Chapter 10

10:1 [hgb]  以 色 列 是 茂 盛 的 葡 萄 树 ， 结 果 繁 多 ， 果 子 越 多 ， 就 越 增 添 祭 坛 。 地 土 越 肥 美 ， 就 越 造 美 丽 的 柱 像 。 
    [kjv]  Israel is an empty vine, he bringeth forth¹ fruit unto himself: according to the multitude of his fruit he hath increased the altars; according to the goodness of his land they have made goodly images.
    [bbe]  Israel is a branching vine, full of fruit; as his fruit is increased, so the number of his altars is increased; as the land is fair, so they have made fair pillars.
10:2 [hgb]  他 们 心 怀 二 意 ， 现 今 要 定 为 有 罪 。 耶 和 华 必 拆 毁 他 们 的 祭 坛 ， 毁 坏 他 们 的 柱 像 。 
    [kjv]  Their heart is divided; now shall they be found faulty: he shall break down their altars, he shall spoil their images.
    [bbe]  Their mind is taken away; now they will be made waste: he will have their altars broken down, he will give their pillars to destruction.
10:3 [hgb]  他 们 必 说 ， 我 们 没 有 王 ， 因 为 我 们 不 敬 畏 耶 和 华 。 王 能 为 我 们 做 什 么 呢 ？ 
    [kjv]  For now they shall say, We have no king, because we feared not the LORD; what then should a king do to us?
    [bbe]  Now, truly, they will say, We have no king, we have no fear of the Lord; and the king, what is he able to do for us?
10:4 [hgb]  他 们 为 立 约 说 谎 言 ， 起 假 誓 ， 因 此 ， 灾 罚 如 苦 菜 滋 生 在 田 间 的 犁 沟 中 。 
    [kjv]  They have spoken words, swearing falsely in making a covenant²: thus judgment³ springeth up as hemlock⁴ in the furrows⁵ of the field.
    [bbe]  Their words are foolish; they make agreements with false oaths, so punishment will come up like a poison-plant in a ploughed field.
10:5 [hgb]  撒 玛 利 亚 的 居 民 ， 必 因 伯 亚 文 的 牛 犊 惊 恐 ， 崇 拜 牛 犊 的 民 ， 和 喜 爱 牛 犊 的 祭 司 ， 都 必 因 荣 耀 离 开 他 ， 为 他 悲 哀 。 
    [kjv]  The inhabitants of Samaria shall fear because of the calves⁶ of Bethaven: for the people thereof shall mourn over it, and the priests thereof that rejoiced on it, for the glory thereof, because it is departed from it.
    [bbe]  The people of Samaria will be full of fear because of the ox of Beth-aven; its people will have sorrow for it, and its priests will give cries of grief for its glory, for the glory has gone in flight.
10:6 [hgb]  人 必 将 牛 犊 带 到 亚 述 当 作 礼 物 ， 献 给 耶 雷 布 王 。 以 法 莲 必 蒙 羞 ， 以 色 列 必 因 自 己 的 计 谋 惭 愧 。 
    [kjv]  It shall be also carried unto Assyria for a present to king Jareb: Ephraim shall receive shame, and Israel shall be ashamed of his own counsel.
    [bbe]  And they will take it to Assyria and give it to the great king; shame will come on Ephraim, and Israel will be shamed because of its image.
10:7 [hgb]  至 于 撒 玛 利 亚 ， 她 的 王 必 灭 没 ， 如 水 面 的 沫 子 一 样 。 
    [kjv]  As for Samaria, her king is cut off as the foam⁷ upon the water.
    [bbe]  As for Samaria, her king is cut off, like mist on the water.
10:8 [hgb]  伯 亚 文 的 丘 坛 就 是 以 色 列 取 罪 的 地 方 ， 必 被 毁 灭 ， 荆 棘 和 蒺 藜 必 长 在 他 们 的 祭 坛 上 ， 他 们 必 对 大 山 说 ， 遮 盖 我 们 ， 对 小 山 说 ， 倒 在 我 们 身 上 。 
    [kjv]  The high places also of Aven, the sin of Israel, shall be destroyed: the thorn and the thistle shall come up on their altars; and they shall say to the mountains, Cover us; and to the hills, Fall on us.
    [bbe]  And the high places of Aven, the sin of Israel, will come to destruction; thorns and waste plants will come up on their altars; they will say to the mountains, Be a cover over us; and to the hills, Come down on us.
10:9 [hgb]  以 色 列 阿 ， 你 从 基 比 亚 的 日 子 以 来 ， 时 常 犯 罪 。 你 们 的 先 人 曾 站 在 那 里 ， 现 今 住 基 比 亚 的 人 以 为 攻 击 罪 孽 之 辈 的 战 事 临 不 到 自 己 。 
    [kjv]  O Israel, thou hast sinned from the days of Gibeah: there they stood: the battle in Gibeah against the children of iniquity⁸ did not overtake them.
    [bbe]  O Israel, you have done evil from the days of Gibeah; there they took up their position, so that the fighting against the children of evil might not overtake them in Gibeah.
10:10 [hgb]  我 必 随 意 惩 罚 他 们 。 他 们 为 两 样 的 罪 所 缠 ， 列 邦 的 民 必 聚 集 攻 击 他 们 。 
    [kjv]  It is in my desire that I should chastise⁹ them; and the people shall be gathered against them, when they shall bind¹⁰ themselves in their two furrows.
    [bbe]  I will come and give them punishment; and the peoples will come together against them when I give them the reward of their two sins.
10:11 [hgb]  以 法 莲 是 驯 良 的 母 牛 犊 ， 喜 爱 踹 谷 ， 我 却 将 轭 加 在 它 肥 美 的 颈 项 上 ， 我 要 使 以 法 莲 拉 套 （ 或 作 被 骑 ） 。 犹 大 必 耕 田 ， 雅 各 必 耙 地 。 
    [kjv]  And Ephraim is as an heifer that is taught, and loveth to tread out the corn; but I passed over upon her fair neck: I will make Ephraim to ride; Judah shall plow¹¹, and Jacob shall break his clods.
    [bbe]  And Ephraim is a trained cow, taking pleasure in crushing the grain; but I have put a yoke¹² on her fair neck; I will put a horseman on the back of Ephraim; Judah will be working the plough, Jacob will be turning up the earth.
10:12 [hgb]  你 们 要 为 自 己 栽 种 公 义 ， 就 能 收 割 慈 爱 。 现 今 正 是 寻 求 耶 和 华 的 时 候 ， 你 们 要 开 垦 荒 地 ， 等 他 临 到 ， 使 公 义 如 雨 降 在 你 们 身 上 。 
    [kjv]  Sow to yourselves in righteousness, reap in mercy; break up your fallow ground: for it is time to seek the LORD, till he come and rain righteousness upon you.
    [bbe]  Put in the seed of righteousness, get in your grain in mercy, let your unploughed earth be turned up: for it is time to make search for the Lord, till he comes and sends righteousness on you like rain.
10:13 [hgb]  你 们 耕 种 的 是 奸 恶 ， 收 割 的 是 罪 孽 ， 吃 的 是 谎 话 的 果 子 。 因 你 倚 靠 自 己 的 行 为 ， 仰 赖 勇 士 众 多 。 
    [kjv]  Ye have plowed¹³ wickedness, ye have reaped iniquity; ye have eaten the fruit of lies: because thou didst trust in thy way, in the multitude of thy mighty¹⁴ men.
    [bbe]  You have been ploughing sin, you have got in a store of evil, the fruit of deceit has been your food: for you put faith in your way, in the number of your men of war.
10:14 [hgb]  所 以 在 这 民 中 必 有 哄 嚷 之 声 ， 你 一 切 的 保 障 必 被 拆 毁 ， 就 如 沙 勒 幔 在 争 战 的 日 子 拆 毁 伯 亚 比 勒 ， 将 其 中 的 母 子 一 同 摔 死 。 
    [kjv]  Therefore shall a tumult¹⁵ arise among thy people, and all thy fortresses¹⁶ shall be spoiled, as Shalman spoiled Betharbel in the day of battle: the mother was dashed in pieces upon her children.
    [bbe]  So a great outcry will go up from among your people, and all your strong places will be broken, as Beth-arbel was broken by Shalman in the day of war, as the mother was broken on the rocks with her children.
10:15 [hgb]  因 他 们 的 大 恶 ， 伯 特 利 必 使 你 们 遭 遇 如 此 。 到 了 黎 明 ， 以 色 列 的 王 必 全 然 灭 绝 。 
    [kjv]  So shall Bethel do unto you because of your great wickedness: in a morning shall the king of Israel utterly¹⁷ be cut off.
    [bbe]  So will Beth-el do to you because of your evil-doing; at dawn will the king of Israel be cut off completely.

1 forth   

adv.向前；向外，往外

参考例句：

• The wind moved the trees gently back and forth.风吹得树轻轻地来回摇晃。
• He gave forth a series of works in rapid succession.他很快连续发表了一系列的作品。

2 covenant   

n.盟约，契约；v.订盟约

参考例句：

• They refused to covenant with my father for the property.他们不愿与我父亲订立财产契约。
• The money was given to us by deed of covenant.这笔钱是根据契约书付给我们的。

3 judgment   

n.审判；判断力，识别力，看法，意见

参考例句：

• The chairman flatters himself on his judgment of people.主席自认为他审视人比别人高明。
• He's a man of excellent judgment.他眼力过人。

4 hemlock   

n.毒胡萝卜，铁杉

参考例句：

• He was condemned to drink a cup of hemlock.判处他喝一杯毒汁。
• Here is a beech by the side of a hemlock,with three pines at hand.这儿有株山毛榉和一株铁杉长在一起，旁边还有三株松树。

5 furrows   

n.犁沟( furrow的名词复数 )；（脸上的）皱纹v.犁田，开沟( furrow的第三人称单数 )

参考例句：

• I could tell from the deep furrows in her forehead that she was very disturbed by the news. 从她额头深深的皱纹上，我可以看出她听了这个消息非常不安。 来自《简明英汉词典》
• Dirt bike trails crisscrossed the grassy furrows. 越野摩托车的轮迹纵横交错地布满条条草沟。 来自辞典例句

6 calves   

n.(calf的复数)笨拙的男子，腓；腿肚子( calf的名词复数 )；牛犊；腓；小腿肚v.生小牛( calve的第三人称单数 )；（冰川）崩解；生（小牛等），产（犊）；使（冰川）崩解

参考例句：

• a cow suckling her calves 给小牛吃奶的母牛
• The calves are grazed intensively during their first season. 小牛在生长的第一季里集中喂养。 来自《简明英汉词典》

7 foam   

v./n.泡沫，起泡沫

参考例句：

• The glass of beer was mostly foam.这杯啤酒大部分是泡沫。
• The surface of the water is full of foam.水面都是泡沫。

8 iniquity   

n.邪恶；不公正

参考例句：

• Research has revealed that he is a monster of iniquity.调查结果显示他是一个不法之徒。
• The iniquity of the transaction aroused general indignation.这笔交易的不公引起了普遍的愤怒。

9 chastise   

vt.责骂，严惩

参考例句：

• My father used to chastise my brothers with whips.父亲过去常以鞭打惩罚我的兄弟。
• Should I applaud my husband or chastise him?我是该称赞还是责罚我的丈夫呢？

10 bind   

vt.捆，包扎；装订；约束；使凝固；vi.变硬

参考例句：

• I will let the waiter bind up the parcel for you.我让服务生帮你把包裹包起来。
• He wants a shirt that does not bind him.他要一件不使他觉得过紧的衬衫。

11 plow   

n.犁，耕地，犁过的地；v.犁，费力地前进[英]plough

参考例句：

• At this time of the year farmers plow their fields.每年这个时候农民们都在耕地。
• We will plow the field soon after the last frost.最后一场霜过后，我们将马上耕田。

12 yoke   

n.轭；支配；v.给...上轭，连接，使成配偶

参考例句：

• An ass and an ox,fastened to the same yoke,were drawing a wagon.驴子和公牛一起套在轭上拉车。
• The defeated army passed under the yoke.败军在轭门下通过。

13 plowed   

v.耕( plow的过去式和过去分词 )；犁耕；费力穿过

参考例句：

• They plowed nearly 100,000 acres of virgin moorland. 他们犁了将近10万英亩未开垦的高沼地。 来自辞典例句
• He plowed the land and then sowed the seeds. 他先翻土，然后播种。 来自辞典例句

14 mighty   

adj.强有力的；巨大的

参考例句：

• A mighty force was about to break loose.一股巨大的力量即将迸发而出。
• The mighty iceberg came into view.巨大的冰山出现在眼前。

15 tumult   

n.喧哗；激动，混乱；吵闹

参考例句：

• The tumult in the streets awakened everyone in the house.街上的喧哗吵醒了屋子里的每一个人。
• His voice disappeared under growing tumult.他的声音消失在越来越响的喧哗声中。

16 fortresses   

堡垒，要塞( fortress的名词复数 )

参考例句：

• They will establish impregnable fortresses. 他们将建造坚不可摧的城堡。
• Indra smashed through Vritra ninety-nine fortresses, and then came upon the dragon. 因陀罗摧毁了维他的九十九座城堡，然后与维他交手。 来自神话部分

17 utterly   

adv.完全地，绝对地

参考例句：

• Utterly devoted to the people,he gave his life in saving his patients.他忠于人民，把毕生精力用于挽救患者的生命。
• I was utterly ravished by the way she smiled.她的微笑使我完全陶醉了。