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PART 2 CHAPTER 31
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PART 2 CHAPTER
31
I T WAS IN LATE NOVEMBER WHEN TEMPERATURES PLUMMETED1 BELOW freezing and held there
for weeks. The Delaware River crackled with ice, and brittle2 wind blasted across the frozen
surface every day. Frozen waste at the sinks and in the canals mounded in piles with no
movement of water to dislodge it.
Schoepf requisitioned more guards. When we had arrived, the prison held four times the
number of men it had been constructed to house. Thousands continued to pour in. The
inexperienced Germans from Ohio finally had been joined by veterans from a Massachusetts
company. In this group was a union guard named Israel Adams. After his brutal3 cudgel beatings
of several prisoners for reasons that no one could fathom4, Ahl found merit in the man. He
became convinced that Adams, with his hair- trigger temper and profound disdain5 for his
charges, would instill discipline in the younger, softer-hearted guards. He might even serve as a
role model. In a matter of days, this stocky, puffy-faced man was promoted to sergeant6 of the
guards. His florid complexion7 betrayed his fondness for alcohol, even in the daytime, and
slurred8 speech and unsteadiness on his feet warned us to stay out of his way. It didn’t take him
long to figure out how to curry9 favor with Schoepf. He made a show of keeping the barracks
sanitary10whitewashing11 and scrubbing obsessively12. Snarling13, he would cry, “Hike out, hike out,
you damned Rebel sons a’ bitches!” He quickly earned the name Old Hike.
Shortly after breakfast on the seventeenth of December, with the divisions assembled below,
Old Hike stood atop the pen wall next to Ahl, arms folded across his blue-clad chest. “The
United States Army has taken pity on you sons a’ bitches, and they’ve provided overcoats and
woolen14 clothing. Strip down to your shirts and hand off your old pants and other clothes to the
guards passing among you. Do it on the double quick.” He turned toward Ahl and grinned. Ahl
offered a mock salute15 with his cane16.
When all prisoners were half naked before him, he bellowed17, “Right face, face forward,
double quick hike!” Beards, Jim Blue, John Bibb, and I looked at one another in astonishment18,
then total dismay, as we were marched back through the freezing, slushy mud into the barracks.
It was a bitter day, and we had no warm clothing to begin with, much less any extras. By this
time, we prisoners were so demoralized that no one challenged Old Hike’s order. Tears trickled19
down the cheeks of some. Our dejected mass gripped blankets and huddled20, naked body to
naked body, with no hope we’d survive the Delaware winter.
The following morning, the same cry issued from the wall top. Old Hike lorded above us
amidst piles of our old filthy22 rags, which he and the other guards then kicked with their muddy
boots down into the pen. A wild melee23 of tossed garments ensued. I was forced to settle for
someone else’s stained canvas pants slit24 from knee to ankle, worse than the ones I lost. Fistfights
erupted when boys were caught improving their lot with someone else’s better cover.
“Form lines, face forward, stand at attention!” Old Hike commanded when most of the men
were clothed again. “The barracks will be scrubbed and searched while prisoners wait in the
yard. Any more than one blanket per man, and it’ll be confiscated25.”
The sound of the guards stomping26 through the barracks caused my spirits to fall even lower.
They’d claim whatever we’d purchased from the sutler with those precious bits of money from
Northerners. Some men had begged enough to purchase an extra blanket. Beards had gotten a
second one from a crate27 sent by a Quaker group. He, Jim Blue, and I had been spreading it over
our three bodies, lying motionless and grasping the corners to keep it in place. We flipped28 a
button at lights out for the spot in the middle, but even so, our teeth chattered29 through the night.
For two hours, we were forced to stand in formation in the icy yard while the guards
scrubbed and performed their mischief30. My fingers turned blue, and it was only by rubbing them
together constantly or tucking my hands in my armpits that I kept them from freezing. The
barrack reverberated31 that night with the sound of hacking32 coughs, sniffling, and feverish33 moans.
During the early morning hours of December nineteenth, the first snow fell ankle-deep and a
blast of wind careened across the solid river. No one had warm footwear, and we stayed in our
blankets, dreading34 the need to go outside to wait at the sinks. Guards delivered coal to the
barracks daily, but it was only a half-day’s supply for the small cast-iron stove. Even the guards
clutched at their thick overcoats, shoulders hunched35 inward as they paced on the walkways.
The Ohio fellows were particularly surly. Their “one-hundred-day tour” was to have ended in
early December, in time to be home for the holidays, but Ahl announced several weeks earlier
that they’d be staying on that godforsaken island through January. Whiskey around the clock
would console them until their tour was up.
Later that morning, but before breakfast, Old Hike howled his devilish command under a
steely sky. “Hike out, hike out, you lazy bastards36!”
Many men were too ill to stir, including John Bibb. Phlegm rattled37 in his chest. His ragged38
hacking during the night was another reason for my sleeplessness39. He pleaded, “Could you
answer for me if there’s a roll call? Standing40 out in the snow will be the end of me.”
“Of course, I’ll speak for you. Just try to be well enough to be out there yourself tomorrow.”
Grabbing my blanket, I headed for the barrack door.
On the pen wall, Old Hike was joined by Ahl, whose face was barely visible within the
shroud41 of a woolen scarf. His flinty eyes gleamed between a cap pulled low and the cloth over
his nose and mouth. Old Hike clutched the roll list in his gloved hands as puffs42 of steam floated
from his mouth. He bellowed out each name as usual, and a man’s voice responded every time,
hanging in the frigid43 air. At the end of roll call, Ahl scanned the group. “We have here an
epidemic44 of escapees or an epidemic of cowards. Which is it? Where is everyone?” He tugged45
his scarf higher around his neck.
Old Hike growled46, “I know how to rout47 the lily-livered rats. Leave it to me.” He shuffled48
down the stairs on the other side of the pen. A heavy wooden truncheon dangled49 by a strap50 from
his ham of a hand. Soon the sounds of Old Hike’s cursing, wood impacting flesh and bone, and
cries of anguish51 rang from the barracks across the frozen yard. Ahl rocked back and forth52 on his
heels as he listened with his gloved hands clasped behind his back. When Old Hike entered our
division, my heart sank. I knew there would be no mercy for any of the ailing53 fellows, including
Bibb. After a time, boys with bloodied54 noses and heads staggered out, and a few clutched an
arm dangling55 by their sides.
Bibb’s face was ashen56 and drawn57 in the morning light. He stumbled at the doorway58, but I
gained his side before he tumbled onto the ice. They had broken his arm. Jim Blue and I held
him upright until Ahl finished calling roll again.
“Now, that’s more like it. All the rats have been routed from their cozy59 nests. Be sure you are
all—every last one of you—out in the yard tomorrow,” Ahl said. He turned toward Old Hike.
“You may give the order to disperse60.”
With an arm around Bibb’s waist and his good arm draped over my shoulder, I supported him
back to his tier. His weakness was now so great that he seemed insensitive to pain. Blue and I
helped him to lie down on his tier and tucked his blanket around him. I then went out into the
cold pen and returned after an hour with tears blinding my eyes and a nose like a frozen radish.
But I had found a discarded strip of packing crate.
“What do you plan to do with that?” Beards asked.
“Make a splint,” I responded. “But first I need a scrap61 of cloth to bind62 it to Bibb’s arm.” I
held out the edge of my ragged shirt to show that it had too many tears to be useful. Blue yanked
his shirt over his head and tore at a small rip with his teeth until a strip of fabric63 was free. After
shivering back into his shirt, he held the stick while I wrapped the fabric around and around to
keep the bone in place. Bibb cried out only once. Another fellow volunteered a strip of shirttail
to then bind the arm to Bibb’s chest. When I was done, he gave me a faint smile of gratitude64,
squeezed my arm with his good hand, and drifted off to sleep. I sat by his bunk65, hoping that my
presence might give him some comfort if he awoke.
In my heart, I was roiling66 with a dark rage. Bibb deserved this punishment the least of any of
us. If Ahl and Old Hike despised us for being Rebels, they should have picked on a seasoned
soldier like Beards, Blue, or me. Why pick on the least experienced and weakest?
I spent the afternoon of the nineteenth seething67. There was nothing I could do to avenge68 Bibb
or, as their former sergeant, to protect any of these men. I was obsessed69 with how the guards had
humiliated70 and bullied71 us too many times. But I knew it was at Ahl’s direction. Three frigid
months now stood between us and the advent72 of spring. I couldn’t see how we’d survive until
then.
More than that, I knew that my family was suffering from hunger and the cold. I was helpless
to do anything about that, too. Ever since captives from the battle at Cedar73 Creek74 had been
admitted in late October, I’d been distraught with worry. As usual, a horde75 of us had gathered at
the gate to learn news of the outside. “Sons a’ bitches burnt the whole Valley,” one had said.
“Grant targeted it all the way from Winchester to New Market, and they went at it from June
until now.”
Another had said, “We’re finished. Our army is washed up, thanks to this last battle. The
Yanks have the run of the whole Valley.” He told us he’d heard that the burning continued south
of the targeted area all the way to Lexington, with small bands of a thousand or so spreading the
flames. I had gasped76. This meant the troops had marched past the farm. “They set fire to
anything that could supply the Rebel Army, whether barns, mills, blacksmith shops, or animals.
And even the occasional home, just for good measure.” I had groaned77 and covered my eyes with
my hand.
He went on to say that citizens now halted soldiers on the road to beg for just a crust of bread
and a few sticks of firewood. “Imagine that. They’re turning to us for help, after we’ve depended
on them for food. It breaks a man’s heart.” There was no stomping and cheering. This time an
eerie78 silence had fallen across the prison yard.
Now it was only a few days until a Christmas that would be nothing like earlier ones. On the
way back from the dining hall as the sky turned from gray to black, Beards reminded me. “I
never thought times would be so bad that I’d fondly recall Yule celebrations in camp.
Remember the smoked hams your father sent, and the rum-soaked fruitcakes from my mother?
And how Zeke got so soused on contraband79 liquor that Blue had gotten from someplace at the
end of ’62?”
“How could I forget? Particularly the two of you fancy stepping around the campfire to
strains of Blue’s mouth harp80. I think you were a little soused yourself.” Beards took a swipe at
me and laughed. Then we both fell silent. The image of a dancing Zeke was too painful.
“Looks like snow again. I can smell it,” Beards commented just as we entered the barrack.
He was right. When I awakened81, I could see through the cracks that the putrid82 pen had been
transformed to a softly sparkling landscape, this time by knee-deep snow. Small drifts had
blown through and blossomed on our sleeping shelf in front of each opening.
It was a holiday blessing83, however, because the powdery ice was now deep enough to be a
source of clean water. There were no wiggle waggles or green slime. The snow had drifted pure
from God’s Heaven and lay white across the ground under the open sky. Now that the river had
become a slab84 of ice, the barges85 couldn’t reach the island and water was scarce. No one wasted
it on bathing. There was barely enough to drink. That morning, Jim Blue organized a group of
men who’d purchased pans from the sutler; they darted86 into the snow and forced as much into a
pan as possible and packed it hard. The containers filled the space around the coal stove in the
center of our barrack and quickly yielded warm water.
The men called a division meeting by midday. All voted that the pan contents would be used
for washing. Fellows who wanted something to drink could scoop87 snow in their tin mugs. We
took turns sponging off, the water floating gray scum with use. Even Bibb, with help from
Beards, joined us. My body hadn’t enjoyed warm water since the two summer baths in the first
months after capture.
Although a day had passed since Bibb’s injury, I couldn’t calm my fury. At home I’d have
smashed a fallen limb against a tree until the anger was spent. And cursing the guards might get
me killed. I had to find an outlet88, or I would explode with helplessness and outrage89. My eyes fell
upon the pans of water surrounding the stove. An idea was born.
“I’m goddamned sick of these tyrants90 playing with our lives. They make up nonsense rules
and then murder us when we don’t obey,” I sputtered91 to Beards, who crouched92 next to me on
our shelf.
“There’s nothing we can do about it. Calm down. No point in getting yourself so riled up,” he
said, his chin in his hands.
“No, listen to me. There is something we can do. What if, when the federal inspectors94 are
here, we expose Ahl and Hike’s barbarity? Maybe even implicate95 Schoepf?” I asked Beards.
“Maybe they’d be replaced by someone a little less crazy.”
He jerked his head in my direction. “What in God’s name are you thinking? We’re totally
vulnerable down here in the pen. You know we’re forbidden to speak to guards, much less the
Feds. Didn’t you learn anything from your time in solitary96?” He pulled his blanket up around his
ears and looked away.
I shifted my seat so he couldn’t ignore me. “Sure, it’s risky97, but listen. Tomorrow the federal
inspectors will be on the wall with Ahl and Old Hike at 7:00 a.m. for their monthly tour. What if
we get some fellows together, and when the guards are changing shifts, we pitch pans of dirty
water out of the windows?”
“What the hell will that accomplish? And have you forgotten? Special Order Number 157
states that men aren’t to throw filth21 into the yard.”
“This won’t be filth—it’ll be wash water. The guards will fire warning shots, but we’ll quit
before the third one. The Feds are bound to ask what the disturbance98 is about. Then Ahl and
Hike will have to tell them about Special Order Number 157, and more than that, the guards will
look like maniacs99 for shooting at men who are just pitching out water.”
Beards shook his head. “I’m not so sure about that, Tom.” He said he thought I was
delusional100, that I should know that nothing made sense in how the prison camp worked. He was
silent for a minute, considering. “You’re counting on the guard not aiming to kill the first or
second time, and on the Yankee inspectors paying attention. The payoff is way too small for the
risk. Give it up.”
I don’t know why I couldn’t hear him. How could I have been so stupid as to expect logical
rules in a prison camp when there’d been none in war? Instead, I rattled on. “Doing nothing is
just as dangerous. You know that living in daily fear does real harm to boys with wounded
minds. We’ve both seen it. There’s Bibb, for instance.” I paused. “And there’s a chance the
guards are softening101 a little. Don’t you remember when the fellow from Division Eight pissed
outside the barrack door. When he didn’t stop, the guards aimed above his head twice and then
didn’t shoot him. They just gave him a scare.”
I believed the guards wouldn’t dare shoot five or six boys at one time. Not in front of big men
from Washington. “I swear I’d be willing to risk my life if I thought it would destroy Ahl and
Old Hike.”
“For Chrissakes, Tom.” Beards was silent for several long minutes. “Well, I’ll tell you what,”
he finally said. “I’m not fully102 convinced, but if you can talk the rest of the fellows into it, I’ll
join in.” He grabbed the corners of his blanket tighter around him and walked to the far end of
the barrack. I’m sure he thought I’d never convince the others, and he’d be off the hook.
It was tough work, but I persuaded Blue and two others. Beards lived up to his promise,
making five of us. “But I’m not joining in until you promise that after the second warning, you’ll
stop. And I mean it. Stop dead in your tracks.” Beards glared at me.
“I solemnly swear I’ll stop,” I said. “I’ll shake on it. You have my word.” I extended my
hand, and he shook it. I only wanted a chance. If my trick succeeded, Ahl and Hike would be
gone, and all of our lives would be less miserable103.
The sun rose shortly before guard changeover. Sleep had eluded104 me the entire night—what
with jangling anxiety and then despair at John Bibb’s discomfort105.
It seemed a shame to waste the warm water without first using it, so several of us sponged off
one last time. Jim Blue kept a look out through the window for Ahl and the inspectors to appear
on the wall. Finally, he signaled with a raised hand, and I slipped into the shadows behind him.
Right on schedule at 7:00 a.m., Ahl swaggered across the top of the pen, boasting loudly to two
portly, imposing106 looking fellows, stiff overcoat collars cupping their ears against the river wind.
One inspector93 stroked his dark beard, absentmindedly nodding as Ahl extolled107 the sanitary
conditions and fair treatment of prisoners. The other was grinding away with a fingernail in his
ear while he surveyed the horizon. Neither was listening to what Ahl said. Old Hike scurried108
behind, trying to insert himself into the discussion.
Jim Blue’s hand went up again; the trio was close by and the moment for action had come.
We hoisted109 buckets to the windows and, at my word, heaved their contents forward. Steam
hissed110 as warm liquid splashed the snow. A startled yell burst from the guard on the wall far
across the pen. Ahl was pointing and then waving his arms angrily. The inspectors peered
curiously111 in our direction as Old Hike barked oaths. The wind was fierce, and the guard’s
thready voice drifted off across the pen. A satisfied smile spread across my face as the little
Yankee flailed112 his arms and his pudgy face darkened with rage. Beards and the others speedily
recoiled113 from the window and crouched behind the barrack wall. Reserve buckets were ready at
our feet, and Jim Blue and I each emptied out another. This time, the guard raised his rifle and
yelled more heatedly. Ahl seemed to be encouraging him. When Blue saw the gun barrel pointed114
his way, he shrank back. But I was like someone intoxicated115. Danger didn’t cross my mind.
“Come on, Tom, quit now while no harm’s done! We’ve made our point.” Beards’ voice was
sharp with urgency. “You promised. Now keep your promise!” I could hear the other fellows’
entreaties116 as if from a distant shore.
Then John Bibb struggled upright from his sleeping tier and stretched his hand toward my
shoulder to pull me behind the window frame. “Tom, I beg you. Stop. This is pure folly117!”
A surge of the old fighting spirit coursed through my veins118. I brushed Bibb’s hand aside.
“Look at that little fool bestir himself!” I leaned out the window to pitch the last bucket of water.
“Take that, you Yankee bastards!”
A second later, a bullet whizzed past my ear. “It’s Bibb! The sons a’ bitches have shot Bibb!”
voices behind me cried. He’d made no sound but for a thud when his body collapsed119 back on the
shelf.
My breath stopped. Perhaps he had only received a nick in the ear that stunned120 him, or a
wound to the arm. I dropped to my knees and gently shook him, oblivious121 to the scarlet122 fountain
that spurted123 from his chest and stained those of us close by. “Answer me, please answer me,
John,” I begged. His bad arm dangled from the tier as his body sprawled124 in a widening puddle125.
Faintly I could hear someone saying, “I knew it. I knew this crazy scheme would get someone
killed.” My whole body seemed to dissolve in that moment.
Another voice cried, “He’d still be alive if it weren’t for you!”
Even Beards, standing next to me with his hand on my back, softly said, “You gave your
word. You promised.”
Every instant of my life was reduced to this wretched place and time, crouching126 at Bibb’s
side with the realization127 that he was gone. Nothing else mattered. I dropped my forehead to his
chest, oblivious to the warm, sticky liquid dampening my hair and beard. In death, his face had a
purity that belied128 his eighteen years. After a time, someone’s hands pulled me away and guided
me toward the shelf across the aisle129. I turned toward the wall to hide the unstoppable tears.
When the wheelbarrow man arrived to cart away Bibb’s body, I stood apart from the others.
Jim Blue solemnly tucked Bibb’s blanket over his head and torso so that his blank, staring eyes
and gaping130 mouth would no longer be directed at the wintery sky. But the others persuaded Blue
that John’s blanket would be of no use to him and might save one of us. He reluctantly removed
it. Someone hid John’s knapsack with Margaret Ellen’s image to safeguard it from the guards.
Lanky131 legs and arms flapping over the wheelbarrow’s sides, John Bibb was hauled away. The
rumble132 of the iron wheels across the rough barrack boards and over the doorstep haunts me still.
Schoepf convened133 a court of inquiry134 within his quarters that drab afternoon to investigate the
fatal shooting. The federal inspectors were long gone.
Earlier in the afternoon, a guard had arrived at our division and led away Private Leonidas
Tripplett, the man bunked135 on the boards next to John Bibb. Tripplett’s blanket, soaked by John’s
drying blood, was his only barrier against the cold. The guard also summoned Privates William
Kelsoe and R. M. Retherford, the only prisoners in the snow-covered yard at that hour of the
morning. We watched them trudge136 away to Schoepf’s rooms in the fort.
After Tripplett’s return several hours later, Beards asked the question for the rest of us. “Are
those bastards Ahl and Hike and the guard going to suffer for this crime?”
Tripplett surveyed our downcast faces, wiped his palm across his forehead, and began in a
despondent137 voice. “It was nothing but a charade138. They simply wanted to judge Bibb guilty and
to prove his execution was deserved, in case there were queries140 from Washington.” His mouth
was a grim slit in his bleak141 face. “It was just a whitewashing. That’s all.”
“Goddamn it!” Beards exclaimed, as a chorus of expletives followed from the others.
Triplett had told the jury how, as he was going out to breakfast, he’d seen us bathing by the
coal stove. A man then pitched out dirty wash water—not urine—against which there are no
prohibitions142. Besides, Bibb’s injured arm rendered him incapable143 of dumping out a heavy
bucket. It was a task that required two hands. At this point we all cheered a strong round of
“Huzzah! Huzzah! Good man, Triplett.” He nodded and kept his eyes to the floor.
Kelso and Retherford had said the guard Deakyne was too far away to have any idea what
was being pitched out of the window. But the tribunal only wanted to know if the two witnesses
were familiar with Special Order Number 157. They didn’t want to hear anything that might
imply the guard’s guilt139.
“Last came the lying guard Deakyne. First, he had no doubt it was urine; he was only twenty
feet away,” Tripplett said. “And that he’d shouted a warning four or five times. The sorry louse
said he was only fulfilling his duty,” Tripplett concluded. A furor144 broke out at those words.
When the boys quieted, Blue asked, “And did the officers want to know who was actually
throwing the water? Did they ask you anything about that?” Everyone looked toward me.
“No, not a word on that matter or the others, either. Or they would have had to ask
incriminating questions about the Fort’s policies and Deakyne shooting to kill without just
cause,” Tripplett said. “The only thing they cared about was Bibb’s innocence145.” He paused and
finally met our eyes. “I’m sorry, fellows. He was a mighty146 good man who didn’t deserve this
ending.” He sank down on his bunk.
The guard Deakyne was absolved147 of any wrongdoing. I too had gotten away scot-free. Bibb
was the only one who paid.

点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 plummeted 404bf193ceb01b9d9a620431e6efc540     
v.垂直落下,骤然跌落( plummet的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • Share prices plummeted to an all-time low. 股票价格暴跌到历史最低点。
  • A plane plummeted to earth. 一架飞机一头栽向地面。 来自《简明英汉词典》
2 brittle IWizN     
adj.易碎的;脆弱的;冷淡的;(声音)尖利的
参考例句:
  • The pond was covered in a brittle layer of ice.池塘覆盖了一层易碎的冰。
  • She gave a brittle laugh.她冷淡地笑了笑。
3 brutal bSFyb     
adj.残忍的,野蛮的,不讲理的
参考例句:
  • She has to face the brutal reality.她不得不去面对冷酷的现实。
  • They're brutal people behind their civilised veneer.他们表面上温文有礼,骨子里却是野蛮残忍。
4 fathom w7wy3     
v.领悟,彻底了解
参考例句:
  • I really couldn't fathom what he was talking about.我真搞不懂他在说些什么。
  • What these people hoped to achieve is hard to fathom.这些人希望实现些什么目标难以揣测。
5 disdain KltzA     
n.鄙视,轻视;v.轻视,鄙视,不屑
参考例句:
  • Some people disdain labour.有些人轻视劳动。
  • A great man should disdain flatterers.伟大的人物应鄙视献媚者。
6 sergeant REQzz     
n.警官,中士
参考例句:
  • His elder brother is a sergeant.他哥哥是个警官。
  • How many stripes are there on the sleeve of a sergeant?陆军中士的袖子上有多少条纹?
7 complexion IOsz4     
n.肤色;情况,局面;气质,性格
参考例句:
  • Red does not suit with her complexion.红色与她的肤色不协调。
  • Her resignation puts a different complexion on things.她一辞职局面就全变了。
8 slurred 01a941e4c7d84b2a714a07ccb7ad1430     
含糊地说出( slur的过去式和过去分词 ); 含糊地发…的声; 侮辱; 连唱
参考例句:
  • She had drunk too much and her speech was slurred. 她喝得太多了,话都说不利索了。
  • You could tell from his slurred speech that he was drunk. 从他那含糊不清的话语中你就知道他喝醉了。
9 curry xnozh     
n.咖哩粉,咖哩饭菜;v.用咖哩粉调味,用马栉梳,制革
参考例句:
  • Rice makes an excellent complement to a curry dish.有咖喱的菜配米饭最棒。
  • Add a teaspoonful of curry powder.加一茶匙咖喱粉。
10 sanitary SCXzF     
adj.卫生方面的,卫生的,清洁的,卫生的
参考例句:
  • It's not sanitary to let flies come near food.让苍蝇接近食物是不卫生的。
  • The sanitary conditions in this restaurant are abominable.这家饭馆的卫生状况糟透了。
11 whitewashing 72172e0c817f7c500f79923ac3b6faa5     
粉饰,美化,掩饰( whitewash的现在分词 ); 喷浆
参考例句:
  • Tom went on whitewashing the fence, paying no attention to Ben. 汤姆没有理睬本,继续在粉刷着篱笆。
  • When whitewashing the wall, he painted with a roller in his hand. 刷墙的时候,他手里拿个辊子,挥舞着胳膊。
12 obsessively 0c180424cba71c2e5a90cdda44a64400     
ad.着迷般地,过分地
参考例句:
  • Peter was obsessively jealous and his behaviour was driving his wife away. 彼得过分嫉妒的举止令他的妻子想离他而去。
  • He's rude to his friends and obsessively jealous. 他对他的朋友很无礼而且嫉妒心重。
13 snarling 1ea03906cb8fd0b67677727f3cfd3ca5     
v.(指狗)吠,嗥叫, (人)咆哮( snarl的现在分词 );咆哮着说,厉声地说
参考例句:
  • "I didn't marry you," he said, in a snarling tone. “我没有娶你,"他咆哮着说。 来自英汉文学 - 嘉莉妹妹
  • So he got into the shoes snarling. 于是,汤姆一边大喊大叫,一边穿上了那双鞋。 来自英汉文学 - 汤姆历险
14 woolen 0fKw9     
adj.羊毛(制)的;毛纺的
参考例句:
  • She likes to wear woolen socks in winter.冬天她喜欢穿羊毛袜。
  • There is one bar of woolen blanket on that bed.那张床上有一条毛毯。
15 salute rYzx4     
vi.行礼,致意,问候,放礼炮;vt.向…致意,迎接,赞扬;n.招呼,敬礼,礼炮
参考例句:
  • Merchant ships salute each other by dipping the flag.商船互相点旗致敬。
  • The Japanese women salute the people with formal bows in welcome.这些日本妇女以正式的鞠躬向人们施礼以示欢迎。
16 cane RsNzT     
n.手杖,细长的茎,藤条;v.以杖击,以藤编制的
参考例句:
  • This sugar cane is quite a sweet and juicy.这甘蔗既甜又多汁。
  • English schoolmasters used to cane the boys as a punishment.英国小学老师过去常用教鞭打男学生作为惩罚。
17 bellowed fa9ba2065b18298fa17a6311db3246fc     
v.发出吼叫声,咆哮(尤指因痛苦)( bellow的过去式和过去分词 );(愤怒地)说出(某事),大叫
参考例句:
  • They bellowed at her to stop. 他们吼叫着让她停下。
  • He bellowed with pain when the tooth was pulled out. 当牙齿被拔掉时,他痛得大叫。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
18 astonishment VvjzR     
n.惊奇,惊异
参考例句:
  • They heard him give a loud shout of astonishment.他们听见他惊奇地大叫一声。
  • I was filled with astonishment at her strange action.我对她的奇怪举动不胜惊异。
19 trickled 636e70f14e72db3fe208736cb0b4e651     
v.滴( trickle的过去式和过去分词 );淌;使)慢慢走;缓慢移动
参考例句:
  • Blood trickled down his face. 血从他脸上一滴滴流下来。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The tears trickled down her cheeks. 热泪一滴滴从她脸颊上滚下来。 来自《简明英汉词典》
20 huddled 39b87f9ca342d61fe478b5034beb4139     
挤在一起(huddle的过去式与过去分词形式)
参考例句:
  • We huddled together for warmth. 我们挤在一块取暖。
  • We huddled together to keep warm. 我们挤在一起来保暖。
21 filth Cguzj     
n.肮脏,污物,污秽;淫猥
参考例句:
  • I don't know how you can read such filth.我不明白你怎么会去读这种淫秽下流的东西。
  • The dialogue was all filth and innuendo.这段对话全是下流的言辞和影射。
22 filthy ZgOzj     
adj.卑劣的;恶劣的,肮脏的
参考例句:
  • The whole river has been fouled up with filthy waste from factories.整条河都被工厂的污秽废物污染了。
  • You really should throw out that filthy old sofa and get a new one.你真的应该扔掉那张肮脏的旧沙发,然后再去买张新的。
23 melee hCAxc     
n.混战;混战的人群
参考例句:
  • There was a scuffle and I lost my hat in the melee.因发生一场斗殴,我的帽子也在混乱中丢失了。
  • In the melee that followed they trampled their mother a couple of times.他们打在一团,七手八脚的又踩了他们的母亲几下。
24 slit tE0yW     
n.狭长的切口;裂缝;vt.切开,撕裂
参考例句:
  • The coat has been slit in two places.这件外衣有两处裂开了。
  • He began to slit open each envelope.他开始裁开每个信封。
25 confiscated b8af45cb6ba964fa52504a6126c35855     
没收,充公( confiscate的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • Their land was confiscated after the war. 他们的土地在战后被没收。
  • The customs officer confiscated the smuggled goods. 海关官员没收了走私品。
26 stomping fb759903bc37cbba50a25a838f64b0b4     
v.跺脚,践踏,重踏( stomp的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • He looked funny stomping round the dance floor. 他在舞池里跺着舞步,样子很可笑。 来自辞典例句
  • Chelsea substitution Wright-Phillips for Robben. Wrighty back on his old stomping to a mixed reception. 77分–切尔西换人:赖特.菲利普斯入替罗本。小赖特在主场球迷混杂的欢迎下,重返他的老地方。 来自互联网
27 crate 6o1zH     
vt.(up)把…装入箱中;n.板条箱,装货箱
参考例句:
  • We broke open the crate with a blow from the chopper.我们用斧头一敲就打开了板条箱。
  • The workers tightly packed the goods in the crate.工人们把货物严紧地包装在箱子里。
28 flipped 5bef9da31993fe26a832c7d4b9630147     
轻弹( flip的过去式和过去分词 ); 按(开关); 快速翻转; 急挥
参考例句:
  • The plane flipped and crashed. 飞机猛地翻转,撞毁了。
  • The carter flipped at the horse with his whip. 赶大车的人扬鞭朝着马轻轻地抽打。
29 chattered 0230d885b9f6d176177681b6eaf4b86f     
(人)喋喋不休( chatter的过去式 ); 唠叨; (牙齿)打战; (机器)震颤
参考例句:
  • They chattered away happily for a while. 他们高兴地闲扯了一会儿。
  • We chattered like two teenagers. 我们聊着天,像两个十多岁的孩子。
30 mischief jDgxH     
n.损害,伤害,危害;恶作剧,捣蛋,胡闹
参考例句:
  • Nobody took notice of the mischief of the matter. 没有人注意到这件事情所带来的危害。
  • He seems to intend mischief.看来他想捣蛋。
31 reverberated 3a97b3efd3d8e644bcdffd01038c6cdb     
回响,回荡( reverberate的过去式和过去分词 ); 使反响,使回荡,使反射
参考例句:
  • Her voice reverberated around the hall. 她的声音在大厅里回荡。
  • The roar of guns reverberated in the valley. 炮声响彻山谷。
32 hacking KrIzgm     
n.非法访问计算机系统和数据库的活动
参考例句:
  • The patient with emphysema is hacking all day. 这个肺气肿病人整天不断地干咳。
  • We undertook the task of hacking our way through the jungle. 我们负责在丛林中开路。
33 feverish gzsye     
adj.发烧的,狂热的,兴奋的
参考例句:
  • He is too feverish to rest.他兴奋得安静不下来。
  • They worked with feverish haste to finish the job.为了完成此事他们以狂热的速度工作着。
34 dreading dreading     
v.害怕,恐惧,担心( dread的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • She was dreading having to broach the subject of money to her father. 她正在为不得不向父亲提出钱的事犯愁。
  • This was the moment he had been dreading. 这是他一直最担心的时刻。
35 hunched 532924f1646c4c5850b7c607069be416     
(常指因寒冷、生病或愁苦)耸肩弓身的,伏首前倾的
参考例句:
  • He sat with his shoulders hunched up. 他耸起双肩坐着。
  • Stephen hunched down to light a cigarette. 斯蒂芬弓着身子点燃一支烟。
36 bastards 19876fc50e51ba427418f884ba64c288     
私生子( bastard的名词复数 ); 坏蛋; 讨厌的事物; 麻烦事 (认为别人走运或不幸时说)家伙
参考例句:
  • Those bastards don't care a damn about the welfare of the factory! 这批狗养的,不顾大局! 来自子夜部分
  • Let the first bastards to find out be the goddam Germans. 就让那些混账的德国佬去做最先发现的倒霉鬼吧。 来自演讲部分
37 rattled b4606e4247aadf3467575ffedf66305b     
慌乱的,恼火的
参考例句:
  • The truck jolted and rattled over the rough ground. 卡车嘎吱嘎吱地在凹凸不平的地面上颠簸而行。
  • Every time a bus went past, the windows rattled. 每逢公共汽车经过这里,窗户都格格作响。
38 ragged KC0y8     
adj.衣衫褴褛的,粗糙的,刺耳的
参考例句:
  • A ragged shout went up from the small crowd.这一小群人发出了刺耳的喊叫。
  • Ragged clothing infers poverty.破衣烂衫意味着贫穷。
39 sleeplessness niXzGe     
n.失眠,警觉
参考例句:
  • Modern pharmacy has solved the problem of sleeplessness. 现代制药学已经解决了失眠问题。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The doctors were puzzled by this strange continuous sleeplessness. 医生们对他的奇异的不眠感到疑惑。 来自英语晨读30分(高三)
40 standing 2hCzgo     
n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的
参考例句:
  • After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing.地震过后只有几幢房屋还立着。
  • They're standing out against any change in the law.他们坚决反对对法律做任何修改。
41 shroud OEMya     
n.裹尸布,寿衣;罩,幕;vt.覆盖,隐藏
参考例句:
  • His past was enveloped in a shroud of mystery.他的过去被裹上一层神秘色彩。
  • How can I do under shroud of a dark sky?在黑暗的天空的笼罩下,我该怎么做呢?
42 puffs cb3699ccb6e175dfc305ea6255d392d6     
n.吸( puff的名词复数 );(烟斗或香烟的)一吸;一缕(烟、蒸汽等);(呼吸或风的)呼v.使喷出( puff的第三人称单数 );喷着汽(或烟)移动;吹嘘;吹捧
参考例句:
  • We sat exchanging puffs from that wild pipe of his. 我们坐在那里,轮番抽着他那支野里野气的烟斗。 来自辞典例句
  • Puffs of steam and smoke came from the engine. 一股股蒸汽和烟雾从那火车头里冒出来。 来自辞典例句
43 frigid TfBzl     
adj.寒冷的,凛冽的;冷淡的;拘禁的
参考例句:
  • The water was too frigid to allow him to remain submerged for long.水冰冷彻骨,他在下面呆不了太长时间。
  • She returned his smile with a frigid glance.对他的微笑她报以冷冷的一瞥。
44 epidemic 5iTzz     
n.流行病;盛行;adj.流行性的,流传极广的
参考例句:
  • That kind of epidemic disease has long been stamped out.那种传染病早已绝迹。
  • The authorities tried to localise the epidemic.当局试图把流行病限制在局部范围。
45 tugged 8a37eb349f3c6615c56706726966d38e     
v.用力拉,使劲拉,猛扯( tug的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • She tugged at his sleeve to get his attention. 她拽了拽他的袖子引起他的注意。
  • A wry smile tugged at the corner of his mouth. 他的嘴角带一丝苦笑。 来自《简明英汉词典》
46 growled 65a0c9cac661e85023a63631d6dab8a3     
v.(动物)发狺狺声, (雷)作隆隆声( growl的过去式和过去分词 );低声咆哮着说
参考例句:
  • \"They ought to be birched, \" growled the old man. 老人咆哮道:“他们应受到鞭打。” 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He growled out an answer. 他低声威胁着回答。 来自《简明英汉词典》
47 rout isUye     
n.溃退,溃败;v.击溃,打垮
参考例句:
  • The enemy was put to rout all along the line.敌人已全线崩溃。
  • The people's army put all to rout wherever they went.人民军队所向披靡。
48 shuffled cee46c30b0d1f2d0c136c830230fe75a     
v.洗(纸牌)( shuffle的过去式和过去分词 );拖着脚步走;粗心地做;摆脱尘世的烦恼
参考例句:
  • He shuffled across the room to the window. 他拖着脚走到房间那头的窗户跟前。
  • Simon shuffled awkwardly towards them. 西蒙笨拙地拖着脚朝他们走去。 来自《简明英汉词典》
49 dangled 52e4f94459442522b9888158698b7623     
悬吊着( dangle的过去式和过去分词 ); 摆动不定; 用某事物诱惑…; 吊胃口
参考例句:
  • Gold charms dangled from her bracelet. 她的手镯上挂着许多金饰物。
  • It's the biggest financial incentive ever dangled before British footballers. 这是历来对英国足球运动员的最大经济诱惑。
50 strap 5GhzK     
n.皮带,带子;v.用带扣住,束牢;用绷带包扎
参考例句:
  • She held onto a strap to steady herself.她抓住拉手吊带以便站稳。
  • The nurse will strap up your wound.护士会绑扎你的伤口。
51 anguish awZz0     
n.(尤指心灵上的)极度痛苦,烦恼
参考例句:
  • She cried out for anguish at parting.分手时,她由于痛苦而失声大哭。
  • The unspeakable anguish wrung his heart.难言的痛苦折磨着他的心。
52 forth Hzdz2     
adv.向前;向外,往外
参考例句:
  • The wind moved the trees gently back and forth.风吹得树轻轻地来回摇晃。
  • He gave forth a series of works in rapid succession.他很快连续发表了一系列的作品。
53 ailing XzzzbA     
v.生病
参考例句:
  • They discussed the problems ailing the steel industry. 他们讨论了困扰钢铁工业的问题。
  • She looked after her ailing father. 她照顾有病的父亲。
54 bloodied f2573ec56eb96f1ea4f1cc51207f137f     
v.血污的( bloody的过去式和过去分词 );流血的;屠杀的;残忍的
参考例句:
  • his bruised and bloodied nose 他沾满血的青肿的鼻子
  • His pants leg was torn and bloodied when he fell. 他跌交时裤腿破了,还染上了血。 来自辞典例句
55 dangling 4930128e58930768b1c1c75026ebc649     
悬吊着( dangle的现在分词 ); 摆动不定; 用某事物诱惑…; 吊胃口
参考例句:
  • The tooth hung dangling by the bedpost, now. 结果,那颗牙就晃来晃去吊在床柱上了。
  • The children sat on the high wall,their legs dangling. 孩子们坐在一堵高墙上,摇晃着他们的双腿。
56 ashen JNsyS     
adj.灰的
参考例句:
  • His face was ashen and wet with sweat.他面如土色,汗如雨下。
  • Her ashen face showed how much the news had shocked her.她灰白的脸显示出那消息使她多么震惊。
57 drawn MuXzIi     
v.拖,拉,拔出;adj.憔悴的,紧张的
参考例句:
  • All the characters in the story are drawn from life.故事中的所有人物都取材于生活。
  • Her gaze was drawn irresistibly to the scene outside.她的目光禁不住被外面的风景所吸引。
58 doorway 2s0xK     
n.门口,(喻)入门;门路,途径
参考例句:
  • They huddled in the shop doorway to shelter from the rain.他们挤在商店门口躲雨。
  • Mary suddenly appeared in the doorway.玛丽突然出现在门口。
59 cozy ozdx0     
adj.亲如手足的,密切的,暖和舒服的
参考例句:
  • I like blankets because they are cozy.我喜欢毛毯,因为他们是舒适的。
  • We spent a cozy evening chatting by the fire.我们在炉火旁聊天度过了一个舒适的晚上。
60 disperse ulxzL     
vi.使分散;使消失;vt.分散;驱散
参考例句:
  • The cattle were swinging their tails to disperse the flies.那些牛甩动着尾巴驱赶苍蝇。
  • The children disperse for the holidays.孩子们放假了。
61 scrap JDFzf     
n.碎片;废料;v.废弃,报废
参考例句:
  • A man comes round regularly collecting scrap.有个男人定时来收废品。
  • Sell that car for scrap.把那辆汽车当残品卖了吧。
62 bind Vt8zi     
vt.捆,包扎;装订;约束;使凝固;vi.变硬
参考例句:
  • I will let the waiter bind up the parcel for you.我让服务生帮你把包裹包起来。
  • He wants a shirt that does not bind him.他要一件不使他觉得过紧的衬衫。
63 fabric 3hezG     
n.织物,织品,布;构造,结构,组织
参考例句:
  • The fabric will spot easily.这种织品很容易玷污。
  • I don't like the pattern on the fabric.我不喜欢那块布料上的图案。
64 gratitude p6wyS     
adj.感激,感谢
参考例句:
  • I have expressed the depth of my gratitude to him.我向他表示了深切的谢意。
  • She could not help her tears of gratitude rolling down her face.她感激的泪珠禁不住沿着面颊流了下来。
65 bunk zWyzS     
n.(车、船等倚壁而设的)铺位;废话
参考例句:
  • He left his bunk and went up on deck again.他离开自己的铺位再次走到甲板上。
  • Most economists think his theories are sheer bunk.大多数经济学家认为他的理论纯属胡说。
66 roiling 6b07a1484dc6ebaf5dc074a379103c75     
v.搅混(液体)( roil的现在分词 );使烦恼;使不安;使生气
参考例句:
  • Now, all that could be seen was the roiling, lead--coloured sea, with its thunderously heaving waves. 狂风挟着暴雨如同弥漫大雾,排挞呼号,在海上恣意奔驶。 来自汉英文学 - 现代散文
  • Rather, it is a roiling, seething cauldron of evanescent particles. 相反,它是一个不断翻滚、剧烈沸腾的大锅,内有逐渐消失的粒子。 来自互联网
67 seething e6f773e71251620fed3d8d4245606fcf     
沸腾的,火热的
参考例句:
  • The stadium was a seething cauldron of emotion. 体育场内群情沸腾。
  • The meeting hall was seething at once. 会场上顿时沸腾起来了。
68 avenge Zutzl     
v.为...复仇,为...报仇
参考例句:
  • He swore to avenge himself on the mafia.他发誓说要向黑手党报仇。
  • He will avenge the people on their oppressor.他将为人民向压迫者报仇。
69 obsessed 66a4be1417f7cf074208a6d81c8f3384     
adj.心神不宁的,鬼迷心窍的,沉迷的
参考例句:
  • He's obsessed by computers. 他迷上了电脑。
  • The fear of death obsessed him throughout his old life. 他晚年一直受着死亡恐惧的困扰。
70 humiliated 97211aab9c3dcd4f7c74e1101d555362     
感到羞愧的
参考例句:
  • Parents are humiliated if their children behave badly when guests are present. 子女在客人面前举止失当,父母也失体面。
  • He was ashamed and bitterly humiliated. 他感到羞耻,丢尽了面子。
71 bullied 2225065183ebf4326f236cf6e2003ccc     
adj.被欺负了v.恐吓,威逼( bully的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • My son is being bullied at school. 我儿子在学校里受欺负。
  • The boy bullied the small girl into giving him all her money. 那男孩威逼那个小女孩把所有的钱都给他。 来自《简明英汉词典》
72 advent iKKyo     
n.(重要事件等的)到来,来临
参考例句:
  • Swallows come by groups at the advent of spring. 春天来临时燕子成群飞来。
  • The advent of the Euro will redefine Europe.欧元的出现将重新定义欧洲。
73 cedar 3rYz9     
n.雪松,香柏(木)
参考例句:
  • The cedar was about five feet high and very shapely.那棵雪松约有五尺高,风姿优美。
  • She struck the snow from the branches of an old cedar with gray lichen.她把长有灰色地衣的老雪松树枝上的雪打了下来。
74 creek 3orzL     
n.小溪,小河,小湾
参考例句:
  • He sprang through the creek.他跳过小河。
  • People sunbathe in the nude on the rocks above the creek.人们在露出小溪的岩石上裸体晒日光浴。
75 horde 9dLzL     
n.群众,一大群
参考例句:
  • A horde of children ran over the office building.一大群孩子在办公大楼里到处奔跑。
  • Two women were quarrelling on the street,surrounded by horde of people.有两个妇人在街上争吵,被一大群人围住了。
76 gasped e6af294d8a7477229d6749fa9e8f5b80     
v.喘气( gasp的过去式和过去分词 );喘息;倒抽气;很想要
参考例句:
  • She gasped at the wonderful view. 如此美景使她惊讶得屏住了呼吸。
  • People gasped with admiration at the superb skill of the gymnasts. 体操运动员的高超技艺令人赞叹。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
77 groaned 1a076da0ddbd778a674301b2b29dff71     
v.呻吟( groan的过去式和过去分词 );发牢骚;抱怨;受苦
参考例句:
  • He groaned in anguish. 他痛苦地呻吟。
  • The cart groaned under the weight of the piano. 大车在钢琴的重压下嘎吱作响。 来自《简明英汉词典》
78 eerie N8gy0     
adj.怪诞的;奇异的;可怕的;胆怯的
参考例句:
  • It's eerie to walk through a dark wood at night.夜晚在漆黑的森林中行走很是恐怖。
  • I walked down the eerie dark path.我走在那条漆黑恐怖的小路上。
79 contraband FZxy9     
n.违禁品,走私品
参考例句:
  • Most of the city markets were flooded with contraband goods.大多数的城市市场上都充斥着走私货。
  • The customs officers rummaged the ship suspected to have contraband goods.海关人员仔细搜查了一艘有走私嫌疑的海轮。
80 harp UlEyQ     
n.竖琴;天琴座
参考例句:
  • She swept her fingers over the strings of the harp.她用手指划过竖琴的琴弦。
  • He played an Irish melody on the harp.他用竖琴演奏了一首爱尔兰曲调。
81 awakened de71059d0b3cd8a1de21151c9166f9f0     
v.(使)醒( awaken的过去式和过去分词 );(使)觉醒;弄醒;(使)意识到
参考例句:
  • She awakened to the sound of birds singing. 她醒来听到鸟的叫声。
  • The public has been awakened to the full horror of the situation. 公众完全意识到了这一状况的可怕程度。 来自《简明英汉词典》
82 putrid P04zD     
adj.腐臭的;有毒的;已腐烂的;卑劣的
参考例句:
  • To eat putrid food is liable to get sick.吃了腐败的食物容易生病。
  • A putrid smell drove us from the room.一股腐臭的气味迫使我们离开这房间。
83 blessing UxDztJ     
n.祈神赐福;祷告;祝福,祝愿
参考例句:
  • The blessing was said in Hebrew.祷告用了希伯来语。
  • A double blessing has descended upon the house.双喜临门。
84 slab BTKz3     
n.平板,厚的切片;v.切成厚板,以平板盖上
参考例句:
  • This heavy slab of oak now stood between the bomb and Hitler.这时笨重的橡木厚板就横在炸弹和希特勒之间了。
  • The monument consists of two vertical pillars supporting a horizontal slab.这座纪念碑由两根垂直的柱体构成,它们共同支撑着一块平板。
85 barges f4f7840069bccdd51b419326033cf7ad     
驳船( barge的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • The tug is towing three barges. 那只拖船正拖着三只驳船。
  • There were plenty of barges dropping down with the tide. 有不少驳船顺流而下。
86 darted d83f9716cd75da6af48046d29f4dd248     
v.投掷,投射( dart的过去式和过去分词 );向前冲,飞奔
参考例句:
  • The lizard darted out its tongue at the insect. 蜥蜴伸出舌头去吃小昆虫。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The old man was displeased and darted an angry look at me. 老人不高兴了,瞪了我一眼。 来自《简明英汉词典》
87 scoop QD1zn     
n.铲子,舀取,独家新闻;v.汲取,舀取,抢先登出
参考例句:
  • In the morning he must get his boy to scoop it out.早上一定得叫佣人把它剜出来。
  • Uh,one scoop of coffee and one scoop of chocolate for me.我要一勺咖啡的和一勺巧克力的。
88 outlet ZJFxG     
n.出口/路;销路;批发商店;通风口;发泄
参考例句:
  • The outlet of a water pipe was blocked.水管的出水口堵住了。
  • Running is a good outlet for his energy.跑步是他发泄过剩精力的好方法。
89 outrage hvOyI     
n.暴行,侮辱,愤怒;vt.凌辱,激怒
参考例句:
  • When he heard the news he reacted with a sense of outrage.他得悉此事时义愤填膺。
  • We should never forget the outrage committed by the Japanese invaders.我们永远都不应该忘记日本侵略者犯下的暴行。
90 tyrants b6c058541e716c67268f3d018da01b5e     
专制统治者( tyrant的名词复数 ); 暴君似的人; (古希腊的)僭主; 严酷的事物
参考例句:
  • The country was ruled by a succession of tyrants. 这个国家接连遭受暴君的统治。
  • The people suffered under foreign tyrants. 人民在异族暴君的统治下受苦受难。
91 sputtered 96f0fd50429fb7be8aafa0ca161be0b6     
v.唾沫飞溅( sputter的过去式和过去分词 );发劈啪声;喷出;飞溅出
参考例句:
  • The candle sputtered out. 蜡烛噼啪爆响着熄灭了。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • The balky engine sputtered and stopped. 不听使唤的发动机劈啪作响地停了下来。 来自辞典例句
92 crouched 62634c7e8c15b8a61068e36aaed563ab     
v.屈膝,蹲伏( crouch的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • He crouched down beside her. 他在她的旁边蹲了下来。
  • The lion crouched ready to pounce. 狮子蹲下身,准备猛扑。
93 inspector q6kxH     
n.检查员,监察员,视察员
参考例句:
  • The inspector was interested in everything pertaining to the school.视察员对有关学校的一切都感兴趣。
  • The inspector was shining a flashlight onto the tickets.查票员打着手电筒查看车票。
94 inspectors e7f2779d4a90787cc7432cd5c8b51897     
n.检查员( inspector的名词复数 );(英国公共汽车或火车上的)查票员;(警察)巡官;检阅官
参考例句:
  • They got into the school in the guise of inspectors. 他们假装成视察员进了学校。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Inspectors checked that there was adequate ventilation. 检查员已检查过,通风良好。 来自《简明英汉词典》
95 implicate JkPyo     
vt.使牵连其中,涉嫌
参考例句:
  • He didn't find anything in the notebooks to implicate Stu.他在笔记本中没发现任何涉及斯图的东西。
  • I do not want to implicate you in my problem of the job.我工作上的问题不想把你也牵扯进来。
96 solitary 7FUyx     
adj.孤独的,独立的,荒凉的;n.隐士
参考例句:
  • I am rather fond of a solitary stroll in the country.我颇喜欢在乡间独自徜徉。
  • The castle rises in solitary splendour on the fringe of the desert.这座城堡巍然耸立在沙漠的边际,显得十分壮美。
97 risky IXVxe     
adj.有风险的,冒险的
参考例句:
  • It may be risky but we will chance it anyhow.这可能有危险,但我们无论如何要冒一冒险。
  • He is well aware how risky this investment is.他心里对这项投资的风险十分清楚。
98 disturbance BsNxk     
n.动乱,骚动;打扰,干扰;(身心)失调
参考例句:
  • He is suffering an emotional disturbance.他的情绪受到了困扰。
  • You can work in here without any disturbance.在这儿你可不受任何干扰地工作。
99 maniacs 11a6200b98a38680d7dd8e9553e00911     
n.疯子(maniac的复数形式)
参考例句:
  • Hollywood films misrepresented us as drunks, maniacs and murderers. 好莱坞电影把我们歪曲成酒鬼、疯子和杀人凶手。 来自辞典例句
  • They're not irrational, potentially homicidal maniacs, to start! 他们不是非理性的,或者有杀人倾向的什么人! 来自电影对白
100 delusional 7eba3d7e96003e83113cff712600133f     
妄想的
参考例句:
  • You became delusional and attacked several people trying to escape. 你产生了错觉并攻击了许多人还试图逃走。 来自电影对白
  • He is incoherent, delusional, suffering auditory hallucinations. 他出现无逻辑的,妄想的,幻听的症状。 来自电影对白
101 softening f4d358268f6bd0b278eabb29f2ee5845     
变软,软化
参考例句:
  • Her eyes, softening, caressed his face. 她的眼光变得很温柔了。它们不住地爱抚他的脸。 来自汉英文学 - 家(1-26) - 家(1-26)
  • He might think my brain was softening or something of the kind. 他也许会觉得我婆婆妈妈的,已经成了个软心肠的人了。
102 fully Gfuzd     
adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地
参考例句:
  • The doctor asked me to breathe in,then to breathe out fully.医生让我先吸气,然后全部呼出。
  • They soon became fully integrated into the local community.他们很快就完全融入了当地人的圈子。
103 miserable g18yk     
adj.悲惨的,痛苦的;可怜的,糟糕的
参考例句:
  • It was miserable of you to make fun of him.你取笑他,这是可耻的。
  • Her past life was miserable.她过去的生活很苦。
104 eluded 8afea5b7a29fab905a2d34ae6f94a05f     
v.(尤指机敏地)避开( elude的过去式和过去分词 );逃避;躲避;使达不到
参考例句:
  • The sly fox nimbly eluded the dogs. 那只狡猾的狐狸灵活地躲避开那群狗。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • The criminal eluded the police. 那个罪犯甩掉了警察的追捕。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
105 discomfort cuvxN     
n.不舒服,不安,难过,困难,不方便
参考例句:
  • One has to bear a little discomfort while travelling.旅行中总要忍受一点不便。
  • She turned red with discomfort when the teacher spoke.老师讲话时她不好意思地红着脸。
106 imposing 8q9zcB     
adj.使人难忘的,壮丽的,堂皇的,雄伟的
参考例句:
  • The fortress is an imposing building.这座城堡是一座宏伟的建筑。
  • He has lost his imposing appearance.他已失去堂堂仪表。
107 extolled 7c1d425b02cb9553e0dd77adccff5275     
v.赞颂,赞扬,赞美( extol的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • He was extolled as the founder of their Florentine school. 他被称颂为佛罗伦萨画派的鼻祖。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • Tessenow decried the metropolis and extolled the peasant virtues. 特森诺夫痛诋大都市,颂扬农民的美德。 来自辞典例句
108 scurried 5ca775f6c27dc6bd8e1b3af90f3dea00     
v.急匆匆地走( scurry的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • She said goodbye and scurried back to work. 她说声再见,然后扭头跑回去干活了。
  • It began to rain and we scurried for shelter. 下起雨来,我们急忙找地方躲避。 来自《简明英汉词典》
109 hoisted d1dcc88c76ae7d9811db29181a2303df     
把…吊起,升起( hoist的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • He hoisted himself onto a high stool. 他抬身坐上了一张高凳子。
  • The sailors hoisted the cargo onto the deck. 水手们把货物吊到甲板上。
110 hissed 2299e1729bbc7f56fc2559e409d6e8a7     
发嘶嘶声( hiss的过去式和过去分词 ); 发嘘声表示反对
参考例句:
  • Have you ever been hissed at in the middle of a speech? 你在演讲中有没有被嘘过?
  • The iron hissed as it pressed the wet cloth. 熨斗压在湿布上时发出了嘶嘶声。
111 curiously 3v0zIc     
adv.有求知欲地;好问地;奇特地
参考例句:
  • He looked curiously at the people.他好奇地看着那些人。
  • He took long stealthy strides. His hands were curiously cold.他迈着悄没声息的大步。他的双手出奇地冷。
112 flailed 08ff56d84987a1c68a231614181f4293     
v.鞭打( flail的过去式和过去分词 );用连枷脱粒;(臂或腿)无法控制地乱动;扫雷坦克
参考例句:
  • The boys flailed around on the floor. 男孩子们在地板上任意地动来动去。
  • The prisoner's limbs flailed violently because of the pain. 那囚犯因为疼痛,四肢剧烈地抖动着。 来自《简明英汉词典》
113 recoiled 8282f6b353b1fa6f91b917c46152c025     
v.畏缩( recoil的过去式和过去分词 );退缩;报应;返回
参考例句:
  • She recoiled from his touch. 她躲开他的触摸。
  • Howard recoiled a little at the sharpness in my voice. 听到我的尖声,霍华德往后缩了一下。 来自《简明英汉词典》
114 pointed Il8zB4     
adj.尖的,直截了当的
参考例句:
  • He gave me a very sharp pointed pencil.他给我一支削得非常尖的铅笔。
  • She wished to show Mrs.John Dashwood by this pointed invitation to her brother.她想通过对达茨伍德夫人提出直截了当的邀请向她的哥哥表示出来。
115 intoxicated 350bfb35af86e3867ed55bb2af85135f     
喝醉的,极其兴奋的
参考例句:
  • She was intoxicated with success. 她为成功所陶醉。
  • They became deeply intoxicated and totally disoriented. 他们酩酊大醉,东南西北全然不辨。
116 entreaties d56c170cf2a22c1ecef1ae585b702562     
n.恳求,乞求( entreaty的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • He began with entreaties and ended with a threat. 他先是恳求,最后是威胁。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The tyrant was deaf to the entreaties of the slaves. 暴君听不到奴隶们的哀鸣。 来自《简明英汉词典》
117 folly QgOzL     
n.愚笨,愚蠢,蠢事,蠢行,傻话
参考例句:
  • Learn wisdom by the folly of others.从别人的愚蠢行动中学到智慧。
  • Events proved the folly of such calculations.事情的进展证明了这种估计是愚蠢的。
118 veins 65827206226d9e2d78ea2bfe697c6329     
n.纹理;矿脉( vein的名词复数 );静脉;叶脉;纹理
参考例句:
  • The blood flows from the capillaries back into the veins. 血从毛细血管流回静脉。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • I felt a pleasant glow in all my veins from the wine. 喝过酒后我浑身的血都热烘烘的,感到很舒服。 来自《简明英汉词典》
119 collapsed cwWzSG     
adj.倒塌的
参考例句:
  • Jack collapsed in agony on the floor. 杰克十分痛苦地瘫倒在地板上。
  • The roof collapsed under the weight of snow. 房顶在雪的重压下突然坍塌下来。
120 stunned 735ec6d53723be15b1737edd89183ec2     
adj. 震惊的,惊讶的 动词stun的过去式和过去分词
参考例句:
  • The fall stunned me for a moment. 那一下摔得我昏迷了片刻。
  • The leaders of the Kopper Company were then stunned speechless. 科伯公司的领导们当时被惊得目瞪口呆。
121 oblivious Y0Byc     
adj.易忘的,遗忘的,忘却的,健忘的
参考例句:
  • Mother has become quite oblivious after the illness.这次病后,妈妈变得特别健忘。
  • He was quite oblivious of the danger.他完全没有察觉到危险。
122 scarlet zD8zv     
n.深红色,绯红色,红衣;adj.绯红色的
参考例句:
  • The scarlet leaves of the maples contrast well with the dark green of the pines.深红的枫叶和暗绿的松树形成了明显的对比。
  • The glowing clouds are growing slowly pale,scarlet,bright red,and then light red.天空的霞光渐渐地淡下去了,深红的颜色变成了绯红,绯红又变为浅红。
123 spurted bdaf82c28db295715c49389b8ce69a92     
(液体,火焰等)喷出,(使)涌出( spurt的过去式和过去分词 ); (短暂地)加速前进,冲刺
参考例句:
  • Water spurted out of the hole. 水从小孔中喷出来。
  • Their guns spurted fire. 他们的枪喷射出火焰。
124 sprawled 6cc8223777584147c0ae6b08b9304472     
v.伸开四肢坐[躺]( sprawl的过去式和过去分词);蔓延;杂乱无序地拓展;四肢伸展坐着(或躺着)
参考例句:
  • He was sprawled full-length across the bed. 他手脚摊开横躺在床上。
  • He was lying sprawled in an armchair, watching TV. 他四肢伸开正懒散地靠在扶手椅上看电视。
125 puddle otNy9     
n.(雨)水坑,泥潭
参考例句:
  • The boy hopped the mud puddle and ran down the walk.这个男孩跳过泥坑,沿着人行道跑了。
  • She tripped over and landed in a puddle.她绊了一下,跌在水坑里。
126 crouching crouching     
v.屈膝,蹲伏( crouch的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • a hulking figure crouching in the darkness 黑暗中蹲伏着的一个庞大身影
  • A young man was crouching by the table, busily searching for something. 一个年轻人正蹲在桌边翻看什么。 来自汉英文学 - 散文英译
127 realization nTwxS     
n.实现;认识到,深刻了解
参考例句:
  • We shall gladly lend every effort in our power toward its realization.我们将乐意为它的实现而竭尽全力。
  • He came to the realization that he would never make a good teacher.他逐渐认识到自己永远不会成为好老师。
128 belied 18aef4d6637b7968f93a3bc35d884c1c     
v.掩饰( belie的过去式和过去分词 );证明(或显示)…为虚假;辜负;就…扯谎
参考例句:
  • His bluff exterior belied a connoisseur of antiques. 他作风粗放,令人看不出他是古董鉴赏家。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Her smile belied her true feelings. 她的微笑掩饰了她的真实感情。 来自《简明英汉词典》
129 aisle qxPz3     
n.(教堂、教室、戏院等里的)过道,通道
参考例句:
  • The aisle was crammed with people.过道上挤满了人。
  • The girl ushered me along the aisle to my seat.引座小姐带领我沿着通道到我的座位上去。
130 gaping gaping     
adj.口的;张口的;敞口的;多洞穴的v.目瞪口呆地凝视( gape的现在分词 );张开,张大
参考例句:
  • Ahead of them was a gaping abyss. 他们前面是一个巨大的深渊。
  • The antelope could not escape the crocodile's gaping jaws. 那只羚羊无法从鱷鱼张开的大口中逃脱。 来自《简明英汉词典》
131 lanky N9vzd     
adj.瘦长的
参考例句:
  • He was six feet four,all lanky and leggy.他身高6英尺4英寸,瘦高个儿,大长腿。
  • Tom was a lanky boy with long skinny legs.汤姆是一个腿很细的瘦高个儿。
132 rumble PCXzd     
n.隆隆声;吵嚷;v.隆隆响;低沉地说
参考例句:
  • I hear the rumble of thunder in the distance.我听到远处雷声隆隆。
  • We could tell from the rumble of the thunder that rain was coming.我们根据雷的轰隆声可断定,天要下雨了。
133 convened fbc66e55ebdef2d409f2794046df6cf1     
召开( convene的过去式 ); 召集; (为正式会议而)聚集; 集合
参考例句:
  • The chairman convened the committee to put the issue to a vote. 主席召集委员们开会对这个问题进行表决。
  • The governor convened his troops to put down the revolt. 总督召集他的部队去镇压叛乱。
134 inquiry nbgzF     
n.打听,询问,调查,查问
参考例句:
  • Many parents have been pressing for an inquiry into the problem.许多家长迫切要求调查这个问题。
  • The field of inquiry has narrowed down to five persons.调查的范围已经缩小到只剩5个人了。
135 bunked 43154a7b085c8f8cb6f5c9efa3d235c1     
v.(车、船等倚壁而设的)铺位( bunk的过去式和过去分词 );空话,废话
参考例句:
  • He bunked with a friend for the night. 他和一个朋友同睡一张床过夜。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • We bunked in an old barn. 我们将就着睡在旧谷仓里。 来自辞典例句
136 trudge uK2zq     
v.步履艰难地走;n.跋涉,费力艰难的步行
参考例句:
  • It was a hard trudge up the hill.这趟上山是一次艰难的跋涉。
  • The trudge through the forest will be tiresome.长途跋涉穿越森林会令人疲惫不堪。
137 despondent 4Pwzw     
adj.失望的,沮丧的,泄气的
参考例句:
  • He was up for a time and then,without warning,despondent again.他一度兴高采烈,但忽然又情绪低落下来。
  • I feel despondent when my work is rejected.作品被拒后我感到很沮丧。
138 charade WrmzH     
n.用动作等表演文字意义的字谜游戏
参考例句:
  • You must not refine too much upon this charade.你切不可过分推敲这个字谜。
  • His poems,despite their dignity and felicity,have an air of charade.他的诗篇虽然庄严巧妙,却有猜迷之嫌。
139 guilt 9e6xr     
n.犯罪;内疚;过失,罪责
参考例句:
  • She tried to cover up her guilt by lying.她企图用谎言掩饰自己的罪行。
  • Don't lay a guilt trip on your child about schoolwork.别因为功课责备孩子而使他觉得很内疚。
140 queries 5da7eb4247add5dbd5776c9c0b38460a     
n.问题( query的名词复数 );疑问;询问;问号v.质疑,对…表示疑问( query的第三人称单数 );询问
参考例句:
  • Our assistants will be happy to answer your queries. 我们的助理很乐意回答诸位的问题。
  • Her queries were rhetorical,and best ignored. 她的质问只不过是说说而已,最好不予理睬。 来自《简明英汉词典》
141 bleak gtWz5     
adj.(天气)阴冷的;凄凉的;暗淡的
参考例句:
  • They showed me into a bleak waiting room.他们引我来到一间阴冷的会客室。
  • The company's prospects look pretty bleak.这家公司的前景异常暗淡。
142 prohibitions 1455fa4be1c0fb658dd8ffdfa6ab493e     
禁令,禁律( prohibition的名词复数 ); 禁酒; 禁例
参考例句:
  • Nowadays NO PARKING is the most ubiquitous of prohibitions. 今天,“NO PARKING”(禁止停车),几乎成了到处可见的禁止用语了。
  • Inappropriate, excessive or capricious administration of aversive stimulation has led to scandals, lawsuits and prohibitions. 不恰当的、过度的或随意滥用厌恶性刺激会引起人们的反感、控告与抵制。
143 incapable w9ZxK     
adj.无能力的,不能做某事的
参考例句:
  • He would be incapable of committing such a cruel deed.他不会做出这么残忍的事。
  • Computers are incapable of creative thought.计算机不会创造性地思维。
144 furor 5f8za     
n.狂热;大骚动
参考例句:
  • His choice of words created quite a furor.他的措辞引起了相当大的轰动。
  • The half hour lecture caused an enormous furor.那半小时的演讲引起了极大的轰动。
145 innocence ZbizC     
n.无罪;天真;无害
参考例句:
  • There was a touching air of innocence about the boy.这个男孩有一种令人感动的天真神情。
  • The accused man proved his innocence of the crime.被告人经证实无罪。
146 mighty YDWxl     
adj.强有力的;巨大的
参考例句:
  • A mighty force was about to break loose.一股巨大的力量即将迸发而出。
  • The mighty iceberg came into view.巨大的冰山出现在眼前。
147 absolved 815f996821e021de405963c6074dce81     
宣告…无罪,赦免…的罪行,宽恕…的罪行( absolve的过去式和过去分词 ); 不受责难,免除责任 [义务] ,开脱(罪责)
参考例句:
  • The court absolved him of all responsibility for the accident. 法院宣告他对该事故不负任何责任。
  • The court absolved him of guilt in her death. 法庭赦免了他在她的死亡中所犯的罪。


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