How Friar John comforteth Panurge in the doubtful matter of cuckoldry.
I understand thee well enough, said Friar John; but time makes all things plain. The most durable1 marble or porphyry is subject to old age and decay. Though for the present thou possibly be not weary of the exercise, yet is it like I will hear thee confess a few years hence that thy cods3 hang dangling4 downwards5 for want of a better truss. I see thee waxing a little hoar-headed already. Thy beard, by the distinction of grey, white, tawny6, and black, hath to my thinking the resemblance of a map of the terrestrial globe or geographical7 chart. Look attentively8 upon and take inspection9 of what I shall show unto thee. Behold10 there Asia. Here are Tigris and Euphrates. Lo there Afric. Here is the mountain of the Moon,— yonder thou mayst perceive the fenny11 march of Nilus. On this side lieth Europe. Dost thou not see the Abbey of Theleme? This little tuft, which is altogether white, is the Hyperborean Hills. By the thirst of my thropple, friend, when snow is on the mountains, I say the head and the chin, there is not then any considerable heat to be expected in the valleys and low countries of the codpiece. By the kibes of thy heels, quoth Panurge, thou dost not understand the topics. When snow is on the tops of the hills, lightning, thunder, tempest, whirlwinds, storms, hurricanes, and all the devils of hell rage in the valleys. Wouldst thou see the experience thereof, go to the territory of the Switzers and earnestly perpend with thyself there the situation of the lake of Wunderberlich, about four leagues distant from Berne, on the Syon-side of the land. Thou twittest me with my grey hairs, yet considerest not how I am of the nature of leeks12, which with a white head carry a green, fresh, straight, and vigorous tail. The truth is, nevertheless (why should I deny it), that I now and then discern in myself some indicative signs of old age. Tell this, I prithee, to nobody, but let it be kept very close and secret betwixt us two; for I find the wine much sweeter now, more savoury to my taste, and unto my palate of a better relish13 than formerly14 I was wont15 to do; and withal, besides mine accustomed manner, I have a more dreadful apprehension17 than I ever heretofore have had of lighting18 on bad wine. Note and observe that this doth argue and portend19 I know not what of the west and occident20 of my time, and signifieth that the south and meridian21 of mine age is past. But what then, my gentle companion? That doth but betoken22 that I will hereafter drink so much the more. That is not, the devil hale it, the thing that I fear; nor is it there where my shoe pinches. The thing that I doubt most, and have greatest reason to dread16 and suspect is, that through some long absence of our King Pantagruel (to whom I must needs bear company should he go to all the devils of Barathrum), my future wife shall make me a cuckold. This is, in truth, the long and short on’t. For I am by all those whom I have spoke23 to menaced and threatened with a horned fortune, and all of them affirm it is the lot to which from heaven I am predestinated. Everyone, answered Friar John, that would be a cuckold is not one. If it be thy fate to be hereafter of the number of that horned cattle, then may I conclude with an Ergo, thy wife will be beautiful, and Ergo, thou wilt24 be kindly25 used by her. Likewise with this Ergo, thou shalt be blessed with the fruition of many friends and well-willers. And finally with this other Ergo, thou shalt be saved and have a place in Paradise. These are monachal topics and maxims26 of the cloister27. Thou mayst take more liberty to sin. Thou shalt be more at ease than ever. There will be never the less left for thee, nothing diminished, but thy goods shall increase notably28. And if so be it was preordinated for thee, wouldst thou be so impious as not to acquiesce29 in thy destiny? Speak, thou jaded30 cod2.
Faded C. Louting C. Appellant C.
Mouldy C. Discouraged C. Swagging C.
Musty C. Surfeited31 C. Withered32 C.
Paltry33 C. Peevish34 C. Broken-reined C.
Senseless C. Translated C. Defective35 C.
Foundered36 C. Forlorn C. Crestfallen37 C.
Distempered C. Unsavoury C. Felled C.
Bewrayed C. Worm-eaten C. Fleeted C.
Inveigled38 C. Overtoiled C. Cloyed39 C.
Dangling C. Miserable40 C. Squeezed C.
Stupid C. Steeped C. Resty C.
Seedless C. Kneaded-with-cold-Pounded C.
Soaked C. water C. Loose C.
Coldish C. Hacked41 C. Fruitless C.
Pickled C. Flaggy C. Riven C.
Churned C. Scrubby C. Pursy C.
Filliped C. Drained C. Fusty C.
Singlefied C. Haled C. Jadish C.
Begrimed C. Lolling C. Fistulous C.
Wrinkled C. Drenched42 C. Languishing43 C.
Fainted C. Burst C. Maleficiated C.
Extenuated44 C. Stirred up C. Hectic45 C.
Grim C. Mitred C. Worn out C.
Wasted C. Peddlingly furnished Ill-favoured C.
Inflamed46 C. C. Duncified C.
Unhinged C. Rusty48 C. Macerated C.
Scurfy C. Exhausted49 C. Paralytic50 C.
Straddling C. Perplexed51 C. Degraded C.
Putrefied C. Unhelved C. Benumbed C.
Maimed C. Fizzled C. Bat-like C.
Overlechered C. Leprous C. Fart-shotten C.
Druggely C. Bruised52 C. Sunburnt C.
Mitified C. Spadonic C. Pacified53 C.
Goat-ridden C. Boughty C. Blunted C.
Weakened C. Mealy C. Rankling54 tasted C.
Ass-ridden C. Wrangling55 C. Rooted out C.
Puff-pasted C. Gangrened C. Costive C.
St. Anthonified C. Crust-risen C. Hailed on C.
Untriped C. Ragged56 C. Cuffed57 C.
Blasted C. Quelled58 C. Buffeted59 C.
Cut off C. Braggadocio60 C. Whirreted C.
Beveraged C. Beggarly C. Robbed C.
Scarified C. Trepanned C. Neglected C.
Dashed C. Bedusked C. Lame47 C.
Slashed61 C. Emasculated C. Confused C.
Enfeebled C. Corked62 C. Unsavoury C.
Whore-hunting C. Transparent63 C. Overthrown64 C.
Deteriorated65 C. Vile66 C. Boulted C.
Chill C. Antedated67 C. Trod under C.
Scrupulous68 C. Chopped C. Desolate69 C.
Crazed C. Pinked C. Declining C.
Tasteless C. Cup-glassified C. Stinking70 C.
Sorrowful C. Harsh C. Crooked71 C.
Murdered C. Beaten C. Brabbling C.
Matachin-like C. Barred C. Rotten C.
Besotted C. Abandoned C. Anxious C.
Customerless C. Confounded C. Clouted72 C.
Minced73 C. Loutish74 C. Tired C.
Exulcerated C. Borne down C. Proud C.
Patched C. Sparred C. Fractured C.
Stupified C. Abashed75 C. Melancholy76 C.
Annihilated77 C. Unseasonable C. Coxcombly C.
Spent C. Oppressed C. Base C.
Foiled C. Grated C. Bleaked C.
Anguished78 C. Falling away C. Detested79 C.
Disfigured C. Smallcut C. Diaphanous80 C.
Disabled C. Disordered C. Unworthy C.
Forceless C. Latticed C. Checked C.
Censured83 C. Ruined C. Mangled84 C.
Cut C. Exasperated85 C. Turned over C.
Rifled C. Rejected C. Harried86 C.
Undone87 C. Belammed C. Flawed C.
Corrected C. Fabricitant C. Froward C.
Slit88 C. Perused89 C. Ugly C.
Skittish90 C. Emasculated C. Drawn91 C.
Spongy C. Roughly handled C. Riven C.
Botched C. Examined C. Distasteful C.
Dejected C. Cracked C. Hanging C.
Jagged C. Wayward C. Broken C.
Pining C. Haggled92 C. Limber C.
Deformed93 C. Gleaning94 C. Effeminate C.
Mischieved C. Ill-favoured C. Kindled95 C.
Cobbled C. Pulled C. Evacuated96 C.
Embased C. Drooping97 C. Grieved C.
Ransacked98 C. Faint C. Carking C.
Despised C. Parched99 C. Disorderly C.
Mangy C. Paltry C. Empty C.
Abased100 C. Cankered C. Disquieted101 C.
Supine C. Void C. Besysted C.
Mended C. Vexed102 C. Confounded C.
Dismayed C. Bestunk C. Hooked C.
Divorous C. Winnowed103 C. Unlucky C.
Wearied C. Decayed C. Sterile104 C.
Sad C. Disastrous105 C. Beshitten C.
Cross C. Unhandsome C. Appeased106 C.
Vain-glorious C. Stummed C. Caitiff C.
Poor C. Barren C. Woeful C.
Brown C. Wretched C. Unseemly C.
Shrunken C. Feeble C. Heavy C.
Abhorred107 C. Cast down C. Weak C.
Troubled C. Stopped C. Prostrated108 C.
Scornful C. Kept under C. Uncomely C.
Dishonest C. Stubborn C. Naughty C.
Reproved C. Ground C. Laid flat C.
Cocketed C. Retchless C. Suffocated110 C.
Filthy111 C. Weather-beaten C. Held down C.
Shred112 C. Flayed113 C. Barked C.
Chawned C. Bald C. Hairless C.
Short-winded C. Tossed C. Flamping C.
Branchless C. Flapping C. Hooded114 C.
Chapped C. Cleft115 C. Wormy C.
Failing C. Meagre C. Besysted (In his anxiety to swell116 his catalogue as much as possible, Sir Thomas Urquhart has set down this word twice.) C.
Deficient117 C. Dumpified C. Faulty C.
Lean C. Suppressed C. Bemealed C.
Consumed C. Hagged C. Mortified118 C.
Used C. Jawped C. Scurvy119 C.
Puzzled C. Havocked120 C. Bescabbed C.
Allayed121 C. Astonished C. Torn C.
Spoiled C. Dulled C. Subdued122 C.
Clagged C. Slow C. Sneaking123 C.
Palsy-stricken C. Plucked up C. Bare C.
Amazed C. Constipated C. Swart C.
Bedunsed C. Blown C. Smutched C.
Extirpated124 C. Blockified C. Raised up C.
Banged C. Pommelled C. Chopped C.
Stripped C. All-to-bemauled C. Flirted125 C.
Hoary126 C. Fallen away C. Blained C.
Blotted127 C. Stale C. Rensy C.
Sunk in C. Corrupted128 C. Frowning C.
Ghastly C. Beflowered C. Limping C.
Unpointed C. Amated C. Ravelled C.
Beblistered C. Blackish C. Rammish C.
Wizened129 C. Underlaid C. Gaunt C.
Beggar-plated C. Loathing130 C. Beskimmered C.
Douf C. Ill-filled C. Scraggy C.
Clarty C. Bobbed C. Lank131 C.
Lumpish C. Mated C. Swashering C.
Abject132 C. Tawny C. Moiling C.
Side C. Whealed C. Swinking C.
Choked up C. Besmeared C. Harried C.
Backward C. Hollow C. Tugged133 C.
Prolix134 C. Pantless C. Towed C.
Spotted135 C. Guizened C. Misused136 C.
Crumpled137 C. Demiss C. Adamitical C.
Frumpled C. Refractory138 C.
Ballockatso to the devil, my dear friend Panurge, seeing it is so decreed by the gods, wouldst thou invert139 the course of the planets, and make them retrograde? Wouldst thou disorder81 all the celestial140 spheres, blame the intelligences, blunt the spindles, joint141 the wherves, slander142 the spinning quills143, reproach the bobbins, revile144 the clew-bottoms, and finally ravel and untwist all the threads of both the warp145 and the waft146 of the weird147 Sister-Parcae? What a pox to thy bones dost thou mean, stony148 cod? Thou wouldst if thou couldst, a great deal worse than the giants of old intended to have done. Come hither, billicullion. Whether wouldst thou be jealous without cause, or be a cuckold and know nothing of it? Neither the one nor the other, quoth Panurge, would I choose to be. But if I get an inkling of the matter, I will provide well enough, or there shall not be one stick of wood within five hundred leagues about me whereof to make a cudgel. In good faith, Friar John, I speak now seriously unto thee, I think it will be my best not to marry. Hearken to what the bells do tell me, now that we are nearer to them! Do not marry, marry not, not, not, not, not; marry, marry not, not, not, not, not. If thou marry, thou wilt miscarry, carry, carry; thou’lt repent149 it, resent it, sent it! If thou marry, thou a cuckold, a cou-cou-cuckoo, cou-cou-cuckold thou shalt be. By the worthy82 wrath150 of God, I begin to be angry. This campanilian oracle151 fretteth me to the guts,— a March hare was never in such a chafe152 as I am. O how I am vexed! You monks153 and friars of the cowl-pated and hood-polled fraternity, have you no remedy nor salve against this malady154 of graffing horns in heads? Hath nature so abandoned humankind, and of her help left us so destitute155, that married men cannot know how to sail through the seas of this mortal life and be safe from the whirlpools, quicksands, rocks, and banks that lie alongst the coast of Cornwall.
I will, said Friar John, show thee a way and teach thee an expedient156 by means whereof thy wife shall never make thee a cuckold without thy knowledge and thine own consent. Do me the favour, I pray thee, quoth Panurge, my pretty, soft, downy cod; now tell it, billy, tell it, I beseech157 thee. Take, quoth Friar John, Hans Carvel’s ring upon thy finger, who was the King of Melinda’s chief jeweller. Besides that this Hans Carvel had the reputation of being very skilful158 and expert in the lapidary’s profession, he was a studious, learned, and ingenious man, a scientific person, full of knowledge, a great philosopher, of a sound judgment159, of a prime wit, good sense, clear spirited, an honest creature, courteous160, charitable, a giver of alms, and of a jovial161 humour, a boon162 companion, and a merry blade, if ever there was any in the world. He was somewhat gorbellied, had a little shake in his head, and was in effect unwieldy of his body. In his old age he took to wife the Bailiff of Concordat’s daughter, young, fair, jolly, gallant163, spruce, frisk, brisk, neat, feat164, smirk165, smug, compt, quaint166, gay, fine, tricksy, trim, decent, proper, graceful167, handsome, beautiful, comely109, and kind — a little too much — to her neighbours and acquaintance.
Hereupon it fell out, after the expiring of a scantling of weeks, that Master Carvel became as jealous as a tiger, and entered into a very profound suspicion that his new-married gixy did keep a-buttock-stirring with others. To prevent which inconveniency he did tell her many tragical168 stories of the total ruin of several kingdoms by adultery; did read unto her the legend of chaste169 wives; then made some lectures to her in the praise of the choice virtue170 of pudicity, and did present her with a book in commendation of conjugal171 fidelity172; wherein the wickedness of all licentious173 women was odiously174 detested; and withal he gave her a chain enriched with pure oriental sapphires175. Notwithstanding all this, he found her always more and more inclined to the reception of her neighbour copes-mates, that day by day his jealousy176 increased. In sequel whereof, one night as he was lying by her, whilst in his sleep the rambling177 fancies of the lecherous178 deportments of his wife did take up the cellules of his brain, he dreamt that he encountered with the devil, to whom he had discovered to the full the buzzing of his head and suspicion that his wife did tread her shoe awry179. The devil, he thought, in this perplexity did for his comfort give him a ring, and therewithal did kindly put it on his middle finger, saying, Hans Carvel, I give thee this ring,— whilst thou carriest it upon that finger, thy wife shall never carnally be known by any other than thyself without thy special knowledge and consent. Gramercy, quoth Hans Carvel, my lord devil, I renounce180 Mahomet if ever it shall come off my finger. The devil vanished, as is his custom; and then Hans Carvel, full of joy awaking, found that his middle finger was as far as it could reach within the what-do-by-call-it of his wife. I did forget to tell thee how his wife, as soon as she had felt the finger there, said, in recoiling181 her buttocks, Off, yes, nay182, tut, pish, tush, ay, lord, that is not the thing which should be put up in that place. With this Hans Carvel thought that some pilfering183 fellow was about to take the ring from him. Is not this an infallible and sovereign antidote184? Therefore, if thou wilt believe me, in imitation of this example never fail to have continually the ring of thy wife’s commodity upon thy finger. When that was said, their discourse185 and their way ended.
1 durable | |
adj.持久的,耐久的 | |
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2 cod | |
n.鳕鱼;v.愚弄;哄骗 | |
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3 cods | |
n.鳕鱼(cod的复数形式)v.哄骗,愚弄(cod的第三人称单数形式) | |
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4 dangling | |
悬吊着( dangle的现在分词 ); 摆动不定; 用某事物诱惑…; 吊胃口 | |
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5 downwards | |
adj./adv.向下的(地),下行的(地) | |
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6 tawny | |
adj.茶色的,黄褐色的;n.黄褐色 | |
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7 geographical | |
adj.地理的;地区(性)的 | |
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8 attentively | |
adv.聚精会神地;周到地;谛;凝神 | |
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9 inspection | |
n.检查,审查,检阅 | |
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10 behold | |
v.看,注视,看到 | |
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11 fenny | |
adj.沼泽的;沼泽多的;长在沼泽地带的;住在沼泽地的 | |
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12 leeks | |
韭葱( leek的名词复数 ) | |
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13 relish | |
n.滋味,享受,爱好,调味品;vt.加调味料,享受,品味;vi.有滋味 | |
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14 formerly | |
adv.从前,以前 | |
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15 wont | |
adj.习惯于;v.习惯;n.习惯 | |
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16 dread | |
vt.担忧,忧虑;惧怕,不敢;n.担忧,畏惧 | |
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17 apprehension | |
n.理解,领悟;逮捕,拘捕;忧虑 | |
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18 lighting | |
n.照明,光线的明暗,舞台灯光 | |
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19 portend | |
v.预兆,预示;给…以警告 | |
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20 occident | |
n.西方;欧美 | |
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21 meridian | |
adj.子午线的;全盛期的 | |
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22 betoken | |
v.预示 | |
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23 spoke | |
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说 | |
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24 wilt | |
v.(使)植物凋谢或枯萎;(指人)疲倦,衰弱 | |
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25 kindly | |
adj.和蔼的,温和的,爽快的;adv.温和地,亲切地 | |
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26 maxims | |
n.格言,座右铭( maxim的名词复数 ) | |
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27 cloister | |
n.修道院;v.隐退,使与世隔绝 | |
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28 notably | |
adv.值得注意地,显著地,尤其地,特别地 | |
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29 acquiesce | |
vi.默许,顺从,同意 | |
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30 jaded | |
adj.精疲力竭的;厌倦的;(因过饱或过多而)腻烦的;迟钝的 | |
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31 surfeited | |
v.吃得过多( surfeit的过去式和过去分词 );由于过量而厌腻 | |
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32 withered | |
adj. 枯萎的,干瘪的,(人身体的部分器官)因病萎缩的或未发育良好的 动词wither的过去式和过去分词形式 | |
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33 paltry | |
adj.无价值的,微不足道的 | |
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34 peevish | |
adj.易怒的,坏脾气的 | |
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35 defective | |
adj.有毛病的,有问题的,有瑕疵的 | |
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36 foundered | |
v.创始人( founder的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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37 crestfallen | |
adj. 挫败的,失望的,沮丧的 | |
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38 inveigled | |
v.诱骗,引诱( inveigle的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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39 cloyed | |
v.发腻,倒胃口( cloy的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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40 miserable | |
adj.悲惨的,痛苦的;可怜的,糟糕的 | |
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41 hacked | |
生气 | |
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42 drenched | |
adj.湿透的;充满的v.使湿透( drench的过去式和过去分词 );在某人(某物)上大量使用(某液体) | |
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43 languishing | |
a. 衰弱下去的 | |
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44 extenuated | |
v.(用偏袒的辩解或借口)减轻( extenuate的过去式和过去分词 );低估,藐视 | |
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45 hectic | |
adj.肺病的;消耗热的;发热的;闹哄哄的 | |
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46 inflamed | |
adj.发炎的,红肿的v.(使)变红,发怒,过热( inflame的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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47 lame | |
adj.跛的,(辩解、论据等)无说服力的 | |
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48 rusty | |
adj.生锈的;锈色的;荒废了的 | |
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49 exhausted | |
adj.极其疲惫的,精疲力尽的 | |
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50 paralytic | |
adj. 瘫痪的 n. 瘫痪病人 | |
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51 perplexed | |
adj.不知所措的 | |
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52 bruised | |
[医]青肿的,瘀紫的 | |
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53 pacified | |
使(某人)安静( pacify的过去式和过去分词 ); 息怒; 抚慰; 在(有战争的地区、国家等)实现和平 | |
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54 rankling | |
v.(使)痛苦不已,(使)怨恨不已( rankle的现在分词 ) | |
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55 wrangling | |
v.争吵,争论,口角( wrangle的现在分词 ) | |
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56 ragged | |
adj.衣衫褴褛的,粗糙的,刺耳的 | |
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57 cuffed | |
v.掌打,拳打( cuff的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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58 quelled | |
v.(用武力)制止,结束,镇压( quell的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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59 buffeted | |
反复敲打( buffet的过去式和过去分词 ); 连续猛击; 打来打去; 推来搡去 | |
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60 braggadocio | |
n.吹牛大王 | |
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61 slashed | |
v.挥砍( slash的过去式和过去分词 );鞭打;割破;削减 | |
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62 corked | |
adj.带木塞气味的,塞着瓶塞的v.用瓶塞塞住( cork的过去式 ) | |
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63 transparent | |
adj.明显的,无疑的;透明的 | |
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64 overthrown | |
adj. 打翻的,推倒的,倾覆的 动词overthrow的过去分词 | |
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65 deteriorated | |
恶化,变坏( deteriorate的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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66 vile | |
adj.卑鄙的,可耻的,邪恶的;坏透的 | |
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67 antedated | |
v.(在历史上)比…为早( antedate的过去式和过去分词 );先于;早于;(在信、支票等上)填写比实际日期早的日期 | |
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68 scrupulous | |
adj.审慎的,小心翼翼的,完全的,纯粹的 | |
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69 desolate | |
adj.荒凉的,荒芜的;孤独的,凄凉的;v.使荒芜,使孤寂 | |
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70 stinking | |
adj.臭的,烂醉的,讨厌的v.散发出恶臭( stink的现在分词 );发臭味;名声臭;糟透 | |
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71 crooked | |
adj.弯曲的;不诚实的,狡猾的,不正当的 | |
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72 clouted | |
adj.缀补的,凝固的v.(尤指用手)猛击,重打( clout的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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73 minced | |
v.切碎( mince的过去式和过去分词 );剁碎;绞碎;用绞肉机绞(食物,尤指肉) | |
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74 loutish | |
adj.粗鲁的 | |
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75 abashed | |
adj.窘迫的,尴尬的v.使羞愧,使局促,使窘迫( abash的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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76 melancholy | |
n.忧郁,愁思;adj.令人感伤(沮丧)的,忧郁的 | |
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77 annihilated | |
v.(彻底)消灭( annihilate的过去式和过去分词 );使无效;废止;彻底击溃 | |
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78 anguished | |
adj.极其痛苦的v.使极度痛苦(anguish的过去式) | |
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79 detested | |
v.憎恶,嫌恶,痛恨( detest的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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80 diaphanous | |
adj.(布)精致的,半透明的 | |
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81 disorder | |
n.紊乱,混乱;骚动,骚乱;疾病,失调 | |
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82 worthy | |
adj.(of)值得的,配得上的;有价值的 | |
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83 censured | |
v.指责,非难,谴责( censure的过去式 ) | |
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84 mangled | |
vt.乱砍(mangle的过去式与过去分词形式) | |
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85 exasperated | |
adj.恼怒的 | |
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86 harried | |
v.使苦恼( harry的过去式和过去分词 );不断烦扰;一再袭击;侵扰 | |
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87 undone | |
a.未做完的,未完成的 | |
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88 slit | |
n.狭长的切口;裂缝;vt.切开,撕裂 | |
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89 perused | |
v.读(某篇文字)( peruse的过去式和过去分词 );(尤指)细阅;审阅;匆匆读或心不在焉地浏览(某篇文字) | |
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90 skittish | |
adj.易激动的,轻佻的 | |
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91 drawn | |
v.拖,拉,拔出;adj.憔悴的,紧张的 | |
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92 haggled | |
v.讨价还价( haggle的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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93 deformed | |
adj.畸形的;变形的;丑的,破相了的 | |
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94 gleaning | |
n.拾落穗,拾遗,落穗v.一点点地收集(资料、事实)( glean的现在分词 );(收割后)拾穗 | |
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95 kindled | |
(使某物)燃烧,着火( kindle的过去式和过去分词 ); 激起(感情等); 发亮,放光 | |
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96 evacuated | |
撤退者的 | |
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97 drooping | |
adj. 下垂的,无力的 动词droop的现在分词 | |
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98 ransacked | |
v.彻底搜查( ransack的过去式和过去分词 );抢劫,掠夺 | |
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99 parched | |
adj.焦干的;极渴的;v.(使)焦干 | |
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100 abased | |
使谦卑( abase的过去式和过去分词 ); 使感到羞耻; 使降低(地位、身份等); 降下 | |
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101 disquieted | |
v.使不安,使忧虑,使烦恼( disquiet的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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102 vexed | |
adj.争论不休的;(指问题等)棘手的;争论不休的问题;烦恼的v.使烦恼( vex的过去式和过去分词 );使苦恼;使生气;详细讨论 | |
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103 winnowed | |
adj.扬净的,风选的v.扬( winnow的过去式和过去分词 );辨别;选择;除去 | |
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104 sterile | |
adj.不毛的,不孕的,无菌的,枯燥的,贫瘠的 | |
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105 disastrous | |
adj.灾难性的,造成灾害的;极坏的,很糟的 | |
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106 appeased | |
安抚,抚慰( appease的过去式和过去分词 ); 绥靖(满足另一国的要求以避免战争) | |
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107 abhorred | |
v.憎恶( abhor的过去式和过去分词 );(厌恶地)回避;拒绝;淘汰 | |
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108 prostrated | |
v.使俯伏,使拜倒( prostrate的过去式和过去分词 );(指疾病、天气等)使某人无能为力 | |
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109 comely | |
adj.漂亮的,合宜的 | |
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110 suffocated | |
(使某人)窒息而死( suffocate的过去式和过去分词 ); (将某人)闷死; 让人感觉闷热; 憋气 | |
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111 filthy | |
adj.卑劣的;恶劣的,肮脏的 | |
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112 shred | |
v.撕成碎片,变成碎片;n.碎布条,细片,些少 | |
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113 flayed | |
v.痛打( flay的过去式和过去分词 );把…打得皮开肉绽;剥(通常指动物)的皮;严厉批评 | |
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114 hooded | |
adj.戴头巾的;有罩盖的;颈部因肋骨运动而膨胀的 | |
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115 cleft | |
n.裂缝;adj.裂开的 | |
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116 swell | |
vi.膨胀,肿胀;增长,增强 | |
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117 deficient | |
adj.不足的,不充份的,有缺陷的 | |
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118 mortified | |
v.使受辱( mortify的过去式和过去分词 );伤害(人的感情);克制;抑制(肉体、情感等) | |
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119 scurvy | |
adj.下流的,卑鄙的,无礼的;n.坏血病 | |
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120 havocked | |
严重破坏(havoc的过去式与过去分词形式) | |
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121 allayed | |
v.减轻,缓和( allay的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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122 subdued | |
adj. 屈服的,柔和的,减弱的 动词subdue的过去式和过去分词 | |
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123 sneaking | |
a.秘密的,不公开的 | |
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124 extirpated | |
v.消灭,灭绝( extirpate的过去式和过去分词 );根除 | |
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125 flirted | |
v.调情,打情骂俏( flirt的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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126 hoary | |
adj.古老的;鬓发斑白的 | |
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127 blotted | |
涂污( blot的过去式和过去分词 ); (用吸墨纸)吸干 | |
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128 corrupted | |
(使)败坏( corrupt的过去式和过去分词 ); (使)腐化; 引起(计算机文件等的)错误; 破坏 | |
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129 wizened | |
adj.凋谢的;枯槁的 | |
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130 loathing | |
n.厌恶,憎恨v.憎恨,厌恶( loathe的现在分词);极不喜欢 | |
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131 lank | |
adj.瘦削的;稀疏的 | |
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132 abject | |
adj.极可怜的,卑屈的 | |
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133 tugged | |
v.用力拉,使劲拉,猛扯( tug的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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134 prolix | |
adj.罗嗦的;冗长的 | |
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135 spotted | |
adj.有斑点的,斑纹的,弄污了的 | |
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136 misused | |
v.使用…不当( misuse的过去式和过去分词 );把…派作不正当的用途;虐待;滥用 | |
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137 crumpled | |
adj. 弯扭的, 变皱的 动词crumple的过去式和过去分词形式 | |
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138 refractory | |
adj.倔强的,难驾驭的 | |
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139 invert | |
vt.使反转,使颠倒,使转化 | |
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140 celestial | |
adj.天体的;天上的 | |
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141 joint | |
adj.联合的,共同的;n.关节,接合处;v.连接,贴合 | |
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142 slander | |
n./v.诽谤,污蔑 | |
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143 quills | |
n.(刺猬或豪猪的)刺( quill的名词复数 );羽毛管;翮;纡管 | |
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144 revile | |
v.辱骂,谩骂 | |
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145 warp | |
vt.弄歪,使翘曲,使不正常,歪曲,使有偏见 | |
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146 waft | |
v.飘浮,飘荡;n.一股;一阵微风;飘荡 | |
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147 weird | |
adj.古怪的,离奇的;怪诞的,神秘而可怕的 | |
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148 stony | |
adj.石头的,多石头的,冷酷的,无情的 | |
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149 repent | |
v.悔悟,悔改,忏悔,后悔 | |
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150 wrath | |
n.愤怒,愤慨,暴怒 | |
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151 oracle | |
n.神谕,神谕处,预言 | |
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152 chafe | |
v.擦伤;冲洗;惹怒 | |
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153 monks | |
n.修道士,僧侣( monk的名词复数 ) | |
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154 malady | |
n.病,疾病(通常做比喻) | |
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155 destitute | |
adj.缺乏的;穷困的 | |
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156 expedient | |
adj.有用的,有利的;n.紧急的办法,权宜之计 | |
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157 beseech | |
v.祈求,恳求 | |
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158 skilful | |
(=skillful)adj.灵巧的,熟练的 | |
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159 judgment | |
n.审判;判断力,识别力,看法,意见 | |
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160 courteous | |
adj.彬彬有礼的,客气的 | |
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161 jovial | |
adj.快乐的,好交际的 | |
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162 boon | |
n.恩赐,恩物,恩惠 | |
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163 gallant | |
adj.英勇的,豪侠的;(向女人)献殷勤的 | |
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164 feat | |
n.功绩;武艺,技艺;adj.灵巧的,漂亮的,合适的 | |
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165 smirk | |
n.得意地笑;v.傻笑;假笑着说 | |
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166 quaint | |
adj.古雅的,离奇有趣的,奇怪的 | |
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167 graceful | |
adj.优美的,优雅的;得体的 | |
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168 tragical | |
adj. 悲剧的, 悲剧性的 | |
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169 chaste | |
adj.贞洁的;有道德的;善良的;简朴的 | |
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170 virtue | |
n.德行,美德;贞操;优点;功效,效力 | |
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171 conjugal | |
adj.婚姻的,婚姻性的 | |
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172 fidelity | |
n.忠诚,忠实;精确 | |
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173 licentious | |
adj.放纵的,淫乱的 | |
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174 odiously | |
Odiously | |
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175 sapphires | |
n.蓝宝石,钢玉宝石( sapphire的名词复数 );蔚蓝色 | |
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176 jealousy | |
n.妒忌,嫉妒,猜忌 | |
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177 rambling | |
adj.[建]凌乱的,杂乱的 | |
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178 lecherous | |
adj.好色的;淫邪的 | |
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179 awry | |
adj.扭曲的,错的 | |
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180 renounce | |
v.放弃;拒绝承认,宣布与…断绝关系 | |
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181 recoiling | |
v.畏缩( recoil的现在分词 );退缩;报应;返回 | |
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182 nay | |
adv.不;n.反对票,投反对票者 | |
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183 pilfering | |
v.偷窃(小东西),小偷( pilfer的现在分词 );偷窃(一般指小偷小摸) | |
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184 antidote | |
n.解毒药,解毒剂 | |
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185 discourse | |
n.论文,演说;谈话;话语;vi.讲述,著述 | |
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