勤劳动的样子看上去真令人惊叹。
• The sunrise at the seaside was quite a sight to behold.海滨日出真是个奇景。

2 reign   

n.统治时期，统治，支配，盛行；v.占优势

参考例句：

• The reign of Queen Elizabeth lapped over into the seventeenth century.伊丽莎白王朝延至17世纪。
• The reign of Zhu Yuanzhang lasted about 31 years.朱元璋统治了大约三十一年。

3 reigned   

vi.当政，统治（reign的过去式形式）

参考例句：

• Silence reigned in the hall. 全场肃静。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
• Night was deep and dead silence reigned everywhere. 夜深人静，一片死寂。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

4 lame   

adj.跛的，(辩解、论据等)无说服力的

参考例句：

• The lame man needs a stick when he walks.那跛脚男子走路时需借助拐棍。
• I don't believe his story.It'sounds a bit lame.我不信他讲的那一套。他的话听起来有些靠不住。

5 gutter   

n.沟，街沟，水槽，檐槽，贫民窟

参考例句：

• There's a cigarette packet thrown into the gutter.阴沟里有个香烟盒。
• He picked her out of the gutter and made her a great lady.他使她脱离贫苦生活，并成为贵妇。

6 smite   

v.重击；彻底击败；n.打；尝试；一点儿

参考例句：

• The wise know how to teach,the fool how to smite.智者知道如何教导，愚者知道怎样破坏。
• God will smite our enemies.上帝将击溃我们的敌人。

7 cedar   

n.雪松，香柏(木)

参考例句：

• The cedar was about five feet high and very shapely.那棵雪松约有五尺高,风姿优美。
• She struck the snow from the branches of an old cedar with gray lichen.她把长有灰色地衣的老雪松树枝上的雪打了下来。

8 exalted   

adj.(地位等)高的，崇高的；尊贵的，高尚的

参考例句：

• Their loveliness and holiness in accordance with their exalted station.他们的美丽和圣洁也与他们的崇高地位相称。
• He received respect because he was a person of exalted rank.他因为是个地位崇高的人而受到尊敬。

9 philistines   

n.市侩，庸人( philistine的名词复数 )；庸夫俗子

参考例句：

• He accused those who criticized his work of being philistines. 他指责那些批评他的作品的人是对艺术一窍不通。 来自辞典例句
• As an intellectual Goebbels looked down on the crude philistines of the leading group in Munich. 戈培尔是个知识分子，看不起慕尼黑领导层不学无术的市侩庸人。 来自辞典例句

10 enquired   

打听( enquire的过去式和过去分词 )； 询问； 问问题； 查问

参考例句：

• He enquired for the book in a bookstore. 他在书店查询那本书。
• Fauchery jestingly enquired whether the Minister was coming too. 浮式瑞嘲笑着问部长是否也会来。

11 wilt   

v.(使)植物凋谢或枯萎；(指人)疲倦，衰弱

参考例句：

• Golden roses do not wilt and will never need to be watered.金色的玫瑰不枯萎绝也不需要浇水。
• Several sleepless nights made him wilt.数个不眠之夜使他憔悴。

12 smote   

v.猛打，重击，打击( smite的过去式 )

参考例句：

• Figuratively, he could not kiss the hand that smote him. 打个比方说，他是不能认敌为友。 来自英汉文学 - 嘉莉妹妹
• \"Whom Pearl smote down and uprooted, most unmercifully.\" 珠儿会毫不留情地将这些\"儿童\"踩倒，再连根拔起。 来自英汉 - 翻译样例 - 文学

13 forth   

adv.向前；向外，往外

参考例句：

• The wind moved the trees gently back and forth.风吹得树轻轻地来回摇晃。
• He gave forth a series of works in rapid succession.他很快连续发表了一系列的作品。

14 breach   

n.违反，不履行；破裂；vt.冲破，攻破

参考例句：

• We won't have any breach of discipline.我们不允许任何破坏纪律的现象。
• He was sued for breach of contract.他因不履行合同而被起诉。