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Chapter 46
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RECORDS A TOUCHING1 ACT OF DELICATEFEELING, NOT UNMIXED WITH PLEASANTRY,ACHIEVED AND PERFORMED BY Messrs.

  DODSON AND FOGGt was within a week of the close of the month of July, that ahackney cabriolet, number unrecorded, was seen to proceedat a rapid pace up Goswell Street; three people were squeezedinto it besides the driver, who sat in his own particular little dickeyat the side; over the apron2 were hung two shawls, belonging to twosmall vixenish-looking ladies under the apron; between whom,compressed into a very small compass, was stowed away, agentleman of heavy and subdued3 demeanour, who, whenever heventured to make an observation, was snapped up short by one ofthe vixenish ladies before-mentioned. Lastly, the two vixenishladies and the heavy gentleman were giving the drivercontradictory directions, all tending to the one point, that heshould stop at Mrs. Bardell’s door; which the heavy gentleman, indirect opposition4 to, and defiance5 of, the vixenish ladies,contended was a green door and not a yellow one.

  ‘Stop at the house with a green door, driver,’ said the heavygentleman.

  ‘Oh! You perwerse creetur!’ exclaimed one of the vixenishladies. ‘Drive to the ’ouse with the yellow door, cabmin.’

  Upon this the cabman, who in a sudden effort to pull up at thehouse with the green door, had pulled the horse up so high that henearly pulled him backward into the cabriolet, let the animal’sfore-legs down to the ground again, and paused.

  ‘Now vere am I to pull up?’ inquired the driver. ‘Settle it amongyourselves. All I ask is, vere?’

  Here the contest was renewed with increased violence; and thehorse being troubled with a fly on his nose, the cabman humanelyemployed his leisure in lashing7 him about on the head, on thecounter-irritation principle.

  ‘Most wotes carries the day!’ said one of the vixenish ladies atlength. ‘The ’ouse with the yellow door, cabman.’

  But after the cabriolet had dashed up, in splendid style, to thehouse with the yellow door, ‘making,’ as one of the vixenish ladiestriumphantly said, ’acterrally more noise than if one had come inone’s own carriage,’ and after the driver had dismounted to assistthe ladies in getting out, the small round head of Master ThomasBardell was thrust out of the one-pair window of a house with ared door, a few numbers off.

  ‘Aggrawatin’ thing!’ said the vixenish lady last-mentioned,darting a withering8 glance at the heavy gentleman.

  ‘My dear, it’s not my fault,’ said the gentleman.

  ‘Don’t talk to me, you creetur, don’t,’ retorted the lady. ‘Thehouse with the red door, cabmin. Oh! If ever a woman wastroubled with a ruffinly creetur, that takes a pride and a pleasurein disgracing his wife on every possible occasion afore strangers, Iam that woman!’

  ‘You ought to be ashamed of yourself, Raddle,’ said the otherlittle woman, who was no other than Mrs. Cluppins. ‘What have Ibeen a-doing of?’ asked Mr. Raddle.

  ‘Don’t talk to me, don’t, you brute9, for fear I should beperwoked to forgit my sect10 and strike you!’ said Mrs. Raddle.

  While this dialogue was going on, the driver was mostignominiously leading the horse, by the bridle11, up to the housewith the red door, which Master Bardell had already opened. Herewas a mean and low way of arriving at a friend’s house! Nodashing up, with all the fire and fury of the animal; no jumpingdown of the driver; no loud knocking at the door; no opening ofthe apron with a crash at the very last moment, for fear of theladies sitting in a draught12; and then the man handing the shawlsout, afterwards, as if he were a private coachman! The whole edgeof the thing had been taken off―it was flatter than walking.

  ‘Well, Tommy,’ said Mrs. Cluppins, ‘how’s your poor dearmother?’

  ‘Oh, she’s very well,’ replied Master Bardell. ‘She’s in the frontparlour, all ready. I’m ready too, I am.’ Here Master Bardell puthis hands in his pockets, and jumped off and on the bottom step ofthe door.

  ‘Is anybody else a-goin’, Tommy?’ said Mrs. Cluppins,arranging her pelerine.

  ‘Mrs. Sanders is going, she is,’ replied Tommy; ‘I’m going too, Iam.’

  ‘Drat the boy,’ said little Mrs. Cluppins. ‘He thinks of nobodybut himself. Here, Tommy, dear.’

  ‘Well,’ said Master Bardell.

  ‘Who else is a-goin’, lovey?’ said Mrs. Cluppins, in aninsinuating manner.

  ‘Oh! Mrs. Rogers is a-goin’,’ replied Master Bardell, opening hiseyes very wide as he delivered the intelligence.

  ‘What? The lady as has taken the lodgings13!’ ejaculated Mrs.

  Cluppins.

  Master Bardell put his hands deeper down into his pockets, andnodded exactly thirty-five times, to imply that it was the lady-lodger14, and no other.

  ‘Bless us!’ said Mrs. Cluppins. ‘It’s quite a party!’

  ‘Ah, if you knew what was in the cupboard, you’d say so,’

  replied Master Bardell.

  ‘What is there, Tommy?’ said Mrs. Cluppins coaxingly15. ‘You’lltell me, Tommy, I know.’

  ‘No, I won’t,’ replied Master Bardell, shaking his head, andapplying himself to the bottom step again.

  ‘Drat the child!’ muttered Mrs. Cluppins. ‘What a prowokin’

  little wretch16 it is! Come, Tommy, tell your dear Cluppy.’

  ‘Mother said I wasn’t to,’ rejoined Master Bardell, ‘I’m a-goin’ tohave some, I am.’ Cheered by this prospect17, the precocious18 boyapplied himself to his infantile treadmill20, with increased vigour21.

  The above examination of a child of tender years took placewhile Mr. and Mrs. Raddle and the cab-driver were having analtercation concerning the fare, which, terminating at this point infavour of the cabman, Mrs. Raddle came up tottering22.

  ‘Lauk, Mary Ann! what’s the matter?’ said Mrs. Cluppins.

  ‘It’s put me all over in such a tremble, Betsy,’ replied Mrs.

  Raddle. ‘Raddle ain’t like a man; he leaves everythink to me.’

  This was scarcely fair upon the unfortunate Mr. Raddle, whohad been thrust aside by his good lady in the commencement ofthe dispute, and peremptorily23 commanded to hold his tongue. Hehad no opportunity of defending himself, however, for Mrs. Raddlegave unequivocal signs of fainting; which, being perceived fromthe parlour window, Mrs. Bardell, Mrs. Sanders, the lodger, andthe lodger’s servant, darted24 precipitately25 out, and conveyed herinto the house, all talking at the same time, and giving utterance26 tovarious expressions of pity and condolence, as if she were one ofthe most suffering mortals on earth. Being conveyed into the frontparlour, she was there deposited on a sofa; and the lady from thefirst floor running up to the first floor, returned with a bottle of sal-volatile, which, holding Mrs. Raddle tight round the neck, sheapplied in all womanly kindness and pity to her nose, until thatlady with many plunges27 and struggles was fain to declare herselfdecidedly better.

  ‘Ah, poor thing!’ said Mrs. Rogers, ‘I know what her feelin’s is,too well.’

  ‘Ah, poor thing! so do I,’ said Mrs. Sanders; and then all theladies moaned in unison28, and said they knew what it was, and theypitied her from their hearts, they did. Even the lodger’s littleservant, who was thirteen years old and three feet high,murmured her sympathy.

  ‘But what’s been the matter?’ said Mrs. Bardell.

  ‘Ah, what has decomposed29 you, ma’am?’ inquired Mrs. Rogers.

  ‘I have been a good deal flurried,’ replied Mrs. Raddle, in areproachful manner. Thereupon the ladies cast indignant glancesat Mr. Raddle.

  ‘Why, the fact is,’ said that unhappy gentleman, steppingforward, ‘when we alighted at this door, a dispute arose with thedriver of the cabrioily―‘A loud scream from his wife, at themention of this word, rendered all further explanation inaudible.

  ‘You’d better leave us to bring her round, Raddle,’ said Mrs.

  Cluppins. ‘She’ll never get better as long as you’re here.’

  All the ladies concurred30 in this opinion; so Mr. Raddle waspushed out of the room, and requested to give himself an airing inthe back yard. Which he did for about a quarter of an hour, whenMrs. Bardell announced to him with a solemn face that he mightcome in now, but that he must be very careful how he behavedtowards his wife. She knew he didn’t mean to be unkind; but MaryAnn was very far from strong, and, if he didn’t take care, he mightlose her when he least expected it, which would be a very dreadfulreflection for him afterwards; and so on. All this, Mr. Raddle heardwith great submission31, and presently returned to the parlour in amost lamb-like manner.

  ‘Why, Mrs. Rogers, ma’am,’ said Mrs. Bardell, ‘you’ve neverbeen introduced, I declare! Mr. Raddle, ma’am; Mrs. Cluppins,ma’am; Mrs. Raddle, ma’am.’

  ―‘Which is Mrs. Cluppins’s sister,’ suggested Mrs. Sanders.

  ‘Oh, indeed!’ said Mrs. Rogers graciously; for she was thelodger, and her servant was in waiting, so she was more graciousthan intimate, in right of her position. ‘Oh, indeed!’

  Mrs. Raddle smiled sweetly, Mr. Raddle bowed, and Mrs.

  Cluppins said, ‘she was sure she was very happy to have anopportunity of being known to a lady which she had heerd somuch in favour of, as Mrs. Rogers.’ A compliment which the last-named lady acknowledged with graceful32 condescension33.

  ‘Well, Mr. Raddle,’ said Mrs. Bardell; ‘I’m sure you ought to feelvery much honoured at you and Tommy being the only gentlemento escort so many ladies all the way to the Spaniards, atHampstead. Don’t you think he ought, Mrs. Rogers, ma’am?’

  ‘Oh, certainly, ma’am,’ replied Mrs. Rogers; after whom all theother ladies responded, ‘Oh, certainly.’

  ‘Of course I feel it, ma’am,’ said Mr. Raddle, rubbing his hands,and evincing a slight tendency to brighten up a little. ‘Indeed, totell you the truth, I said, as we was a-coming along in thecabrioily―’At the recapitulation of the word which awakened34 so manypainful recollections, Mrs. Raddle applied19 her handkerchief to hereyes again, and uttered a half-suppressed scream; so that Mrs.

  Bardell frowned upon Mr. Raddle, to intimate that he had betternot say anything more, and desired Mrs. Rogers’s servant, with anair, to ‘put the wine on.’

  This was the signal for displaying the hidden treasures of thecloset, which comprised sundry35 plates of oranges and biscuits, anda bottle of old crusted port―that at one-and-nine―with another ofthe celebrated36 East India sherry at fourteen-pence, which were allproduced in honour of the lodger, and afforded unlimitedsatisfaction to everybody. After great consternation37 had beenexcited in the mind of Mrs. Cluppins, by an attempt on the part ofTommy to recount how he had been cross-examined regarding thecupboard then in action (which was fortunately nipped in the budby his imbibing38 half a glass of the old crusted ‘the wrong way,’ andthereby endangering his life for some seconds), the party walkedforth in quest of a Hampstead stage. This was soon found, and in acouple of hours they all arrived safely in the Spaniards Tea-gardens, where the luckless Mr. Raddle’s very first act nearlyoccasioned his good lady a relapse; it being neither more nor lessthan to order tea for seven, whereas (as the ladies one and allremarked), what could have been easier than for Tommy to havedrank out of anybody’s cup―or everybody’s, if that was all―whenthe waiter wasn’t looking, which would have saved one head oftea, and the tea just as good!

  However, there was no help for it, and the tea-tray came, withseven cups and saucers, and bread-and-butter on the same scale.

  Mrs. Bardell was unanimously voted into the chair, and Mrs.

  Rogers being stationed on her right hand, and Mrs. Raddle on herleft, the meal proceeded with great merriment and success.

  ‘How sweet the country is, to be sure!’ sighed Mrs. Rogers; ‘Ialmost wish I lived in it always.’

  ‘Oh, you wouldn’t like that, ma’am,’ replied Mrs. Bardell, ratherhastily; for it was not at all advisable, with reference to thelodgings, to encourage such notions; ‘you wouldn’t like it, ma’am.’

  ‘Oh! I should think you was a deal too lively and sought after, tobe content with the country, ma’am,’ said little Mrs. Cluppins.

  ‘Perhaps I am, ma’am. Perhaps I am,’ sighed the first-floorlodger.

  ‘For lone39 people as have got nobody to care for them, or takecare of them, or as have been hurt in their mind, or that kind ofthing,’ observed Mr. Raddle, plucking up a little cheerfulness, andlooking round, ‘the country is all very well. The country for awounded spirit, they say.’

  Now, of all things in the world that the unfortunate man couldhave said, any would have been preferable to this. Of course Mrs.

  Bardell burst into tears, and requested to be led from the tableinstantly; upon which the affectionate child began to cry too, mostdismally.

  ‘Would anybody believe, ma’am,’ exclaimed Mrs. Raddle,turning fiercely to the first-floor lodger, ‘that a woman could bemarried to such a unmanly creetur, which can tamper40 with awoman’s feelings as he does, every hour in the day, ma’am?’

  ‘My dear,’ remonstrated41 Mr. Raddle, ‘I didn’t mean anything,my dear.’

  ‘You didn’t mean!’ repeated Mrs. Raddle, with great scorn andcontempt. ‘Go away. I can’t bear the sight on you, you brute.’

  ‘You must not flurry yourself, Mary Ann,’ interposed Mrs.

  Cluppins. ‘You really must consider yourself, my dear, which younever do. Now go away, Raddle, there’s a good soul, or you’ll onlyaggravate her.’

  ‘You had better take your tea by yourself, sir, indeed,’ said Mrs.

  Rogers, again applying the smelling-bottle.

  Mrs. Sanders, who, according to custom, was very busy with thebread-and-butter, expressed the same opinion, and Mr. Raddlequietly retired42.

  After this, there was a great hoisting43 up of Master Bardell, whowas rather a large size for hugging, into his mother’s arms, inwhich operation he got his boots in the tea-board, and occasionedsome confusion among the cups and saucers. But that descriptionof fainting fits, which is contagious44 among ladies, seldom lastslong; so when he had been well kissed, and a little cried over, Mrs.

  Bardell recovered, set him down again, wondering how she couldhave been so foolish, and poured out some more tea.

  It was at this moment, that the sound of approaching wheelswas heard, and that the ladies, looking up, saw a hackney-coachstop at the garden gate.

  ‘More company!’ said Mrs. Sanders.

  ‘It’s a gentleman,’ said Mrs. Raddle.

  ‘Well, if it ain’t Mr. Jackson, the young man from Dodson andFogg’s!’ cried Mrs. Bardell. ‘Why, gracious! Surely Mr. Pickwickcan’t have paid the damages.’

  ‘Or hoffered marriage!’ said Mrs. Cluppins.

  ‘Dear me, how slow the gentleman is,’ exclaimed Mrs. Rogers.

  ‘Why doesn’t he make haste!’

  As the lady spoke45 these words, Mr. Jackson turned from thecoach where he had been addressing some observations to ashabby man in black leggings, who had just emerged from thevehicle with a thick ash stick in his hand, and made his way to theplace where the ladies were seated; winding46 his hair round thebrim of his hat, as he came along. ‘Is anything the matter? Hasanything taken place, Mr. Jackson?’ said Mrs. Bardell eagerly.

  ‘Nothing whatever, ma’am,’ replied Mr. Jackson. ‘How de do,ladies? I have to ask pardon, ladies, for intruding―but the law,ladies―the law.’ With this apology Mr. Jackson smiled, made acomprehensive bow, and gave his hair another wind. Mrs. Rogerswhispered Mrs. Raddle that he was really an elegant young man.

  ‘I called in Goswell Street,’ resumed Mr. Jackson, ‘and hearingthat you were here, from the slavey, took a coach and came on.

  Our people want you down in the city directly, Mrs. Bardell.’

  ‘Lor!’ ejaculated that lady, starting at the sudden nature of thecommunication.

  ‘Yes,’ said Mr. Jackson, biting his lip. ‘It’s very important andpressing business, which can’t be postponed47 on any account.

  Indeed, Dodson expressly said so to me, and so did Fogg. I’ve keptthe coach on purpose for you to go back in.’

  ‘How very strange!’ exclaimed Mrs. Bardell.

  The ladies agreed that it was very strange, but wereunanimously of opinion that it must be very important, or Dodson& Fogg would never have sent; and further, that the businessbeing urgent, she ought to repair to Dodson & Fogg’s without anydelay.

  There was a certain degree of pride and importance aboutbeing wanted by one’s lawyers in such a monstrous48 hurry, thatwas by no means displeasing49 to Mrs. Bardell, especially as it mightbe reasonably supposed to enhance her consequence in the eyes ofthe first-floor lodger. She simpered a little, affected50 extremevexation and hesitation51, and at last arrived at the conclusion thatshe supposed she must go.

  ‘But won’t you refresh yourself after your walk, Mr. Jackson?’

  said Mrs. Bardell persuasively52.

  ‘Why, really there ain’t much time to lose,’ replied Jackson; ‘andI’ve got a friend here,’ he continued, looking towards the man withthe ash stick.

  ‘Oh, ask your friend to come here, sir,’ said Mrs. Bardell. ‘Prayask your friend here, sir.’

  ‘Why, thank’ee, I’d rather not,’ said Mr. Jackson, with someembarrassment of manner. ‘He’s not much used to ladies’ society,and it makes him bashful. If you’ll order the waiter to deliver himanything short, he won’t drink it off at once, won’t he!―only tryhim!’ Mr. Jackson’s fingers wandered playfully round his nose atthis portion of his discourse53, to warn his hearers that he wasspeaking ironically.

  The waiter was at once despatched to the bashful gentleman,and the bashful gentleman took something; Mr. Jackson also tooksomething, and the ladies took something, for hospitality’s sake.

  Mr. Jackson then said he was afraid it was time to go; upon which,Mrs. Sanders, Mrs. Cluppins, and Tommy (who it was arrangedshould accompany Mrs. Bardell, leaving the others to Mr. Raddle’sprotection), got into the coach.

  ‘Isaac,’ said Jackson, as Mrs. Bardell prepared to get in, lookingup at the man with the ash stick, who was seated on the box,smoking a cigar.

  ‘Well?’

  ‘This is Mrs. Bardell.’

  ‘Oh, I know’d that long ago,’ said the man.

  Mrs. Bardell got in, Mr. Jackson got in after her, and away theydrove. Mrs. Bardell could not help ruminating54 on what Mr.

  Jackson’s friend had said. Shrewd creatures, those lawyers. Lordbless us, how they find people out!

  ‘Sad thing about these costs of our people’s, ain’t it,’ saidJackson, when Mrs. Cluppins and Mrs. Sanders had fallen asleep;‘your bill of costs, I mean.’

  ‘I’m very sorry they can’t get them,’ replied Mrs. Bardell. ‘But ifyou law gentlemen do these things on speculation55, why you mustget a loss now and then, you know.’

  ‘You gave them a cognovit for the amount of your costs, afterthe trial, I’m told!’ said Jackson.

  ‘Yes. Just as a matter of form,’ replied Mrs. Bardell.

  ‘Certainly,’ replied Jackson drily. ‘Quite a matter of form.

  Quite.’

  On they drove, and Mrs. Bardell fell asleep. She was awakened,after some time, by the stopping of the coach.

  ‘Bless us!’ said the lady .’Are we at Freeman’s Court?’

  ‘We’re not going quite so far,’ replied Jackson. ‘Have thegoodness to step out.’

  Mrs. Bardell, not yet thoroughly56 awake, complied. It was acurious place: a large wall, with a gate in the middle, and a gas-light burning inside.

  ‘Now, ladies,’ cried the man with the ash stick, looking into thecoach, and shaking Mrs. Sanders to wake her, ‘Come!’ Rousingher friend, Mrs. Sanders alighted. Mrs. Bardell, leaning onJackson’s arm, and leading Tommy by the hand, had alreadyentered the porch. They followed.

  The room they turned into was even more odd-looking than theporch. Such a number of men standing57 about! And they stared so!

  ‘What place is this?’ inquired Mrs. Bardell, pausing.

  ‘Only one of our public offices,’ replied Jackson, hurrying herthrough a door, and looking round to see that the other womenwere following. ‘Look sharp, Isaac!’

  ‘Safe and sound,’ replied the man with the ash stick. The doorswung heavily after them, and they descended58 a small flight ofsteps.

  ‘Here we are at last. All right and tight, Mrs. Bardell!’ saidJackson, looking exultingly59 round.

  ‘What do you mean?’ said Mrs. Bardell, with a palpitating heart.

  ‘Just this,’ replied Jackson, drawing her a little on one side;‘don’t be frightened, Mrs. Bardell. There never was a moredelicate man than Dodson, ma’am, or a more humane6 man thanFogg. It was their duty in the way of business, to take you inexecution for them costs; but they were anxious to spare yourfeelings as much as they could. What a comfort it must be, to you,to think how it’s been done! This is the Fleet, ma’am. Wish yougood-night, Mrs. Bardell. Good-night, Tommy!’

  As Jackson hurried away in company with the man with the ashstick another man, with a key in his hand, who had been lookingon, led the bewildered female to a second short flight of stepsleading to a doorway60. Mrs. Bardell screamed violently; Tommyroared; Mrs. Cluppins shrunk within herself; and Mrs. Sandersmade off, without more ado. For there stood the injured Mr.

  Pickwick, taking his nightly allowance of air; and beside him leantSamuel Weller, who, seeing Mrs. Bardell, took his hat off withmock reverence61, while his master turned indignantly on his heel.

  ‘Don’t bother the woman,’ said the turnkey to Weller; ‘she’s justcome in.’

  ‘A prisoner!’ said Sam, quickly replacing his hat. ‘Who’s theplaintives? What for? Speak up, old feller.’

  ‘Dodson and Fogg,’ replied the man; ‘execution on cognovit forcosts.’

  ‘Here, Job, Job!’ shouted Sam, dashing into the passage. ‘Runto Mr. Perker’s, Job. I want him directly. I see some good in this.

  Here’s a game. Hooray! vere’s the gov’nor?’

  But there was no reply to these inquiries62, for Job had startedfuriously off, the instant he received his commission, and Mrs.

  Bardell had fainted in real downright earnest.


点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 touching sg6zQ9     
adj.动人的,使人感伤的
参考例句:
  • It was a touching sight.这是一幅动人的景象。
  • His letter was touching.他的信很感人。
2 apron Lvzzo     
n.围裙;工作裙
参考例句:
  • We were waited on by a pretty girl in a pink apron.招待我们的是一位穿粉红色围裙的漂亮姑娘。
  • She stitched a pocket on the new apron.她在新围裙上缝上一只口袋。
3 subdued 76419335ce506a486af8913f13b8981d     
adj. 屈服的,柔和的,减弱的 动词subdue的过去式和过去分词
参考例句:
  • He seemed a bit subdued to me. 我觉得他当时有点闷闷不乐。
  • I felt strangely subdued when it was all over. 一切都结束的时候,我却有一种奇怪的压抑感。
4 opposition eIUxU     
n.反对,敌对
参考例句:
  • The party leader is facing opposition in his own backyard.该党领袖在自己的党內遇到了反对。
  • The police tried to break down the prisoner's opposition.警察设法制住了那个囚犯的反抗。
5 defiance RmSzx     
n.挑战,挑衅,蔑视,违抗
参考例句:
  • He climbed the ladder in defiance of the warning.他无视警告爬上了那架梯子。
  • He slammed the door in a spirit of defiance.他以挑衅性的态度把门砰地一下关上。
6 humane Uymy0     
adj.人道的,富有同情心的
参考例句:
  • Is it humane to kill animals for food?宰杀牲畜来吃合乎人道吗?
  • Their aim is for a more just and humane society.他们的目标是建立一个更加公正、博爱的社会。
7 lashing 97a95b88746153568e8a70177bc9108e     
n.鞭打;痛斥;大量;许多v.鞭打( lash的现在分词 );煽动;紧系;怒斥
参考例句:
  • The speaker was lashing the crowd. 演讲人正在煽动人群。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The rain was lashing the windows. 雨急打着窗子。 来自《简明英汉词典》
8 withering 8b1e725193ea9294ced015cd87181307     
使人畏缩的,使人害羞的,使人难堪的
参考例句:
  • She gave him a withering look. 她极其蔑视地看了他一眼。
  • The grass is gradually dried-up and withering and pallen leaves. 草渐渐干枯、枯萎并落叶。
9 brute GSjya     
n.野兽,兽性
参考例句:
  • The aggressor troops are not many degrees removed from the brute.侵略军简直象一群野兽。
  • That dog is a dangerous brute.It bites people.那条狗是危险的畜牲,它咬人。
10 sect 1ZkxK     
n.派别,宗教,学派,派系
参考例句:
  • When he was sixteen he joined a religious sect.他16岁的时候加入了一个宗教教派。
  • Each religious sect in the town had its own church.该城每一个宗教教派都有自己的教堂。
11 bridle 4sLzt     
n.笼头,束缚;vt.抑制,约束;动怒
参考例句:
  • He learned to bridle his temper.他学会了控制脾气。
  • I told my wife to put a bridle on her tongue.我告诉妻子说话要谨慎。
12 draught 7uyzIH     
n.拉,牵引,拖;一网(饮,吸,阵);顿服药量,通风;v.起草,设计
参考例句:
  • He emptied his glass at one draught.他将杯中物一饮而尽。
  • It's a pity the room has no north window and you don't get a draught.可惜这房间没北窗,没有过堂风。
13 lodgings f12f6c99e9a4f01e5e08b1197f095e6e     
n. 出租的房舍, 寄宿舍
参考例句:
  • When he reached his lodgings the sun had set. 他到达公寓房间时,太阳已下山了。
  • I'm on the hunt for lodgings. 我正在寻找住所。
14 lodger r8rzi     
n.寄宿人,房客
参考例句:
  • My friend is a lodger in my uncle's house.我朋友是我叔叔家的房客。
  • Jill and Sue are at variance over their lodger.吉尔和休在对待房客的问题上意见不和。
15 coaxingly 2424e5a5134f6694a518ab5be2fcb7d5     
adv. 以巧言诱哄,以甘言哄骗
参考例句:
16 wretch EIPyl     
n.可怜的人,不幸的人;卑鄙的人
参考例句:
  • You are really an ungrateful wretch to complain instead of thanking him.你不但不谢他,还埋怨他,真不知好歹。
  • The dead husband is not the dishonoured wretch they fancied him.死去的丈夫不是他们所想象的不光彩的坏蛋。
17 prospect P01zn     
n.前景,前途;景色,视野
参考例句:
  • This state of things holds out a cheerful prospect.事态呈现出可喜的前景。
  • The prospect became more evident.前景变得更加明朗了。
18 precocious QBay6     
adj.早熟的;较早显出的
参考例句:
  • They become precocious experts in tragedy.他们成了一批思想早熟、善写悲剧的能手。
  • Margaret was always a precocious child.玛格丽特一直是个早熟的孩子。
19 applied Tz2zXA     
adj.应用的;v.应用,适用
参考例句:
  • She plans to take a course in applied linguistics.她打算学习应用语言学课程。
  • This cream is best applied to the face at night.这种乳霜最好晚上擦脸用。
20 treadmill 1pOyz     
n.踏车;单调的工作
参考例句:
  • The treadmill has a heart rate monitor.跑步机上有个脉搏监视器。
  • Drugs remove man from the treadmill of routine.药物可以使人摆脱日常单调的工作带来的疲劳。
21 vigour lhtwr     
(=vigor)n.智力,体力,精力
参考例句:
  • She is full of vigour and enthusiasm.她有热情,有朝气。
  • At 40,he was in his prime and full of vigour.他40岁时正年富力强。
22 tottering 20cd29f0c6d8ba08c840e6520eeb3fac     
adj.蹒跚的,动摇的v.走得或动得不稳( totter的现在分词 );踉跄;蹒跚;摇摇欲坠
参考例句:
  • the tottering walls of the castle 古城堡摇摇欲坠的墙壁
  • With power and to spare we must pursue the tottering foe. 宜将剩勇追穷寇。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
23 peremptorily dbf9fb7e6236647e2b3396fe01f8d47a     
adv.紧急地,不容分说地,专横地
参考例句:
  • She peremptorily rejected the request. 她断然拒绝了请求。
  • Their propaganda was peremptorily switched to an anti-Western line. 他们的宣传断然地转而持反对西方的路线。 来自辞典例句
24 darted d83f9716cd75da6af48046d29f4dd248     
v.投掷,投射( dart的过去式和过去分词 );向前冲,飞奔
参考例句:
  • The lizard darted out its tongue at the insect. 蜥蜴伸出舌头去吃小昆虫。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The old man was displeased and darted an angry look at me. 老人不高兴了,瞪了我一眼。 来自《简明英汉词典》
25 precipitately 32f0fef0d325137464db99513594782a     
adv.猛进地
参考例句:
  • The number of civil wars continued to rise until about 1990 and then fell precipitately. 而国内战争的数量在1990年以前都有增加,1990年后则锐减。 来自互联网
  • His wife and mistress, until an hour ago and inviolate were slipping precipitately from his control. 他的妻子和情妇,直到一小时前还是安安稳稳、不可侵犯的,现在却猛不防正从他的控制下溜走。 来自互联网
26 utterance dKczL     
n.用言语表达,话语,言语
参考例句:
  • This utterance of his was greeted with bursts of uproarious laughter.他的讲话引起阵阵哄然大笑。
  • My voice cleaves to my throat,and sob chokes my utterance.我的噪子哽咽,泣不成声。
27 plunges 2f33cd11dab40d0fb535f0437bcb9bb1     
n.跳进,投入vt.使投入,使插入,使陷入vi.投入,跳进,陷入v.颠簸( plunge的第三人称单数 );暴跌;骤降;突降
参考例句:
  • Even before he plunges into his program, he has his audience in his pocket. 他的节目甚至还没有出场,就已控制住了观众。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • 'Monseigneur, he precipitated himself over the hill-side, head first, as a person plunges into the river.' “大人,他头冲下跳下山坡去了,像往河里跳一样。” 来自英汉文学 - 双城记
28 unison gKCzB     
n.步调一致,行动一致
参考例句:
  • The governments acted in unison to combat terrorism.这些国家的政府一致行动对付恐怖主义。
  • My feelings are in unison with yours.我的感情与你的感情是一致的。
29 decomposed d6dafa7f02e02b23fd957d01ced03499     
已分解的,已腐烂的
参考例句:
  • A liquid is decomposed when an electric current passes through it. 当电流通过时,液体就分解。
  • Water can be resolved [decomposed] into hydrogen and oxygen. 水可分解为氢和氧。
30 concurred 1830b9fe9fc3a55d928418c131a295bd     
同意(concur的过去式与过去分词形式)
参考例句:
  • Historians have concurred with each other in this view. 历史学家在这个观点上已取得一致意见。
  • So many things concurred to give rise to the problem. 许多事情同时发生而导致了这一问题。
31 submission lUVzr     
n.服从,投降;温顺,谦虚;提出
参考例句:
  • The defeated general showed his submission by giving up his sword.战败将军缴剑表示投降。
  • No enemy can frighten us into submission.任何敌人的恐吓都不能使我们屈服。
32 graceful deHza     
adj.优美的,优雅的;得体的
参考例句:
  • His movements on the parallel bars were very graceful.他的双杠动作可帅了!
  • The ballet dancer is so graceful.芭蕾舞演员的姿态是如此的优美。
33 condescension JYMzw     
n.自以为高人一等,贬低(别人)
参考例句:
  • His politeness smacks of condescension. 他的客气带有屈尊俯就的意味。
  • Despite its condescension toward the Bennet family, the letter begins to allay Elizabeth's prejudice against Darcy. 尽管这封信对班纳特家的态度很高傲,但它开始消除伊丽莎白对达西的偏见。
34 awakened de71059d0b3cd8a1de21151c9166f9f0     
v.(使)醒( awaken的过去式和过去分词 );(使)觉醒;弄醒;(使)意识到
参考例句:
  • She awakened to the sound of birds singing. 她醒来听到鸟的叫声。
  • The public has been awakened to the full horror of the situation. 公众完全意识到了这一状况的可怕程度。 来自《简明英汉词典》
35 sundry CswwL     
adj.各式各样的,种种的
参考例句:
  • This cream can be used to treat sundry minor injuries.这种药膏可用来治各种轻伤。
  • We can see the rich man on sundry occasions.我们能在各种场合见到那个富豪。
36 celebrated iwLzpz     
adj.有名的,声誉卓著的
参考例句:
  • He was soon one of the most celebrated young painters in England.不久他就成了英格兰最负盛名的年轻画家之一。
  • The celebrated violinist was mobbed by the audience.观众团团围住了这位著名的小提琴演奏家。
37 consternation 8OfzB     
n.大为吃惊,惊骇
参考例句:
  • He was filled with consternation to hear that his friend was so ill.他听说朋友病得那么厉害,感到非常震惊。
  • Sam stared at him in consternation.萨姆惊恐不安地注视着他。
38 imbibing 1ad249b3b90d0413873a959aad2aa991     
v.吸收( imbibe的现在分词 );喝;吸取;吸气
参考例句:
  • It was not long before the imbibing began to tell. 很快,喝酒喝得有效果了。 来自英汉文学 - 嘉莉妹妹
  • The soil expands upon imbibing water. 土壤会由于吸水而膨胀。 来自辞典例句
39 lone Q0cxL     
adj.孤寂的,单独的;唯一的
参考例句:
  • A lone sea gull flew across the sky.一只孤独的海鸥在空中飞过。
  • She could see a lone figure on the deserted beach.她在空旷的海滩上能看到一个孤独的身影。
40 tamper 7g3zom     
v.干预,玩弄,贿赂,窜改,削弱,损害
参考例句:
  • Do not tamper with other's business.不要干预别人的事。
  • They had strict orders not to tamper with the customs of the minorities.他们得到命令严禁干涉少数民族的风俗习惯。
41 remonstrated a6eda3fe26f748a6164faa22a84ba112     
v.抗议( remonstrate的过去式和过去分词 );告诫
参考例句:
  • They remonstrated with the official about the decision. 他们就这一决定向这位官员提出了抗议。
  • We remonstrated against the ill-treatment of prisoners of war. 我们对虐待战俘之事提出抗议。 来自辞典例句
42 retired Njhzyv     
adj.隐退的,退休的,退役的
参考例句:
  • The old man retired to the country for rest.这位老人下乡休息去了。
  • Many retired people take up gardening as a hobby.许多退休的人都以从事园艺为嗜好。
43 hoisting 6a0100693c5737e7867f0a1c6b40d90d     
起重,提升
参考例句:
  • The hoisting capacity of that gin pole (girder pole, guy derrick) is sixty tons. 那个起重抱杆(格状抱杆、转盘抱杆)的起重能力为60吨。 来自口语例句
  • We must use mechanical hoisting to load the goods. 我们必须用起重机来装载货物。
44 contagious TZ0yl     
adj.传染性的,有感染力的
参考例句:
  • It's a highly contagious infection.这种病极易传染。
  • He's got a contagious laugh.他的笑富有感染力。
45 spoke XryyC     
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
参考例句:
  • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company.他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
  • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre.辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
46 winding Ue7z09     
n.绕,缠,绕组,线圈
参考例句:
  • A winding lane led down towards the river.一条弯弯曲曲的小路通向河边。
  • The winding trail caused us to lose our orientation.迂回曲折的小道使我们迷失了方向。
47 postponed 9dc016075e0da542aaa70e9f01bf4ab1     
vt.& vi.延期,缓办,(使)延迟vt.把…放在次要地位;[语]把…放在后面(或句尾)vi.(疟疾等)延缓发作(或复发)
参考例句:
  • The trial was postponed indefinitely. 审讯无限期延迟。
  • The game has already been postponed three times. 这场比赛已经三度延期了。
48 monstrous vwFyM     
adj.巨大的;恐怖的;可耻的,丢脸的
参考例句:
  • The smoke began to whirl and grew into a monstrous column.浓烟开始盘旋上升,形成了一个巨大的烟柱。
  • Your behaviour in class is monstrous!你在课堂上的行为真是丢人!
49 displeasing 819553a7ded56624660d7a0ec4d08e0b     
不愉快的,令人发火的
参考例句:
  • Such conduct is displeasing to your parents. 这种行为会使你的父母生气的。
  • Omit no harsh line, smooth away no displeasing irregularity. 不能省略任何刺眼的纹路,不能掩饰任何讨厌的丑处。
50 affected TzUzg0     
adj.不自然的,假装的
参考例句:
  • She showed an affected interest in our subject.她假装对我们的课题感到兴趣。
  • His manners are affected.他的态度不自然。
51 hesitation tdsz5     
n.犹豫,踌躇
参考例句:
  • After a long hesitation, he told the truth at last.踌躇了半天,他终于直说了。
  • There was a certain hesitation in her manner.她的态度有些犹豫不决。
52 persuasively 24849db8bac7f92da542baa5598b1248     
adv.口才好地;令人信服地
参考例句:
  • Students find that all historians argue reasonably and persuasively. 学生们发现所有的历史学家都争论得有条有理,并且很有说服力。 来自辞典例句
  • He spoke a very persuasively but I smelled a rat and refused his offer. 他说得头头是道,但我觉得有些可疑,于是拒绝了他的建议。 来自辞典例句
53 discourse 2lGz0     
n.论文,演说;谈话;话语;vi.讲述,著述
参考例句:
  • We'll discourse on the subject tonight.我们今晚要谈论这个问题。
  • He fell into discourse with the customers who were drinking at the counter.他和站在柜台旁的酒客谈了起来。
54 ruminating 29b02bd23c266a224e13df488b3acca0     
v.沉思( ruminate的现在分词 );反复考虑;反刍;倒嚼
参考例句:
  • He sat there ruminating and picking at the tablecloth. 他坐在那儿沉思,轻轻地抚弄着桌布。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He is ruminating on what had happened the day before. 他在沉思前一天发生的事情。 来自《简明英汉词典》
55 speculation 9vGwe     
n.思索,沉思;猜测;投机
参考例句:
  • Her mind is occupied with speculation.她的头脑忙于思考。
  • There is widespread speculation that he is going to resign.人们普遍推测他要辞职。
56 thoroughly sgmz0J     
adv.完全地,彻底地,十足地
参考例句:
  • The soil must be thoroughly turned over before planting.一定要先把土地深翻一遍再下种。
  • The soldiers have been thoroughly instructed in the care of their weapons.士兵们都系统地接受过保护武器的训练。
57 standing 2hCzgo     
n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的
参考例句:
  • After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing.地震过后只有几幢房屋还立着。
  • They're standing out against any change in the law.他们坚决反对对法律做任何修改。
58 descended guQzoy     
a.为...后裔的,出身于...的
参考例句:
  • A mood of melancholy descended on us. 一种悲伤的情绪袭上我们的心头。
  • The path descended the hill in a series of zigzags. 小路呈连续的之字形顺着山坡蜿蜒而下。
59 exultingly d8336e88f697a028c18f72beef5fc083     
兴高采烈地,得意地
参考例句:
  • It was exultingly easy. 这容易得让人雀跃。
  • I gave him a cup of tea while the rest exultingly drinking aquavit. 当别人继续兴高采烈地喝着白兰地的时候,我随手为那位朋友端去了一杯热茶。
60 doorway 2s0xK     
n.门口,(喻)入门;门路,途径
参考例句:
  • They huddled in the shop doorway to shelter from the rain.他们挤在商店门口躲雨。
  • Mary suddenly appeared in the doorway.玛丽突然出现在门口。
61 reverence BByzT     
n.敬畏,尊敬,尊严;Reverence:对某些基督教神职人员的尊称;v.尊敬,敬畏,崇敬
参考例句:
  • He was a bishop who was held in reverence by all.他是一位被大家都尊敬的主教。
  • We reverence tradition but will not be fettered by it.我们尊重传统,但不被传统所束缚。
62 inquiries 86a54c7f2b27c02acf9fcb16a31c4b57     
n.调查( inquiry的名词复数 );疑问;探究;打听
参考例句:
  • He was released on bail pending further inquiries. 他获得保释,等候进一步调查。
  • I have failed to reach them by postal inquiries. 我未能通过邮政查询与他们取得联系。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》


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