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Chapter 41
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WHAT BEFELL Mr. PICKWICK WHEN HE GOTINTO THE FLEET; WHAT PRISONERS HE SAWTHERE, AND HOW HE PASSED THE NIGHTr. Tom Roker, the gentleman who had accompanied Mr.

  Pickwick into the prison, turned sharp round to theright when he got to the bottom of the little flight ofsteps, and led the way, through an iron gate which stood open, andup another short flight of steps, into a long narrow gallery, dirtyand low, paved with stone, and very dimly lighted by a window ateach remote end.

  ‘This,’ said the gentleman, thrusting his hands into his pockets,and looking carelessly over his shoulder to Mr. Pickwick―‘thishere is the hall flight.’

  ‘Oh,’ replied Mr. Pickwick, looking down a dark and filthystaircase, which appeared to lead to a range of damp and gloomystone vaults1, beneath the ground, ‘and those, I suppose, are thelittle cellars where the prisoners keep their small quantities ofcoals. Unpleasant places to have to go down to; but veryconvenient, I dare say.’

  ‘Yes, I shouldn’t wonder if they was convenient,’ replied thegentleman, ‘seeing that a few people live there, pretty snug2. That’sthe Fair, that is.’

  ‘My friend,’ said Mr. Pickwick, ‘you don’t really mean to saythat human beings live down in those wretched dungeons3?’

  ‘Don’t I?’ replied Mr. Roker, with indignant astonishment4; ‘whyshouldn’t I?’

  ‘Live!―live down there!’ exclaimed Mr. Pickwick.

  ‘Live down there! Yes, and die down there, too, very often!’

  replied Mr. Roker; ‘and what of that? Who’s got to say anythingagin it? Live down there! Yes, and a wery good place it is to live in,ain’t it?’

  As Roker turned somewhat fiercely upon Mr. Pickwick insaying this, and moreover muttered in an excited fashion certainunpleasant invocations concerning his own eyes, limbs, andcirculating fluids, the latter gentleman deemed it advisable topursue the discourse5 no further. Mr. Roker then proceeded tomount another staircase, as dirty as that which led to the placewhich has just been the subject of discussion, in which ascent6 hewas closely followed by Mr. Pickwick and Sam.

  ‘There,’ said Mr. Roker, pausing for breath when they reachedanother gallery of the same dimensions as the one below, ‘this isthe coffee-room flight; the one above’s the third, and the one abovethat’s the top; and the room where you’re a-going to sleep to-nightis the warden’s room, and it’s this way―come on.’ Having said allthis in a breath, Mr. Roker mounted another flight of stairs withMr. Pickwick and Sam Weller following at his heels.

  These staircases received light from sundry7 windows placed atsome little distance above the floor, and looking into a gravelledarea bounded by a high brick wall, with iron chevaux-de-frise atthe top. This area, it appeared from Mr. Roker’s statement, wasthe racket-ground; and it further appeared, on the testimony9 ofthe same gentleman, that there was a smaller area in that portionof the prison which was nearest Farringdon Street, denominatedand called ‘the Painted Ground,’ from the fact of its walls havingonce displayed the semblance10 of various men-of-war in full sail,and other artistical effects achieved in bygone times by someimprisoned draughtsman in his leisure hours.

  Having communicated this piece of information, apparentlymore for the purpose of discharging his bosom13 of an importantfact, than with any specific view of enlightening Mr. Pickwick, theguide, having at length reached another gallery, led the way into asmall passage at the extreme end, opened a door, and disclosed anapartment of an appearance by no means inviting14, containingeight or nine iron bedsteads.

  ‘There,’ said Mr. Roker, holding the door open, and lookingtriumphantly round at Mr. Pickwick, ‘there’s a room!’

  Mr. Pickwick’s face, however, betokened15 such a very triflingportion of satisfaction at the appearance of his lodging16, that Mr.

  Roker looked, for a reciprocity of feeling, into the countenance17 ofSamuel Weller, who, until now, had observed a dignified18 silence.

  ‘There’s a room, young man,’ observed Mr. Roker.

  ‘I see it,’ replied Sam, with a placid19 nod of the head.

  ‘You wouldn’t think to find such a room as this in theFarringdon Hotel, would you?’ said Mr. Roker, with a complacentsmile.

  To this Mr. Weller replied with an easy and unstudied closing ofone eye; which might be considered to mean, either that he wouldhave thought it, or that he would not have thought it, or that hehad never thought anything at all about it, as the observer’simagination suggested. Having executed this feat20, and reopenedhis eye, Mr. Weller proceeded to inquire which was the individualbedstead that Mr. Roker had so flatteringly described as an out-and-outer to sleep in.

  ‘That’s it,’ replied Mr. Roker, pointing to a very rusty21 one in acorner. ‘It would make any one go to sleep, that bedstead would,whether they wanted to or not.’

  ‘I should think,’ said Sam, eyeing the piece of furniture inquestion with a look of excessive disgust―‘I should think poppieswas nothing to it.’

  ‘Nothing at all,’ said Mr. Roker.

  ‘And I s’pose,’ said Sam, with a sidelong glance at his master, asif to see whether there were any symptoms of his determinationbeing shaken by what passed, ‘I s’pose the other gen’l’men assleeps here are gen’l’men.’

  ‘Nothing but it,’ said Mr. Roker. ‘One of ’em takes his twelvepints of ale a day, and never leaves off smoking even at his meals.’

  ‘He must be a first-rater,’ said Sam.

  ‘A1,’ replied Mr. Roker.

  Nothing daunted22, even by this intelligence, Mr. Pickwicksmilingly announced his determination to test the powers of thenarcotic bedstead for that night; and Mr. Roker, after informinghim that he could retire to rest at whatever hour he thoughtproper, without any further notice or formality, walked off, leavinghim standing23 with Sam in the gallery.

  It was getting dark; that is to say, a few gas jets were kindled24 inthis place which was never light, by way of compliment to theevening, which had set in outside. As it was rather warm, some ofthe tenants25 of the numerous little rooms which opened into thegallery on either hand, had set their doors ajar. Mr. Pickwickpeeped into them as he passed along, with great curiosity andinterest. Here, four or five great hulking fellows, just visiblethrough a cloud of tobacco smoke, were engaged in noisy andriotous conversation over half-emptied pots of beer, or playing atall-fours with a very greasy28 pack of cards. In the adjoining room,some solitary29 tenant26 might be seen poring, by the light of a feebletallow candle, over a bundle of soiled and tattered30 papers, yellowwith dust and dropping to pieces from age, writing, for thehundredth time, some lengthened31 statement of his grievances32, forthe perusal34 of some great man whose eyes it would never reach, orwhose heart it would never touch. In a third, a man, with his wifeand a whole crowd of children, might be seen making up a scantybed on the ground, or upon a few chairs, for the younger ones topass the night in. And in a fourth, and a fifth, and a sixth, and aseventh, the noise, and the beer, and the tobacco smoke, and thecards, all came over again in greater force than before.

  In the galleries themselves, and more especially on the stair-cases, there lingered a great number of people, who came there,some because their rooms were empty and lonesome, othersbecause their rooms were full and hot; the greater part becausethey were restless and uncomfortable, and not possessed36 of thesecret of exactly knowing what to do with themselves. There weremany classes of people here, from the labouring man in his fustianjacket, to the broken-down spendthrift in his shawl dressing-gown,most appropriately out at elbows; but there was the same air aboutthem all―a kind of listless, jail-bird, careless swagger, avagabondish who’s-afraid sort of bearing, which is whollyindescribable in words, but which any man can understand in onemoment if he wish, by setting foot in the nearest debtors’ prison,and looking at the very first group of people he sees there, with thesame interest as Mr. Pickwick did.

  ‘It strikes me, Sam,’ said Mr. Pickwick, leaning over the ironrail at the stair-head, ‘it strikes me, Sam, that imprisonment38 fordebt is scarcely any punishment at all.’

  ‘Think not, sir?’ inquired Mr. Weller.

  ‘You see how these fellows drink, and smoke, and roar,’ repliedMr. Pickwick. ‘It’s quite impossible that they can mind it much.’

  ‘Ah, that’s just the wery thing, sir,’ rejoined Sam, ‘they don’tmind it; it’s a reg’lar holiday to them―all porter and skittles. It’sthe t’other vuns as gets done over vith this sort o’ thing; themdown-hearted fellers as can’t svig avay at the beer, nor play atskittles neither; them as vould pay if they could, and gets low bybeing boxed up. I’ll tell you wot it is, sir; them as is always a-idlin’

  in public-houses it don’t damage at all, and them as is alvays a-workin’ wen they can, it damages too much. “It’s unekal,” as myfather used to say wen his grog worn’t made half-and-half: “it’sunekal, and that’s the fault on it.”’

  ‘I think you’re right, Sam,’ said Mr. Pickwick, after a fewmoments’ reflection, ‘quite right.’

  ‘P’raps, now and then, there’s some honest people as likes it,’

  observed Mr. Weller, in a ruminative39 tone, ‘but I never heerd o’

  one as I can call to mind, ’cept the little dirty-faced man in thebrown coat; and that was force of habit.’

  ‘And who was he?’ inquired Mr. Pickwick.

  ‘Wy, that’s just the wery point as nobody never know’d,’ repliedSam.

  ‘But what did he do?’

  ‘Wy, he did wot many men as has been much better know’d hasdone in their time, sir,’ replied Sam, ‘he run a match agin theconstable, and vun it.’

  ‘In other words, I suppose,’ said Mr. Pickwick, ‘he got into‘Just that, sir,’ replied Sam, ‘and in course o’ time he come herein consekens. It warn’t much―execution for nine pound nothin’,multiplied by five for costs; but hows’ever here he stopped forseventeen year. If he got any wrinkles in his face, they werestopped up vith the dirt, for both the dirty face and the brown coatwos just the same at the end o’ that time as they wos at thebeginnin’. He wos a wery peaceful, inoffendin’ little creetur, andwos alvays a-bustlin’ about for somebody, or playin’ rackets andnever vinnin’; till at last the turnkeys they got quite fond on him,and he wos in the lodge40 ev’ry night, a-chattering vith ’em, andtellin’ stories, and all that ’ere. Vun night he wos in there as usual,along vith a wery old friend of his, as wos on the lock, ven he saysall of a sudden, “I ain’t seen the market outside, Bill,” he says(Fleet Market wos there at that time)―“I ain’t seen the marketoutside, Bill,” he says, “for seventeen year.” “I know you ain’t,”

  says the turnkey, smoking his pipe. “I should like to see it for aminit, Bill,” he says. “Wery probable,” says the turnkey, smokinghis pipe wery fierce, and making believe he warn’t up to wot thelittle man wanted. “Bill,” says the little man, more abrupt41 thanafore, “I’ve got the fancy in my head. Let me see the public streetsonce more afore I die; and if I ain’t struck with apoplexy, I’ll beback in five minits by the clock.” “And wot ’ud become o’ me if youwos struck with apoplexy?” said the turnkey. “Wy,” says the littlecreetur, “whoever found me, ’ud bring me home, for I’ve got mycard in my pocket, Bill,” he says, “No. 20, Coffee-room Flight”: andthat wos true, sure enough, for wen he wanted to make theacquaintance of any new-comer, he used to pull out a little limpcard vith them words on it and nothin’ else; in consideration ofvich, he vos alvays called Number Tventy. The turnkey takes afixed look at him, and at last he says in a solemn manner,“Tventy,” he says, “I’ll trust you; you Won’t get your old friendinto trouble.” “No, my boy; I hope I’ve somethin’ better behindhere,” says the little man; and as he said it he hit his little vesketwery hard, and then a tear started out o’ each eye, which wos weryextraordinary, for it wos supposed as water never touched his face.

  He shook the turnkey by the hand; out he vent35―’

  ‘And never came back again,’ said Mr. Pickwick.

  ‘Wrong for vunce, sir,’ replied Mr. Weller, ‘for back he come,two minits afore the time, a-bilin’ with rage, sayin’ how he’d beennearly run over by a hackney-coach that he warn’t used to it; andhe was blowed if he wouldn’t write to the lord mayor. They gothim pacified43 at last; and for five years arter that, he never even somuch as peeped out o’ the lodge gate.’

  ‘At the expiration44 of that time he died, I suppose,’ said Mr.

  Pickwick.

  ‘No, he didn’t, sir,’ replied Sam. ‘He got a curiosity to go andtaste the beer at a new public-house over the way, and it wos sucha wery nice parlour, that he took it into his head to go there everynight, which he did for a long time, always comin’ back reg’larabout a quarter of an hour afore the gate shut, which was all werysnug and comfortable. At last he began to get so precious jolly,that he used to forget how the time vent, or care nothin’ at allabout it, and he went on gettin’ later and later, till vun night hisold friend wos just a-shuttin’ the gate―had turned the key infact―wen he come up. “Hold hard, Bill,” he says. “Wot, ain’t youcome home yet, Tventy?’ says the turnkey, “I thought you wos in,long ago.” “No, I wasn’t,” says the little man, with a smile. “Well,then, I’ll tell you wot it is, my friend,” says the turnkey, openin’ thegate wery slow and sulky, “it’s my ’pinion as you’ve got into badcompany o’ late, which I’m wery sorry to see. Now, I don’t wish todo nothing harsh,” he says, “but if you can’t confine yourself tosteady circles, and find your vay back at reg’lar hours, as sure asyou’re a-standin’ there, I’ll shut you out altogether!” The little manwas seized vith a wiolent fit o’ tremblin’, and never vent outsidethe prison walls artervards!’

  As Sam concluded, Mr. Pickwick slowly retraced45 his stepsdownstairs. After a few thoughtful turns in the Painted Ground,which, as it was now dark, was nearly deserted46, he intimated toMr. Weller that he thought it high time for him to withdraw for thenight; requesting him to seek a bed in some adjacent public-house,and return early in the morning, to make arrangements for theremoval of his master’s wardrobe from the George and Vulture.

  This request Mr. Samuel Weller prepared to obey, with as good agrace as he could assume, but with a very considerable show ofreluctance nevertheless. He even went so far as to essay sundryineffectual hints regarding the expediency47 of stretching himself onthe gravel8 for that night; but finding Mr. Pickwick obstinately48 deafto any such suggestions, finally withdrew.

  There is no disguising the fact that Mr. Pickwick felt very low-spirited and uncomfortable―not for lack of society, for the prisonwas very full, and a bottle of wine would at once have purchasedthe utmost good-fellowship of a few choice spirits, without anymore formal ceremony of introduction; but he was alone in thecoarse, vulgar crowd, and felt the depression of spirits and sinkingof heart, naturally consequent on the reflection that he was coopedand caged up, without a prospect49 of liberation. As to the idea ofreleasing himself by ministering to the sharpness of Dodson &Fogg, it never for an instant entered his thoughts.

  In this frame of mind he turned again into the coffee-roomgallery, and walked slowly to and fro. The place was intolerablydirty, and the smell of tobacco smoke perfectly50 suffocating51. Therewas a perpetual slamming and banging of doors as the peoplewent in and out; and the noise of their voices and footsteps echoedand re-echoed through the passages constantly. A young woman,with a child in her arms, who seemed scarcely able to crawl, fromemaciation and misery52, was walking up and down the passage inconversation with her husband, who had no other place to see herin. As they passed Mr. Pickwick, he could hear the female sobbitterly; and once she burst into such a passion of grief, that shewas compelled to lean against the wall for support, while the mantook the child in his arms, and tried to soothe53 her.

  Mr. Pickwick’s heart was really too full to bear it, and he wentupstairs to bed.

  Now, although the warder’s room was a very uncomfortableone (being, in every point of decoration and convenience, severalhundred degrees inferior to the common infirmary of a countyjail), it had at present the merit of being wholly deserted save byMr. Pickwick himself. So, he sat down at the foot of his little ironbedstead, and began to wonder how much a year the warder madeout of the dirty room. Having satisfied himself, by mathematicalcalculation, that the apartment was about equal in annual value tothe freehold of a small street in the suburbs of London, he took towondering what possible temptation could have induced a dingy-looking fly that was crawling over his pantaloons, to come into aclose prison, when he had the choice of so many airy situations―acourse of meditation54 which led him to the irresistible55 conclusionthat the insect was insane. After settling this point, he began to beconscious that he was getting sleepy; whereupon he took hisnightcap out of the pocket in which he had had the precaution tostow it in the morning, and, leisurely56 undressing himself, got intobed and fell asleep.

  ‘Bravo! Heel over toe―cut and shuffle―pay away at it, Zephyr57!

  I’m smothered58 if the opera house isn’t your proper hemisphere.

  Keep it up! Hooray!’ These expressions, delivered in a mostboisterous tone, and accompanied with loud peals59 of laughter,roused Mr. Pickwick from one of those sound slumbers61 which,lasting in reality some half-hour, seem to the sleeper62 to have beenprotracted for three weeks or a month.

  The voice had no sooner ceased than the room was shaken withsuch violence that the windows rattled63 in their frames, and thebedsteads trembled again. Mr. Pickwick started up, and remainedfor some minutes fixed42 in mute astonishment at the scene beforehim.

  On the floor of the room, a man in a broad-skirted green coat,with corduroy knee-smalls and grey cotton stockings, wasperforming the most popular steps of a hornpipe, with a slang andburlesque caricature of grace and lightness, which, combined withthe very appropriate character of his costume, was inexpressiblyabsurd. Another man, evidently very drunk, who had probablybeen tumbled into bed by his companions, was sitting up betweenthe sheets, warbling as much as he could recollect64 of a comic song,with the most intensely sentimental65 feeling and expression; whilea third, seated on one of the bedsteads, was applauding bothperformers with the air of a profound connoisseur66, andencouraging them by such ebullitions of feeling as had alreadyroused Mr. Pickwick from his sleep.

  This last man was an admirable specimen67 of a class of gentrywhich never can be seen in full perfection but in such places―theymay be met with, in an imperfect state, occasionally about stable-yards and Public-houses; but they never attain69 their full bloomexcept in these hot-beds, which would almost seem to beconsiderately provided by the legislature for the sole purpose ofrearing them.

  He was a tall fellow, with an olive complexion70, long dark hair,and very thick bushy whiskers meeting under his chin. He woreno neckerchief, as he had been playing rackets all day, and hisOpen shirt collar displayed their full luxuriance. On his head hewore one of the common eighteenpenny French skull-caps, with agaudy tassel71 dangling72 therefrom, very happily in keeping with acommon fustian37 coat. His legs, which, being long, were afflictedwith weakness, graced a pair of Oxford-mixture trousers, made toshow the full symmetry of those limbs. Being somewhatnegligently braced73, however, and, moreover, but imperfectlybuttoned, they fell in a series of not the most graceful74 folds over apair of shoes sufficiently75 down at heel to display a pair of verysoiled white stockings. There was a rakish, vagabond smartness,and a kind of boastful rascality76, about the whole man, that wasworth a mine of gold.

  This figure was the first to perceive that Mr. Pickwick waslooking on; upon which he winked77 to the Zephyr, and entreatedhim, with mock gravity, not to wake the gentleman. ‘Why, blessthe gentleman’s honest heart and soul!’ said the Zephyr, turninground and affecting the extremity78 of surprise; ‘the gentleman isawake. Hem27, Shakespeare! How do you do, sir? How is Mary andSarah, sir? and the dear old lady at home, sir? Will you have thekindness to put my compliments into the first little parcel you’resending that way, sir, and say that I would have sent ’em before,only I was afraid they might be broken in the wagon79, sir?’

  ‘Don’t overwhelm the gentlemen with ordinary civilities whenyou see he’s anxious to have something to drink,’ said thegentleman with the whiskers, with a jocose80 air. ‘Why don’t you askthe gentleman what he’ll take?’

  ‘Dear me, I quite forgot,’ replied the other. ‘What will you take,sir? Will you take port wine, sir, or sherry wine, sir? I canrecommend the ale, sir; or perhaps you’d like to taste the porter,sir? Allow me to have the felicity of hanging up your nightcap, sir.’

  With this, the speaker snatched that article of dress from Mr.

  Pickwick’s head, and fixed it in a twinkling on that of the drunkenman, who, firmly impressed with the belief that he was delightinga numerous assembly, continued to hammer away at the comicsong in the most melancholy81 strains imaginable.

  Taking a man’s nightcap from his brow by violent means, andadjusting it on the head of an unknown gentleman, of dirtyexterior, however ingenious a witticism82 in itself, is unquestionablyone of those which come under the denomination83 of practicaljokes. Viewing the matter precisely84 in this light, Mr. Pickwick,without the slightest intimation of his purpose, sprang vigorouslyout of bed, struck the Zephyr so smart a blow in the chest as todeprive him of a considerable portion of the commodity whichsometimes bears his name, and then, recapturing his nightcap,boldly placed himself in an attitude of defence.

  ‘Now,’ said Mr. Pickwick, gasping85 no less from excitement thanfrom the expenditure86 of so much energy, ‘come on―both of you―both of you!’ With this liberal invitation the worthy87 gentlemancommunicated a revolving88 motion to his clenched89 fists, by way ofappalling his antagonists90 with a display of science.

  It might have been Mr. Pickwick’s very unexpected gallantry,or it might have been the complicated manner in which he had gothimself out of bed, and fallen all in a mass upon the hornpipe man,that touched his adversaries91. Touched they were; for, instead ofthen and there making an attempt to commit man-slaughter, asMr. Pickwick implicitly92 believed they would have done, theypaused, stared at each other a short time, and finally laughedoutright.

  ‘Well, you’re a trump93, and I like you all the better for it,’ said theZephyr. ‘Now jump into bed again, or you’ll catch the rheumatics.

  No malice94, I hope?’ said the man, extending a hand the size of theyellow clump95 of fingers which sometimes swings over a glover’sdoor.

  ‘Certainly not,’ said Mr. Pickwick, with great alacrity96; for, nowthat the excitement was over, he began to feel rather cool aboutthe legs.

  ‘Allow me the honour,’ said the gentleman with the whiskers,presenting his dexter hand, and aspirating the h.

  ‘With much pleasure, sir,’ said Mr. Pickwick; and havingexecuted a very long and solemn shake, he got into bed again.

  ‘My name is Smangle, sir,’ said the man with the whiskers.

  ‘Oh,’ said Mr. Pickwick.

  ‘Mine is Mivins,’ said the man in the stockings.

  ‘I am delighted to hear it, sir,’ said Mr. Pickwick.

  ‘Hem,’ coughed Mr. Smangle.

  ‘Did you speak, sir?’ said Mr. Pickwick.

  ‘No, I did not, sir,’ said Mr. Smangle.

  All this was very genteel and pleasant; and, to make mattersstill more comfortable, Mr. Smangle assured Mr. Pickwick a greatmany more times that he entertained a very high respect for thefeelings of a gentleman; which sentiment, indeed, did him infinitecredit, as he could be in no wise supposed to understand them.

  ‘Are you going through the court, sir?’ inquired Mr. Smangle.

  ‘Through the what?’ said Mr. Pickwick.

  ‘Through the court―Portugal Street―the Court for Relief of―You know.’

  ‘Oh, no,’ replied Mr. Pickwick. ‘No, I am not.’

  ‘Going out, perhaps?’ suggested Mr. Mivins.

  ‘I fear not,’ replied Mr. Pickwick. ‘I refuse to pay some damages,and am here in consequence.’

  ‘Ah,’ said Mr. Smangle, ‘paper has been my ruin.’

  ‘A stationer, I presume, sir?’ said Mr. Pickwick innocently.

  ‘Stationer! No, no; confound and curse me! Not so low as that.

  No trade. When I say paper, I mean bills.’

  ‘Oh, you use the word in that sense. I see,’ said Mr. Pickwick.

  ‘Damme! A gentleman must expect reverses,’ said Smangle. ‘Whatof that? Here am I in the Fleet Prison. Well; good. What then? I’mnone the worse for that, am I?’

  ‘Not a bit,’ replied Mr. Mivins. And he was quite right; for, so farfrom Mr. Smangle being any the worse for it, he was somethingthe better, inasmuch as to qualify himself for the place, he hadattained gratuitous97 possession of certain articles of jewellery,which, long before that, had found their way to the pawnbroker’s.

  ‘Well; but come,’ said Mr. Smangle; ‘this is dry work. Let’s rinseour mouths with a drop of burnt sherry; the last-comer shall standit, Mivins shall fetch it, and I’ll help to drink it. That’s a fair andgentlemanlike division of labour, anyhow. Curse me!’

  Unwilling to hazard another quarrel, Mr. Pickwick gladlyassented to the proposition, and consigned98 the money to Mr.

  Mivins, who, as it was nearly eleven o’clock, lost no time inrepairing to the coffee-room on his errand.

  ‘I say,’ whispered Smangle, the moment his friend had left theroom; ‘what did you give him?’

  ‘Half a sovereign,’ said Mr. Pickwick.

  ‘He’s a devilish pleasant gentlemanly dog,’ said Mr. Smangle;―‘infernal pleasant. I don’t know anybody more so; but―‘ Here Mr.

  Smangle stopped short, and shook his head dubiously99.

  ‘You don’t think there is any probability of his appropriatingthe money to his own use?’ said Mr. Pickwick.

  ‘Oh, no! Mind, I don’t say that; I expressly say that he’s adevilish gentlemanly fellow,’ said Mr. Smangle. ‘But I think,perhaps, if somebody went down, just to see that he didn’t dip hisbeak into the jug100 by accident, or make some confounded mistakein losing the money as he came upstairs, it would be as well. Here,you sir, just run downstairs, and look after that gentleman, willyou?’

  This request was addressed to a little timid-looking, nervousman, whose appearance bespoke101 great poverty, and who had beencrouching on his bedstead all this while, apparently12 stupefied bythe novelty of his situation.

  ‘You know where the coffee-room is,’ said Smangle; ‘just rundown, and tell that gentleman you’ve come to help him up with thejug. Or―stop―I’ll tell you what―I’ll tell you how we’ll do him,’

  said Smangle, with a cunning look.

  ‘How?’ said Mr. Pickwick.

  ‘Send down word that he’s to spend the change in cigars.

  Capital thought. Run and tell him that; d’ye hear? They shan’t bewasted,’ continued Smangle, turning to Mr. Pickwick. ‘I’ll smoke’em.’

  This manoeuvring was so exceedingly ingenious and, withal,performed with such immovable composure and coolness, that Mr.

  Pickwick would have had no wish to disturb it, even if he had hadthe power. In a short time Mr. Mivins returned, bearing thesherry, which Mr. Smangle dispensed102 in two little cracked mugs;considerately remarking, with reference to himself, that agentleman must not be particular under such circumstances, andthat, for his part, he was not too proud to drink out of the jug. Inwhich, to show his sincerity103, he forthwith pledged the company ina draught11 which half emptied it.

  An excellent understanding having been by these meanspromoted, Mr. Smangle proceeded to entertain his hearers with arelation of divers104 romantic adventures in which he had been fromtime to time engaged, involving various interesting anecdotes105 of athoroughbred horse, and a magnificent Jewess, both of surpassingbeauty, and much coveted106 by the nobility and gentry68 of thesekingdoms.

  Long before these elegant extracts from the biography of agentleman were concluded, Mr. Mivins had betaken himself tobed, and had set in snoring for the night, leaving the timidstranger and Mr. Pickwick to the full benefit of Mr. Smangle’sexperiences.

  Nor were the two last-named gentlemen as much edified107 asthey might have been by the moving passages narrated108. Mr.

  Pickwick had been in a state of slumber60 for some time, when hehad a faint perception of the drunken man bursting out afreshwith the comic song, and receiving from Mr. Smangle a gentleintimation, through the medium of the water-jug, that hisaudience was not musically disposed. Mr. Pickwick then onceagain dropped off to sleep, with a confused consciousness that Mr.

  Smangle was still engaged in relating a long story, the chief pointof which appeared to be that, on some occasion particularly statedand set forth33, he had ‘done’ a bill and a gentleman at the sametime.


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1 vaults fe73e05e3f986ae1bbd4c517620ea8e6     
n.拱顶( vault的名词复数 );地下室;撑物跳高;墓穴
参考例句:
  • It was deposited in the vaults of a bank. 它存在一家银行的保险库里。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • They think of viruses that infect an organization from the outside.They envision hackers breaking into their information vaults. 他们考虑来自外部的感染公司的病毒,他们设想黑客侵入到信息宝库中。 来自《简明英汉词典》
2 snug 3TvzG     
adj.温暖舒适的,合身的,安全的;v.使整洁干净,舒适地依靠,紧贴;n.(英)酒吧里的私房
参考例句:
  • He showed us into a snug little sitting room.他领我们走进了一间温暖而舒适的小客厅。
  • She had a small but snug home.她有个小小的但很舒适的家。
3 dungeons 2a995b5ae3dd26fe8c8d3d935abe4376     
n.地牢( dungeon的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • The captured rebels were consigned to the dungeons. 抓到的叛乱分子被送进了地牢。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He saw a boy in fetters in the dungeons. 他在地牢里看见一个戴着脚镣的男孩。 来自辞典例句
4 astonishment VvjzR     
n.惊奇,惊异
参考例句:
  • They heard him give a loud shout of astonishment.他们听见他惊奇地大叫一声。
  • I was filled with astonishment at her strange action.我对她的奇怪举动不胜惊异。
5 discourse 2lGz0     
n.论文,演说;谈话;话语;vi.讲述,著述
参考例句:
  • We'll discourse on the subject tonight.我们今晚要谈论这个问题。
  • He fell into discourse with the customers who were drinking at the counter.他和站在柜台旁的酒客谈了起来。
6 ascent TvFzD     
n.(声望或地位)提高;上升,升高;登高
参考例句:
  • His rapid ascent in the social scale was surprising.他的社会地位提高之迅速令人吃惊。
  • Burke pushed the button and the elevator began its slow ascent.伯克按动电钮,电梯开始缓慢上升。
7 sundry CswwL     
adj.各式各样的,种种的
参考例句:
  • This cream can be used to treat sundry minor injuries.这种药膏可用来治各种轻伤。
  • We can see the rich man on sundry occasions.我们能在各种场合见到那个富豪。
8 gravel s6hyT     
n.砂跞;砂砾层;结石
参考例句:
  • We bought six bags of gravel for the garden path.我们购买了六袋碎石用来铺花园的小路。
  • More gravel is needed to fill the hollow in the drive.需要更多的砾石来填平车道上的坑洼。
9 testimony zpbwO     
n.证词;见证,证明
参考例句:
  • The testimony given by him is dubious.他所作的证据是可疑的。
  • He was called in to bear testimony to what the police officer said.他被传入为警官所说的话作证。
10 semblance Szcwt     
n.外貌,外表
参考例句:
  • Her semblance of anger frightened the children.她生气的样子使孩子们感到害怕。
  • Those clouds have the semblance of a large head.那些云的形状像一个巨大的人头。
11 draught 7uyzIH     
n.拉,牵引,拖;一网(饮,吸,阵);顿服药量,通风;v.起草,设计
参考例句:
  • He emptied his glass at one draught.他将杯中物一饮而尽。
  • It's a pity the room has no north window and you don't get a draught.可惜这房间没北窗,没有过堂风。
12 apparently tMmyQ     
adv.显然地;表面上,似乎
参考例句:
  • An apparently blind alley leads suddenly into an open space.山穷水尽,豁然开朗。
  • He was apparently much surprised at the news.他对那个消息显然感到十分惊异。
13 bosom Lt9zW     
n.胸,胸部;胸怀;内心;adj.亲密的
参考例句:
  • She drew a little book from her bosom.她从怀里取出一本小册子。
  • A dark jealousy stirred in his bosom.他内心生出一阵恶毒的嫉妒。
14 inviting CqIzNp     
adj.诱人的,引人注目的
参考例句:
  • An inviting smell of coffee wafted into the room.一股诱人的咖啡香味飘进了房间。
  • The kitchen smelled warm and inviting and blessedly familiar.这间厨房的味道温暖诱人,使人感到亲切温馨。
15 betokened 375655c690bd96db4a8d7f827433e1e3     
v.预示,表示( betoken的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • Nothing betokened that the man know anything of what had occurred. 显然那个人还不知道已经发生了什么事。 来自互联网
  • He addressed a few angry words to her that betokened hostility. 他对她说了几句预示敌意的愤怒的话。 来自互联网
16 lodging wRgz9     
n.寄宿,住所;(大学生的)校外宿舍
参考例句:
  • The bill is inclusive of the food and lodging. 账单包括吃、住费用。
  • Where can you find lodging for the night? 你今晚在哪里借宿?
17 countenance iztxc     
n.脸色,面容;面部表情;vt.支持,赞同
参考例句:
  • At the sight of this photograph he changed his countenance.他一看见这张照片脸色就变了。
  • I made a fierce countenance as if I would eat him alive.我脸色恶狠狠地,仿佛要把他活生生地吞下去。
18 dignified NuZzfb     
a.可敬的,高贵的
参考例句:
  • Throughout his trial he maintained a dignified silence. 在整个审讯过程中,他始终沉默以保持尊严。
  • He always strikes such a dignified pose before his girlfriend. 他总是在女友面前摆出这种庄严的姿态。
19 placid 7A1yV     
adj.安静的,平和的
参考例句:
  • He had been leading a placid life for the past eight years.八年来他一直过着平静的生活。
  • You should be in a placid mood and have a heart-to- heart talk with her.你应该心平气和的好好和她谈谈心。
20 feat 5kzxp     
n.功绩;武艺,技艺;adj.灵巧的,漂亮的,合适的
参考例句:
  • Man's first landing on the moon was a feat of great daring.人类首次登月是一个勇敢的壮举。
  • He received a medal for his heroic feat.他因其英雄业绩而获得一枚勋章。
21 rusty hYlxq     
adj.生锈的;锈色的;荒废了的
参考例句:
  • The lock on the door is rusty and won't open.门上的锁锈住了。
  • I haven't practiced my French for months and it's getting rusty.几个月不用,我的法语又荒疏了。
22 daunted 7ffb5e5ffb0aa17a7b2333d90b452257     
使(某人)气馁,威吓( daunt的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • She was a brave woman but she felt daunted by the task ahead. 她是一个勇敢的女人,但对面前的任务却感到信心不足。
  • He was daunted by the high quality of work they expected. 他被他们对工作的高品质的要求吓倒了。
23 standing 2hCzgo     
n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的
参考例句:
  • After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing.地震过后只有几幢房屋还立着。
  • They're standing out against any change in the law.他们坚决反对对法律做任何修改。
24 kindled d35b7382b991feaaaa3e8ddbbcca9c46     
(使某物)燃烧,着火( kindle的过去式和过去分词 ); 激起(感情等); 发亮,放光
参考例句:
  • We watched as the fire slowly kindled. 我们看着火慢慢地燃烧起来。
  • The teacher's praise kindled a spark of hope inside her. 老师的赞扬激起了她内心的希望。
25 tenants 05662236fc7e630999509804dd634b69     
n.房客( tenant的名词复数 );佃户;占用者;占有者
参考例句:
  • A number of tenants have been evicted for not paying the rent. 许多房客因不付房租被赶了出来。
  • Tenants are jointly and severally liable for payment of the rent. 租金由承租人共同且分别承担。
26 tenant 0pbwd     
n.承租人;房客;佃户;v.租借,租用
参考例句:
  • The tenant was dispossessed for not paying his rent.那名房客因未付房租而被赶走。
  • The tenant is responsible for all repairs to the building.租户负责对房屋的所有修理。
27 hem 7dIxa     
n.贴边,镶边;vt.缝贴边;(in)包围,限制
参考例句:
  • The hem on her skirt needs sewing.她裙子上的褶边需要缝一缝。
  • The hem of your dress needs to be let down an inch.你衣服的折边有必要放长1英寸。
28 greasy a64yV     
adj. 多脂的,油脂的
参考例句:
  • He bought a heavy-duty cleanser to clean his greasy oven.昨天他买了强力清洁剂来清洗油污的炉子。
  • You loathe the smell of greasy food when you are seasick.当你晕船时,你会厌恶油腻的气味。
29 solitary 7FUyx     
adj.孤独的,独立的,荒凉的;n.隐士
参考例句:
  • I am rather fond of a solitary stroll in the country.我颇喜欢在乡间独自徜徉。
  • The castle rises in solitary splendour on the fringe of the desert.这座城堡巍然耸立在沙漠的边际,显得十分壮美。
30 tattered bgSzkG     
adj.破旧的,衣衫破的
参考例句:
  • Her tattered clothes in no way detracted from her beauty.她的破衣烂衫丝毫没有影响她的美貌。
  • Their tattered clothing and broken furniture indicated their poverty.他们褴褛的衣服和破烂的家具显出他们的贫穷。
31 lengthened 4c0dbc9eb35481502947898d5e9f0a54     
(时间或空间)延长,伸长( lengthen的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • The afternoon shadows lengthened. 下午影子渐渐变长了。
  • He wanted to have his coat lengthened a bit. 他要把上衣放长一些。
32 grievances 3c61e53d74bee3976a6674a59acef792     
n.委屈( grievance的名词复数 );苦衷;不满;牢骚
参考例句:
  • The trade union leader spoke about the grievances of the workers. 工会领袖述说工人们的苦情。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • He gave air to his grievances. 他申诉了他的冤情。 来自《简明英汉词典》
33 forth Hzdz2     
adv.向前;向外,往外
参考例句:
  • The wind moved the trees gently back and forth.风吹得树轻轻地来回摇晃。
  • He gave forth a series of works in rapid succession.他很快连续发表了一系列的作品。
34 perusal mM5xT     
n.细读,熟读;目测
参考例句:
  • Peter Cooke undertook to send each of us a sample contract for perusal.彼得·库克答应给我们每人寄送一份合同样本供阅读。
  • A perusal of the letters which we have published has satisfied him of the reality of our claim.读了我们的公开信后,他终于相信我们的要求的确是真的。
35 vent yiPwE     
n.通风口,排放口;开衩;vt.表达,发泄
参考例句:
  • He gave vent to his anger by swearing loudly.他高声咒骂以发泄他的愤怒。
  • When the vent became plugged,the engine would stop.当通风口被堵塞时,发动机就会停转。
36 possessed xuyyQ     
adj.疯狂的;拥有的,占有的
参考例句:
  • He flew out of the room like a man possessed.他像着了魔似地猛然冲出房门。
  • He behaved like someone possessed.他行为举止像是魔怔了。
37 fustian Zhnx2     
n.浮夸的;厚粗棉布
参考例句:
  • Fustian can't disguise the author's meager plot.浮夸的文章掩饰不住这个作者的贫乏情节。
  • His fustian shirt,sanguineflowered,trembles its Spanish tassels at his secrets.他身上穿的是件印有血红色大花的粗斜纹布衬衫,每当他吐露秘密时,西班牙式的流苏就颤悠。
38 imprisonment I9Uxk     
n.关押,监禁,坐牢
参考例句:
  • His sentence was commuted from death to life imprisonment.他的判决由死刑减为无期徒刑。
  • He was sentenced to one year's imprisonment for committing bigamy.他因为犯重婚罪被判入狱一年。
39 ruminative 5d7432e3f56c1e1d47efd7320f82cba7     
adj.沉思的,默想的,爱反复思考的
参考例句:
  • in a ruminative mood 陷于沉思
40 lodge q8nzj     
v.临时住宿,寄宿,寄存,容纳;n.传达室,小旅馆
参考例句:
  • Is there anywhere that I can lodge in the village tonight?村里有我今晚过夜的地方吗?
  • I shall lodge at the inn for two nights.我要在这家小店住两个晚上。
41 abrupt 2fdyh     
adj.突然的,意外的;唐突的,鲁莽的
参考例句:
  • The river takes an abrupt bend to the west.这河突然向西转弯。
  • His abrupt reply hurt our feelings.他粗鲁的回答伤了我们的感情。
42 fixed JsKzzj     
adj.固定的,不变的,准备好的;(计算机)固定的
参考例句:
  • Have you two fixed on a date for the wedding yet?你们俩选定婚期了吗?
  • Once the aim is fixed,we should not change it arbitrarily.目标一旦确定,我们就不应该随意改变。
43 pacified eba3332d17ba74e9c360cbf02b8c9729     
使(某人)安静( pacify的过去式和过去分词 ); 息怒; 抚慰; 在(有战争的地区、国家等)实现和平
参考例句:
  • The baby could not be pacified. 怎么也止不住婴儿的哭声。
  • She shrieked again, refusing to be pacified. 她又尖叫了,无法使她平静下来。
44 expiration bmSxA     
n.终结,期满,呼气,呼出物
参考例句:
  • Can I have your credit card number followed by the expiration date?能告诉我你的信用卡号码和它的到期日吗?
  • This contract shall be terminated on the expiration date.劳动合同期满,即行终止。
45 retraced 321f3e113f2767b1b567ca8360d9c6b9     
v.折回( retrace的过去式和过去分词 );回忆;回顾;追溯
参考例句:
  • We retraced our steps to where we started. 我们折回我们出发的地方。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • We retraced our route in an attempt to get back on the right path. 我们折返,想回到正确的路上。 来自《简明英汉词典》
46 deserted GukzoL     
adj.荒芜的,荒废的,无人的,被遗弃的
参考例句:
  • The deserted village was filled with a deathly silence.这个荒废的村庄死一般的寂静。
  • The enemy chieftain was opposed and deserted by his followers.敌人头目众叛亲离。
47 expediency XhLzi     
n.适宜;方便;合算;利己
参考例句:
  • The government is torn between principle and expediency. 政府在原则与权宜之间难于抉择。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • It was difficult to strike the right balance between justice and expediency. 在公正与私利之间很难两全。 来自辞典例句
48 obstinately imVzvU     
ad.固执地,顽固地
参考例句:
  • He obstinately asserted that he had done the right thing. 他硬说他做得对。
  • Unemployment figures are remaining obstinately high. 失业数字仍然顽固地居高不下。
49 prospect P01zn     
n.前景,前途;景色,视野
参考例句:
  • This state of things holds out a cheerful prospect.事态呈现出可喜的前景。
  • The prospect became more evident.前景变得更加明朗了。
50 perfectly 8Mzxb     
adv.完美地,无可非议地,彻底地
参考例句:
  • The witnesses were each perfectly certain of what they said.证人们个个对自己所说的话十分肯定。
  • Everything that we're doing is all perfectly above board.我们做的每件事情都是光明正大的。
51 suffocating suffocating     
a.使人窒息的
参考例句:
  • After a few weeks with her parents, she felt she was suffocating.和父母呆了几个星期后,她感到自己毫无自由。
  • That's better. I was suffocating in that cell of a room.这样好些了,我刚才在那个小房间里快闷死了。
52 misery G10yi     
n.痛苦,苦恼,苦难;悲惨的境遇,贫苦
参考例句:
  • Business depression usually causes misery among the working class.商业不景气常使工薪阶层受苦。
  • He has rescued me from the mire of misery.他把我从苦海里救了出来。
53 soothe qwKwF     
v.安慰;使平静;使减轻;缓和;奉承
参考例句:
  • I've managed to soothe him down a bit.我想方设法使他平静了一点。
  • This medicine should soothe your sore throat.这种药会减轻你的喉痛。
54 meditation yjXyr     
n.熟虑,(尤指宗教的)默想,沉思,(pl.)冥想录
参考例句:
  • This peaceful garden lends itself to meditation.这个恬静的花园适于冥想。
  • I'm sorry to interrupt your meditation.很抱歉,我打断了你的沉思。
55 irresistible n4CxX     
adj.非常诱人的,无法拒绝的,无法抗拒的
参考例句:
  • The wheel of history rolls forward with an irresistible force.历史车轮滚滚向前,势不可挡。
  • She saw an irresistible skirt in the store window.她看见商店的橱窗里有一条叫人着迷的裙子。
56 leisurely 51Txb     
adj.悠闲的;从容的,慢慢的
参考例句:
  • We walked in a leisurely manner,looking in all the windows.我们慢悠悠地走着,看遍所有的橱窗。
  • He had a leisurely breakfast and drove cheerfully to work.他从容的吃了早餐,高兴的开车去工作。
57 zephyr 3fCwV     
n.和风,微风
参考例句:
  • I feel very comfortable in the zephyr from the sea.从海上吹来的和风令我非常惬意。
  • Zephyr,the West Wind,blew away the clouds so that Apollo,the sun god,could shine and made this flower bloom.西风之神吹散了云朵,太阳神阿波罗得以照耀它并使它开花。
58 smothered b9bebf478c8f7045d977e80734a8ed1d     
(使)窒息, (使)透不过气( smother的过去式和过去分词 ); 覆盖; 忍住; 抑制
参考例句:
  • He smothered the baby with a pillow. 他用枕头把婴儿闷死了。
  • The fire is smothered by ashes. 火被灰闷熄了。
59 peals 9acce61cb0d806ac4745738cf225f13b     
n.(声音大而持续或重复的)洪亮的响声( peal的名词复数 );隆隆声;洪亮的钟声;钟乐v.(使)(钟等)鸣响,(雷等)发出隆隆声( peal的第三人称单数 )
参考例句:
  • She burst into peals of laughter. 她忽然哈哈大笑起来。
  • She went into fits/peals of laughter. 她发出阵阵笑声。 来自辞典例句
60 slumber 8E7zT     
n.睡眠,沉睡状态
参考例句:
  • All the people in the hotels were wrapped in deep slumber.住在各旅馆里的人都已进入梦乡。
  • Don't wake him from his slumber because he needs the rest.不要把他从睡眠中唤醒,因为他需要休息。
61 slumbers bc73f889820149a9ed406911856c4ce2     
睡眠,安眠( slumber的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • His image traversed constantly her restless slumbers. 他的形象一再闯进她的脑海,弄得她不能安睡。
  • My Titan brother slumbers deep inside his mountain prison. Go. 我的泰坦兄弟就被囚禁在山脉的深处。
62 sleeper gETyT     
n.睡眠者,卧车,卧铺
参考例句:
  • I usually go up to London on the sleeper. 我一般都乘卧车去伦敦。
  • But first he explained that he was a very heavy sleeper. 但首先他解释说自己睡觉很沉。
63 rattled b4606e4247aadf3467575ffedf66305b     
慌乱的,恼火的
参考例句:
  • The truck jolted and rattled over the rough ground. 卡车嘎吱嘎吱地在凹凸不平的地面上颠簸而行。
  • Every time a bus went past, the windows rattled. 每逢公共汽车经过这里,窗户都格格作响。
64 recollect eUOxl     
v.回忆,想起,记起,忆起,记得
参考例句:
  • He tried to recollect things and drown himself in them.他极力回想过去的事情而沉浸于回忆之中。
  • She could not recollect being there.她回想不起曾经到过那儿。
65 sentimental dDuzS     
adj.多愁善感的,感伤的
参考例句:
  • She's a sentimental woman who believes marriage comes by destiny.她是多愁善感的人,她相信姻缘命中注定。
  • We were deeply touched by the sentimental movie.我们深深被那感伤的电影所感动。
66 connoisseur spEz3     
n.鉴赏家,行家,内行
参考例句:
  • Only the real connoisseur could tell the difference between these two wines.只有真正的内行才能指出这两种酒的区别。
  • We are looking for a connoisseur of French champagne.我们想找一位法国香槟酒品酒专家。
67 specimen Xvtwm     
n.样本,标本
参考例句:
  • You'll need tweezers to hold up the specimen.你要用镊子来夹这标本。
  • This specimen is richly variegated in colour.这件标本上有很多颜色。
68 gentry Ygqxe     
n.绅士阶级,上层阶级
参考例句:
  • Landed income was the true measure of the gentry.来自土地的收入是衡量是否士绅阶层的真正标准。
  • Better be the head of the yeomanry than the tail of the gentry.宁做自由民之首,不居贵族之末。
69 attain HvYzX     
vt.达到,获得,完成
参考例句:
  • I used the scientific method to attain this end. 我用科学的方法来达到这一目的。
  • His painstaking to attain his goal in life is praiseworthy. 他为实现人生目标所下的苦功是值得称赞的。
70 complexion IOsz4     
n.肤色;情况,局面;气质,性格
参考例句:
  • Red does not suit with her complexion.红色与她的肤色不协调。
  • Her resignation puts a different complexion on things.她一辞职局面就全变了。
71 tassel egKyo     
n.流苏,穗;v.抽穗, (玉米)长穗须
参考例句:
  • The corn has begun to tassel.玉米开始长出穗状雄花。
  • There are blue tassels on my curtains.我的窗帘上有蓝色的流苏。
72 dangling 4930128e58930768b1c1c75026ebc649     
悬吊着( dangle的现在分词 ); 摆动不定; 用某事物诱惑…; 吊胃口
参考例句:
  • The tooth hung dangling by the bedpost, now. 结果,那颗牙就晃来晃去吊在床柱上了。
  • The children sat on the high wall,their legs dangling. 孩子们坐在一堵高墙上,摇晃着他们的双腿。
73 braced 4e05e688cf12c64dbb7ab31b49f741c5     
adj.拉牢的v.支住( brace的过去式和过去分词 );撑牢;使自己站稳;振作起来
参考例句:
  • They braced up the old house with balks of timber. 他们用梁木加固旧房子。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The house has a wooden frame which is braced with brick. 这幢房子是木结构的砖瓦房。 来自《简明英汉词典》
74 graceful deHza     
adj.优美的,优雅的;得体的
参考例句:
  • His movements on the parallel bars were very graceful.他的双杠动作可帅了!
  • The ballet dancer is so graceful.芭蕾舞演员的姿态是如此的优美。
75 sufficiently 0htzMB     
adv.足够地,充分地
参考例句:
  • It turned out he had not insured the house sufficiently.原来他没有给房屋投足保险。
  • The new policy was sufficiently elastic to accommodate both views.新政策充分灵活地适用两种观点。
76 rascality d42e2a118789a8817fa597e13ed4f92d     
流氓性,流氓集团
参考例句:
77 winked af6ada503978fa80fce7e5d109333278     
v.使眼色( wink的过去式和过去分词 );递眼色(表示友好或高兴等);(指光)闪烁;闪亮
参考例句:
  • He winked at her and she knew he was thinking the same thing that she was. 他冲她眨了眨眼,她便知道他的想法和她一样。
  • He winked his eyes at her and left the classroom. 他向她眨巴一下眼睛走出了教室。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
78 extremity tlgxq     
n.末端,尽头;尽力;终极;极度
参考例句:
  • I hope you will help them in their extremity.我希望你能帮助在穷途末路的他们。
  • What shall we do in this extremity?在这种极其困难的情况下我们该怎么办呢?
79 wagon XhUwP     
n.四轮马车,手推车,面包车;无盖运货列车
参考例句:
  • We have to fork the hay into the wagon.我们得把干草用叉子挑进马车里去。
  • The muddy road bemired the wagon.马车陷入了泥泞的道路。
80 jocose H3Fx7     
adj.开玩笑的,滑稽的
参考例句:
  • Dr. Daniel was a gleg man of a jocose nature.丹尼尔大夫是一位天生诙谐而反应机敏的人。
  • His comic dialogues are jocose and jocular,thought-provoking.他的小品诙谐,逗乐,发人深省。
81 melancholy t7rz8     
n.忧郁,愁思;adj.令人感伤(沮丧)的,忧郁的
参考例句:
  • All at once he fell into a state of profound melancholy.他立即陷入无尽的忧思之中。
  • He felt melancholy after he failed the exam.这次考试没通过,他感到很郁闷。
82 witticism KIeyn     
n.谐语,妙语
参考例句:
  • He tries to lighten his lectures with an occasional witticism.他有时想用俏皮话使课堂活跃。
  • His witticism was as sharp as a marble.他的打趣话十分枯燥无味。
83 denomination SwLxj     
n.命名,取名,(度量衡、货币等的)单位
参考例句:
  • The firm is still operating under another denomination.这家公司改用了名称仍在继续营业。
  • Litre is a metric denomination.升是公制单位。
84 precisely zlWzUb     
adv.恰好,正好,精确地,细致地
参考例句:
  • It's precisely that sort of slick sales-talk that I mistrust.我不相信的正是那种油腔滑调的推销宣传。
  • The man adjusted very precisely.那个人调得很准。
85 gasping gasping     
adj. 气喘的, 痉挛的 动词gasp的现在分词
参考例句:
  • He was gasping for breath. 他在喘气。
  • "Did you need a drink?""Yes, I'm gasping!” “你要喝点什么吗?”“我巴不得能喝点!”
86 expenditure XPbzM     
n.(时间、劳力、金钱等)支出;使用,消耗
参考例句:
  • The entry of all expenditure is necessary.有必要把一切开支入账。
  • The monthly expenditure of our family is four hundred dollars altogether.我们一家的开销每月共计四百元。
87 worthy vftwB     
adj.(of)值得的,配得上的;有价值的
参考例句:
  • I did not esteem him to be worthy of trust.我认为他不值得信赖。
  • There occurred nothing that was worthy to be mentioned.没有值得一提的事发生。
88 revolving 3jbzvd     
adj.旋转的,轮转式的;循环的v.(使)旋转( revolve的现在分词 );细想
参考例句:
  • The theatre has a revolving stage. 剧院有一个旋转舞台。
  • The company became a revolving-door workplace. 这家公司成了工作的中转站。
89 clenched clenched     
v.紧握,抓紧,咬紧( clench的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • He clenched his fists in anger. 他愤怒地攥紧了拳头。
  • She clenched her hands in her lap to hide their trembling. 她攥紧双手放在腿上,以掩饰其颤抖。 来自《简明英汉词典》
90 antagonists 7b4cd3775e231e0c24f47e65f0de337b     
对立[对抗] 者,对手,敌手( antagonist的名词复数 ); 对抗肌; 对抗药
参考例句:
  • The cavalier defeated all the antagonists. 那位骑士打败了所有的敌手。
  • The result was the entire reconstruction of the navies of both the antagonists. 双方的海军就从这场斗争里获得了根本的改造。
91 adversaries 5e3df56a80cf841a3387bd9fd1360a22     
n.对手,敌手( adversary的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • That would cause potential adversaries to recoil from a challenge. 这会迫使潜在的敌人在挑战面前退缩。 来自辞典例句
  • Every adversaries are more comfortable with a predictable, coherent America. 就连敌人也会因有可以预料的,始终一致的美国而感到舒服得多。 来自辞典例句
92 implicitly 7146d52069563dd0fc9ea894b05c6fef     
adv. 含蓄地, 暗中地, 毫不保留地
参考例句:
  • Many verbs and many words of other kinds are implicitly causal. 许多动词和许多其他类词都蕴涵着因果关系。
  • I can trust Mr. Somerville implicitly, I suppose? 我想,我可以毫无保留地信任萨莫维尔先生吧?
93 trump LU1zK     
n.王牌,法宝;v.打出王牌,吹喇叭
参考例句:
  • He was never able to trump up the courage to have a showdown.他始终鼓不起勇气摊牌。
  • The coach saved his star player for a trump card.教练保留他的明星选手,作为他的王牌。
94 malice P8LzW     
n.恶意,怨恨,蓄意;[律]预谋
参考例句:
  • I detected a suggestion of malice in his remarks.我觉察出他说的话略带恶意。
  • There was a strong current of malice in many of his portraits.他的许多肖像画中都透着一股强烈的怨恨。
95 clump xXfzH     
n.树丛,草丛;vi.用沉重的脚步行走
参考例句:
  • A stream meandered gently through a clump of trees.一条小溪从树丛中蜿蜒穿过。
  • It was as if he had hacked with his thick boots at a clump of bluebells.仿佛他用自己的厚靴子无情地践踏了一丛野风信子。
96 alacrity MfFyL     
n.敏捷,轻快,乐意
参考例句:
  • Although the man was very old,he still moved with alacrity.他虽然很老,动作仍很敏捷。
  • He accepted my invitation with alacrity.他欣然接受我的邀请。
97 gratuitous seRz4     
adj.无偿的,免费的;无缘无故的,不必要的
参考例句:
  • His criticism is quite gratuitous.他的批评完全没有根据。
  • There's too much crime and gratuitous violence on TV.电视里充斥着犯罪和无端的暴力。
98 consigned 9dc22c154336e2c50aa2b71897ceceed     
v.把…置于(令人不快的境地)( consign的过去式和过去分词 );把…托付给;把…托人代售;丟弃
参考例句:
  • I consigned her letter to the waste basket. 我把她的信丢进了废纸篓。
  • The father consigned the child to his sister's care. 那位父亲把孩子托付给他妹妹照看。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
99 dubiously dubiously     
adv.可疑地,怀疑地
参考例句:
  • "What does he have to do?" queried Chin dubiously. “他有什么心事?”琴向觉民问道,她的脸上现出疑惑不解的神情。 来自汉英文学 - 家(1-26) - 家(1-26)
  • He walked out fast, leaving the head waiter staring dubiously at the flimsy blue paper. 他很快地走出去,撇下侍者头儿半信半疑地瞪着这张薄薄的蓝纸。 来自辞典例句
100 jug QaNzK     
n.(有柄,小口,可盛水等的)大壶,罐,盂
参考例句:
  • He walked along with a jug poised on his head.他头上顶着一个水罐,保持着平衡往前走。
  • She filled the jug with fresh water.她将水壶注满了清水。
101 bespoke 145af5d0ef7fa4d104f65fe8ad911f59     
adj.(产品)订做的;专做订货的v.预定( bespeak的过去式 );订(货);证明;预先请求
参考例句:
  • His style of dressing bespoke great self-confidence. 他的衣着风格显得十分自信。
  • The haberdasher presented a cap, saying,"Here is the cap your worship bespoke." 帽匠拿出一顶帽子来说:“这就是老爷您定做的那顶。” 来自辞典例句
102 dispensed 859813db740b2251d6defd6f68ac937a     
v.分配( dispense的过去式和过去分词 );施与;配(药)
参考例句:
  • Not a single one of these conditions can be dispensed with. 这些条件缺一不可。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • They dispensed new clothes to the children in the orphanage. 他们把新衣服发给孤儿院的小孩们。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
103 sincerity zyZwY     
n.真诚,诚意;真实
参考例句:
  • His sincerity added much more authority to the story.他的真诚更增加了故事的说服力。
  • He tried hard to satisfy me of his sincerity.他竭力让我了解他的诚意。
104 divers hu9z23     
adj.不同的;种种的
参考例句:
  • He chose divers of them,who were asked to accompany him.他选择他们当中的几个人,要他们和他作伴。
  • Two divers work together while a standby diver remains on the surface.两名潜水员协同工作,同时有一名候补潜水员留在水面上。
105 anecdotes anecdotes     
n.掌故,趣闻,轶事( anecdote的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • amusing anecdotes about his brief career as an actor 关于他短暂演员生涯的趣闻逸事
  • He related several anecdotes about his first years as a congressman. 他讲述自己初任议员那几年的几则轶事。 来自《简明英汉词典》
106 coveted 3debb66491eb049112465dc3389cfdca     
adj.令人垂涎的;垂涎的,梦寐以求的v.贪求,觊觎(covet的过去分词);垂涎;贪图
参考例句:
  • He had long coveted the chance to work with a famous musician. 他一直渴望有机会与著名音乐家一起工作。
  • Ther other boys coveted his new bat. 其他的男孩都想得到他的新球棒。 来自《简明英汉词典》
107 edified e67c51943da954f9cb9f4b22c9d70838     
v.开导,启发( edify的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • He must be edified by what he sees. 他耳濡目染,一定也受到影响。 来自辞典例句
  • For thou verily givest thanks well, but the other is not edified. 你感谢的固然是好,无奈不能造就别人。 来自互联网
108 narrated 41d1c5fe7dace3e43c38e40bfeb85fe5     
v.故事( narrate的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • Some of the story was narrated in the film. 该电影叙述了这个故事的部分情节。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Defoe skilfully narrated the adventures of Robinson Crusoe on his desert island. 笛福生动地叙述了鲁滨逊·克鲁索在荒岛上的冒险故事。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》


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