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DANDELION TEA
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DANDELION TEA
A flower taught me how to pray
But as I grew, that flower changed
She started flailing1 in the wind
Like golden petals2 scattering4
—“Petals”
She called herself Dandelion—the hearty5, bright-yellow wildflower with small tooth-shaped petals that gives the early signal that spring is near. After its flowering is finished,the petals dry and the head becomes a ball of lacy dust feathers carrying seeds. The legendgoes that if you close your eyes, make a wish, and blow the feathery pieces into the air,your wish will scatter3 into the world and come true. The English sometimes call them Irishdaisies. And the tea made from the root and leaves is widely believed to have healingbenefits. But these wildflowers can also be a menace, poisoning precious flowers andgrowing grass—weeds to be uprooted6 and discarded.
When I was a little girl, my older sister seemed to live on the wind. She was alwayssomewhere far away. Childhood memories of her exist in my mind as flashes of lightningand thunder. She was exciting but unpredictable — her torrential gusts7 always carriedinevitable destruction with them.
The distances between my mother, my father, their first daughter, and myself are farreaching. Unlike her, growing up, I never spent any significant time as part of a wholeinterracial family. Most of my experiences were with one parent at a time—me with mymother, or me with my father. I have no recollection of them as a happily married couple.
It is bizarre to me that they were even married, not just because of race, but how differentthey were as people. But before I was born, the Carey family consisted of a Black father, awhite mother, and a mixed boy and girl. The four of them would walk down the street, andpeople would know. This rebel Carey quartet experienced the spectacular ignorance andwrath of a society woefully unprepared to receive or accept them; Loving v. Virginia, theSupreme Court decision that struck down the law banning interracial marriage in theUnited States, wouldn’t happen until three years after my mother and father’s marriage.
As a result of the hostility11 from their community and country, Morgan and Alison wereinstructed by our parents to refer to them as “Mother” and “Father,” in the hope, Iimagine, that the formality might elevate their status to respectable. My parents seemed tothink that if neighbors or other onlookers12 heard their girl and boy say, “Good morning,Mother” or “Hello, Father,” they wouldn’t perceive them as disgusting.
Morgan and Alison were beautiful children and were very close when they wereyoung. Alison had skin like creamy butterscotch pudding, with a head of thick, deep, darkcurls and eyes to match. She was extremely intelligent and curious and she loved to learn.
I was told she brought home good grades, got into good schools, and loved music too. Butshe lived firsthand the discomfort13 and animosity directed at her and her offbeat14 Black andwhite family. She saw their neighbors throw raw meat studded with broken glass to theirdogs, and their family car blown up. She saw things inside the family too, things a childshould never see and I will never know. I do know that what she experienced damagedand derailed her girlhood.
She was fully10 aware when the family unit unraveled and our parents turned on eachother; she absorbed the full pain of a family coming undone15. She also saw anotherdaughter come into the clan16, breaking the symmetry and changing her status as the onlygirl and youngest. I was the new little one. When my mother and father could no longerlive together without emotionally torturing each other, they tore themselves apart tosurvive separately. The three of us children would be plagued by pain, resentment17, andjealousy for a lifetime.
Alison and Morgan both believed I had it easier than they did. Our father was verystrict with them. He was not harsh with me because three or four years old was the oldest Ihad been when we were all together. During one of their countless18 fights, I vaguelyremember my mother yelling at him something like, “This one is mine! You will not beatthis one.” I was her little one. She often said she “didn’t have the strength” to challengemy father’s aggression19 when my siblings20 were growing up.
I only have one memory of all of us having dinner together. It was a sort of“restorative dinner”—my parents trying one more time to see if we could pull it togetherand be a family. We were all sitting around the table, and I started singing.
My father said, “Children should be seen and not heard.”
The entertainer in me took that as a cue, so I got up from the dining table, walked thefew feet to the living room area (which was in plain view and well within earshot), stoodon top of the coffee table, and continued to sing at the top of my lungs. Alison and Morgandropped their heads, ducking before the wrath9 of our father that they were certain wouldinevitably ricochet around the room. But my mother gave him a look, and he didn’t sayanything. My sister and brother were flabbergasted. I was not hit, yelled at, punished, oreven stopped. They would have never, ever dared defy our father. No wonder they hatedme.
Needless to say, the dinner didn’t save us. Divorce was inevitable8. My mother andfather made the final decision to break up before all was broken. I remember I was takento our neighbors’ house, and they gave me popcorn21 while my family was next doordiscussing the dismantling22 of the Careys. After several violent encounters involving thepolice, by court order my father and brother could not live together. At one point Morganhad been taken to Sagamore Children’s Psychiatric Center, a care facility for seriouslyemotionally troubled children and families in crisis. Morgan was a crisis. I also heard apsychiatrist had concluded that a significant contributing factor in Morgan’s behavioralproblems was Alison, who had a talent for instigating23 and manipulating Morgan to hisbreaking points. Alison is very clever. So Morgan had to live with my mother, and she hadmade it clear to my father that he would not have me. That left Alison scattered24.
I’ve heard Alison express that she felt like my mother tossed her away, that she clearlyloved Morgan and me more than her. I’ve also heard my mother say Alison chose to livewith our father because she felt bad and didn’t want him to be alone. There is likely sometruth in both of their perspectives. I was too young to really understand.
I don’t really know what life was like for my sister living with our father, just the twoof them, broken and angry. It must’ve been dangerously claustrophobic — a constantclashing of feelings of abandonment and resentment toward my mother under their roof.
They had no real space to resolve, no chance to heal. Order and obedience25 was how myfather tried to make sense out of the chaos26 of society and the rubble27 his family structurehad become.
The child now in his sole care was a bitter, broken teenage girl, and he had no tools todeal with her dysfunction and hurt. Eventually my father and Alison did form a bond,united in their disdain28 for my mother. I believe they also bonded29 over the inevitablevisibility of their Blackness.
Predictably, Alison turned to boys and sex in an attempt to fill the family-sized hole ofrejection in her heart. At fifteen she met a handsome Black nineteen-year-old military“man,” and Alison got pregnant. Our mother wanted her to have an abortion30. Our fathertold her she could have the baby if she got married. The young man was stationed in thePhilippines, and with our father’s permission Alison followed him, and they got marriedthere. Before she left, I recall sitting on the bed with her in her room at our father’s house.
What I remember of her room was that on her wall was a shelf of books and a shelf offancy dolls—the ones with big, poofy lace quincea?era-type dresses. I would look up atthose dolls, far out of my reach—there for show, not for playing.
I was staring at them when she pointed31 to her belly32 and said, “There’s a baby in there.”
A baby where? In her stomach? I was too young and didn’t understand at all what shemeant. I didn’t understand much about Alison then.
I’ll never forget her bizarre combined baby and bridal shower at my mother’s house.
They put a little girl on the cake—a doll, not one that looked like a grown woman but alittle baby doll with dark brown hair like my sister’s. The whole thing was so confusing tome. I was a little girl, wondering, Is this a baby-is-coming party or a girl-is-going party? Icouldn’t tell if it was a festive33 or tragic34 occasion. My mother was pacing and pissed off.
My teenage sister had a swollen35 belly, and she kept pointing at it and saying to me,“There’s a baby in here; look, there’s a baby in here.” And there was this weird36 cake witha little doll on it. How was a little girl supposed to understand all of this?
And so, for a long time afterward37, I always thought, “Okay, so I guess at fifteen iswhen people have kids and get married.”
It twisted my reality. But it also focused me. I made the promise to myself that was notgoing to be me. My sense of self-worth, or rather, my sense of self-preservation was bornat that bon voyage/bridal/baby shower. I vowed38 I was not going to be promiscuous39 ever.
This promise to live a different life led me to become a very prudish40 person. I knew then—suddenly finding myself an auntie before I was eight years old—that Alison’s path wasnot going to be my life. Once the last slice of baby-bridal cake was gone, my sister wasgone too, for several years.
I will never understand what happened to her in the Philippines. But I do know whenshe left my father’s house, the remainder of her fragile childhood was left behind.
After a few years in the Philippines, Alison returned to Long Island. I was abouttwelve years old, and she was twenty. Whatever had happened to her over there, or onLong Island, or in a back room somewhere, had taken its toll41 on her. That super-smart,beautiful girl with the dark curls who was my big sister had hardened into a strange kindof absence. Something, or many things, must have happened to her to lead her to barterher body for money and drugs, as she went on to do for years. Back then, there was somuch I didn’t know, but there also was so much I should have never found out, certainlynot so young. The years between us might as well have been centuries.
When Alison came back, she would drift from place to place and man to man,occasionally crashing with us at my mother’s house between the many randomrelationships with men she collected and discarded. There was one older man—I guessedhe was about sixty. He had half a head of hair, all of which was gray. He was polite to mymother and would sometimes fill our refrigerator with food, so I guess she trusted him?
One evening at the shack42, Alison and my mother got into one of their innumerable epicarguments, and for some unknown reason Alison took me with her to this oldergentleman’s house. There’s little of his house, or that night, that I remember because whenwe arrived, Alison sat me down on a light-brown couch and handed me a little chalky ice-blue pill with a crease43 carved down the middle and a glass of water.
“Here, take this,” she said.
I took it. Within minutes (I think) I was in a heavy, scary darkness, pushed down into aplace beneath sleep, and I couldn’t pull myself out. I don’t know how long I was knockedout. I felt like I’d been absorbed into the couch (the only reason I remember the color). Itwas harrowing.
At twelve, I probably weighed eighty pounds soaking wet, and Alison gave me awhole Valium. I don’t know why my sister drugged me. I don’t know why my mother letme go with her and this man. Perhaps they both wanted me out of their hair for theevening, but my life was in jeopardy44 in her hands. This may have been the first time thatyear she could have seriously hurt me, but it certainly wasn’t the last.
Even though by her twenties Alison had already gotten married, given birth, gottendivorced, traveled thousands of miles away, and done dreadful things, she could still bezany and spontaneous. The worst had not yet happened between us, so I was genuinelyhappy for the wild stray visits she made to my mother’s house. On her good days she wasa bright burst of energy in our often-bleak little dwelling45. She seemed mature and had ahollow kind of glamour46. She took a new interest in me as a preteen now rather than a littlegirl. She paid attention to the obviously neglected outside of me, swooping47 in andcorrecting my disastrous48 attempts to make myself pretty, which to a twelve- year- oldmeans everything. After I accidentally made my hair all kinds of shades of ugly orange,she took me to get a toner for my hair and made it one color. She took me to a place thatmade my eyebrows49 beautiful. She took me shopping for my first bra. She and I wouldmake earnest attempts at being normal. We were trying to be sisters—or so I thought.
Even though I was young, I knew my sister was doing things that were not good. Imean, she had a beeper, and only drug dealers50, rappers, and doctors had beepers backthen. She wore a nice manicure — bright- pink nail polish, sometimes decorated withrhinestones. Once, as she was dropping me off in front of my mother’s house, she dipped asharp pink nail tip into some white crystal powder and held it up to my face, saying, “Justtry it, just try a little bit; who cares?”
I knew it was cocaine51, and it scared me to death. Thank God, I didn’t take the sniff52. Iplayed it off and calmly replied, “No thanks! Bye; see you later.” I shudder53 to think whatcould’ve happened if I’d walked into her trap and then that house. I don’t know whatwould’ve happened if I’d snorted cocaine right before seeing my mother, or ever in mylife.
It was all such a setup. Alison began bringing me around her friends, and I startedlooking forward to our secret outings—though for all the initial glamour and excitement, itwas a very scary time in my life. Even though it was a long time ago, I still havenightmares about it. Alison did not choose how her life began, and I know she wentthrough trauma54 too. It seemed as though she’d turned completely away from the light.
One day, she explained that it was time for me to meet her fabulous55 boyfriend, John,and the other girls she hung around, who she’d been telling stories to me about. John wastall, with green eyes, a large, fluffy56 Afro, and a strong charisma57. Christine, a seventeen-year-old runaway58 white girl, an older woman named Denise—“older” meaning she wasmaybe twenty- eight — and my sister, then in her early twenties, all lived in a housetogether with John. I looked up to Christine; she had a worldly air about her, yet she alsoseemed like a little girl. Her pale skin was sprinkled with tan freckles59, and she hadmedium-blond hair that fell softly to her shoulders, which were long and thin like the restof her body. She could’ve been in a teen movie, but instead she was there, in that house.
She was damaged.
John’s house was nicer, brighter, and cleaner than where I lived. They had a brand-new couch. There was a television, and I could watch whatever shows I wanted. They hadall the snacks I could want. They had Juicy Juice. We couldn’t afford any of that at home.
A couple of times my sister came to where I lived and filled the refrigerator with the stuff Iliked. This was part of the confusion I felt about our relationship. It sometimes felt andlooked like she cared, but her motives60 were always unclear. Was she being a nice bigsister, or was she creating an appetite in me for what I knew I could have all the time atJohn’s house? It was manipulation masquerading as love.
My sister told me not to tell anyone I was going to the house where she lived withJohn, especially not my brother. She told me that my brother didn’t like him because Johnhad beat him at backgammon. Being so young and na?ve at the time, I believed theiranimosity was about a board game, not a prostitution and drug operation. So there was noone who knew, no one to protect me. Dysfunctional families are ideal prey61 for abusers, theexposed little ones vulnerable to being picked off. Now, of course, it’s clear to me that thefun house was a whorehouse. I think my sister was kind of like the hustler, the talentscout. But at the time, I had no idea; after all, I was only a twelve-year-old girl. Winningme over was so easy—literally like giving a kid candy, but instead of candy it was a hairrinse, a bra, and a Juicy Juice box.
John, my sister, and I would drive to the city together. I remember one time we weregoing somewhere, and the radio was playing a song he loved. He loudly screamed out thelyrics, while my sister and I giggled62 at his strangled singing. They let me smoke cigarettesin the backseat of the car. I felt cool and free.
We would go to IHOP to get pancakes. They took me to Adventureland and I playedPac- Man. In those moments, I almost felt like someone’s precious little sister. I washaving all these fun adventures and thinking to myself, I finally know what it feels like tohave a big sister who’s in my life for good. And I like this easy breezy guy, John. This waswhat I’d been missing. I was starting to feel something resembling stability, a sense that Ihad something that looked like a normal family and was moving toward somewhere Ibelonged.
But confusing and curious things quickly started happening.
The closer I got to my sister, the more clearly I could see her broken parts. She hadsecretly gotten me my own phone line, which only she called me on. She would havethese desperate bouts64 of drug-induced hysteria and call me late at night, in the middle ofan episode. I’d talk her down off the ledge65, then try to go back to sleep, get up early in themorning, and complete the seventh grade. No one at school knew that frequently, just afew hours earlier, I had subdued66 my suicidal big sister. Killing67 herself became a commonthreat that she shared with me in the wee hours before I went to the school bus stop.
Then the calls stopped for a while. Finally, one day, Alison phoned and said she andJohn were coming to pick me up. I was excited to think of the three of us together again,riding, laughing, smoking, singing, and playing. But John showed up alone.
We began driving, but there was no radio blasting, no talking. It wasn’t fun at all, and Ifelt that something wasn’t right.
Finally I asked, “Where is my sister? When are we going to pick her up?”
John kept his eyes forward and assured me, “Oh, she’ll be here later.” I was sitting inthe front seat, and I could clearly see the handgun resting against his thigh68.
John, his gun, and I made two stops: a card game and a drive-in movie. There’s a look,a feel, and a smell to rooms where grown men play in the dark. It was dank and cluttered69.
The air was dense70 with cheap booze, stale menthol cigarette smoke, and unspokenperversions. There were no pretty things. It was hard for me to see and hard to breathe.
I don’t know exactly how many men there were; I don’t know how many guns, howmuch money, or how many vile71 thoughts were at the table—but I do know it was all men,and me. I sat in a corner on the sticky floor where I could see the door and held ontomyself. I stayed still and kept my eyes down as the grown-man jokes, grown-man cussin’,grown-man hungers, grown-man fears, and grown-man fantasies flew above my head.
Every now and then I’d catch a glimpse of one of them leering at me or hear a lewdreference to me in their conversation.
I don’t remember how I got from the card-room floor back into the front seat of hiscar. What I do remember is feeling dirty from the sticky floor and the men’s filthy72 words. Iknew my sister was not coming to clean me up this time. A panic bubbled up in my throat.
Where am I going? Why am I alone with my sister’s boyfriend? Why did he take mearound those disgusting men? Why can’t we just go to IHOP? Where is my sister? Whereis she? I began to pray.
Our next stop was the drive-in, where almost immediately John put his arm aroundme. My body went stiff. My eyes were fixed73 on his gun. John pushed in closer and forceda hard kiss on me. I was nauseous and scared; I felt immobilized. From the corner of myeye I noticed an elderly white man pull up and park next to us, peering directly into John’scar.
The look on the man’s face was a mix of revulsion and recognition. He clearly saw anadult man—John, with his round Afro—and a little girl, small with blond coils of hair. Hesaw the powder-blue car and John’s light-brown skin. He saw the details, and even if hedidn’t detect my distress74, he could see this was no place a little girl would ever want to be.
John pulled out of the drive-in slowly and drove me home in silence.
I committed that man’s face to memory. He is still there, fresh and frozen in thatterrible time. I believe he was a prayer in person.
After a couple of days back in my room, the phone began ringing again, but this time Iwouldn’t pick it up. I resumed pretending I had a regular seventh-grade life. I wanted to bea child again. Sometimes all the kids in my neighborhood would play chase (tag) at night.
Most of them lived in nice houses with two parents, and sisters who didn’t burden themwith thoughts of suicide and set them up with pimps. I longed to blend in to a typicalsummer night in an everyday Long Island neighborhood, to play and clown around withother regular kids. I just wanted to outrun my drama through a game of chase.
We often played in an area not far from the beach that had a kind of roundabout. Wewould hang out at that spot and sometimes build a fire, make funny voices, and sing. Onenight we were deep in a group game of chase, kids scattered about running and weaving,when I saw a car coming down the road. I immediately recognized it as John’s car. It wascreeping along, ever so slowly, as if the driver was looking for something or someone.
Panicking, I instinctively75 ducked behind a house, pretending to hide from whoever was“it.” There was no way I could tell my friends that I was “it” to a pimp with a gun.
John eventually drove away. Though I had narrowly escaped him again, the fear ofmen followed me for a very long time. When I got home I unplugged the phone from thewall and disconnected from trusting my big sister forever.
I had nobody to tell what had happened. I couldn’t tell my mother. I didn’t have anyreal, close friends. I had never really fit in. Even if I did, how could I have explained it to akid from a regular household who ate dinner at six o’clock, went to bed at nine thirty, andgot in trouble when they didn’t brush their teeth? They’d never be able to understand. Bigsisters are supposed to protect you—not pimp you out. So I didn’t tell or trust anybody.
But as a girl, you still want your big sister, and dandelions are still flowers when they firstbloom.
One visit from my sister, among all the visits and memories, marked me the deepest.
We tried to have tea. Tea was a thing in my mother’s house, but it was anything butproper. There was no cheery, whistling kettle; we boiled the water in a small beat-upsaucepan on an old stove in the tiny, flavorless, dingy76, grime-colored kitchen. Matchingcups and saucers were certainly nowhere to be found; we had mismatched cups and mugs,the kind found in the box marked “Free” at yard sales on Long Island. English breakfastwas the staple77 tea flavor; we each had a cup with a steeping tea bag. I had a thick ceramicbrown drip-glazed mug that was chipped at the lip. I was holding the steaming, fragrantblack tea with both hands when the phone rang.
“Oh hello, Al,” we heard our mother answer. It was our father.
We were both a little shocked. My father rarely called my mother’s house, and if hedid, it was almost always to scold us about something. Alison and I exchanged a quickglance—who had done what now? Suddenly my mother looked in my direction, and Icould tell they were discussing me. I vigorously shook my head “no” and mimed78 refusal.
Alison and I were just about to have tea, maybe even a rare light moment, and I knew I’dhave to get serious when it came to talking with our father. And who knew what Alisonmight have done that I’d have to hear about.
But Mother didn’t cover for us. “Yes, she’s here; hold on,” she said, holding the phoneout and shaking it at me. Whatever “normal sister moment” Alison and I were trying tocreate was totally blown. I straightened my face, got up begrudgingly79, and took the phone.
Then I shook it and stretched the cord over to Alison, gesturing for her to take it.
“Nooooo, you take it,” she said back. A silly back-and-forth commenced between usfor a few moments—a game of who would take the burden of talking to Father. It wasalmost fun.
Finally I put the receiver to my ear. “Hi, Father. I’m fine,” I said, repressing the urgeto let out a little giggle63. As I went through the mechanical niceties of the conversation, mysister began gesturing wildly, shaking her head and slicing her hand across her throat,signaling for me not to let on that she was there. As I tried my best to carry on theconversation with our father, I made silly faces back at her, doing all I could not to breakinto laughter. My sister could be pretty theatrical80, and in that moment I found her extrahilarious. I thought we were playing a game. Eventually I figured it was her turn to try andtalk seriously to our father while I tried to make her laugh, so I said, “Guess what—Alisonis here! Want to talk to her?” Laughingly, I motioned at her to take the phone.
But she wasn’t looking at me. She was looking down at her mug of still-steaming teain her hand, and when she lifted her face, her eyes were rabid, without a trace of theirformer playfulness. Before I realized what was happening, she yelled “No!” and, in aflash, threw the boiling-hot tea on me.
The next thing I remember I was stripped down to my waist, and a doctor wasremoving the remaining bits of my white-and-turquoise diagonal-striped top, which wasembedded into the flesh of my shoulder, with large tweezers81. The doctor had had to sliceoff my shirt with an instrument, as some of the fibers82 had begun to fuse with my skin. (Ifucking loved that top—one of the very few cute pieces I had, and now it was out ofrotation, stuck to my back.)
My back was splattered with third-degree burns. I couldn’t recognize it as mine, as itturned different shades of maroon83 from the violent scalding I received at the hands of mysister. The horrific physical sensation had been so intense that I blacked out. Afterward,my back was numb84 and couldn’t be touched without causing me excruciating pain. It tookyears before I could accept a simple pat on the back, as most of my skin had to completelyrenew and repair itself.
The deepest injury, though, was from the emotional trauma. Feelings are not like skin;there are no fresh new cells coming to replace ruined ones. Those scars go unseen,unacknowledged, and unhealed. The truly irreversible damage to me came from the burnof my big sister, not the tea. Her arson85 was deliberate—she burned my back and my trust.
Any faint hope I’d held up to that point of having a big sister became scorched86 earth.
I know my sister was deeply wounded. She is the most brilliant and broken person Ihave ever known. I may never understand what hurt her so badly that it made her hurt somany others in return, but to me, she was her own most permanently87 damaged victim.
From my perspective she chose to take up permanent residence in “Victimland.” Thepromise of her life was squandered88 in a tragic series of cheap bargains rather than beingredeemed through the difficult, lifelong work of recovery and rebuilding oneself.
Alison has burned me in many ways and more times than I can count. Over and over Ihave tried to be her fire department, financing treatments and paying for stays in premiumrehabs. But even with substantial resources, there is no way to rescue someone whodoesn’t realize they’re burning. The scars I carry from my sister are not just a reminder,they are lessons. They have taught me that perhaps our worlds are far too different to everoverlap, hers made of fire and mine of the light.
I always hoped and wished Alison would get better, so we could get better. Iunderstand she was severely89 emotionally injured and had to take her enduring pain out onsomeone. She chose me. Through the years, both my sister and brother have put me on thechopping block, sold lies to any gossip rag or trashy website that would buy or listen.
They have attacked me for decades. But when I was twelve years old, my sister druggedme with Valium, offered me a pinky nail full of cocaine, inflicted90 me with third-degreeburns, and tried to sell me out to a pimp. Something in me was arrested by all that trauma.
That is why I often say, “I’m eternally twelve.” I am still struggling through that time.
And I miss you, dandelion
And even love you
And I wish there was a way
For me to trust you
But it hurts me every time
I try to touch you
—“Petals”

点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 flailing flailing     
v.鞭打( flail的现在分词 );用连枷脱粒;(臂或腿)无法控制地乱动;扫雷坦克
参考例句:
  • He became moody and unreasonable, flailing out at Katherine at the slightest excuse. 他变得喜怒无常、不可理喻,为点鸡毛蒜皮的小事就殴打凯瑟琳。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • His arms were flailing in all directions. 他的手臂胡乱挥舞着。 来自辞典例句
2 petals f346ae24f5b5778ae3e2317a33cd8d9b     
n.花瓣( petal的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • white petals tinged with blue 略带蓝色的白花瓣
  • The petals of many flowers expand in the sunshine. 许多花瓣在阳光下开放。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
3 scatter uDwzt     
vt.撒,驱散,散开;散布/播;vi.分散,消散
参考例句:
  • You pile everything up and scatter things around.你把东西乱堆乱放。
  • Small villages scatter at the foot of the mountain.村庄零零落落地散布在山脚下。
4 scattering 91b52389e84f945a976e96cd577a4e0c     
n.[物]散射;散乱,分散;在媒介质中的散播adj.散乱的;分散在不同范围的;广泛扩散的;(选票)数量分散的v.散射(scatter的ing形式);散布;驱散
参考例句:
  • The child felle into a rage and began scattering its toys about. 这孩子突发狂怒,把玩具扔得满地都是。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The farmers are scattering seed. 农夫们在播种。 来自《简明英汉词典》
5 hearty Od1zn     
adj.热情友好的;衷心的;尽情的,纵情的
参考例句:
  • After work they made a hearty meal in the worker's canteen.工作完了,他们在工人食堂饱餐了一顿。
  • We accorded him a hearty welcome.我们给他热忱的欢迎。
6 uprooted e0d29adea5aedb3a1fcedf8605a30128     
v.把(某物)连根拔起( uproot的过去式和过去分词 );根除;赶走;把…赶出家园
参考例句:
  • Many people were uprooted from their homes by the flood. 水灾令许多人背井离乡。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The hurricane blew with such force that trees were uprooted. 飓风强烈地刮着,树都被连根拔起了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
7 gusts 656c664e0ecfa47560efde859556ddfa     
一阵强风( gust的名词复数 ); (怒、笑等的)爆发; (感情的)迸发; 发作
参考例句:
  • Her profuse skirt bosomed out with the gusts. 她的宽大的裙子被风吹得鼓鼓的。
  • Turbulence is defined as a series of irregular gusts. 紊流定义为一组无规则的突风。
8 inevitable 5xcyq     
adj.不可避免的,必然发生的
参考例句:
  • Mary was wearing her inevitable large hat.玛丽戴着她总是戴的那顶大帽子。
  • The defeat had inevitable consequences for British policy.战败对英国政策不可避免地产生了影响。
9 wrath nVNzv     
n.愤怒,愤慨,暴怒
参考例句:
  • His silence marked his wrath. 他的沉默表明了他的愤怒。
  • The wrath of the people is now aroused. 人们被激怒了。
10 fully Gfuzd     
adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地
参考例句:
  • The doctor asked me to breathe in,then to breathe out fully.医生让我先吸气,然后全部呼出。
  • They soon became fully integrated into the local community.他们很快就完全融入了当地人的圈子。
11 hostility hdyzQ     
n.敌对,敌意;抵制[pl.]交战,战争
参考例句:
  • There is open hostility between the two leaders.两位领导人表现出公开的敌意。
  • His hostility to your plan is well known.他对你的计划所持的敌意是众所周知的。
12 onlookers 9475a32ff7f3c5da0694cff2738f9381     
n.旁观者,观看者( onlooker的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • A crowd of onlookers gathered at the scene of the crash. 在撞车地点聚集了一大群围观者。
  • The onlookers stood at a respectful distance. 旁观者站在一定的距离之外,以示尊敬。
13 discomfort cuvxN     
n.不舒服,不安,难过,困难,不方便
参考例句:
  • One has to bear a little discomfort while travelling.旅行中总要忍受一点不便。
  • She turned red with discomfort when the teacher spoke.老师讲话时她不好意思地红着脸。
14 offbeat oIZxe     
adj.不平常的,离奇的
参考例句:
  • She adores old,offbeat antiques.她非常喜欢那些稀奇古怪的老古董。
  • His style is offbeat but highly creative.他的风格很不寻常但非常有创造力。
15 undone JfJz6l     
a.未做完的,未完成的
参考例句:
  • He left nothing undone that needed attention.所有需要注意的事他都注意到了。
16 clan Dq5zi     
n.氏族,部落,宗族,家族,宗派
参考例句:
  • She ranks as my junior in the clan.她的辈分比我小。
  • The Chinese Christians,therefore,practically excommunicate themselves from their own clan.所以,中国的基督徒简直是被逐出了自己的家族了。
17 resentment 4sgyv     
n.怨愤,忿恨
参考例句:
  • All her feelings of resentment just came pouring out.她一股脑儿倾吐出所有的怨恨。
  • She cherished a deep resentment under the rose towards her employer.她暗中对她的雇主怀恨在心。
18 countless 7vqz9L     
adj.无数的,多得不计其数的
参考例句:
  • In the war countless innocent people lost their lives.在这场战争中无数无辜的人丧失了性命。
  • I've told you countless times.我已经告诉你无数遍了。
19 aggression WKjyF     
n.进攻,侵略,侵犯,侵害
参考例句:
  • So long as we are firmly united, we need fear no aggression.只要我们紧密地团结,就不必惧怕外来侵略。
  • Her view is that aggression is part of human nature.她认为攻击性是人类本性的一部份。
20 siblings 709961e45d6808c7c9131573b3a8874b     
n.兄弟,姐妹( sibling的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • A triplet sleeps amongst its two siblings. 一个三胞胎睡在其两个同胞之间。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • She has no way of tracking the donor or her half-siblings down. 她没办法找到那个捐精者或她的兄弟姐妹。 来自时文部分
21 popcorn 8lUzJI     
n.爆米花
参考例句:
  • I like to eat popcorn when I am watching TV play at home.当我在家观看电视剧时,喜欢吃爆米花。
  • He still stood behind his cash register stuffing his mouth with popcorn.他仍站在收银机后,嘴里塞满了爆米花。
22 dismantling 3d7840646b80ddcdce2dd04e396f7138     
(枪支)分解
参考例句:
  • The new government set about dismantling their predecessors' legislation. 新政府正着手废除其前任所制定的法律。
  • The dismantling of a nuclear reprocessing plant caused a leak of radioactivity yesterday. 昨天拆除核后处理工厂引起了放射物泄漏。
23 instigating 5b4b9f7431ece326d7b1568b7f708ce7     
v.使(某事物)开始或发生,鼓动( instigate的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • Distant but clear Longyin instigating the eardrums of every person. 遥远却清晰的龙吟鼓动着每一个人的耳膜。 来自互联网
  • The leader was charged with instigating the workers to put down tools. 那位领导人被指控煽动工人罢工。 来自互联网
24 scattered 7jgzKF     
adj.分散的,稀疏的;散步的;疏疏落落的
参考例句:
  • Gathering up his scattered papers,he pushed them into his case.他把散乱的文件收拾起来,塞进文件夹里。
25 obedience 8vryb     
n.服从,顺从
参考例句:
  • Society has a right to expect obedience of the law.社会有权要求人人遵守法律。
  • Soldiers act in obedience to the orders of their superior officers.士兵们遵照上级军官的命令行动。
26 chaos 7bZyz     
n.混乱,无秩序
参考例句:
  • After the failure of electricity supply the city was in chaos.停电后,城市一片混乱。
  • The typhoon left chaos behind it.台风后一片混乱。
27 rubble 8XjxP     
n.(一堆)碎石,瓦砾
参考例句:
  • After the earthquake,it took months to clean up the rubble.地震后,花了数月才清理完瓦砾。
  • After the war many cities were full of rubble.战后许多城市到处可见颓垣残壁。
28 disdain KltzA     
n.鄙视,轻视;v.轻视,鄙视,不屑
参考例句:
  • Some people disdain labour.有些人轻视劳动。
  • A great man should disdain flatterers.伟大的人物应鄙视献媚者。
29 bonded 2xpzkP     
n.有担保的,保税的,粘合的
参考例句:
  • The whisky was taken to bonded warehouses at Port Dundee.威士忌酒已送到邓迪港的保稅仓库。
  • This adhesive must be applied to both surfaces which are to be bonded together.要粘接的两个面都必须涂上这种黏合剂。
30 abortion ZzjzxH     
n.流产,堕胎
参考例句:
  • She had an abortion at the women's health clinic.她在妇女保健医院做了流产手术。
  • A number of considerations have led her to have a wilful abortion.多种考虑使她执意堕胎。
31 pointed Il8zB4     
adj.尖的,直截了当的
参考例句:
  • He gave me a very sharp pointed pencil.他给我一支削得非常尖的铅笔。
  • She wished to show Mrs.John Dashwood by this pointed invitation to her brother.她想通过对达茨伍德夫人提出直截了当的邀请向她的哥哥表示出来。
32 belly QyKzLi     
n.肚子,腹部;(像肚子一样)鼓起的部分,膛
参考例句:
  • The boss has a large belly.老板大腹便便。
  • His eyes are bigger than his belly.他眼馋肚饱。
33 festive mkBx5     
adj.欢宴的,节日的
参考例句:
  • It was Christmas and everyone was in festive mood.当时是圣诞节,每个人都沉浸在节日的欢乐中。
  • We all wore festive costumes to the ball.我们都穿着节日的盛装前去参加舞会。
34 tragic inaw2     
adj.悲剧的,悲剧性的,悲惨的
参考例句:
  • The effect of the pollution on the beaches is absolutely tragic.污染海滩后果可悲。
  • Charles was a man doomed to tragic issues.查理是个注定不得善终的人。
35 swollen DrcwL     
adj.肿大的,水涨的;v.使变大,肿胀
参考例句:
  • Her legs had got swollen from standing up all day.因为整天站着,她的双腿已经肿了。
  • A mosquito had bitten her and her arm had swollen up.蚊子叮了她,她的手臂肿起来了。
36 weird bghw8     
adj.古怪的,离奇的;怪诞的,神秘而可怕的
参考例句:
  • From his weird behaviour,he seems a bit of an oddity.从他不寻常的行为看来,他好像有点怪。
  • His weird clothes really gas me.他的怪衣裳简直笑死人。
37 afterward fK6y3     
adv.后来;以后
参考例句:
  • Let's go to the theatre first and eat afterward. 让我们先去看戏,然后吃饭。
  • Afterward,the boy became a very famous artist.后来,这男孩成为一个很有名的艺术家。
38 vowed 6996270667378281d2f9ee561353c089     
起誓,发誓(vow的过去式与过去分词形式)
参考例句:
  • He vowed quite solemnly that he would carry out his promise. 他非常庄严地发誓要实现他的诺言。
  • I vowed to do more of the cooking myself. 我发誓自己要多动手做饭。
39 promiscuous WBJyG     
adj.杂乱的,随便的
参考例句:
  • They were taking a promiscuous stroll when it began to rain.他们正在那漫无目的地散步,突然下起雨来。
  • Alec know that she was promiscuous and superficial.亚历克知道她是乱七八糟和浅薄的。
40 prudish hiUyK     
adj.装淑女样子的,装规矩的,过分规矩的;adv.过分拘谨地
参考例句:
  • I'm not prudish but I think these photographs are obscene.我并不是假正经的人,但我觉得这些照片非常淫秽。
  • She was sexually not so much chaste as prudish.她对男女关系与其说是注重贞节,毋宁说是持身谨慎。
41 toll LJpzo     
n.过路(桥)费;损失,伤亡人数;v.敲(钟)
参考例句:
  • The hailstone took a heavy toll of the crops in our village last night.昨晚那场冰雹损坏了我们村的庄稼。
  • The war took a heavy toll of human life.这次战争夺去了许多人的生命。
42 shack aE3zq     
adj.简陋的小屋,窝棚
参考例句:
  • He had to sit down five times before he reached his shack.在走到他的茅棚以前,他不得不坐在地上歇了五次。
  • The boys made a shack out of the old boards in the backyard.男孩们在后院用旧木板盖起一间小木屋。
43 crease qo5zK     
n.折缝,褶痕,皱褶;v.(使)起皱
参考例句:
  • Does artificial silk crease more easily than natural silk?人造丝比天然丝更易起皱吗?
  • Please don't crease the blouse when you pack it.包装时请不要将衬衫弄皱了。
44 jeopardy H3dxd     
n.危险;危难
参考例句:
  • His foolish behaviour may put his whole future in jeopardy.他愚蠢的行为可能毁了他一生的前程。
  • It is precisely at this juncture that the boss finds himself in double jeopardy.恰恰在这个关键时刻,上司发现自己处于进退两难的境地。
45 dwelling auzzQk     
n.住宅,住所,寓所
参考例句:
  • Those two men are dwelling with us.那两个人跟我们住在一起。
  • He occupies a three-story dwelling place on the Park Street.他在派克街上有一幢3层楼的寓所。
46 glamour Keizv     
n.魔力,魅力;vt.迷住
参考例句:
  • Foreign travel has lost its glamour for her.到国外旅行对她已失去吸引力了。
  • The moonlight cast a glamour over the scene.月光给景色增添了魅力。
47 swooping ce659162690c6d11fdc004b1fd814473     
俯冲,猛冲( swoop的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • The wind were swooping down to tease the waves. 大风猛扑到海面上戏弄着浪涛。
  • And she was talking so well-swooping with swift wing this way and that. 而她却是那样健谈--一下子谈到东,一下子谈到西。
48 disastrous 2ujx0     
adj.灾难性的,造成灾害的;极坏的,很糟的
参考例句:
  • The heavy rainstorm caused a disastrous flood.暴雨成灾。
  • Her investment had disastrous consequences.She lost everything she owned.她的投资结果很惨,血本无归。
49 eyebrows a0e6fb1330e9cfecfd1c7a4d00030ed5     
眉毛( eyebrow的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • Eyebrows stop sweat from coming down into the eyes. 眉毛挡住汗水使其不能流进眼睛。
  • His eyebrows project noticeably. 他的眉毛特别突出。
50 dealers 95e592fc0f5dffc9b9616efd02201373     
n.商人( dealer的名词复数 );贩毒者;毒品贩子;发牌者
参考例句:
  • There was fast bidding between private collectors and dealers. 私人收藏家和交易商急速竞相喊价。
  • The police were corrupt and were operating in collusion with the drug dealers. 警察腐败,与那伙毒品贩子内外勾结。
51 cocaine VbYy4     
n.可卡因,古柯碱(用作局部麻醉剂)
参考例句:
  • That young man is a cocaine addict.那个年轻人吸食可卡因成瘾。
  • Don't have cocaine abusively.不可滥服古柯碱。
52 sniff PF7zs     
vi.嗅…味道;抽鼻涕;对嗤之以鼻,蔑视
参考例句:
  • The police used dogs to sniff out the criminals in their hiding - place.警察使用警犬查出了罪犯的藏身地点。
  • When Munchie meets a dog on the beach, they sniff each other for a while.当麦奇在海滩上碰到另一条狗的时候,他们会彼此嗅一会儿。
53 shudder JEqy8     
v.战粟,震动,剧烈地摇晃;n.战粟,抖动
参考例句:
  • The sight of the coffin sent a shudder through him.看到那副棺材,他浑身一阵战栗。
  • We all shudder at the thought of the dreadful dirty place.我们一想到那可怕的肮脏地方就浑身战惊。
54 trauma TJIzJ     
n.外伤,精神创伤
参考例句:
  • Counselling is helping him work through this trauma.心理辅导正帮助他面对痛苦。
  • The phobia may have its root in a childhood trauma.恐惧症可能源于童年时期的创伤。
55 fabulous ch6zI     
adj.极好的;极为巨大的;寓言中的,传说中的
参考例句:
  • We had a fabulous time at the party.我们在晚会上玩得很痛快。
  • This is a fabulous sum of money.这是一笔巨款。
56 fluffy CQjzv     
adj.有绒毛的,空洞的
参考例句:
  • Newly hatched chicks are like fluffy balls.刚孵出的小鸡像绒毛球。
  • The steamed bread is very fluffy.馒头很暄。
57 charisma uX3ze     
n.(大众爱戴的)领袖气质,魅力
参考例句:
  • He has enormous charisma. He is a giant of a man.他有超凡的个人魅力,是个伟人。
  • I don't have the charisma to pull a crowd this size.我没有那么大的魅力,能吸引这么多人。
58 runaway jD4y5     
n.逃走的人,逃亡,亡命者;adj.逃亡的,逃走的
参考例句:
  • The police have not found the runaway to date.警察迄今没抓到逃犯。
  • He was praised for bringing up the runaway horse.他勒住了脱缰之马受到了表扬。
59 freckles MsNzcN     
n.雀斑,斑点( freckle的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • She had a wonderful clear skin with an attractive sprinkling of freckles. 她光滑的皮肤上有几处可爱的小雀斑。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • When she lies in the sun, her face gets covered in freckles. 她躺在阳光下时,脸上布满了斑点。 来自《简明英汉词典》
60 motives 6c25d038886898b20441190abe240957     
n.动机,目的( motive的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • to impeach sb's motives 怀疑某人的动机
  • His motives are unclear. 他的用意不明。
61 prey g1czH     
n.被掠食者,牺牲者,掠食;v.捕食,掠夺,折磨
参考例句:
  • Stronger animals prey on weaker ones.弱肉强食。
  • The lion was hunting for its prey.狮子在寻找猎物。
62 giggled 72ecd6e6dbf913b285d28ec3ba1edb12     
v.咯咯地笑( giggle的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • The girls giggled at the joke. 女孩子们让这笑话逗得咯咯笑。
  • The children giggled hysterically. 孩子们歇斯底里地傻笑。 来自《简明英汉词典》
63 giggle 4eNzz     
n.痴笑,咯咯地笑;v.咯咯地笑着说
参考例句:
  • Both girls began to giggle.两个女孩都咯咯地笑了起来。
  • All that giggle and whisper is too much for me.我受不了那些咯咯的笑声和交头接耳的样子。
64 bouts 2abe9936190c45115a3f6a38efb27c43     
n.拳击(或摔跤)比赛( bout的名词复数 );一段(工作);(尤指坏事的)一通;(疾病的)发作
参考例句:
  • For much of his life he suffered from recurrent bouts of depression. 他的大半辈子反复发作抑郁症。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • It was one of fistiana's most famous championship bouts. 这是拳击界最有名的冠军赛之一。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
65 ledge o1Mxk     
n.壁架,架状突出物;岩架,岩礁
参考例句:
  • They paid out the line to lower him to the ledge.他们放出绳子使他降到那块岩石的突出部分。
  • Suddenly he struck his toe on a rocky ledge and fell.突然他的脚趾绊在一块突出的岩石上,摔倒了。
66 subdued 76419335ce506a486af8913f13b8981d     
adj. 屈服的,柔和的,减弱的 动词subdue的过去式和过去分词
参考例句:
  • He seemed a bit subdued to me. 我觉得他当时有点闷闷不乐。
  • I felt strangely subdued when it was all over. 一切都结束的时候,我却有一种奇怪的压抑感。
67 killing kpBziQ     
n.巨额利润;突然赚大钱,发大财
参考例句:
  • Investors are set to make a killing from the sell-off.投资者准备清仓以便大赚一笔。
  • Last week my brother made a killing on Wall Street.上个周我兄弟在华尔街赚了一大笔。
68 thigh RItzO     
n.大腿;股骨
参考例句:
  • He is suffering from a strained thigh muscle.他的大腿肌肉拉伤了,疼得很。
  • The thigh bone is connected to the hip bone.股骨连着髋骨。
69 cluttered da1cd877cda71c915cf088ac1b1d48d3     
v.杂物,零乱的东西零乱vt.( clutter的过去式和过去分词 );乱糟糟地堆满,把…弄得很乱;(以…) 塞满…
参考例句:
  • The room is cluttered up with all kinds of things. 零七八碎的东西放满了一屋子。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • The desk is cluttered with books and papers. 桌上乱糟糟地堆满了书报。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
70 dense aONzX     
a.密集的,稠密的,浓密的;密度大的
参考例句:
  • The general ambushed his troops in the dense woods. 将军把部队埋伏在浓密的树林里。
  • The path was completely covered by the dense foliage. 小路被树叶厚厚地盖了一层。
71 vile YLWz0     
adj.卑鄙的,可耻的,邪恶的;坏透的
参考例句:
  • Who could have carried out such a vile attack?会是谁发起这么卑鄙的攻击呢?
  • Her talk was full of vile curses.她的话里充满着恶毒的咒骂。
72 filthy ZgOzj     
adj.卑劣的;恶劣的,肮脏的
参考例句:
  • The whole river has been fouled up with filthy waste from factories.整条河都被工厂的污秽废物污染了。
  • You really should throw out that filthy old sofa and get a new one.你真的应该扔掉那张肮脏的旧沙发,然后再去买张新的。
73 fixed JsKzzj     
adj.固定的,不变的,准备好的;(计算机)固定的
参考例句:
  • Have you two fixed on a date for the wedding yet?你们俩选定婚期了吗?
  • Once the aim is fixed,we should not change it arbitrarily.目标一旦确定,我们就不应该随意改变。
74 distress 3llzX     
n.苦恼,痛苦,不舒适;不幸;vt.使悲痛
参考例句:
  • Nothing could alleviate his distress.什么都不能减轻他的痛苦。
  • Please don't distress yourself.请你不要忧愁了。
75 instinctively 2qezD2     
adv.本能地
参考例句:
  • As he leaned towards her she instinctively recoiled. 他向她靠近,她本能地往后缩。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He knew instinctively where he would find her. 他本能地知道在哪儿能找到她。 来自《简明英汉词典》
76 dingy iu8xq     
adj.昏暗的,肮脏的
参考例句:
  • It was a street of dingy houses huddled together. 这是一条挤满了破旧房子的街巷。
  • The dingy cottage was converted into a neat tasteful residence.那间脏黑的小屋已变成一个整洁雅致的住宅。
77 staple fGkze     
n.主要产物,常用品,主要要素,原料,订书钉,钩环;adj.主要的,重要的;vt.分类
参考例句:
  • Tea is the staple crop here.本地产品以茶叶为大宗。
  • Potatoes are the staple of their diet.土豆是他们的主要食品。
78 mimed 5166e355c3eabceea9e258c2192f768e     
v.指手画脚地表演,用哑剧的形式表演( mime的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • The man mimed the slaying of an enemy. 此人比手划脚地表演砍死一个敌人的情况。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • The acting students mimed eating an apple. 这些学生正在用哑剧形式表演吃苹果。 来自互联网
79 begrudgingly 8db011a3070223ac1c5b15662f7d88da     
小气地,吝啬地
参考例句:
  • Then, begrudgingly, I clean up – which doesn't really take that much time. 于是,为了省钱,我打扫干净--那也不需要花很多时间。
  • His terrible directness made me feel peeved, and begrudgingly I conceded that he was right. 他的坦率让我恼火。我承认他是对的,但十分不甘心。
80 theatrical pIRzF     
adj.剧场的,演戏的;做戏似的,做作的
参考例句:
  • The final scene was dismayingly lacking in theatrical effect.最后一场缺乏戏剧效果,叫人失望。
  • She always makes some theatrical gesture.她老在做些夸张的手势。
81 tweezers ffxzlw     
n.镊子
参考例句:
  • We simply removed from the cracked endocarp with sterile tweezers.我们简单地用消过毒的镊子从裂开的内果皮中取出种子。
  • Bee stings should be removed with tweezers.蜜蜂的螫刺应该用小镊子拔出来。
82 fibers 421d63991f1d1fc8826d6e71d5e15f53     
光纤( fiber的名词复数 ); (织物的)质地; 纤维,纤维物质
参考例句:
  • Thesolution of collagen-PVA was wet spined with the sodium sulfate as coagulant and collagen-PVA composite fibers were prepared. 在此基础上,以硫酸钠为凝固剂,对胶原-PVA共混溶液进行湿法纺丝,制备了胶原-PVA复合纤维。
  • Sympathetic fibers are distributed to all regions of the heart. 交感神经纤维分布于心脏的所有部分。
83 maroon kBvxb     
v.困住,使(人)处于孤独无助之境;n.逃亡黑奴;孤立的人;酱紫色,褐红色;adj.酱紫色的,褐红色的
参考例句:
  • Five couples were marooned in their caravans when the River Avon broke its banks.埃文河决堤的时候,有5对夫妇被困在了他们的房车里。
  • Robinson Crusoe has been marooned on a desert island for 26 years.鲁滨逊在荒岛上被困了26年。
84 numb 0RIzK     
adj.麻木的,失去感觉的;v.使麻木
参考例句:
  • His fingers were numb with cold.他的手冻得发麻。
  • Numb with cold,we urged the weary horses forward.我们冻得发僵,催着疲惫的马继续往前走。
85 arson 3vOz3     
n.纵火,放火
参考例句:
  • He was serving a ten spot for arson.他因纵火罪在服十年徒刑。
  • He was arraigned on a charge of arson.他因被指控犯纵火罪而被传讯。
86 scorched a5fdd52977662c80951e2b41c31587a0     
烧焦,烤焦( scorch的过去式和过去分词 ); 使(植物)枯萎,把…晒枯; 高速行驶; 枯焦
参考例句:
  • I scorched my dress when I was ironing it. 我把自己的连衣裙熨焦了。
  • The hot iron scorched the tablecloth. 热熨斗把桌布烫焦了。
87 permanently KluzuU     
adv.永恒地,永久地,固定不变地
参考例句:
  • The accident left him permanently scarred.那次事故给他留下了永久的伤疤。
  • The ship is now permanently moored on the Thames in London.该船现在永久地停泊在伦敦泰晤士河边。
88 squandered 330b54102be0c8433b38bee15e77b58a     
v.(指钱,财产等)浪费,乱花( squander的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • He squandered all his money on gambling. 他把自己所有的钱都糟蹋在赌博上了。
  • She felt as indignant as if her own money had been squandered. 她心里十分生气,好像是她自己的钱给浪费掉了似的。 来自飘(部分)
89 severely SiCzmk     
adv.严格地;严厉地;非常恶劣地
参考例句:
  • He was severely criticized and removed from his post.他受到了严厉的批评并且被撤了职。
  • He is severely put down for his careless work.他因工作上的粗心大意而受到了严厉的批评。
90 inflicted cd6137b3bb7ad543500a72a112c6680f     
把…强加给,使承受,遭受( inflict的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • They inflicted a humiliating defeat on the home team. 他们使主队吃了一场很没面子的败仗。
  • Zoya heroically bore the torture that the Fascists inflicted upon her. 卓娅英勇地承受法西斯匪徒加在她身上的酷刑。


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