It was a ship with three tiers of oars4 and with a horse carved on the prow5. The sun was rising; the Announcer of the Moons put up his hand before his eyes, and then grasping his clarion6 with outstretched arms sounded a loud brazen7 cry over Carthage.
People came out of every house; they would not believe what was said; they disputed with one another; the mole8 was covered with people. At last they recognised Hamilcar’s trireme.
It advanced in fierce and haughty9 fashion, cleaving10 the foam11 around it, the lateen-yard quite square and the sail bulging12 down the whole length of the mast; its gigantic oars kept time as they beat the water; every now and then the extremity13 of the keel, which was shaped like a plough-share, would appear, and the ivory-headed horse, rearing both its feet beneath the spur which terminated the prow, would seem to be speeding over the plains of the sea.
As it rounded the promontory14 the wind ceased, the sail fell, and a man was seen standing15 bareheaded beside the pilot. It was he, Hamilcar, the Suffet! About his sides he wore gleaming sheets of steel; a red cloak, fastened to his shoulders, left his arms visible; two pearls of great length hung from his ears, and his black, bushy beard rested on his breast.
The galley16, however, tossing amid the rocks, was proceeding17 along the side of the mole, and the crowd followed it on the flag-stones, shouting:
“Greeting! blessing18! Eye of Khamon! ah! deliver us! ’Tis the fault of the rich! they want to put you to death! Take care of yourself, Barca!”
He made no reply, as if the loud clamour of oceans and battles had completely deafened19 him. But when he was below the staircase leading down from the Acropolis, Hamilcar raised his head, and looked with folded arms upon the temple of Eschmoun. His gaze mounted higher still, to the great pure sky; he shouted an order in a harsh voice to his sailors; the trireme leaped forward; it grazed the idol20 set up at the corner of the mole to stay the storms; and in the merchant harbour, which was full of filth21, fragments of wood, and rinds of fruit, it pushed aside and crushed against the other ships moored23 to stakes and terminating in crocodiles’ jaws24. The people hastened thither25, and some threw themselves into the water to swim to it. It was already at the very end before the gate which bristled27 with nails. The gate rose, and the trireme disappeared beneath the deep arch.
The Military Harbour was completely separated from the town; when ambassadors arrived, they had to proceed between two walls through a passage which had its outlet28 on the left in front of the temple of Khamon. This great expanse of water was as round as a cup, and was bordered with quays29 on which sheds were built for sheltering the ships. Before each of these rose two pillars bearing the horns of Ammon on their capitals and forming continuous porticoes30 all round the basin. On an island in the centre stood a house for the marine31 Suffet.
The water was so limpid32 that the bottom was visible with its paving of white pebbles34. The noise of the streets did not reach so far, and Hamilcar as he passed recognised the triremes which he had formerly35 commanded.
Not more than twenty perhaps remained, under shelter on the land, leaning over on their sides or standing upright on their keels, with lofty poops and swelling36 prows37, and covered with gildings and mystic symbols. The chimaeras had lost their wings, the Pataec Gods their arms, the bulls their silver horns; — and half-painted, motionless, and rotten as they were, yet full of associations, and still emitting the scent38 of voyages, they all seemed to say to him, like mutilated soldiers on seeing their master again, “’Tis we! ’tis we! and YOU too are vanquished39!”
No one excepting the marine Suffet might enter the admiral’s house. So long as there was no proof of his death he was considered as still in existence. In this way the Ancients avoided a master the more, and they had not failed to comply with the custom in respect to Hamilcar.
The Suffet proceeded into the deserted40 apartments. At every step he recognised armour41 and furniture — familiar objects which nevertheless astonished him, and in a perfuming-pan in the vestibule there even remained the ashes of the perfumes that had been kindled42 at his departure for the conjuration of Melkarth. It was not thus that he had hoped to return. Everything that he had done, everything that he had seen, unfolded itself in his memory: assaults, conflagrations43, legions, tempests, Drepanum, Syracuse, Lilybaeum, Mount Etna, the plateau of Eryx, five years of battles — until the fatal day when arms had been laid down and Sicily had been lost. Then he once more saw the woods of citron-trees, and herdsmen with their goats on grey mountains; and his heart leaped at the thought of the establishment of another Carthage down yonder. His projects and his recollections buzzed through his head, which was still dizzy from the pitching of the vessel44; he was overwhelmed with anguish45, and, becoming suddenly weak, he felt the necessity of drawing near to the gods.
Then he went up to the highest story of his house, and taking a nail-studded staple46 from a golden shell, which hung on his arm, he opened a small oval chamber47.
It was softly lighted by means of delicate black discs let into the wall and as transparent49 as glass. Between the rows of these equal discs, holes, like those for the urns50 in columbaria, were hollowed out. Each of them contained a round dark stone, which appeared to be very heavy. Only people of superior understanding honoured these abaddirs, which had fallen from the moon. By their fall they denoted the stars, the sky, and fire; by their colour dark night, and by their density52 the cohesion53 of terrestrial things. A stifling54 atmosphere filled this mystic place. The round stones lying in the niches55 were whitened somewhat with sea-sand which the wind had no doubt driven through the door. Hamilcar counted them one after another with the tip of his finger; then he hid his face in a saffron-coloured veil, and, falling on his knees, stretched himself on the ground with both arms extended.
The daylight outside was beginning to strike on the folding shutters56 of black lattice-work. Arborescences, hillocks, eddies57, and ill-defined animals appeared in their diaphanous58 thickness; and the light came terrifying and yet peaceful as it must be behind the sun in the dull spaces of future creations. He strove to banish59 from his thoughts all forms, and all symbols and appellations60 of the gods, that he might the better apprehend61 the immutable62 spirit which outward appearances took away. Something of the planetary vitalities penetrated63 him, and he felt withal a wiser and more intimate scorn of death and of every accident. When he rose he was filled with serene64 fearlessness and was proof against pity or dread65, and as his chest was choking he went to the top of the tower which overlooked Carthage.
The town sank downwards66 in a long hollow curve, with its cupolas, its temples, its golden roofs, its houses, its clusters of palm trees here and there, and its glass balls with streaming rays, while the ramparts formed, as it were, the gigantic border of this horn of plenty which poured itself out before him. Far below he could see the harbours, the squares, the interiors of the courts, the plan of the streets, and the people, who seemed very small and but little above the level of the pavement. Ah! if Hanno had not arrived too late on the morning of the Aegatian islands! He fastened his eyes on the extreme horizon and stretched forth67 his quivering arms in the direction of Rome.
The steps of the Acropolis were occupied by the multitude. In the square of Khamon the people were pressing forwards to see the Suffet come out, and the terraces were gradually being loaded with people; a few recognised him, and he was saluted68; but he retired69 in order the better to excite the impatience70 of the people.
Hamilcar found the most important men of his party below in the hall: Istatten, Subeldia, Hictamon, Yeoubas and others. They related to him all that had taken place since the conclusion of the peace: the greed of the Ancients, the departure of the soldiers, their return, their demands, the capture of Gisco, the theft of the zaimph, the relief and subsequent abandonment of Utica; but no one ventured to tell him of the events which concerned himself. At last they separated, to meet again during the night at the assembly of the Ancients in the temple of Moloch.
They had just gone out when a tumult71 arose outside the door. Some one was trying to enter in spite of the servants; and as the disturbance2 was increasing Hamilcar ordered the stranger to be shown in.
An old Negress made her appearance, broken, wrinkled, trembling, stupid-looking, wrapped to the heels in ample blue veils. She advanced face to face with the Suffet, and they looked at each other for some time; suddenly Hamilcar started; at a wave of his hand the slaves withdrew. Then, signing to her to walk with precaution, he drew her by the arm into a remote apartment.
The Negress threw herself upon the floor to kiss his feet; he raised her brutally72.
“Where have you left him, Iddibal?”
“Down there, Master;” and extricating73 herself from her veils, she rubbed her face with her sleeve; the black colour, the senile trembling, the bent74 figure disappeared, and there remained a strong old man whose skin seemed tanned by sand, wind, and sea. A tuft of white hair rose on his skull75 like the crest76 of a bird; and he indicated his disguise, as it lay on the ground, with an ironic77 glance.
“You have done well, Iddibal! ’Tis well!” Then piercing him, as it were, with his keen gaze: “No one yet suspects?”
The old man swore to him by the Kabiri that the mystery had been kept. They never left their cottage, which was three days’ journey from Hadrumetum, on a shore peopled with turtles, and with palms on the dune78. “And in accordance with your command, O Master! I teach him to hurl79 the javelin80 and to drive a team.”
“He is strong, is he not?”
“Yes, Master, and intrepid81 as well! He has no fear of serpents, or thunder, or phantoms82. He runs bare-footed like a herdsman along the brinks of precipices83.”
“Speak! speak!”
“He invents snares84 for wild beasts. Would you believe it, that last moon he surprised an eagle; he dragged it away, and the bird’s blood and the child’s were scattered85 in the air in large drops like driven roses. The animal in its fury enwrapped him in the beating of its wings; he strained it against his breast, and as it died his laughter increased, piercing and proud like the clashing of swords.”
Hamilcar bent his head, dazzled by such presages86 of greatness.
“But he has been for some time restless and disturbed. He gazes at the sails passing far out at sea; he is melancholy87, he rejects bread, he inquires about the gods, and he wishes to become acquainted with Carthage.”
“No, no! not yet!” exclaimed the Suffet.
The old slave seemed to understand the peril88 which alarmed Hamilcar, and he resumed:
“How is he to be restrained? Already I am obliged to make him promises, and I have come to Carthage only to buy him a dagger89 with a silver handle and pearls all around it.” Then he told how, having perceived the Suffet on the terrace, he had passed himself off on the warders of the harbour as one of Salammbo’s women, so as to make his way in to him.
Hamilcar remained for a long time apparently90 lost in deliberation; at last he said:
“To-morrow you will present yourself at sunset behind the purple factories in Megara, and imitate a jackal’s cry three times. If you do not see me, you will return to Carthage on the first day of every moon. Forget nothing! Love him! You may speak to him now about Hamilcar.”
The slave resumed his costume, and they left the house and the harbour together.
Hamilcar went on his way alone on foot and without an escort, for the meetings of the Ancients were, under extraordinary circumstances, always secret, and were resorted to mysteriously.
At first he went along the western front of the Acropolis, and then passed through the Green Market, the galleries of Kinisdo, and the Perfumers’ suburb. The scattered lights were being extinguished, the broader streets grew still, then shadows glided91 through the darkness. They followed him, others appeared, and like him they all directed their course towards the Mappalian district.
The temple of Moloch was built at the foot of a steep defile92 in a sinister93 spot. From below nothing could be seen but lofty walls rising indefinitely like those of a monstrous94 tomb. The night was gloomy, a greyish fog seemed to weigh upon the sea, which beat against the cliff with a noise as of death-rattles and sobs95; and the shadows gradually vanished as if they had passed through the walls.
But as soon as the doorway96 was crossed one found oneself in a vast quadrangular court bordered by arcades97. In the centre rose a mass of architecture with eight equal faces. It was surmounted98 by cupolas which thronged99 around a second story supporting a kind of rotunda100, from which sprang a cone101 with a re-entrant curve and terminating in a ball on the summit.
Fires were burning in cylinders102 of filigree-work fitted upon poles, which men were carrying to and fro. These lights flickered103 in the gusts104 of wind and reddened the golden combs which fastened their plaited hair on the nape of the neck. They ran about calling to one another to receive the Ancients.
Here and there on the flag-stones huge lions were couched like sphinxes, living symbols of the devouring105 sun. They were slumbering106 with half-closed eyelids107. But roused by the footsteps and voices they rose slowly, came towards the Ancients, whom they recognised by their dress, and rubbed themselves against their thighs108, arching their backs with sonorous109 yawns; the vapour of their breath passed across the light of the torches. The stir increased, doors closed, all the priests fled, and the Ancients disappeared beneath the columns which formed a deep vestibule round the temple.
These columns were arranged in such a way that their circular ranks, which were contained one within another, showed the Saturnian period with its years, the years with their months, and the months with their days, and finally reached to the walls of the sanctuary110.
Here it was that the Ancients laid aside their sticks of narwhal’s-horn — for a law which was always observed inflicted111 the punishment of death upon any one entering the meeting with any kind of weapon. Several wore a rent repaired with a strip of purple at the bottom of their garment, to show that they had not been economical in their dress when mourning for their relatives, and this testimony112 to their affliction prevented the slit113 from growing larger. Others had their beards inclosed in little bags of violet skin, and fastened to their ears by two cords. They all accosted114 one another by embracing breast to breast. They surrounded Hamilcar with congratulations; they might have been taken for brothers meeting their brother again.
These men were generally thick-set, with curved noses like those of the Assyrian colossi. In a few, however, the more prominent cheek-bone, the taller figure, and the narrower foot, betrayed an African origin and nomad115 ancestors. Those who lived continually shut up in their counting-houses had pale faces; others showed in theirs the severity of the desert, and strange jewels sparkled on all the fingers of their hands, which were burnt by unknown suns. The navigators might be distinguished116 by their rolling gait, while the men of agriculture smelt117 of the wine-press, dried herbs, and the sweat of mules118. These old pirates had lands under tillage, these money-grubbers would fit out ships, these proprietors119 of cultivated lands supported slaves who followed trades. All were skilled in religious discipline, expert in strategy, pitiless and rich. They looked wearied of prolonged cares. Their flaming eyes expressed distrust, and their habits of travelling and lying, trafficking and commanding, gave an appearance of cunning and violence, a sort of discreet122 and convulsive brutality123 to their whole demeanour. Further, the influence of the god cast a gloom upon them.
They first passed through a vaulted124 hall which was shaped like an egg. Seven doors, corresponding to the seven planets, displayed seven squares of different colours against the wall. After traversing a long room they entered another similar hall.
A candelabrum completely covered with chiselled126 flowers was burning at the far end, and each of its eight golden branches bore a wick of byssus in a diamond chalice127. It was placed upon the last of the long steps leading to a great altar, the corners of which terminated in horns of brass128. Two lateral129 staircases led to its flattened130 summit; the stones of it could not be seen; it was like a mountain of heaped cinders131, and something indistinct was slowly smoking at the top of it. Then further back, higher than the candelabrum, and much higher than the altar, rose the Moloch, all of iron, and with gaping132 apertures133 in his human breast. His outspread wings were stretched upon the wall, his tapering135 hands reached down to the ground; three black stones bordered by yellow circles represented three eyeballs on his brow, and his bull’s head was raised with a terrible effort as if in order to bellow136.
Ebony stools were ranged round the apartment. Behind each of them was a bronze shaft137 resting on three claws and supporting a torch. All these lights were reflected in the mother-of-pearl lozenges which formed the pavement of the hall. So lofty was the latter that the red colour of the walls grew black as it rose towards the vaulted roof, and the three eyes of the idol appeared far above like stars half lost in the night.
The Ancients sat down on the ebony stools after putting the trains of their robes over their heads. They remained motionless with their hands crossed inside their broad sleeves, and the mother-of-pearl pavement seemed like a luminous138 river streaming from the altar to the door and flowing beneath their naked feet.
The four pontiffs had their places in the centre, sitting back to back on four ivory seats which formed a cross, the high-priest of Eschmoun in a hyacinth robe, the high-priest of Tanith in a white linen139 robe, the high-priest of Khamon in a tawny140 woollen robe, and the high-priest of Moloch in a purple robe.
Hamilcar advanced towards the candelabrum. He walked all round it, looking at the burning wicks; then he threw a scented141 powder upon them, and violet flames appeared at the extremities142 of the branches.
Then a shrill143 voice rose; another replied to it, and the hundred Ancients, the four pontiffs, and Hamilcar, who remained standing, simultaneously144 intoned a hymn145, and their voices — ever repeating the same syllables146 and strengthening the sounds — rose, grew loud, became terrible, and then suddenly were still.
There was a pause for some time. At last Hamilcar drew from his breast a little three-headed statuette, as blue as sapphire147, and placed it before him. It was the image of Truth, the very genius of his speech. Then he replaced it in his bosom148, and all, as if seized with sudden wrath149, cried out:
“They are good friends of yours, are the Barbarians151! Infamous152 traitor153! You come back to see us perish, do you not? Let him speak! — No! no!”
They were taking their revenge for the constraint154 to which political ceremonial had just obliged them; and even though they had wished for Hamilcar’s return, they were now indignant that he had not anticipated their disasters, or rather that he had not endured them as well as they.
When the tumult had subsided155, the pontiff of Moloch rose:
“We ask you why you did not return to Carthage?”
“What is that to you?” replied the Suffet disdainfully.
Their shouts were redoubled.
“Of what do you accuse me? I managed the war badly, perhaps! You have seen how I order my battles, you who conveniently allow Barbarians —”
“Enough! enough!”
He went on in a low voice so as to make himself the better listened to:
“Oh! that is true! I am wrong, lights of the Baals; there are intrepid men among you! Gisco, rise!” And surveying the step of the altar with half-closed eyelids, as if he sought for some one, he repeated:
“Rise, Gisco! You can accuse me; they will protect you! But where is he?” Then, as if he remembered himself: “Ah! in his house, no doubt! surrounded by his sons, commanding his slaves, happy, and counting on the wall the necklaces of honour which his country has given to him!”
They moved about raising their shoulders as if they were being scourged156 with thongs158. “You do not even know whether he is living or dead!” And without giving any heed159 to their clamours he said that in deserting the Suffet they had deserted the Republic. So, too, the peace with Rome, however advantageous160 it might appear to them, was more fatal than twenty battles. A few — those who were the least rich of the Council and were suspected of perpetual leanings towards the people or towards tyranny — applauded. Their opponents, chiefs of the Syssitia and administrators161, triumphed over them in point of numbers; and the more eminent162 of them had ranged themselves close to Hanno, who was sitting at the other end of the hall before the lofty door, which was closed by a hanging of hyacinth colour.
He had covered the ulcers163 on his face with paint. But the gold dust in his hair had fallen upon his shoulders, where it formed two brilliant sheets, so that his hair appeared whitish, fine, and frizzled like wool. His hands were enveloped164 in linen soaked in a greasy165 perfume, which dripped upon the pavement, and his disease had no doubt considerably166 increased, for his eyes were hidden beneath the folds of his eyelids. He had thrown back his head in order to see. His partisans167 urged him to speak. At last in a hoarse168 and hideous169 voice he said:
“Less arrogance170, Barca! We have all been vanquished! Each one supports his own misfortune! Be resigned!”
“Tell us rather,” said Hamilcar, smiling, “how it was that you steered171 your galleys172 into the Roman fleet?”
“I was driven by the wind,” replied Hanno.
“You are like a rhinoceros173 trampling174 on his dung: you are displaying your own folly175! be silent!” And they began to indulge in recriminations respecting the battle of the Aegatian islands.
Hanno accused him of not having come to meet him.
“But that would have left Eryx undefended. You ought to have stood out from the coast; what prevented you? Ah! I forgot! all elephants are afraid of the sea!”
Hamilcar’s followers176 thought this jest so good that they burst out into loud laughter. The vault125 rang with it like the beating of tympanums.
Hanno denounced the unworthiness of such an insult; the disease had come upon him from a cold taken at the siege of Hecatompylos, and tears flowed down his face like winter rain on a ruined wall.
Hamilcar resumed:
“If you had loved me as much as him there would be great joy in Carthage now! How many times did I not call upon you! and you always refused me money!”
“We had need of it,” said the chiefs of the Syssitia.
“And when things were desperate with me — we drank mules’ urine and ate the straps177 of our sandals; when I would fain have had the blades of grass soldiers and made battalions178 with the rottenness of our dead, you recalled the vessels179 that I had left!”
“We could not risk everything,” replied Baat-Baal, who possessed180 gold mines in Darytian Gaetulia.
“But what did you do here, at Carthage, in your houses, behind your walls? There are Gauls on the Eridanus, who ought to have been roused, Chanaanites at Cyrene who would have come, and while the Romans send ambassadors to Ptolemaeus —”
“Now he is extolling181 the Romans to us!” Some one shouted out to him: “How much have they paid you to defend them?”
“Ask that of the plains of Brutium, of the ruins of Locri, of Metapontum, and of Heraclea! I have burnt all their trees, I have pillaged182 all their temples, and even to the death of their grandchildren’s grandchildren —”
“Why, you disclaim183 like a rhetor!” said Kapouras, a very illustrious merchant. “What is it that you want?”
“I say that we must be more ingenious or more terrible! If the whole of Africa rejects your yoke184 the reason is, my feeble masters, that you do not know how to fasten it to her shoulders! Agathocles, Regulus, Coepio, any bold man has only to land and capture her; and when the Libyans in the east concert with the Numidians in the west, and the Nomads185 come from the south, and the Romans from the north”— a cry of horror rose —“Oh! you will beat your breasts, and roll in the dust, and tear your cloaks! No matter! you will have to go and turn the mill-stone in the Suburra, and gather grapes on the hills of Latium.”
They smote186 their right thighs to mark their sense of the scandal, and the sleeves of their robes rose like large wings of startled birds. Hamilcar, carried away by a spirit, continued his speech, standing on the highest step of the altar, quivering and terrible; he raised his arms, and the rays from the candelabrum which burned behind him passed between his fingers like javelins187 of gold.
“You will lose your ships, your country seats, your chariots, your hanging beds, and the slaves who rub your feet! The jackal will crouch188 in your palaces, and the ploughshare will upturn189 your tombs. Nothing will be left but the eagles’ scream and a heap of ruins. Carthage, thou wilt190 fall!”
The four pontiffs spread out their hands to avert191 the anathema192. All had risen. But the marine Suffet, being a sacerdotal magistrate193 under the protection of the Sun, was inviolate194 so long as the assembly of the rich had not judged him. Terror was associated with the altar. They drew back.
Hamilcar had ceased speaking, and was panting with eye fixed195, his face as pale as the pearls of his tiara, almost frightened at himself, and his spirit lost in funereal196 visions. From the height on which he stood, all the torches on the bronze shafts197 seemed to him like a vast crown of fire laid level with the pavement; black smoke issuing from them mounted up into the darkness of the vault; and for some minutes the silence was so profound that they could hear in the distance the sound of the sea.
Then the Ancients began to question one another. Their interests, their existence, were attacked by the Barbarians. But it was impossible to conquer them without the assistance of the Suffet, and in spite of their pride this consideration made them forget every other. His friends were taken aside. There were interested reconciliations198, understandings, and promises. Hamilcar would not take any further part in any government. All conjured199 him. They besought200 him; and as the word treason occurred in their speech, he fell into a passion. The sole traitor was the Great Council, for as the enlistment201 of the soldiers expired with the war, they became free as soon as the war was finished; he even exalted202 their bravery and all the advantages which might be derived203 from interesting them in the Republic by donations and privileges.
Then Magdassin, a former provincial204 governor, said, as he rolled his yellow eyes:
“Truly Barca, with your travelling you have become a Greek, or a Latin, or something! Why speak you of rewards for these men? Rather let ten thousand Barbarians perish than a single one of us!”
The Ancients nodded approval, murmuring:—“Yes, is there need for so much trouble? They can always be had?”
“And they can be got rid of conveniently, can they not? They are deserted as they were by you in Sardinia. The enemy is apprised205 of the road which they are to take, as in the case of those Gauls in Sicily, or perhaps they are disembarked in the middle of the sea. As I was returning I saw the rock quite white with their bones!”
“What a misfortune!” said Kapouras impudently206.
“Have they not gone over to the enemy a hundred times?” cried the others.
“Why, then,” exclaimed Hamilcar, “did you recall them to Carthage, notwithstanding your laws? And when they are in your town, poor and numerous amid all your riches, it does not occur to you to weaken them by the slightest division! Afterwards you dismiss the whole of them with their women and children, without keeping a single hostage! Did you expect that they would murder themselves to spare you the pain of keeping your oaths? You hate them because they are strong! You hate me still more, who am their master! Oh! I felt it just now when you were kissing my hands and were all putting a constraint upon yourselves not to bite them!”
If the lions that were sleeping in the court had come howling in, the uproar207 could not have been more frightful208. But the pontiff of Eschmoun rose, and, standing perfectly209 upright, with his knees close together, his elbows pressed to his body, and his hands half open, he said:
“Barca, Carthage has need that you should take the general command of the Punic forces against the Mercenaries!”
“I refuse,” replied Hamilcar.
“We will give you full authority,” cried the chiefs of the Syssitia.
“No!”
“With no control, no partition, all the money that you want, all the captives, all the booty, fifty zereths of land for every enemy’s corpse210.”
“No! no! because it is impossible to conquer with you!”
“He is afraid!”
“Because you are cowardly, greedy, ungrateful, pusillanimous211 and mad!”
“He is careful of them!”
“In order to put himself at their head,” said some one.
“And return against us,” said another; and from the bottom of the hall Hanno howled:
“He wants to make himself king!”
Then they bounded up, overturning the seats and the torches: the crowd of them rushed towards the altar; they brandished212 daggers213. But Hamilcar dived into his sleeves and drew from them two broad cutlasses; and half stooping, his left foot advanced, his eyes flaming and his teeth clenched215, he defied them as he stood there beneath the golden candelabrum.
Thus they had brought weapons with them as a precaution; it was a crime; they looked with terror at one another. As all were guilty, every one became quickly reassured216; and by degrees they turned their backs on the Suffet and came down again maddened with humiliation217. For the second time they recoiled218 before him. They remained standing for some time. Several who had wounded their fingers put them to their mouths or rolled them gently in the hem26 of their mantles220, and they were about to depart when Hamilcar heard these words:
“Why! it is a piece of delicacy221 to avoid distressing222 his daughter!”
A louder voice was raised:
“No doubt, since she takes her lovers from among the Mercenaries!”
At first he tottered223, then his eye rapidly sought for Schahabarim. But the priest of Tanith had alone remained in his place; and Hamilcar could see only his lofty cap in the distance. All were sneering224 in his face. In proportion as his anguish increased their joy redoubled, and those who were behind shouted amid the hootings:
“He was seen coming out of her room!”
“One morning in the month of Tammouz!”
“It was the thief who stole the zaimph!”
“A very handsome man!”
“Taller than you!”
He snatched off the tiara, the ensign of his rank — his tiara with its eight mystic rows, and with an emerald shell in the centre — and with both hands and with all his strength dashed it to the ground; the golden circles rebounded225 as they broke, and the pearls rang upon the pavement. Then they saw a long scar upon the whiteness of his brow; it moved like a serpent between his eyebrows226; all his limbs trembled. He ascended227 one of the lateral staircases which led on to the altar, and walked upon the latter! This was to devote himself to the god, to offer himself as a holocaust228. The motion of his mantle219 agitated229 the lights of the candelabrum, which was lower than his sandals, and the fine dust raised by his footsteps surrounded him like a cloud as high as the waist. He stopped between the legs of the brass colossus. He took up two handfuls of the dust, the mere230 sight of which made every Carthaginian shudder231 with horror, and said:
“By the hundred torches of your Intelligences! by the eight fires of the Kabiri! by the stars, the meteors, and the volcanoes! by everything that burns! by the thirst of the desert and the saltness of the ocean! by the cave of Hadrumetum and the empire of Souls! by extermination232! by the ashes of your sons and the ashes of the brothers of your ancestors with which I now mingle233 my own! — you, the Hundred of the Council of Carthage, have lied in your accusation234 of my daughter! And I, Hamilcar Barca, marine Suffet, chief of the rich and ruler of the people, in the presence of bull-headed Moloch, I swear”— they expected something frightful, but he resumed in a loftier and calmer tone —“that I will not even speak to her about it!”
The sacred servants entered wearing their golden combs, some with purple sponges and others with branches of palm. They raised the hyacinth curtain which was stretched before the door; and through the opening of this angle there was visible behind the other halls the great pink sky which seemed to be a continuation of the vault and to rest at the horizon upon the blue sea. The sun was issuing from the waves and mounting upwards235. It suddenly struck upon the breast of the brazen colossus, which was divided into seven compartments236 closed by gratings. His red-toothed jaws opened in a horrible yawn; his enormous nostrils237 were dilated238, the broad daylight animated239 him, and gave him a terrible and impatient aspect, as if he would fain have leaped without to mingle with the star, the god, and together traverse the immensities.
The torches, however, which were scattered on the ground, were still burning, while here and there on the mother-of-pearl pavement was stretched from them what looked like spots of blood. The Ancients were reeling from exhaustion240; they filled their lungs inhaling241 the freshness of the air; the sweat flowed down their livid faces; they had shouted so much that they could now scarcely make their voices heard. But their wrath against the Suffet was not at all abated242; they hurled243 menaces at him by way of farewells, and Hamilcar answered them again.
“Until the next night, Barca, in the temple of Eschmoun!”
“I shall be there!”
“We will have you condemned244 by the rich!”
“And I you by the people!”
“Take care that you do not end on the cross!”
“And you that you are not torn to pieces in the streets!”
As soon as they were on the threshold of the court they again assumed a calm demeanour.
Their runners and coachmen were waiting for them at the door. Most of them departed on white mules. The Suffet leaped into his chariot and took the reins245; the two animals, curving their necks, and rhythmically246 beating the resounding247 pebbles, went up the whole of the Mappalian Way at full gallop248, and the silver vulture at the extremity of the pole seemed to fly, so quickly did the chariot pass along.
The road crossed a field planted with slabs249 of stone, which were painted on the top like pyramids, and had open hands carved out in the centre as if all the dead men lying beneath had stretched them out towards heaven to demand something. Next there came scattered cabins built of earth, branches, and bulrush-hurdles, and all of a conical shape. These dwellings250, which became constantly denser251 as the road ascended towards the Suffet’s gardens, were irregularly separated from one another by little pebble33 walls, trenches252 of spring water, ropes of esparto-grass, and nopal hedges. But Hamilcar’s eyes were fastened on a great tower, the three storys of which formed three monster cylinders — the first being built of stone, the second of brick, and the third all of cedar253 — supporting a copper254 cupola upon twenty-four pillars of juniper, from which slender interlacing chains of brass hung down after the manner of garlands. This lofty edifice255 overlooked the buildings — the emporiums and mercantile houses — which stretched to the right, while the women’s palace rose at the end of the cypress256 trees, which were ranged in line like two walls of bronze.
When the echoing chariot had entered through the narrow gateway257 it stopped beneath a broad shed in which there were shackled258 horses eating from heaps of chopped grass.
All the servants hastened up. They formed quite a multitude, those who worked on the country estates having been brought to Carthage through fear of the soldiers. The labourers, who were clad in animals’ skins, had chains riveted259 to their ankles and trailing after them; the workers in the purple factories had arms as red as those of executioners; the sailors wore green caps; the fishermen coral necklaces; the huntsmen carried nets on their shoulders; and the people belonging to Megara wore black or white tunics262, leathern drawers, and caps of straw, felt or linen, according to their service or their different occupations.
Behind pressed a tattered263 populace. They lived without employment remote from the apartments, slept at night in the gardens, ate the refuse from the kitchens — a human mouldiness vegetating264 in the shadow of the palace. Hamilcar tolerated them from foresight265 even more than from scorn. They had all put a flower in the ear in token of their joy, and many of them had never seen him.
But men with head-dresses like the Sphinx’s, and furnished with great sticks, dashed into the crowd, striking right and left. This was to drive back the slaves, who were curious to see their master, so that he might not be assailed266 by their numbers or inconvenienced by their smell.
Then they all threw themselves flat on the ground, crying:
“Eye of Baal, may your house flourish!” And through these people as they lay thus on the ground in the avenue of cypress trees, Abdalonim, the Steward267 of the stewards268, waving a white miter, advanced towards Hamilcar with a censer in his hand.
Salammbo was then coming down the galley staircases. All her slave women followed her; and, at each of her steps, they also descended269. The heads of the Negresses formed big black spots on the line of the bands of the golden plates clasping the foreheads of the Roman women. Others had silver arrows, emerald butterflies, or long bodkins set like suns in their hair. Rings, clasps, necklaces, fringes, and bracelets270 shone amid the confusion of white, yellow, and blue garments; a rustling271 of light material became audible; the pattering of sandals might be heard together with the dull sound of naked feet as they were set down on the wood; — and here and there a tall eunuch, head and shoulders above them, smiled with his face in air. When the shouting of the men had subsided they hid their faces in their sleeves, and together uttered a strange cry like the howling of a she-wolf, and so frenzied272 and strident was it that it seemed to make the great ebony staircase, with its thronging273 women, vibrate from top to bottom like a lyre.
The wind lifted their veils, and the slender stems of the papyrus274 plant rocked gently. It was the month of Schebaz and the depth of winter. The flowering pomegranates swelled275 against the azure276 of the sky, and the sea disappeared through the branches with an island in the distance half lost in the mist.
Hamilcar stopped on perceiving Salammbo. She had come to him after the death of several male children. Moreover, the birth of daughters was considered a calamity277 in the religions of the Sun. The gods had afterwards sent him a son; but he still felt something of the betrayal of his hope, and the shock, as it were, of the curse which he had uttered against her. Salammbo, however, continued to advance.
Long bunches of various-coloured pearls fell from her ears to her shoulders, and as far as her elbows. Her hair was crisped so as to simulate a cloud. Round her neck she wore little quadrangular plates of gold, representing a woman between two rampant278 lions; and her costume was a complete reproduction of the equipment of the goddess. Her broad-sleeved hyacinth robe fitted close to her figure, widening out below. The vermilion on her lips gave additional whiteness to her teeth, and the antimony on her eyelids greater length to her eyes. Her sandals, which were cut out in bird’s plumage, had very high heels, and she was extraordinarily279 pale, doubtless on account of the cold.
At last she came close to Hamilcar, and without looking at him, without raising her head to him:
“Greeting, eye of Baalim, eternal glory! triumph! leisure! satisfaction! riches! Long has my heart been sad and the house drooping280. But the returning master is like reviving Tammouz; and beneath your gaze, O father, joyfulness281 and a new existence will everywhere prevail!”
And taking from Taanach’s hands a little oblong vase wherein smoked a mixture of meal, butter, cardamom, and wine: “Drink freely,” said she, “of the returning cup, which your servant has prepared!”
He replied: “A blessing upon you!” and he mechanically grasped the golden vase which she held out to him.
He scanned her, however, with such harsh attention, that Salammbo was troubled and stammered282 out:
“They have told you, O Master!”
“Yes! I know!” said Hamilcar in a low voice.
Was this a confession283, or was she speaking of the Barbarians? And he added a few vague words upon the public embarrassments284 which he hoped by his sole efforts to clear away.
“O father!” exclaimed Salammbo, “you will not obliterate285 what is irreparable!”
Then he drew back and Salammbo was astonished at his amazement286; for she was not thinking of Carthage but of the sacrilege in which she found herself implicated287. This man, who made legions tremble and whom she hardly knew, terrified her like a god; he had guessed, he knew all, something awful was about to happen. “Pardon!” she cried.
Hamilcar slowly bowed his head.
Although she wished to accuse herself she dared not open her lips; and yet she felt stifled288 with the need of complaining and being comforted. Hamilcar was struggling against a longing260 to break his oath. He kept it out of pride or from the dread of putting an end to his uncertainty289; and he looked into her face with all his might so as to lay hold on what she kept concealed290 at the bottom of her heart.
By degrees the panting Salammbo, crushed by such heavy looks, let her head sink below her shoulders. He was now sure that she had erred292 in the embrace of a Barbarian150; he shuddered293 and raised both his fists. She uttered a shriek294 and fell down among her women, who crowded around her.
Hamilcar turned on his heel. All the stewards followed him.
The door of the emporiums was opened, and he entered a vast round hall form which long passages leading to other halls branched off like the spokes295 from the nave296 of a wheel. A stone disc stood in the centre with balustrades to support the cushions that were heaped up upon carpets.
The Suffet walked at first with rapid strides; he breathed noisily, he struck the ground with his heel, and drew his hand across his forehead like a man annoyed by flies. But he shook his head, and as he perceived the accumulation of his riches he became calm; his thoughts, which were attracted by the vistas297 in the passages, wandered to the other halls that were full of still rarer treasures. Bronze plates, silver ingots, and iron bars alternated with pigs of tin brought from the Cassiterides over the Dark Sea; gums from the country of the Blacks were running over their bags of palm bark; and gold dust heaped up in leathern bottles was insensibly creeping out through the worn-out seams. Delicate filaments298 drawn299 from marine plants hung amid flax from Egypt, Greece, Taprobane and Judaea; mandrepores bristled like large bushes at the foot of the walls; and an indefinable odour — the exhalation from perfumes, leather, spices, and ostrich300 feathers, the latter tied in great bunches at the very top of the vault — floated through the air. An arch was formed above the door before each passage with elephants’ teeth placed upright and meeting together at the points.
At last he ascended the stone disc. All the stewards stood with arms folded and heads bent while Abdalonim reared his pointed301 mitre with a haughty air.
Hamilcar questioned the Chief of the Ships. He was an old pilot with eyelids chafed302 by the wind, and white locks fell to his hips22 as if dashing foam of the tempests had remained on his beard.
He replied that he had sent a fleet by Gades and Thymiamata to try to reach Eziongaber by doubling the Southern Horn and the promontory of Aromata.
Others had advanced continuously towards the west for four moons without meeting with any shore; but the ships prows became entangled303 in weeds, the horizon echoed continually with the noise of cataracts304, blood-coloured mists darkened the sun, a perfume-laden305 breeze lulled306 the crews to sleep; and their memories were so disturbed that they were now unable to tell anything. However, expeditions had ascended the rivers of the Scythians, had made their way into Colchis, and into the countries of the Jugrians and of the Estians, had carried off fifteen hundred maidens307 in the Archipelago, and sunk all the strange vessels sailing beyond Cape308 Oestrymon, so that the secret of the routes should not be known. King Ptolemaeus was detaining the incense309 from Schesbar; Syracuse, Elathia, Corsica, and the islands had furnished nothing, and the old pilot lowered his voice to announce that a trireme was taken at Rusicada by the Numidians — “for they are with them, Master.”
Hamilcar knit his brows; then he signed to the Chief of the Journeys to speak. This functionary310 was enveloped in a brown, ungirdled robe, and had his head covered with a long scarf of white stuff which passed along the edge of his lips and fell upon his shoulder behind.
The caravans311 had set out regularly at the winter equinox. But of fifteen hundred men directing their course towards the extreme boundaries of Ethiopia with excellent camels, new leathern bottles, and supplies of painted cloth, but one had reappeared at Carthage — the rest having died of fatigue312 or become mad through the terror of the desert; — and he said that far beyond the Black Harousch, after passing the Atarantes and the country of the great apes, he had seen immense kingdoms, wherein the pettiest utensils313 were all of gold, a river of the colour of milk and as broad as the sea, forests of blue trees, hills of aromatics314, monsters with human faces vegetating on the rocks with eyeballs which expanded like flowers to look at you; and then crystal mountains supporting the sun behind lakes all covered with dragons. Others had returned from India with peacocks, pepper, and new textures315. As to those who go by way of the Syrtes and the temple of Ammon to purchase chalcedony, they had no doubt perished in the sands. The caravans from Gaetulia and Phazzana had furnished their usual supplies; but he, the Chief of the Journeys, did not venture to fit one out just now.
Hamilcar understood; the Mercenaries were in occupation of the country. He leaned upon his other elbow with a hollow groan316; and the Chief of Farms was so afraid to speak that he trembled horribly in spite of his thick shoulders and his big red eyeballs. His face, which was as snub-nosed as a mastiff’s, was surmounted by a net woven of threads of bark. He wore a waist-belt of hairy leopard’s skin, wherein gleamed two formidable cutlasses.
As soon as Hamilcar turned away he began to cry aloud and invoke317 all the Baals. It was not his fault! he could not help it! He had watched the temperature, the soil, the stars, had planted at the winter solstice and pruned318 at the waning319 of the moon, had inspected the slaves and had been careful of their clothes.
But Hamilcar grew angry at this loquacity320. He clacked his tongue, and the man with the cutlasses went on in rapid tones:
“Ah, Master! they have pillaged everything! sacked everything! destroyed everything! Three thousand trees have been cut down at Maschala, and at Ubada the granaries have been looted and the cisterns321 filled up! At Tedes they have carried off fifteen hundred gomors of meal; at Marrazana they have killed the shepherds, eaten the flocks, burnt your house — your beautiful house with its cedar beams, which you used to visit in the summer! The slaves at Tuburbo who were reaping barley322 fled to the mountains; and the asses214, the mules both great and small, the oxen from Taormina, and the antelopes323 — not a single one left! all carried away! It is a curse! I shall not survive it!” He went on again in tears: “Ah! if you knew how full the cellars were, and how the ploughshares shone! Ah! the fine rams324! ah! the fine bulls! —”
Hamilcar’s wrath was choking him. It burst forth:
“Be silent! Am I a pauper325 then? No lies! speak the truth! I wish to know all that I have lost to the last shekel, to the last cab! Abdalonim, bring me the accounts of the ships, of the caravans, of the farms, of the house! And if your consciences are not clear, woe326 be on your heads! Go out!”
All the stewards went out walking backwards327, with their fists touching328 the ground.
Abdalonim went up to a set of pigeon-holes in the wall, and from the midst of them took out knotted cords, strips of linen or papyrus, and sheeps’ shoulder-blades inscribed329 with delicate writing. He laid them at Hamilcar’s feet, placed in his hands a wooden frame furnished on the inside with three threads on which balls of gold, silver, and horn were strung, and began:
“One hundred and ninety-two houses in the Mappalian district let to the New Carthaginians at the rate of one bekah a moon.”
“No! it is too much! be lenient330 towards the poor people! and you will try to learn whether they are attached to the Republic, and write down the names of those who appear to you to be the most daring! What next?”
Abdalonim hesitated in surprise at such generosity331.
Hamilcar snatched the strips of linen from his hands.
“What is this? three palaces around Khamon at twelve kesitahs a month! Make it twenty! I do not want to be eaten up by the rich.”
The Steward of the stewards, after a long salutation, resumed:
“Lent to Tigillas until the end of the season two kikars at three per cent., maritime332 interest; to Bar-Malkarth fifteen hundred shekels on the security of thirty slaves. But twelve have died in the salt-marshes.”
“That is because they were not hardy,” said the Suffet, laughing. “No matter! if he is in want of money, satisfy him! We should always lend, and at different rates of interest, according to the wealth of the individual.”
Then the servant hastened to read all that had been brought in by the iron-mines of Annaba, the coral fisheries, the purple factories, the farming of the tax on the resident Greeks, the export of silver to Arabia, where it had ten times the value of gold, and the captures of vessels, deduction333 of a tenth being made for the temple of the goddess. “Each time I declared a quarter less, Master!” Hamilcar was reckoning with the balls; they rang beneath his fingers.
“Enough! What have you paid?”
“To Stratonicles of Corinth, and to three Alexandrian merchants, on these letters here (they have been realised), ten thousand Athenian drachmas, and twelve Syrian talents of gold. The food for the crews, amounting to twenty minae a month for each trireme —”
“I know! How many lost?”
“Here is the account on these sheets of lead,” said the Steward. “As to the ships chartered in common, it has often been necessary to throw the cargo334 into the seas, and so the unequal losses have been divided among the partners. For the ropes which were borrowed from the arsenals335, and which it was impossible to restore, the Syssitia exacted eight hundred kesitahs before the expedition to Utica.”
“They again!” said Hamilcar, hanging his head; and he remained for a time as if quite crushed by the weight of all the hatreds336 that he could feel upon him. “But I do not see the Megara expenses?”
Abdalonim, turning pale, went to another set of pigeon-holes, and took from them some planchettes of sycamore wood strung in packets on leathern strings337.
Hamilcar, curious about these domestic details, listened to him and grew calm with the monotony of the tones in which the figures were enumerated338. Abdalonim became slower. Suddenly he let the wooden sheets fall to the ground and threw himself flat on his face with his arms stretched out in the position of a condemned criminal. Hamilcar picked up the tablets without any emotion; and his lips parted and his eyes grew larger when he perceived an exorbitant339 consumption of meat, fish, birds, wines, and aromatics, with broken vases, dead slaves, and spoiled carpets set down as the expense of a single day.
Abdalonim, still prostrate340, told him of the feast of the Barbarians. He had not been able to avoid the command of the Ancients. Moreover, Salammbo desired money to be lavished341 for the better reception of the soldiers.
At his daughter’s name Hamilcar leaped to his feet. Then with compressed lips he crouched342 down upon the cushions, tearing the fringes with his nails, and panting with staring eyes.
“Rise!” said he; and he descended.
Abdalonim followed him; his knees trembled. But seizing an iron bar he began like one distraught to loosen the paving stones. A wooden disc sprang up and soon there appeared throughout the length of the passage several of the large covers employed for stopping up the trenches in which grain was kept.
“You see, Eye of Baal,” said the servant, trembling, “they have not taken everything yet! and these are each fifty cubits deep and filled up to the brim! During your voyage I had them dug out in the arsenals, in the gardens, everywhere! your house is full of corn as your heart is full of wisdom.”
A smile passed over Hamilcar’s face. “It is well, Abdalonim!” Then bending over to his ear: “You will have it brought from Etruria, Brutium, whence you will, and no matter at what price! Heap it and keep it! I alone must possess all the corn in Carthage.”
Then when they were alone at the extremity of the passage, Abdalonim, with one of the keys hanging at his girdle, opened a large quadrangular chamber divided in the centre by pillars of cedar. Gold, silver, and brass coins were arranged on tables or packed into niches, and rose as high as the joists of the roof along the four walls. In the corners there were huge baskets of hippopotamus343 skin supporting whole rows of smaller bags; there were hillocks formed of heaps of bullion344 on the pavement; and here and there a pile that was too high had given way and looked like a ruined column. The large Carthaginian pieces, representing Tanith with a horse beneath a palm-tree, mingled345 with those from the colonies, which were marked with a bull, star, globe, or crescent. Then there might be seen pieces of all values, dimensions, and ages arrayed in unequal amounts — from the ancient coins of Assyria, slender as the nail, to the ancient ones of Latium, thicker than the hand, with the buttons of Egina, the tablets of Bactriana, and the short bars of Lacedaemon; many were covered with rust121, or had grown greasy, or, having been taken in nets or from among the ruins of captured cities, were green with the water or blackened by fire. The Suffet had speedily calculated whether the sums present corresponded with the gains and losses which had just been read to him; and he was going away when he perceived three brass jars completely empty. Abdalonim turned away his head to mark his horror, and Hamilcar, resigning himself to it, said nothing.
They crossed other passages and other halls, and at last reached a door where, to ensure its better protection and in accordance with a Roman custom lately introduced into Carthage, a man was fastened by the waist to a long chain let into the wall. His beard and nails had grown to an immoderate length, and he swayed himself from right to left with that continual oscillation which is characteristic of captive animals. As soon as he recognised Hamilcar he darted346 towards him, crying:
“Pardon, Eye of Baal! pity! kill me! For ten years I have not seen the sun! In your father’s name, pardon!”
Hamilcar, without answering him, clapped his hands and three men appeared; and all four simultaneously stiffening347 their arms, drew back from its rings the enormous bar which closed the door. Hamilcar took a torch and disappeared into the darkness.
This was believed to be the family burying-place; but nothing would have been found in it except a broad well. It was dug out merely to baffle robbers, and it concealed nothing. Hamilcar passed along beside it; then stooping down he made a very heavy millstone turn upon its rollers, and through this aperture134 entered an apartment which was built in the shape of a cone.
The walls were covered with scales of brass; and in the centre, on a granite348 pedestal, stood the statue of one of the Kabiri called Aletes, the discoverer of the mines in Celtiberia. On the ground, at its base, and arranged in the form of a cross, were large gold shields and monster close-necked silver vases, of extravagant349 shape and unfitted for use; it was customary to cast quantities of metal in this way, so that dilapidation350 and even removal should be almost impossible.
With his torch he lit a miner’s lamp which was fastened to the idol’s cap, and green, yellow, blue, violet, wine-coloured, and blood-coloured fires suddenly illuminated351 the hall. It was filled with gems352 which were either in gold calabashes fastened like sconces upon sheets of brass, or were ranged in native masses at the foot of the wall. There were callaides shot away from the mountains with slings353, carbuncles formed by the urine of the lynx, glossopetrae which had fallen from the moon, tyanos, diamonds, sandastra, beryls, with the three kinds of rubies354, the four kinds of sapphires355, and the twelve kinds of emeralds. They gleamed like splashes of milk, blue icicles, and silver dust, and shed their light in sheets, rays, and stars. Ceraunia, engendered356 by the thunder, sparkled by the side of chalcedonies, which are a cure for poison. There were topazes from Mount Zabarca to avert terrors, opals from Bactriana to prevent abortions357, and horns of Ammon, which are placed under the bed to induce dreams.
The fires from the stones and the flames from the lamp were mirrored in the great golden shields. Hamilcar stood smiling with folded arms, and was less delighted by the sight of his riches than by the consciousness of their possession. They were inaccessible358, exhaustless, infinite. His ancestors sleeping beneath his feet transmitted something of their eternity359 to his heart. He felt very near to the subterranean360 deities361. It was as the joy of one of the Kabiri; and the great luminous rays striking upon his face looked like the extremity of an invisible net linking him across the abysses with the centre of the world.
A thought came which made him shudder, and placing himself behind the idol he walked straight up to the wall. Then among the tattooings on his arm he scrutinised a horizontal line with two other perpendicular362 ones which in Chanaanitish figures expressed the number thirteen. Then he counted as far as the thirteenth of the brass plates and again raised his ample sleeve; and with his right hand stretched out he read other more complicated lines on his arm, at the same time moving his fingers daintily about like one playing on a lyre. At last he struck seven blows with his thumb, and an entire section of the wall turned about in a single block.
It served to conceal291 a sort of cellar containing mysterious things which had no name and were of incalculable value. Hamilcar went down the three steps, took up a llama’s skin which was floating on a black liquid in a silver vat120, and then re-ascended.
Abdalonim again began to walk before him. He struck the pavement with his tall cane363, the pommel of which was adorned364 with bells, and before every apartment cried aloud the name of Hamilcar amid eulogies365 and benedictions366.
Along the walls of the circular gallery, from which the passages branched off, were piled little beams of algummim, bags of Lawsonia, cakes of Lemnos-earth, and tortoise carapaces367 filled with pearls. The Suffet brushed them with his robe as he passed without even looking at some gigantic pieces of amber48, an almost divine material formed by the rays of the sun.
A cloud of odorous vapour burst forth.
“Push open the door!”
They went in.
Naked men were kneading pastes, crushing herbs, stirring coals, pouring oil into jars, and opening and shutting the little ovoid cells which were hollowed out all round in the wall, and were so numerous that the apartment was like the interior of a hive. They were brimful of myrobalan, bdellium, saffron, and violets. Gums, powders, roots, glass phials, branches of filipendula, and rose-petals were scattered about everywhere, and the scents368 were stifling in spite of the cloud-wreaths from the styrax shrivelling on a brazen tripod in the centre.
The Chief of the Sweet Odours, pale and long as a waxen torch, came up to Hamilcar to crush a roll of metopion in his hands, while two others rubbed his heels with leaves of baccharis. He repelled369 them; they were Cyreneans of infamous morals, but valued on account of the secrets which they possessed.
To show his vigilance the Chief of the Odours offered the Suffet a little malobathrum to taste in an electrum spoon; then he pierced three Indian bezoars with an awl370. The master, who knew the artifices371 employed, took a horn full of balm, and after holding it near the coals inclined it over his robe. A brown spot appeared; it was a fraud. Then he gazed fixedly372 at the Chief of the Odours, and without saying anything flung the gazelle’s horn full in his face.
However indignant he might be at adulterations made to his own prejudice, when he perceived some parcels of nard which were being packed up for countries beyond the sea, he ordered antimony to be mixed with it so as to make it heavier.
Then he asked where three boxes of psagdas designed for his own use were to be found.
The Chief of the Odours confessed that he did not know; some soldiers had come howling in with knives and he had opened the boxes for them.
“So you are more afraid of them then of me!” cried the Suffet; and his eyeballs flashed like torches through the smoke upon the tall, pale man who was beginning to understand. “Abdalonim! you will make him run the gauntlet before sunset: tear him!”
This loss, which was less than the others, had exasperated373 him; for in spite of his efforts to banish them from his thoughts he was continually coming again across the Barbarians. Their excesses were blended with his daughter’s shame, and he was angry with the whole household for knowing of the latter and for not speaking of it to him. But something impelled374 him to bury himself in his misfortune; and in an inquisitorial fit he visited the sheds behind the mercantile house to see the supplies of bitumen375, wood, anchors and cordage, honey and wax, the cloth warehouse376, the stores of food, the marble yard and the silphium barn.
He went to the other side of the gardens to make an inspection377 in their cottages, of the domestic artisans whose productions were sold. There were tailors embroidering378 cloaks, others making nets, others painting cushions or cutting out sandals, and Egyptian workmen polished papyrus with a shell, while the weavers’ shuttles rattled379 and the armourers’ anvils380 rang.
Hamilcar said to them:
“Beat away at the swords! I shall want them.” And he drew the antelope’s skin that had been steeped in poisons from his bosom to have it cut into a cuirass more solid than one of brass and unassailable by steel or flame.
As soon as he approached the workmen, Abdalonim, to give his wrath another direction, tried to anger him against them by murmured disparagement381 of their work. “What a performance! It is a shame! The Master is indeed too good.” Hamilcar moved away without listening to him.
He slackened his pace, for the paths were barred by great trees calcined from one end to the other, such as may be met with in woods where shepherds have encamped; and the palings were broken, the water in the trenches was disappearing, while fragments of glass and the bones of apes were to be seen amid the miry puddles382. A scrap383 of cloth hung here and there from the bushes, and the rotten flowers formed a yellow muck-heap beneath the citron trees. In fact, the servants had neglected everything, thinking that the master would never return.
At every step he discovered some new disaster, some further proof of the thing which he had forbidden himself to learn. Here he was soiling his purple boots as he crushed the filth under-foot; and he had not all these men before him at the end of a catapult to make them fly into fragments! He felt humiliated384 at having defended them; it was a delusion385 and a piece of treachery; and as he could not revenge himself upon the soldiers, or the Ancients, or Salammbo, or anybody, and his wrath required some victim, he condemned all the slaves of the gardens to the mines at a single stroke.
Abdalonim shuddered each time that he saw him approaching the parks. But Hamilcar took the path towards the mill, from which there might be heard issuing a mournful melopoeia.
The heavy mill-stones were turning amid the dust. They consisted of two cones386 of porphyry laid the one upon the other — the upper one of the two, which carried a funnel387, being made to revolve388 upon the second by means of strong bars. Some men were pushing these with their breasts and arms, while others were yoked389 to them and were pulling them. The friction390 of the straps had formed purulent scabs round about their armpits such as are seen on asses’ withers391, and the end of the limp black rag, which scarcely covered their loins, hung down and flapped against their hams like a long tail. Their eyes were red, the irons on their feet clanked, and all their breasts panted rhythmically. On their mouths they had muzzles392 fastened by two little bronze chains to render it impossible for them to eat the flour, and their hands were enclosed in gauntlets without fingers, so as to prevent them from taking any.
At the master’s entrance the wooden bars creaked still more loudly. The grain grated as it was being crushed. Several fell upon their knees; the others, continuing their work, stepped across them.
He asked for Giddenem, the governor of the slaved, and that personage appeared, his rank being displayed in the richness of his dress. His tunic261, which was slit up the sides, was of fine purple; his ears were weighted with heavy rings; and the strips of cloth enfolding his legs were joined together with a lacing of gold which extended from his ankles to his hips, like a serpent winding393 about a tree. In his fingers, which were laden with rings, he held a necklace of jet beads394, so as to recognise the men who were subject to the sacred disease.
Hamilcar signed to him to unfasten the muzzles. Then with the cries of famished395 animals they all rushed upon the flour, burying their faces in the heaps of it and devouring it.
“You are weakening them!” said the Suffet.
Giddenem replied that such treatment was necessary in order to subdue396 them.
“It was scarcely worth while sending you to the slaves’ school at Syracuse. Fetch the others!”
And the cooks, butlers, grooms397, runners, and litter-carriers, the men belonging to the vapour-baths, and the women with their children, all ranged themselves in a single line in the garden from the mercantile house to the deer park. They held their breath. An immense silence prevailed in Megara. The sun was lengthening398 across the lagoon399 at the foot of the catacombs. The peacocks were screeching400. Hamilcar walked along step by step.
“What am I to do with these old creatures?” he said. “Sell them! There are too many Gauls: they are drunkards! and too many Cretans: they are liars401! Buy me some Cappadocians, Asiatics, and Negroes.”
He was astonished that the children were so few. “The house ought to have births every year, Giddenem. You will leave the huts open every night to let them mingle freely.”
He then had the thieves, the lazy, and the mutinous402 shown to him. He distributed punishments, with reproaches to Giddenem; and Giddenem, ox-like, bent his low forehead, with its two broad intersecting eyebrows.
“See, Eye of Baal,” he said, pointing out a sturdy Libyan, “here is one who was caught with the rope round his neck.”
“Ah! you wish to die?” said the Suffet scornfully.
“Yes!” replied the slave in an intrepid tone.
Then, without heeding403 the precedent404 or the pecuniary405 loss, Hamilcar said to the serving-men:
“Away with him!”
Perhaps in his thoughts he intended a sacrifice. It was a misfortune which he inflicted upon himself in order to avert more terrible ones.
Giddenem had hidden those who were mutilated behind the others. Hamilcar perceived them.
“Who cut off your arm?”
“The soldiers, Eye of Baal.”
Then to a Samnite who was staggering like a wounded heron:
“And you, who did that to you?”
It was the governor, who had broken his leg with an iron bar.
This silly atrocity406 made the Suffet indignant; he snatched the jet necklace out of Giddenem’s hands.
“Cursed be the dog that injures the flock! Gracious Tanith, to cripple slaves! Ah! you ruin your master! Let him be smothered407 in the dunghill. And those that are missing? Where are they? Have you helped the soldiers to murder them?”
His face was so terrible that all the women fled. The slaves drew back and formed a large circle around them; Giddenem was frantically408 kissing his sandals; Hamilcar stood upright with his arms raised above him.
But with his understanding as clear as in the sternest of his battles, he recalled a thousand odious409 things, ignominies from which he had turned aside; and in the gleaming of his wrath he could once more see all his disasters simultaneously as in the lightnings of a storm. The governors of the country estates had fled through terror of the soldiers, perhaps through collusion with them; they were all deceiving him; he had restrained himself too long.
“Bring them here!” he cried; “and brand them on the forehead with red-hot irons as cowards!”
Then they brought and spread out in the middle of the garden, fetters410, carcanets, knives, chains for those condemned to the mines, cippi for fastening the legs, numellae for confining the shoulders, and scorpions411 or whips with triple thongs terminating in brass claws.
All were placed facing the sun, in the direction of Moloch the Devourer412, and were stretched on the ground on their stomachs or on their backs, those, however, who were sentenced to be flogged standing upright against the trees with two men beside them, one counting the blows and the other striking.
In striking he used both his arms, and the whistling thongs made the bark of the plane-trees fly. The blood was scattered like rain upon the foliage413, and red masses writhed414 with howls at the foot of the trees. Those who were under the iron tore their faces with their nails. The wooden screws could be heard creaking; dull knockings resounded415; sometimes a sharp cry would suddenly pierce the air. In the direction of the kitchens, men were brisking up burning coals with fans amid tattered garments and scattered hair, and a smell of burning flesh was perceptible. Those who were under the scourge157, swooning, but kept in their positions by the bonds on their arms, rolled their heads upon their shoulders and closed their eyes. The others who were watching them began to shriek with terror, and the lions, remembering the feast perhaps, stretched themselves out yawning against the edge of the dens51.
Then Salammbo was seen on the platform of her terrace. She ran wildly about it from left to right. Hamilcar perceived her. It seemed to him that she was holding up her arms towards him to ask for pardon; with a gesture of horror he plunged416 into the elephants’ park.
These animals were the pride of the great Punic houses. They had carried their ancestors, had triumphed in the wars, and they were reverenced417 as being the favourites of the Sun.
Those of Megara were the strongest in Carthage. Before he went away Hamilcar had required Abdalonim to swear that he would watch over them. But they had died from their mutilations; and only three remained, lying in the middle of the court in the dust before the ruins of their manger.
They recognised him and came up to him. One had its ears horribly slit, another had a large wound in its knee, while the trunk of the third was cut off.
They looked sadly at him, like reasonable creatures; and the one that had lost its trunk tried by stooping its huge head and bending its hams to stroke him softly with the hideous extremity of its stump418.
At this caress419 from the animal two tears started into his eyes. He rushed at Abdalonim.
“Ah! wretch420! the cross! the cross!”
Abdalonim fell back swooning upon the ground.
The bark of a jackal rang from behind the purple factories, the blue smoke of which was ascending421 slowly into the sky; Hamilcar paused.
The thought of his son had suddenly calmed him like the touch of a god. He caught a glimpse of a prolongation of his might, an indefinite continuation of his personality, and the slaves could not understand whence this appeasement422 had come upon him.
As he bent his steps towards the purple factories he passed before the ergastulum, which was a long house of black stone built in a square pit with a small pathway all round it and four staircases at the corners.
Iddibal was doubtless waiting until the night to finish his signal. “There is no hurry yet,” thought Hamilcar; and he went down into the prison. Some cried out to him: “Return”; the boldest followed him.
The open door was flapping in the wind. The twilight423 entered through the narrow loopholes, and in the interior broken chains could be distinguished hanging from the walls.
This was all that remained of the captives of war!
Then Hamilcar grew extraordinarily pale, and those who were leaning over the pit outside saw him resting one hand against the wall to keep himself from falling.
But the jackal uttered its cry three times in succession. Hamilcar raised his head; he did not speak a word nor make a gesture. Then when the sun had completely set he disappeared behind the nopal hedge, and in the evening he said as he entered the assembly of the rich in the temple of Eschmoun:
“Luminaries of the Baalim, I accept the command of the Punic forces against the army of the Barbarians!”
点击收听单词发音
1 disturbances | |
n.骚乱( disturbance的名词复数 );打扰;困扰;障碍 | |
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2 disturbance | |
n.动乱,骚动;打扰,干扰;(身心)失调 | |
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3 trumpet | |
n.喇叭,喇叭声;v.吹喇叭,吹嘘 | |
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4 oars | |
n.桨,橹( oar的名词复数 );划手v.划(行)( oar的第三人称单数 ) | |
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5 prow | |
n.(飞机)机头,船头 | |
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6 clarion | |
n.尖音小号声;尖音小号 | |
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7 brazen | |
adj.厚脸皮的,无耻的,坚硬的 | |
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8 mole | |
n.胎块;痣;克分子 | |
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9 haughty | |
adj.傲慢的,高傲的 | |
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10 cleaving | |
v.劈开,剁开,割开( cleave的现在分词 ) | |
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11 foam | |
v./n.泡沫,起泡沫 | |
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12 bulging | |
膨胀; 凸出(部); 打气; 折皱 | |
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13 extremity | |
n.末端,尽头;尽力;终极;极度 | |
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14 promontory | |
n.海角;岬 | |
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15 standing | |
n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的 | |
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16 galley | |
n.(飞机或船上的)厨房单层甲板大帆船;军舰舰长用的大划艇; | |
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17 proceeding | |
n.行动,进行,(pl.)会议录,学报 | |
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18 blessing | |
n.祈神赐福;祷告;祝福,祝愿 | |
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19 deafened | |
使聋( deafen的过去式和过去分词 ); 使隔音 | |
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20 idol | |
n.偶像,红人,宠儿 | |
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21 filth | |
n.肮脏,污物,污秽;淫猥 | |
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22 hips | |
abbr.high impact polystyrene 高冲击强度聚苯乙烯,耐冲性聚苯乙烯n.臀部( hip的名词复数 );[建筑学]屋脊;臀围(尺寸);臀部…的 | |
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23 moored | |
adj. 系泊的 动词moor的过去式和过去分词形式 | |
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24 jaws | |
n.口部;嘴 | |
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25 thither | |
adv.向那里;adj.在那边的,对岸的 | |
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26 hem | |
n.贴边,镶边;vt.缝贴边;(in)包围,限制 | |
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27 bristled | |
adj. 直立的,多刺毛的 动词bristle的过去式和过去分词 | |
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28 outlet | |
n.出口/路;销路;批发商店;通风口;发泄 | |
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29 quays | |
码头( quay的名词复数 ) | |
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30 porticoes | |
n.柱廊,(有圆柱的)门廊( portico的名词复数 ) | |
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31 marine | |
adj.海的;海生的;航海的;海事的;n.水兵 | |
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32 limpid | |
adj.清澈的,透明的 | |
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33 pebble | |
n.卵石,小圆石 | |
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34 pebbles | |
[复数]鹅卵石; 沙砾; 卵石,小圆石( pebble的名词复数 ) | |
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35 formerly | |
adv.从前,以前 | |
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36 swelling | |
n.肿胀 | |
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37 prows | |
n.船首( prow的名词复数 ) | |
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38 scent | |
n.气味,香味,香水,线索,嗅觉;v.嗅,发觉 | |
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39 vanquished | |
v.征服( vanquish的过去式和过去分词 );战胜;克服;抑制 | |
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40 deserted | |
adj.荒芜的,荒废的,无人的,被遗弃的 | |
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41 armour | |
(=armor)n.盔甲;装甲部队 | |
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42 kindled | |
(使某物)燃烧,着火( kindle的过去式和过去分词 ); 激起(感情等); 发亮,放光 | |
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43 conflagrations | |
n.大火(灾)( conflagration的名词复数 ) | |
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44 vessel | |
n.船舶;容器,器皿;管,导管,血管 | |
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45 anguish | |
n.(尤指心灵上的)极度痛苦,烦恼 | |
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46 staple | |
n.主要产物,常用品,主要要素,原料,订书钉,钩环;adj.主要的,重要的;vt.分类 | |
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47 chamber | |
n.房间,寝室;会议厅;议院;会所 | |
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48 amber | |
n.琥珀;琥珀色;adj.琥珀制的 | |
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49 transparent | |
adj.明显的,无疑的;透明的 | |
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50 urns | |
n.壶( urn的名词复数 );瓮;缸;骨灰瓮 | |
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51 dens | |
n.牙齿,齿状部分;兽窝( den的名词复数 );窝点;休息室;书斋 | |
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52 density | |
n.密集,密度,浓度 | |
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53 cohesion | |
n.团结,凝结力 | |
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54 stifling | |
a.令人窒息的 | |
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55 niches | |
壁龛( niche的名词复数 ); 合适的位置[工作等]; (产品的)商机; 生态位(一个生物所占据的生境的最小单位) | |
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56 shutters | |
百叶窗( shutter的名词复数 ); (照相机的)快门 | |
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57 eddies | |
(水、烟等的)漩涡,涡流( eddy的名词复数 ) | |
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58 diaphanous | |
adj.(布)精致的,半透明的 | |
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59 banish | |
vt.放逐,驱逐;消除,排除 | |
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60 appellations | |
n.名称,称号( appellation的名词复数 ) | |
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61 apprehend | |
vt.理解,领悟,逮捕,拘捕,忧虑 | |
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62 immutable | |
adj.不可改变的,永恒的 | |
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63 penetrated | |
adj. 击穿的,鞭辟入里的 动词penetrate的过去式和过去分词形式 | |
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64 serene | |
adj. 安详的,宁静的,平静的 | |
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65 dread | |
vt.担忧,忧虑;惧怕,不敢;n.担忧,畏惧 | |
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66 downwards | |
adj./adv.向下的(地),下行的(地) | |
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67 forth | |
adv.向前;向外,往外 | |
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68 saluted | |
v.欢迎,致敬( salute的过去式和过去分词 );赞扬,赞颂 | |
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69 retired | |
adj.隐退的,退休的,退役的 | |
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70 impatience | |
n.不耐烦,急躁 | |
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71 tumult | |
n.喧哗;激动,混乱;吵闹 | |
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72 brutally | |
adv.残忍地,野蛮地,冷酷无情地 | |
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73 extricating | |
v.使摆脱困难,脱身( extricate的现在分词 ) | |
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74 bent | |
n.爱好,癖好;adj.弯的;决心的,一心的 | |
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75 skull | |
n.头骨;颅骨 | |
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76 crest | |
n.顶点;饰章;羽冠;vt.达到顶点;vi.形成浪尖 | |
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77 ironic | |
adj.讽刺的,有讽刺意味的,出乎意料的 | |
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78 dune | |
n.(由风吹积而成的)沙丘 | |
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79 hurl | |
vt.猛投,力掷,声叫骂 | |
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80 javelin | |
n.标枪,投枪 | |
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81 intrepid | |
adj.无畏的,刚毅的 | |
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82 phantoms | |
n.鬼怪,幽灵( phantom的名词复数 ) | |
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83 precipices | |
n.悬崖,峭壁( precipice的名词复数 ) | |
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84 snares | |
n.陷阱( snare的名词复数 );圈套;诱人遭受失败(丢脸、损失等)的东西;诱惑物v.用罗网捕捉,诱陷,陷害( snare的第三人称单数 ) | |
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85 scattered | |
adj.分散的,稀疏的;散步的;疏疏落落的 | |
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86 presages | |
v.预示,预兆( presage的第三人称单数 ) | |
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87 melancholy | |
n.忧郁,愁思;adj.令人感伤(沮丧)的,忧郁的 | |
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88 peril | |
n.(严重的)危险;危险的事物 | |
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89 dagger | |
n.匕首,短剑,剑号 | |
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90 apparently | |
adv.显然地;表面上,似乎 | |
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91 glided | |
v.滑动( glide的过去式和过去分词 );掠过;(鸟或飞机 ) 滑翔 | |
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92 defile | |
v.弄污,弄脏;n.(山间)小道 | |
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93 sinister | |
adj.不吉利的,凶恶的,左边的 | |
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94 monstrous | |
adj.巨大的;恐怖的;可耻的,丢脸的 | |
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95 sobs | |
啜泣(声),呜咽(声)( sob的名词复数 ) | |
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96 doorway | |
n.门口,(喻)入门;门路,途径 | |
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97 arcades | |
n.商场( arcade的名词复数 );拱形走道(两旁有商店或娱乐设施);连拱廊;拱形建筑物 | |
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98 surmounted | |
战胜( surmount的过去式和过去分词 ); 克服(困难); 居于…之上; 在…顶上 | |
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99 thronged | |
v.成群,挤满( throng的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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100 rotunda | |
n.圆形建筑物;圆厅 | |
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101 cone | |
n.圆锥体,圆锥形东西,球果 | |
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102 cylinders | |
n.圆筒( cylinder的名词复数 );圆柱;汽缸;(尤指用作容器的)圆筒状物 | |
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103 flickered | |
(通常指灯光)闪烁,摇曳( flicker的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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104 gusts | |
一阵强风( gust的名词复数 ); (怒、笑等的)爆发; (感情的)迸发; 发作 | |
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105 devouring | |
吞没( devour的现在分词 ); 耗尽; 津津有味地看; 狼吞虎咽地吃光 | |
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106 slumbering | |
微睡,睡眠(slumber的现在分词形式) | |
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107 eyelids | |
n.眼睑( eyelid的名词复数 );眼睛也不眨一下;不露声色;面不改色 | |
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108 thighs | |
n.股,大腿( thigh的名词复数 );食用的鸡(等的)腿 | |
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109 sonorous | |
adj.响亮的,回响的;adv.圆润低沉地;感人地;n.感人,堂皇 | |
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110 sanctuary | |
n.圣所,圣堂,寺庙;禁猎区,保护区 | |
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111 inflicted | |
把…强加给,使承受,遭受( inflict的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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112 testimony | |
n.证词;见证,证明 | |
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113 slit | |
n.狭长的切口;裂缝;vt.切开,撕裂 | |
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114 accosted | |
v.走过去跟…讲话( accost的过去式和过去分词 );跟…搭讪;(乞丐等)上前向…乞讨;(妓女等)勾搭 | |
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115 nomad | |
n.游牧部落的人,流浪者,游牧民 | |
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116 distinguished | |
adj.卓越的,杰出的,著名的 | |
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117 smelt | |
v.熔解,熔炼;n.银白鱼,胡瓜鱼 | |
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118 mules | |
骡( mule的名词复数 ); 拖鞋; 顽固的人; 越境运毒者 | |
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119 proprietors | |
n.所有人,业主( proprietor的名词复数 ) | |
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120 vat | |
n.(=value added tax)增值税,大桶 | |
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121 rust | |
n.锈;v.生锈;(脑子)衰退 | |
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122 discreet | |
adj.(言行)谨慎的;慎重的;有判断力的 | |
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123 brutality | |
n.野蛮的行为,残忍,野蛮 | |
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124 vaulted | |
adj.拱状的 | |
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125 vault | |
n.拱形圆顶,地窖,地下室 | |
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126 chiselled | |
adj.凿过的,凿光的; (文章等)精心雕琢的v.凿,雕,镌( chisel的过去式 ) | |
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127 chalice | |
n.圣餐杯;金杯毒酒 | |
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128 brass | |
n.黄铜;黄铜器,铜管乐器 | |
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129 lateral | |
adj.侧面的,旁边的 | |
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130 flattened | |
[医](水)平扁的,弄平的 | |
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131 cinders | |
n.煤渣( cinder的名词复数 );炭渣;煤渣路;煤渣跑道 | |
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132 gaping | |
adj.口的;张口的;敞口的;多洞穴的v.目瞪口呆地凝视( gape的现在分词 );张开,张大 | |
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133 apertures | |
n.孔( aperture的名词复数 );隙缝;(照相机的)光圈;孔径 | |
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134 aperture | |
n.孔,隙,窄的缺口 | |
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135 tapering | |
adj.尖端细的 | |
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136 bellow | |
v.吼叫,怒吼;大声发出,大声喝道 | |
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137 shaft | |
n.(工具的)柄,杆状物 | |
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138 luminous | |
adj.发光的,发亮的;光明的;明白易懂的;有启发的 | |
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139 linen | |
n.亚麻布,亚麻线,亚麻制品;adj.亚麻布制的,亚麻的 | |
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140 tawny | |
adj.茶色的,黄褐色的;n.黄褐色 | |
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141 scented | |
adj.有香味的;洒香水的;有气味的v.嗅到(scent的过去分词) | |
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142 extremities | |
n.端点( extremity的名词复数 );尽头;手和足;极窘迫的境地 | |
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143 shrill | |
adj.尖声的;刺耳的;v尖叫 | |
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144 simultaneously | |
adv.同时发生地,同时进行地 | |
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145 hymn | |
n.赞美诗,圣歌,颂歌 | |
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146 syllables | |
n.音节( syllable的名词复数 ) | |
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147 sapphire | |
n.青玉,蓝宝石;adj.天蓝色的 | |
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148 bosom | |
n.胸,胸部;胸怀;内心;adj.亲密的 | |
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149 wrath | |
n.愤怒,愤慨,暴怒 | |
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150 barbarian | |
n.野蛮人;adj.野蛮(人)的;未开化的 | |
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151 barbarians | |
n.野蛮人( barbarian的名词复数 );外国人;粗野的人;无教养的人 | |
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152 infamous | |
adj.声名狼藉的,臭名昭著的,邪恶的 | |
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153 traitor | |
n.叛徒,卖国贼 | |
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154 constraint | |
n.(on)约束,限制;限制(或约束)性的事物 | |
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155 subsided | |
v.(土地)下陷(因在地下采矿)( subside的过去式和过去分词 );减弱;下降至较低或正常水平;一下子坐在椅子等上 | |
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156 scourged | |
鞭打( scourge的过去式和过去分词 ); 惩罚,压迫 | |
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157 scourge | |
n.灾难,祸害;v.蹂躏 | |
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158 thongs | |
的东西 | |
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159 heed | |
v.注意,留意;n.注意,留心 | |
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160 advantageous | |
adj.有利的;有帮助的 | |
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161 administrators | |
n.管理者( administrator的名词复数 );有管理(或行政)才能的人;(由遗嘱检验法庭指定的)遗产管理人;奉派暂管主教教区的牧师 | |
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162 eminent | |
adj.显赫的,杰出的,有名的,优良的 | |
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163 ulcers | |
n.溃疡( ulcer的名词复数 );腐烂物;道德败坏;腐败 | |
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164 enveloped | |
v.包围,笼罩,包住( envelop的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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165 greasy | |
adj. 多脂的,油脂的 | |
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166 considerably | |
adv.极大地;相当大地;在很大程度上 | |
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167 partisans | |
游击队员( partisan的名词复数 ); 党人; 党羽; 帮伙 | |
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168 hoarse | |
adj.嘶哑的,沙哑的 | |
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169 hideous | |
adj.丑陋的,可憎的,可怕的,恐怖的 | |
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170 arrogance | |
n.傲慢,自大 | |
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171 steered | |
v.驾驶( steer的过去式和过去分词 );操纵;控制;引导 | |
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172 galleys | |
n.平底大船,战舰( galley的名词复数 );(船上或航空器上的)厨房 | |
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173 rhinoceros | |
n.犀牛 | |
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174 trampling | |
踩( trample的现在分词 ); 践踏; 无视; 侵犯 | |
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175 folly | |
n.愚笨,愚蠢,蠢事,蠢行,傻话 | |
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176 followers | |
追随者( follower的名词复数 ); 用户; 契据的附面; 从动件 | |
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177 straps | |
n.带子( strap的名词复数 );挎带;肩带;背带v.用皮带捆扎( strap的第三人称单数 );用皮带抽打;包扎;给…打绷带 | |
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178 battalions | |
n.(陆军的)一营(大约有一千兵士)( battalion的名词复数 );协同作战的部队;军队;(组织在一起工作的)队伍 | |
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179 vessels | |
n.血管( vessel的名词复数 );船;容器;(具有特殊品质或接受特殊品质的)人 | |
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180 possessed | |
adj.疯狂的;拥有的,占有的 | |
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181 extolling | |
v.赞美( extoll的现在分词 );赞颂,赞扬,赞美( extol的现在分词 ) | |
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182 pillaged | |
v.抢劫,掠夺( pillage的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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183 disclaim | |
v.放弃权利,拒绝承认 | |
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184 yoke | |
n.轭;支配;v.给...上轭,连接,使成配偶 | |
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185 nomads | |
n.游牧部落的一员( nomad的名词复数 );流浪者;游牧生活;流浪生活 | |
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186 smote | |
v.猛打,重击,打击( smite的过去式 ) | |
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187 javelins | |
n.标枪( javelin的名词复数 ) | |
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188 crouch | |
v.蹲伏,蜷缩,低头弯腰;n.蹲伏 | |
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189 upturn | |
n.情况好转 | |
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190 wilt | |
v.(使)植物凋谢或枯萎;(指人)疲倦,衰弱 | |
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191 avert | |
v.防止,避免;转移(目光、注意力等) | |
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192 anathema | |
n.诅咒;被诅咒的人(物),十分讨厌的人(物) | |
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193 magistrate | |
n.地方行政官,地方法官,治安官 | |
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194 inviolate | |
adj.未亵渎的,未受侵犯的 | |
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195 fixed | |
adj.固定的,不变的,准备好的;(计算机)固定的 | |
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196 funereal | |
adj.悲哀的;送葬的 | |
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197 shafts | |
n.轴( shaft的名词复数 );(箭、高尔夫球棒等的)杆;通风井;一阵(疼痛、害怕等) | |
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198 reconciliations | |
和解( reconciliation的名词复数 ); 一致; 勉强接受; (争吵等的)止息 | |
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199 conjured | |
用魔术变出( conjure的过去式和过去分词 ); 祈求,恳求; 变戏法; (变魔术般地) 使…出现 | |
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200 besought | |
v.恳求,乞求(某事物)( beseech的过去式和过去分词 );(beseech的过去式与过去分词) | |
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201 enlistment | |
n.应征入伍,获得,取得 | |
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202 exalted | |
adj.(地位等)高的,崇高的;尊贵的,高尚的 | |
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203 derived | |
vi.起源;由来;衍生;导出v.得到( derive的过去式和过去分词 );(从…中)得到获得;源于;(从…中)提取 | |
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204 provincial | |
adj.省的,地方的;n.外省人,乡下人 | |
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205 apprised | |
v.告知,通知( apprise的过去式和过去分词 );评价 | |
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206 impudently | |
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207 uproar | |
n.骚动,喧嚣,鼎沸 | |
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208 frightful | |
adj.可怕的;讨厌的 | |
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209 perfectly | |
adv.完美地,无可非议地,彻底地 | |
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210 corpse | |
n.尸体,死尸 | |
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211 pusillanimous | |
adj.懦弱的,胆怯的 | |
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212 brandished | |
v.挥舞( brandish的过去式和过去分词 );炫耀 | |
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213 daggers | |
匕首,短剑( dagger的名词复数 ) | |
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214 asses | |
n. 驴,愚蠢的人,臀部 adv. (常用作后置)用于贬损或骂人 | |
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215 clenched | |
v.紧握,抓紧,咬紧( clench的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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216 reassured | |
adj.使消除疑虑的;使放心的v.再保证,恢复信心( reassure的过去式和过去分词) | |
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217 humiliation | |
n.羞辱 | |
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218 recoiled | |
v.畏缩( recoil的过去式和过去分词 );退缩;报应;返回 | |
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219 mantle | |
n.斗篷,覆罩之物,罩子;v.罩住,覆盖,脸红 | |
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220 mantles | |
vt.&vi.覆盖(mantle的第三人称单数形式) | |
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221 delicacy | |
n.精致,细微,微妙,精良;美味,佳肴 | |
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222 distressing | |
a.使人痛苦的 | |
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223 tottered | |
v.走得或动得不稳( totter的过去式和过去分词 );踉跄;蹒跚;摇摇欲坠 | |
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224 sneering | |
嘲笑的,轻蔑的 | |
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225 rebounded | |
弹回( rebound的过去式和过去分词 ); 反弹; 产生反作用; 未能奏效 | |
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226 eyebrows | |
眉毛( eyebrow的名词复数 ) | |
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227 ascended | |
v.上升,攀登( ascend的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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228 holocaust | |
n.大破坏;大屠杀 | |
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229 agitated | |
adj.被鼓动的,不安的 | |
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230 mere | |
adj.纯粹的;仅仅,只不过 | |
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231 shudder | |
v.战粟,震动,剧烈地摇晃;n.战粟,抖动 | |
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232 extermination | |
n.消灭,根绝 | |
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233 mingle | |
vt.使混合,使相混;vi.混合起来;相交往 | |
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234 accusation | |
n.控告,指责,谴责 | |
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235 upwards | |
adv.向上,在更高处...以上 | |
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236 compartments | |
n.间隔( compartment的名词复数 );(列车车厢的)隔间;(家具或设备等的)分隔间;隔层 | |
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237 nostrils | |
鼻孔( nostril的名词复数 ) | |
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238 dilated | |
adj.加宽的,扩大的v.(使某物)扩大,膨胀,张大( dilate的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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239 animated | |
adj.生气勃勃的,活跃的,愉快的 | |
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240 exhaustion | |
n.耗尽枯竭,疲惫,筋疲力尽,竭尽,详尽无遗的论述 | |
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241 inhaling | |
v.吸入( inhale的现在分词 ) | |
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242 abated | |
减少( abate的过去式和过去分词 ); 减去; 降价; 撤消(诉讼) | |
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243 hurled | |
v.猛投,用力掷( hurl的过去式和过去分词 );大声叫骂 | |
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244 condemned | |
adj. 被责难的, 被宣告有罪的 动词condemn的过去式和过去分词 | |
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245 reins | |
感情,激情; 缰( rein的名词复数 ); 控制手段; 掌管; (成人带着幼儿走路以防其走失时用的)保护带 | |
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246 rhythmically | |
adv.有节奏地 | |
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247 resounding | |
adj. 响亮的 | |
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248 gallop | |
v./n.(马或骑马等)飞奔;飞速发展 | |
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249 slabs | |
n.厚板,平板,厚片( slab的名词复数 );厚胶片 | |
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250 dwellings | |
n.住处,处所( dwelling的名词复数 ) | |
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251 denser | |
adj. 不易看透的, 密集的, 浓厚的, 愚钝的 | |
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252 trenches | |
深沟,地沟( trench的名词复数 ); 战壕 | |
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253 cedar | |
n.雪松,香柏(木) | |
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254 copper | |
n.铜;铜币;铜器;adj.铜(制)的;(紫)铜色的 | |
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255 edifice | |
n.宏伟的建筑物(如宫殿,教室) | |
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256 cypress | |
n.柏树 | |
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257 gateway | |
n.大门口,出入口,途径,方法 | |
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258 shackled | |
给(某人)带上手铐或脚镣( shackle的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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259 riveted | |
铆接( rivet的过去式和过去分词 ); 把…固定住; 吸引; 引起某人的注意 | |
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260 longing | |
n.(for)渴望 | |
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261 tunic | |
n.束腰外衣 | |
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262 tunics | |
n.(动植物的)膜皮( tunic的名词复数 );束腰宽松外衣;一套制服的短上衣;(天主教主教等穿的)短祭袍 | |
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263 tattered | |
adj.破旧的,衣衫破的 | |
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264 vegetating | |
v.过单调呆板的生活( vegetate的现在分词 );植物似地生长;(瘤、疣等)长大 | |
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265 foresight | |
n.先见之明,深谋远虑 | |
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266 assailed | |
v.攻击( assail的过去式和过去分词 );困扰;质问;毅然应对 | |
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267 steward | |
n.乘务员,服务员;看管人;膳食管理员 | |
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268 stewards | |
(轮船、飞机等的)乘务员( steward的名词复数 ); (俱乐部、旅馆、工会等的)管理员; (大型活动的)组织者; (私人家中的)管家 | |
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269 descended | |
a.为...后裔的,出身于...的 | |
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270 bracelets | |
n.手镯,臂镯( bracelet的名词复数 ) | |
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271 rustling | |
n. 瑟瑟声,沙沙声 adj. 发沙沙声的 | |
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272 frenzied | |
a.激怒的;疯狂的 | |
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273 thronging | |
v.成群,挤满( throng的现在分词 ) | |
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274 papyrus | |
n.古以纸草制成之纸 | |
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275 swelled | |
增强( swell的过去式和过去分词 ); 肿胀; (使)凸出; 充满(激情) | |
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276 azure | |
adj.天蓝色的,蔚蓝色的 | |
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277 calamity | |
n.灾害,祸患,不幸事件 | |
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278 rampant | |
adj.(植物)蔓生的;狂暴的,无约束的 | |
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279 extraordinarily | |
adv.格外地;极端地 | |
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280 drooping | |
adj. 下垂的,无力的 动词droop的现在分词 | |
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281 joyfulness | |
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282 stammered | |
v.结巴地说出( stammer的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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283 confession | |
n.自白,供认,承认 | |
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284 embarrassments | |
n.尴尬( embarrassment的名词复数 );难堪;局促不安;令人难堪或耻辱的事 | |
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285 obliterate | |
v.擦去,涂抹,去掉...痕迹,消失,除去 | |
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286 amazement | |
n.惊奇,惊讶 | |
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287 implicated | |
adj.密切关联的;牵涉其中的 | |
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288 stifled | |
(使)窒息, (使)窒闷( stifle的过去式和过去分词 ); 镇压,遏制; 堵 | |
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289 uncertainty | |
n.易变,靠不住,不确知,不确定的事物 | |
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290 concealed | |
a.隐藏的,隐蔽的 | |
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291 conceal | |
v.隐藏,隐瞒,隐蔽 | |
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292 erred | |
犯错误,做错事( err的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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293 shuddered | |
v.战栗( shudder的过去式和过去分词 );发抖;(机器、车辆等)突然震动;颤动 | |
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294 shriek | |
v./n.尖叫,叫喊 | |
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295 spokes | |
n.(车轮的)辐条( spoke的名词复数 );轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 | |
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296 nave | |
n.教堂的中部;本堂 | |
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297 vistas | |
长条形景色( vista的名词复数 ); 回顾; 展望; (未来可能发生的)一系列情景 | |
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298 filaments | |
n.(电灯泡的)灯丝( filament的名词复数 );丝极;细丝;丝状物 | |
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299 drawn | |
v.拖,拉,拔出;adj.憔悴的,紧张的 | |
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300 ostrich | |
n.鸵鸟 | |
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301 pointed | |
adj.尖的,直截了当的 | |
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302 chafed | |
v.擦热(尤指皮肤)( chafe的过去式 );擦痛;发怒;惹怒 | |
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303 entangled | |
adj.卷入的;陷入的;被缠住的;缠在一起的v.使某人(某物/自己)缠绕,纠缠于(某物中),使某人(自己)陷入(困难或复杂的环境中)( entangle的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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304 cataracts | |
n.大瀑布( cataract的名词复数 );白内障 | |
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305 laden | |
adj.装满了的;充满了的;负了重担的;苦恼的 | |
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306 lulled | |
vt.使镇静,使安静(lull的过去式与过去分词形式) | |
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307 maidens | |
处女( maiden的名词复数 ); 少女; 未婚女子; (板球运动)未得分的一轮投球 | |
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308 cape | |
n.海角,岬;披肩,短披风 | |
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309 incense | |
v.激怒;n.香,焚香时的烟,香气 | |
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310 functionary | |
n.官员;公职人员 | |
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311 caravans | |
(可供居住的)拖车(通常由机动车拖行)( caravan的名词复数 ); 篷车; (穿过沙漠地带的)旅行队(如商队) | |
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312 fatigue | |
n.疲劳,劳累 | |
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313 utensils | |
器具,用具,器皿( utensil的名词复数 ); 器物 | |
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314 aromatics | |
n.芳香植物( aromatic的名词复数 );芳香剂,芳香药物 | |
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315 textures | |
n.手感( texture的名词复数 );质感;口感;(音乐或文学的)谐和统一感 | |
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316 groan | |
vi./n.呻吟,抱怨;(发出)呻吟般的声音 | |
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317 invoke | |
v.求助于(神、法律);恳求,乞求 | |
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318 pruned | |
v.修剪(树木等)( prune的过去式和过去分词 );精简某事物,除去某事物多余的部分 | |
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319 waning | |
adj.(月亮)渐亏的,逐渐减弱或变小的n.月亏v.衰落( wane的现在分词 );(月)亏;变小;变暗淡 | |
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320 loquacity | |
n.多话,饶舌 | |
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321 cisterns | |
n.蓄水池,储水箱( cistern的名词复数 );地下储水池 | |
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322 barley | |
n.大麦,大麦粒 | |
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323 antelopes | |
羚羊( antelope的名词复数 ); 羚羊皮革 | |
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324 rams | |
n.公羊( ram的名词复数 );(R-)白羊(星)座;夯;攻城槌v.夯实(土等)( ram的第三人称单数 );猛撞;猛压;反复灌输 | |
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325 pauper | |
n.贫民,被救济者,穷人 | |
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326 woe | |
n.悲哀,苦痛,不幸,困难;int.用来表达悲伤或惊慌 | |
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327 backwards | |
adv.往回地,向原处,倒,相反,前后倒置地 | |
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328 touching | |
adj.动人的,使人感伤的 | |
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329 inscribed | |
v.写,刻( inscribe的过去式和过去分词 );内接 | |
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330 lenient | |
adj.宽大的,仁慈的 | |
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331 generosity | |
n.大度,慷慨,慷慨的行为 | |
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332 maritime | |
adj.海的,海事的,航海的,近海的,沿海的 | |
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333 deduction | |
n.减除,扣除,减除额;推论,推理,演绎 | |
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334 cargo | |
n.(一只船或一架飞机运载的)货物 | |
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335 arsenals | |
n.兵工厂,军火库( arsenal的名词复数 );任何事物的集成 | |
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336 hatreds | |
n.仇恨,憎恶( hatred的名词复数 );厌恶的事 | |
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337 strings | |
n.弦 | |
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338 enumerated | |
v.列举,枚举,数( enumerate的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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339 exorbitant | |
adj.过分的;过度的 | |
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340 prostrate | |
v.拜倒,平卧,衰竭;adj.拜倒的,平卧的,衰竭的 | |
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341 lavished | |
v.过分给予,滥施( lavish的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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342 crouched | |
v.屈膝,蹲伏( crouch的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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343 hippopotamus | |
n.河马 | |
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344 bullion | |
n.金条,银条 | |
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345 mingled | |
混合,混入( mingle的过去式和过去分词 ); 混进,与…交往[联系] | |
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346 darted | |
v.投掷,投射( dart的过去式和过去分词 );向前冲,飞奔 | |
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347 stiffening | |
n. (使衣服等)变硬的材料, 硬化 动词stiffen的现在分词形式 | |
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348 granite | |
adj.花岗岩,花岗石 | |
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349 extravagant | |
adj.奢侈的;过分的;(言行等)放肆的 | |
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350 dilapidation | |
n.倒塌;毁坏 | |
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351 illuminated | |
adj.被照明的;受启迪的 | |
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352 gems | |
growth; economy; management; and customer satisfaction 增长 | |
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353 slings | |
抛( sling的第三人称单数 ); 吊挂; 遣送; 押往 | |
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354 rubies | |
红宝石( ruby的名词复数 ); 红宝石色,深红色 | |
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355 sapphires | |
n.蓝宝石,钢玉宝石( sapphire的名词复数 );蔚蓝色 | |
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356 engendered | |
v.产生(某形势或状况),造成,引起( engender的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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357 abortions | |
n.小产( abortion的名词复数 );小产胎儿;(计划)等中止或夭折;败育 | |
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358 inaccessible | |
adj.达不到的,难接近的 | |
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359 eternity | |
n.不朽,来世;永恒,无穷 | |
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360 subterranean | |
adj.地下的,地表下的 | |
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361 deities | |
n.神,女神( deity的名词复数 );神祗;神灵;神明 | |
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362 perpendicular | |
adj.垂直的,直立的;n.垂直线,垂直的位置 | |
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363 cane | |
n.手杖,细长的茎,藤条;v.以杖击,以藤编制的 | |
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364 adorned | |
[计]被修饰的 | |
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365 eulogies | |
n.颂词,颂文( eulogy的名词复数 ) | |
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366 benedictions | |
n.祝福( benediction的名词复数 );(礼拜结束时的)赐福祈祷;恩赐;(大写)(罗马天主教)祈求上帝赐福的仪式 | |
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367 carapaces | |
n.(龟、蟹等的)硬壳( carapace的名词复数 ) | |
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368 scents | |
n.香水( scent的名词复数 );气味;(动物的)臭迹;(尤指狗的)嗅觉 | |
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369 repelled | |
v.击退( repel的过去式和过去分词 );使厌恶;排斥;推开 | |
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370 awl | |
n.尖钻 | |
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371 artifices | |
n.灵巧( artifice的名词复数 );诡计;巧妙办法;虚伪行为 | |
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372 fixedly | |
adv.固定地;不屈地,坚定不移地 | |
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373 exasperated | |
adj.恼怒的 | |
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374 impelled | |
v.推动、推进或敦促某人做某事( impel的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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375 bitumen | |
n.沥青 | |
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376 warehouse | |
n.仓库;vt.存入仓库 | |
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377 inspection | |
n.检查,审查,检阅 | |
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378 embroidering | |
v.(在织物上)绣花( embroider的现在分词 );刺绣;对…加以渲染(或修饰);给…添枝加叶 | |
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379 rattled | |
慌乱的,恼火的 | |
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380 anvils | |
n.(铁)砧( anvil的名词复数 );砧骨 | |
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381 disparagement | |
n.轻视,轻蔑 | |
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382 puddles | |
n.水坑, (尤指道路上的)雨水坑( puddle的名词复数 ) | |
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383 scrap | |
n.碎片;废料;v.废弃,报废 | |
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384 humiliated | |
感到羞愧的 | |
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385 delusion | |
n.谬见,欺骗,幻觉,迷惑 | |
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386 cones | |
n.(人眼)圆锥细胞;圆锥体( cone的名词复数 );球果;圆锥形东西;(盛冰淇淋的)锥形蛋卷筒 | |
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387 funnel | |
n.漏斗;烟囱;v.汇集 | |
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388 revolve | |
vi.(使)旋转;循环出现 | |
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389 yoked | |
结合(yoke的过去式形式) | |
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390 friction | |
n.摩擦,摩擦力 | |
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391 withers | |
马肩隆 | |
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392 muzzles | |
枪口( muzzle的名词复数 ); (防止动物咬人的)口套; (四足动物的)鼻口部; (狗)等凸出的鼻子和口 | |
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393 winding | |
n.绕,缠,绕组,线圈 | |
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394 beads | |
n.(空心)小珠子( bead的名词复数 );水珠;珠子项链 | |
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395 famished | |
adj.饥饿的 | |
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396 subdue | |
vt.制服,使顺从,征服;抑制,克制 | |
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397 grooms | |
n.新郎( groom的名词复数 );马夫v.照料或梳洗(马等)( groom的第三人称单数 );使做好准备;训练;(给动物)擦洗 | |
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398 lengthening | |
(时间或空间)延长,伸长( lengthen的现在分词 ); 加长 | |
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399 lagoon | |
n.泻湖,咸水湖 | |
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400 screeching | |
v.发出尖叫声( screech的现在分词 );发出粗而刺耳的声音;高叫 | |
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401 liars | |
说谎者( liar的名词复数 ) | |
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402 mutinous | |
adj.叛变的,反抗的;adv.反抗地,叛变地;n.反抗,叛变 | |
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403 heeding | |
v.听某人的劝告,听从( heed的现在分词 ) | |
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404 precedent | |
n.先例,前例;惯例;adj.在前的,在先的 | |
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405 pecuniary | |
adj.金钱的;金钱上的 | |
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406 atrocity | |
n.残暴,暴行 | |
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407 smothered | |
(使)窒息, (使)透不过气( smother的过去式和过去分词 ); 覆盖; 忍住; 抑制 | |
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408 frantically | |
ad.发狂地, 发疯地 | |
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409 odious | |
adj.可憎的,讨厌的 | |
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410 fetters | |
n.脚镣( fetter的名词复数 );束缚v.给…上脚镣,束缚( fetter的第三人称单数 ) | |
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411 scorpions | |
n.蝎子( scorpion的名词复数 ) | |
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412 devourer | |
吞噬者 | |
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413 foliage | |
n.叶子,树叶,簇叶 | |
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414 writhed | |
(因极度痛苦而)扭动或翻滚( writhe的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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415 resounded | |
v.(指声音等)回荡于某处( resound的过去式和过去分词 );产生回响;(指某处)回荡着声音 | |
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416 plunged | |
v.颠簸( plunge的过去式和过去分词 );暴跌;骤降;突降 | |
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417 reverenced | |
v.尊敬,崇敬( reverence的过去式和过去分词 );敬礼 | |
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418 stump | |
n.残株,烟蒂,讲演台;v.砍断,蹒跚而走 | |
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419 caress | |
vt./n.爱抚,抚摸 | |
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420 wretch | |
n.可怜的人,不幸的人;卑鄙的人 | |
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421 ascending | |
adj.上升的,向上的 | |
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422 appeasement | |
n.平息,满足 | |
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423 twilight | |
n.暮光,黄昏;暮年,晚期,衰落时期 | |
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